8年级上册英语人教版Unit 7 单元测试1

这是一份8年级上册英语人教版Unit 7 单元测试1，共11页。
人教新目标版八年级上Unit7 一、单项选择1．—Where is Mary，Kate?—She ________ went shopping with her parents.A．maybe B．possible C．probably D．probable2．At first I watched the soap opera every day but later I ________ bored with it.A．appeared B．made C．got D．stayed3．There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited4．Everyone is busy with their own things. People today seem to have ________ time for each other.A．less B．fewer C．more D．much5．There ________ a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?A．is going to have B．is going to be C．has D．was6．I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such7．People around the world should keep the ________ between countries.A．relationship B．peace C．discussion D．role8．It's careless(粗心) ________ the same mistake again in your composition.A．for you to make B．for you makingC．of you to make D．of you making9．—Is there ________ in today’s magazine? —No,there isn’t.A．anything special B．something specialC．special anything D．special something10． It will be difficult for a robot ________ the same things ________ a person.A．doing; like B．do; from C．to do ; like D．does; as11．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________ .A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollutionC．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted12．（题文）I think there will be________ pollution in the future because of the new law.A．more    B．less    C．fewer    D．lower13．—How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It's hard to say. ________ people，I think.A．Million of B．Millions ofC．Two million of D．Two millions of二、完型填空Naresh joined Google in Bangalore. You may ask, what’s so    14    about this young boy? Why is he able to    15    in a big company?Naresh is really special. He has no    16    and moves around in his wheel chair (轮椅) because an accident on January 11, 1993. On that day, Naresh’s mother took    17    and his sister to see his grandmother. When he was in the bus, he opened the door a little and wanted the wind to come in.    18   , the door was opened so wide that it threw him out (甩出去). He       19    the bus and hurt (使……受伤) his legs. In the end, the doctors had to    20    his legs. After a month, he went back to his home. Without (没有) his legs, he was worried about his future,    21    he didn’t let himself to lose heart. He studied even    22    than before. He       23    believes that God must have other plans for him.14．A．primary B．difficult C．comfortable D．special15．A．work B．study C．sleep D．act16．A．arms B．ears C．legs D．hands17．A．him B．her C．me D．them18．A．Really B．Carefully C．However D．Luckily19．A．fell off B．got up C．dressed up D．found out20．A．set B．cut C．take D．put21．A．and B．but C．so D．or22．A．harder B．slower C．worse D．earlier23．A．sometimes B．ever C．always D．never三、阅读单选The film Dinosaur Island? I went with my younger brother Dave to see it last Friday. I had a great time, but he didn't. He closed (闭上) his eyes in many parts because the dinosaurs (恐龙) looked so real and he didn't laugh once. I thought the story was really exciting. I'd like to buy the DVD and watch it at home again. The beginning and the ending were excellent! — GeorgeI saw the advertisement (广告) for the film Dinosaur Island on TV. It looked great but it wasn't as good as I hoped. I loved the beginning but the second half was boring, I think. I wouldn't go and see it again. I like films about teenagers (青少年) and their lives much more. I think those are funnier. I also like reading books about teenagers. I'd like to be a writer and write for teenagers one day. — RobertI didn't want the film Dinosaur Island to end because I liked it so much! I read this story before I saw the film. I usually enjoy the books more, but this time was  “ __▲___”. I really loved the film! I enjoyed feeling afraid and I laughed a lot in some parts of the film too. I read all about how they made the dinosaurs on the Internet after I went to see it. I think most young people will love seeing this film! — Andrew根据材料内容选择最佳答案。24．What might Dave think of the film Dinosaur Island?A．Boring.B．Funny.C．Exciting.D．Scary.25．What does Robert want to be in the future?A．A writer.B．A scientist.C．A film maker.D．A TV reporter.26．The best word for “   ▲   ” is “_______”.A．seriousB．commonC．popularD．different27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A．George often watches films at home.B．Robert is interested in films about teenagers.C．Dave went to see the film Dinosaur Island yesterday.D．Andrew didn't laugh once when he saw the film Dinosaur Island.28．What question might the three boys answer?A．Where do you usually watch films?B．What kind of films do you like most?C．Why did you go to see the film Dinosaur Island?D．What did you think of the film Dinosaur Island?Dear Sherry,     I am very short. I want to be taller, I have tried jumping up and down and swimming, but none of these things have made me taller. My classmates laugh at me. I think my height is a serious problem. What should I do?YoursMikeDear Mike    To be honest, you can only do your best to exercise, eat well, sleep well and hope for the best. After all, how tall you can grow mostly depends on your genes (基因). I've been short for pretty much my whole life and a lot of people have made fun of me for it.    But the thing is, it doesn't really matter that much. I know it hurts when your classmates make fun of you, but this will happen less often as you grow up. There will always be some people who will judge(评判) you based on(基于) your height. But there isn't anything you can do to change their minds, And if someone thinks less of you because of your height. They’re probably not someone who is worth getting to know anyway. Love yourself for who you are— you're the only you there is.Yours,Sherry29．Where can we see these two letters?A．Magazines about teenager’s problem.B．History books.C．Newspaper.30．What is the serious problem of Mike?A．He is tired of jumping up and sown and swimming.B．He is not tall.C．His classmates laugh at him.31．What can your height mostly depend on?A．genes B．basketball game C．study32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A．值得 B．希望 C．工作33．What’s the advice from Sherry?A．Change your friends’ mind.B．Fight with people who think less of you because of your height.C．Love yourself for who you are.Life in the year 2060 will be different from life today . Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be ?The population（人口）is growing fast . There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful , and there will be at least （至少）one in every room . And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then . People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports , watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food , too .More land will be used for building new towns and houses . Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive . Maybe no one will eat it every day . Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables . Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different , too . Dangerous and hard work will be different, too . Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots . Because of this , many people will not have enough work to do . This will be a problem（难题）.34．In the future there will be _________.A．much more fruit B．more peopleC．less vegetables D．less people35．Every family will have at least one _________in the year 2060.A．robot B．cow C．TV set D．computer36．In the future people don’t have to ___________.A．work long hours B．work fastC．walk on foot D．eat meat37．People may not eat _______as much as they do today .A．fruit B．fish C．meat D．rice38．One big problem in the future is that __________.A．many people don’t have to workB．many people will not be able to find workC．people have to work fastD．all the work will be done by robots四、多任务混合阅读Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be wideIy used in many fields. Do you want to know more about it?Imagine: A television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper. You carry it around in your pocket and take it out when you want to watch a show. (1) A guitar is so tiny thatis so tiny that you can’t see it with the human eyes, but you can hear sounds when its strings are pulled.(2)Naotechnology is the science, this kind of science can deal with doing things in a very small way, and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say nanotechnology will prodece the next industrial revolution （工业革命）.(3)也许纳米技术对医学将有最大的影响。Imagine nanobots in medicine. Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks. For example, (4)they can be designed to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses（病毒）. Other machines may stay in the human body forever to help organs（器官）that are not working properly.When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years. Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micro-machines. Nanotechnology is just around the corner.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。39．将(1)处翻译成中文。     _________________________________________40．将(2)处改成复合句。     _________________________________________41．将(3)处翻译成英文。     _________________________________________42．写出(4)处“they”指代的内容。    _______________________________43．找出该文章的中心句。    _________________________________________五、填写适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词或短语，使对话完整、通顺。(in a restaurant)A: Oh, here's a message from Cindy. She's going to the bank, so she'll be late.B: Then let's o44． first. A: OK.(5 minutes later)B: H45． did you pay for our dinner?A: 60 yuan. You know, it says in the newspaper that we won't have m46． in the future. B: Will we pay for everything with credit cards (信用卡)? A: No, we won't. People will pay for things electronically (用电子方法). B: H47． will they do that?  A: They will have a computer chip (芯片) in their hands. When they want something, they'll show their hands.B: Wow! That sounds great. It will make people's life much e48．.A: Yes, you're right.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。49．Both ____________(side) have different ideas. Which side do you agree with?50．It was ____________(possible) to sleep because of the noise outside.51．Even though you ____________(agree) with Jane, I must say her idea is the best.52．Lots of plants died because of air ____________(pollute).53．They ____________(build) a new house by the river last year.七、英译汉：整句54．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger._________________________________八、汉译英：整句55．你认为未来我们的生活将会怎样？_________________________________56．50年后，我将会在太空站生活。_________________________________57．周末我通常与家人一起度过。_______________________________58．今天已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。_______________________________九、语法填空Now robots are not something new, but if you meet them in a restaurant, you will watch them again and again. In fact, they are pretty 59． /ˈhelpfl/.Recently, many people go to a robot-themed restaurant in Heilongjiang Province, China. So, what makes the restaurant so s60．? As customers walk through the door, they are greeted by a robot that extends(伸出) its right arm and 61． (say) "Earth Person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant!" with 62． robotic accent(口音). After one of the human 63． (wait) takes the order, the robots in the kitchen start 64． (cook). They can do all kinds of jobs, 65． helping guests(顾客) find seats to waiting at a table and cooking different 66． (dish). All the robots were designed and made by Harbin Haohai Robot Company. The chief engineer Liu Hasheng said, "We spend about 5 million yuan on the restaurant, with each robot costing 200,000 to 300,000 yuan. With each dinner costing between 50 and 100 yuan, we can't make the money we have paid soon, 67． it is a great advertisement for what the robot company can make."十、材料作文68．书面表达Susan 是一名中学生，她经常喜欢想象自己将来会是什么样子。请根据下面的信息，以第一人称写一篇英语短文。 NowFutureJobstudentnurseHairshort , straightLong , curlyPlace to liveLuoyangShanghaiSportsswimmingtennisPetsparrotdog
参考答案1．C2．C3．C4．A5．B6．C7．B8．C9．A10．C11．C12．B13．B14．D15．A16．C17．A18．C19．A20．B21．B22．A23．C24．D25．A26．D27．B28．D29．A30．B31．A32．A33．C34．B35．D36．A37．C38．B39．一把吉他是如此微小，以至于你肉眼看不见（它）40．Nanotechnology is the science that/which can deal with doing things in a very small way.41．Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medicine./ Perhaps nanotechnology will influence medicine most greatly.42．tiny machines43．Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.44．order45．How much46．money47．How48．easier49．sides50．impossible51．disagree52．pollution53．built54．将会有更少的树木，并且环境将会处于巨大的危险中。55．What do you think our life will be like in the future？56．In 50 years, I will live on a space station.57．We usually spend time with families on weekends.58．Today there are robots working in factories.59．helpful60．special61．says62．a63．waiters64．cooking65．from66．dishes67．but68．I’m a high school student now，but in the future I’ll be a nurse. My hair is short and straight now. I will grow it long and make it curly when I grow up. I will woke in Shanghai instead of Luoyang when I’m older. I like swimming very much and I swim every much and I swim every week now. In the future，I will learn to play tennis. Playing tennis looks beautiful. I know it’s hard work to practice playing tennis，but I don’t care. I’m sure I can play it well. I have a t in my room now. but when I grow up I’ll have my own house and keep a lovely dog.