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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 8 Time offUnit 3 Language in use获奖课件ppt
展开Module 8 Time off
Unit 3 Language in use
设计说明 首先通过之前接触的宾语从句引入that宾语从句的学习,重点学习宾语从句的时态,然后通过课本活动1-2练习that引导的宾语从句的运用,通过活动3、4巩固重点词汇,通过活动5练习通过听记笔记信息的能力,通过活动6和Around the world练习学生的阅读能力,最后通过Writing a leaflet for a trip引导学生将所学知识与实践相结合进行运用,锻炼学生的综合能力。 教学目标 通过本单元的教学,让学生达成以下目标 1.知识目标: (1)学习that引导的宾语从句 (2)复习本模块单词、短语及知识点 (3)完成本单元习题 2.能力目标: (1)熟练运用本模块所学单词、短语 (2)能够写旅行宣传单 3.情感目标: 热爱祖国大好河山,保护环境 重点难点 重点:复习模块单词、短语;学习that引导的宾语从句 难点:that引导的宾语从句的时态 教学准备 PPT 课件,活动5,6音频 授课时数 1课时 教学过程 Step 1 Revision Let Ss read the object clauses of these sentences.
Step 2 Learning about grammar Teach students to learn the object clauses. 一、什么是从句 一个句子在另一个句子中作句子成分,即从属于另一个句子,这个句子就叫从句,另一个句子叫主句。 二、什么是宾语从句? 位于谓语动词或介词之后作宾语的句子,叫宾语从句。 I think she is from England. 我认为她来自英国。 主句 宾语从句 三、宾语从句有几种类型? 宾语从句有三种类型:that引导的宾语从句,if或whether引导的宾语从句和疑问词引导的宾语从句。 四、that引导的宾语从句 当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”“说”时,后面的宾语从句用that引导。that没有任何词汇意义,只具有语法功能,目的是让读者清楚后面的句子作前面谓语动词的宾语,多数情况下that可以省略。 I hope (that) she will come back soon. 我希望她很快就会回来。 Betty thinks (that) animals are our good friends. 贝蒂认为动物是我们的好朋友。 [注意] (1)并非所有的动词后面都可以跟that引导的宾语从句。常见的可以接that引导的宾语从句的动词有:believe, hope, wish, say, explain, feel, imagine, prefer, promise, report, tell, think等。 (2)主句并不只是肯定句,也可以是否定句或一般疑问句。 I don’t think (that) he is right. 我认为他不对。 Does Mary know (that) Lingling is a Chinese girl? 玛丽知道玲玲是一个中国女孩吗? 五、宾语从句的时态 1.主句是一般现在时态,从句时态根据实际情况而定。 I’m sure (that) he is at home now. 我确定现在他在家。 Lily thinks (that) Mr Black will drive back soon. 莉莉认为布莱克先生会很快开车回来。 2.主句是一般过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。 I didn’t know (that) he was at home. 我当时不知道他在家里。 I thought (that) Mr King would go to work on foot. 我认为金先生将步行上班。 3.表示客观真理的宾语从句,不管主句是什么时态,一律用一般现在时态。 My teacher tells me (that) the earth goes around the sun. 我老师告诉我地球绕着太阳转。 I knew (that) one and one is two when I was a child. 当我是一个小孩的时候我就知道1加1等于2。
Step 3 Grammar practice 1 Ask the students to complete Activity 1 and check their answers. 2 Ask the students to complete Activity 2 and check their answers. Answers: (1)will agree (2)go (3)want (4)are (5)is (6) have to Step 4 Reviewing vocabulary 1 Ask the students to complete Activity 3 and check the answers. Answers: 1 pointed out 2.not…any more 3.woke up 4. famous for 2 Ask the students to complete Activity 4 and check the answers. Answers: quiet, birds, shouting, air, clear, along, crossed, climbed Step 5 Listening
Step 6 Reading
Answers: 2.Ask the students to read “Around the world” by themselves and learn about Lake District National Park of England. Step 7 Module task—Writing a leaflet for a trip
2. Ask the students to work in pairs to ask and answer the following questions. 3.Ask the students to write a leaflet for the trip. Use their answers to the questions in Activity 7 and the language points below to help them. 4.Ask some students to show their leaflets to the class. Step 8 Homework 1. Go over what you’ve learnt in Unit 3. 2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 9. 板书设计
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