2022重庆市部分区高二上学期期末联考英语试题含解析

重庆市部分区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末联考

高二英语试题卷

注意事项：

1. 考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题总页数：8页。

2. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

3. 需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5MM签字笔。

4. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s suggestion?

A. Uninterested. B. Worried. C. Excited.

2 Where is the computer now?

A. In the bedroom. B. In the study room. C. In the sitting room

3. What is the man doing?

A. Giving a suggestion. B. Asking for help. C. Making an introduction.

4. How will the woman go to the airport?

A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi.

5. What did the woman almost forget to buy?

A. Milk B. Eggs. C. Pancakes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6. How many sugars does the woman take in her tea every day?

A. At least 5. B. At least 30. C. At least 35.

7. What are the speakers probably talking about?

A. Getting a sweet tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth. C. Having afternoon tea.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。

8. When will the woman finish her work?

A. Within 30 minutes. B. Within 45 minutes. C. Within 60 minutes.

9. What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. Have a sandwich first. B. Go out for lunch. C. Eat at Mom’s.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man want to do?

A. Apply for an award.

B. Get help with the homework.

C. Take the test at a different time.

11. What will the man do this weekend?

A. Take a history test. B. Practice speaking French. C. Go back home.

12. When will the woman collect the students’ test papers?

A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13. Where do most of the singers come from?

A. Spain. B. France. C. Canada.

14. What will take place on the 18th?

A. A dance performance. B. A magic show. C. A musical play.

15. When will Jemima give the performance?

A. On the 17th. B. On the 19th. C. On the 20th.

16. What does the woman think of the name of the dance club?

A. Funny. B. Silly. C. Strange.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17. At what time will the bus leave on Friday?

A. 7:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.

18. What docs the speaker say about taking a suitcase?

A. It’s important. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s unnecessary.

19. What does the speaker think each student should take?

A. A hat. B. A seeping bag. C. A mobile phone.

20. What does the Spring Hotel not have?

A. A coffee house. B. A swimming pool. C. A gym.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Day Trips out of New York City:

Fun for Kids and Families in Summer

These four fun and easy day trips out of New York City will add pleasure to your family's summer. Take a picnic and drive to any of these kid-friendly destinations (目的地).

Weir Farm National Historic Site and Art Center

735 Nod Hill Rd., Wilton, CT 06897 1 hour 30 minutes from NYC

Weir Farm is a 68-acre United States national park for art. At the beginning of the 20th century, the farm was the summer home of American Impressionist Julian Alden Weir. Weir and artists in his time painted the landscaped hills, forests and gardens, changing the beautiful countryside setting into Impressionist masterpieces (杰作).The farm is open from 8 am to 5 pm daily.

Storm King Art Center

1 Museum Rd., New Windsor, NY 12553

1 hour 40 minutes from NYC

Founded in I960, Storm King is a 500-acre outdoor museum located in New York's Hudson Valley. Here, visitors can experience sculpture (雕塑)amid grasslands, hills, and under the open sky. Spend an afternoon picnicking and enjoying the center's special combination of art and nature. The site is open from 10 am to 5:30 pm every day except Tuesday.

Historic Huguenot Street

81 Huguenot St, New Paltz, NY 12561 1 hour 45 minutes from NYC

Historic Huguenot Street is a 10-acre National Historic Landmark District. The Huguenot settlement changed over time, and the site helps visitors understand the historic forces that have changed America by teaching about Native and enslaved African peoples as well as Dutch and French settlers, through Sunday from 10 am to 4 pm. The Historic Huguenot Street's Museum Shop is open Thursday.

Brookhollow's Barnyard

301 Rockaway Valley Rd., Boonton, NJ 07005

1 hour from NYC

Brookhollow's Barnyard, a family-run New Jersey petting zoo, offers walk-through and drive-through farm experiences to families. Pigs, horses, goats and more as you walk or drive through the farmyard.

Walk-through tickets are available (可获得的)on Tuesday through Saturday. The drive-through experience is available on Sunday.

1. How long does it take you to drive to Storm King Art Center from NYC?

A. 1 hour. B. 1 hour 30 minutes. C. 1 hour 40 minutes. D. 1 hour 45 minutes.

2. Which place should you go to if you are interested in American history?

A. Weir Farm National Historic Site and Art Center.

B. Historic Huguenot Street.

C. Brookhollow's Barnyard.

D. Storm King Art Center.

3. When can you have a drive-through experience at Brookhollow's Barnyard?

A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.

B

Have you ever heard about Alice Moore? She is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also consulted dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.

As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s reliability as an entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.

Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.

4. How did Moore respond to her dad’s warning?

A. She tried to find a way out. B. She argued with him.

C. She paid no attention. D. She chose to consult dentists.

5. What is special about CanCandy?

A. It is sweeter than other candies. B. It is free of sweeteners.

C. It is beneficial to dental health. D. It is produced to a dentists’ recipe.

6. What does the underlined word “secure” mean?

A. hear about. B. make sure. C. take away. D. set off.

7. What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story?

A. A youth is to be regarded with respect.

B. Fame is a great thirst of the young.

C. Success means getting personal desires satisfied.

D. Positive thinking and action result in success.

C

In July 1984, the famous author and runner Jim Fixx died of a heart attack while running. One lesson from his death: just because you run does not mean you are safe from heart problems.

Thirty-five years later, Boston Marathon race director Dave McGillivray is repeating that message. “Being fit and being healthy aren’t the same things,” he says.

McGillivray, a lifelong runner, should know. Six months ago, he had heart surgery (手术) after having heart pain and shortness of breath while running.

McGillivray’s family had a long history of heart problems. “I honestly thought that through exercise, proper medicine, good sleep and the right diet, I’d be fine,” he says. “But that’s not true.”

Exercise such as running, walking, cycling and swimming is known to make many health problems become better. But new research is questioning the value of “extreme exercise.”

In a study, researchers in Spain found that full marathons (马拉松) might hurt the heart.

“Running is a good activity, but the act of running doesn’t make you too strong to field. People who have a family history of heart problems should talk with their doctor before running a marathon, especially, men who are older than 40,” Dr. Kevin Harris, a cardiologist, says.

McGilivray says his doctor allowed him to race in the Boston Marathon. He has joined in it every year for 47 years. “My new experience is:” he says, “If you feel something, do something. You might not get a second chance.”

8. Jim Fixx was also a/an ________ except running a marathon.

A. doctor B. writer C. researcher D. scientist

9. What happened to McGillivray while running?

A. He had heart surgery. B. He didn’t know the death of Jim Fix.

C. He met a famous director. D. He had heart pain and shortness of breath.

10 The writer wrote the passage by ________.

A. giving examples B. telling the facts

C. explaining the reasons D. doing experiments

11. The passage mainly wants to _________.

A. discuss running is quite a good exercise B. question the value of “extreme exercise”

C. give the readers some health advice D. show running makes you strong enough

D

Chinese people love food made of flour whether it be dumplings, or flatbread. In the hands of sill artisans (手艺人), flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with, which brings a unique kind of pleasure. This art form is called dough figurine (面塑). Among the various at styles of dough figurines, Beijing’s Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art, which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city. Their delicate and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of old and new Beijing. In 2008, it was included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.

It was created by Lang Shao’an. Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters from legends, historical stories, and local operas. The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick, or on a table for display. Some are mostly for children to eat or play with, with simple forms and vivid decorations, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only. For this reason, during the making process they are often mixed with additives (添加剂) to prevent them from breaking up, being eaten by insects or growing moldy. Over the course of his long career, Lang Shao’an developed a set of sill fingers with an elegant artistic sense.

Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was 15, he created Beijing Olympic Mascot shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans. In his skilled hands, pop culture icons such as figures based on Marvel comics characters and Chinese mythological figure Nezha with smoky makeup, are resonating with young people.

Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public. Few young people are willing to take the time to master a skill that does not make money, which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.

12. What is special about Dough Figurine Lang?

A. It reflects Beijing’s culture.

B. It is created by many famous artists.

C. It shows people’s lifestyles and beliefs.

D. It is popular with both tourists and the locals.

13. Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines?

A. To make dough figurines taste good.

B. To keep colors brighter and last longer.

C. To help shape dough into various forms.

D. To better preserve the finished products.

14. What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. Suggestions for other folk artisans.

B. Different art styles of dough figurines.

C. Lang Jiaziyu’s achievements as an artisan.

D. The popularity of modern dough figurines.

15. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To call on people to master a skill.

B. To appeal to people to value this folk art.

C To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft.

D. To persuade people to protect national cultural heritage.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Different people may find different learning methods work best for them. Some turn to private teachers in order to get better grades. ____16____ In fact, many schools encourage their students to form study groups and make good use of them.

“Two heads are better than one.” ____17____ By joining a study group, students can benefit from other students. They get to pick each other’s brains and improve their own understanding of different problems.

Usually, study groups can create a slightly tense (紧张的) atmosphere in which it’s good to study. For example, some students always procrastinate (拖延) when they are studying by themselves. However, by joining a study group, they get to observe their peers (同龄人) who are working hard. ____18____

Study groups work best when they are small, but not too small. ____19____ And it’s necessary to make sure everyone has the same goal, it may be to prepare for a particular test or to review the week’s lecture notes.

____20____ Besides an organizer, there is often a group member playing the role of a source-seeker, whose duty is to remind group members to find their sources. For example, when a group member says “I read somewhere that...,” the source-seeker should ask for more information. And there’s often a gatekeeper, who tries to make sure that all group members are taking part.

A. Four to five members is about right.

B. Others may choose to join study groups.

C. That’s the simple idea behind study groups.

D. Some study groups like to give members certain roles.

E. As a result they are likely to be encouraged to work harder.

F. This person may ask a direct question to help a shy person take part.

G. Socializing should take up only a small amount of group study time.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, a garbage(垃圾) collector came to Ghina Ghaliya’s house and asked if she had a(n) ____21____ mobile phone his children could use to access(使用) the Internet. It led to an idea for a broader movement to help students who had to ____22____ home because of the coronavirus(冠状病毒).

“He said he ____23____ wanted a second-hand one which his children could use for ____24____ from home,” said Ghaliya, a journalist at a national newspaper. “I thought there must be many people who ____25____ second-hand mobile phones like him.”

After the pandemic(流行病) hit Indonesia, Ghaliya and 11 other journalists in Jakarta____26____ organized a group to provide food and money to people in need. Later, they started ____27____ parents who said in the letters they wanted their children to be able to study ____28____ but didn’t have any way to access the Internet.

Ghaliya remembered her ____29____ with the garbage collector. She and the other journalists ______30______ to change their focus to providing mobile phones for ______31______ students, who couldn’t afford a new one. Many of them were still not allowed to ______32______ face-to-face learning as usual when the new school year started in July.

They announced their movement through the Internet and received a lot of ______33______. Many people donated phones and others gave cash.

So far, nearly 300 phones have been given to Indonesian ______34______ living in poor areas. Helping students to take part in online schooling brings ______35______ to Ghaliya and her journalist friends.

21. A. new B. expensive C. small D. old

22. A. leave B. stay C. call D. move

23. A. just B. also C. once D. never

24. A. working B. watching C. shopping D. learning

25. A. sold B. produced C. needed D. disliked

26. A. secretly B. quickly C. similarly D. differently

27. A. laughing at B. writing to C. hearing from D. agreeing with

28. A. online B. carefully C. abroad D. independently

29. A. relationship B. discussion C. argument D. conversation

30. A. failed B. decided C. refused D. continued

31. A. poor B. smart C. young D. top

32. A. influence B. avoid C. do D. stop

33. A. messages B. support C. prizes D. information

34. A. teachers B. journalists C. students D. doctors

35. A. worries B. freedom C. problems D. happiness

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Crocheting (钩针编织)is a fun hobby anybody can pick up!

Nowadays many students enjoy ___36___.(spend) their free time on phones. I encourage them to pick up a small hobby to kill time, instead ___37___scrolling (滚动)mindlessly on the Internet.

While crocheting may sound intimidating (令人胆怯的)to get into without any former knowledge, it's pretty simple to pick up, with many instructional ___38___(video) online for beginners.

Crocheting is a large stress-reliever (减压品) for me and allows me ___39___(get) my mind off schoolwork. ___40___is also very meaningful to have made something with your own hands, ___41___ (especial) after putting much time and effort into it.

One of the most fun things about crocheting is that you can make gifts for friends and family, or just keep ___42___(they) for yourselves. A homemade gift ___43___(be) always more thoughtful, and crocheting is an easy way to put in a special effort for a loved one. For example, making a simple scarf for my grandmother ___44___(take) me about 45 minutes and was both cheaper and more appreciated than something I could buy at the store.

So I'd highly recommend (推荐)crocheting for students ___45___are bored and finding a new hobby or some form of creative expression.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办校园科技创新大赛。请你给留学生朋友Eric写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：

1. 时间、目的；

2. 参赛形式：个人或团队合作创新作品；

3. 期待合作。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节（满分25分）

47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The boys in the class talked about what their parents did for a living. Christian was proud of his father, who worked as a chief engineer in a construction company. Paul stood aside and said nothing. Then Christian asked him whom his father worked for. The boy replied that his father was a carpenter (木匠). Christian joked, saying that while his dad was designing bridges and houses, Paul’s dad was making chairs and tables. All the children laughed.

When Christian returned home he wanted to tell his parents about it. He overheard (无意中听到) their conversation. His dad told his mom that Christian’s uncle had lost his job. Mom asked why Dad couldn’t take him to his company. “My company needs a design engineer, and Bill is a driver. Yes, I know that he is a skilled person in his field, but be can’t design projects. In a few months, a new project will start, we will need diver, and I will recommend him for sure.”

Christian decided that it wasn’t the right time to tell the joke and went to his room. A week later, Christian’s dad was picking him up from his baseball practice. They stopped for pizza and everyone was very happy. Dad and Christian were in the car when a large garbage (垃圾) tuck pulled up in front of them. A man got out of it, pulled out bags from the garbage cans of the pizza shop and loaded hem into the tuck. Christian’s dad sounded the car bell and waved his hand at the man. He smiled and waved his hand back. Christian recognized Uncle Bill, whom his parents had been talking about a few days ago. The garbage tuck left, and Christian asked his father why his uncle was driving a garbage truck. Dad explained that Uncle Bill’s sipping company had closed down. He was working as a garbage truck drive, but soon Dad would take him to his company, because good drivers were important in construction.

Christian told the story from school to his dad and asked him to stay away from Uncle Bill.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“I also used to wash dishes to feed myself,” his dad said.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1-5 ACAAB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 CBCAB