人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Teenage life教学课件ppt

1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年

2．actual adj.事实的，真的→actually adv.事实上；的确

3．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的

4．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地；熟练地

5．graduate vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位→graduation n．毕业

6．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的

7．obvious adj.显然的，明显的→obviously adv.显然；明显地

8．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibility n．责任；义务

9．solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解决办法；答案

10．edit vt.编辑；校订→editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edition n．版本；版次

1．content n．内容；(pl.)目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题、主要内容 adj.满足的；满意的 vt.使满足

①But I have no time to write down the main content of it.内容

②The contents of a book are usually shown in a list at the beginning of the book.目录

③John is quite content to watch television for hours.满足的

④This is all I have，so you'll have to content yourself with $5 for the moment.使满足

2．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战

①Exploring outer space is a challenge.挑战

②He challenged me to play another tennis game.

向……挑战

③We challenged the company that its system was not safe.怀疑

3．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题，题目；职称，头衔 v．加标题，定题目，取名为

①She held the title of world champion for three years.头衔

②The title is right at the top of the page.标题

③She titled the book The Story of My Life.取名为

Words and Phrases

知识要点1　volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做；义务做

(教材P12)Volunteer Club

志愿者俱乐部

[例1]　Are there any volunteers to help clean up?

有自愿帮助清扫的人吗？

[例2]　She volunteered to teach in the poor school.

她自愿在这个条件差的学校教书。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子

①We work with volunteers (volunteer) of all ages and backgrounds.

②An old farmer volunteered as a guide for the survey trips.

③In my opinion, you had better do some voluntary (volunteer) work at the weekends.

④The couple often volunteer_to_take_part_in_activities (自愿积极参加活动) that help those in trouble.

[小片段填空]

As a volunteer,_he often does voluntary work, and he thinks it's his responsibility to volunteer to help those in need. (volunteer)

知识要点2　prefer vt.较喜欢

(教材P12)I prefer helping others.

我比较喜欢帮助别人。

[例1]　Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.

如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。

[例2]　I would prefer him to be with us next season.

我更希望他下一个赛季和我们在一起。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/句型转换/一句多译

①I prefer you to_come(come)tomorrow，because I'm too busy now.

②A teacher should not show  preference(prefer)for any one of his pupils.

③I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.

→I prefer  working_to_sitting there doing nothing.

④她宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。

a．She_prefers_to_walk_to_work_rather_than_drive_a_car.(prefer to do... rather than do...)

b．She_would_rather_walk_to_work_than_drive_a_car.(would rather do... than do...)

c．She_would_walk_to_work_rather_than_drive_a_car.(would do... rather than do...)

知识要点3　suitable adj.合适的；适用的

(教材P12)Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?

你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当？

[例1]　I want to buy some books suitable for children.我想买一些适合儿童阅读的书籍。

[例2]　Some occasions may be suitable to speak quite loudly，but for the most parts，it is better not to do so.

有些场合也许适合很大声地讲话，但在大多数情况下，最好不要这样做。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/一句多译

①It is difficult to find a place suitable(suit) for a picnic.

②You're covered with sweat.It is not suitable to_bathe (bathe) right away.

③要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。

a．It's_difficult_to_find_a_time_that_suits_everybody.

b．It's difficult to find a time that   is suitable for everybody.

[小片段填空]

You'd better choose the suit that suits you.As you know，what is suitable for others may be unsuitable for you.(suit)

知识要点4　(教材P14)My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.

我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。

(1)recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍

[例1]　I recommend going to the high­speed railway station by subway.

我建议坐地铁去高铁站。

[例2]　I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.

我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。

[名师点津]　

recommend后可接双宾语，即recommend sb. sth.也可改为recommend sth. to sb.；若后接从句，从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用should do，should也可省略。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空

①I recommend that you (should)_go(go) by subway.

②We'd recommend you to_book(book) your flight early.

③We strongly recommend reporting(report) the incident to the police.

④I would like to recommend this book to those who are interested in travelling.

(2)advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进

[例1]　With the help of his English teacher，he has made great advances in his spoken English.

在他的英语老师的帮助下，他的英语口语有了大幅度的提高。

[例2]　The specialist coming from the organization brought us advanced technology.

来自这个组织的专家给我们带来了先进的技术。

[名师点津]　

(1)advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的还有：repeat(重复)不与again连用；return(回来)不与back连用；enter(进入)不与into连用。

(2)表示“在……方面有进步”后接介词in。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空

⑤Advanced(advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.

⑥The crowd advanced towards/on the station.

⑦I wonder if I can sign up for this course in advance.

知识要点5　quit vi.& vt.(quit/quitted；quit/quitted)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)

(教材P14)Obviously，I was unhappy，but I won't quit.

显然，我很不高兴，但我不会放弃。

[例1]　He quit school at 15 and left home.

他15岁辍学后离开了家。

[例2]　Finally I wanted to quit climbing.

最后我想要停止攀爬。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Tell him to quit laughing(laugh) at me.

②My uncle hasn't been able to quit_smoking(戒烟)，but at least he has cut down.

③I think Tom，as the head of a big department，should either study regularly or     quit_his_job(辞掉工作)．

知识要点6　responsible adj.有责任的；负责的

(教材P14)I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.

我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并且要习惯于承担更多的责任。

[例1]　Do you want to be responsible for your own life decisions?

你是否真的想要为你自己的人生决定负责？

[例2]　Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.

迈克负责设计整个工程。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空

①Nowadays，everyone is responsible for building up a harmonious (和谐的) society in China.

②According to this survey，some TV programmes should take responsibility (responsible) for teenagers' negative behavior.

③Born in a traditional family，Rick was brought up to value    a sense of responsibility and sharing.

[小片段填空]

We'll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)

知识要点7　schedule n．工作计划；日程安排

vt.安排；预定

(教材P15)Finding time for both studies and extra­curricular activities is a big challenge，so I need to make a workable schedule.

安排好学习和课外活动的时间是一个很大的挑战，所以我需要制定一个工作计划表。

[例1]　The project was completed ahead of schedule.

这个项目提前完成了。

[例2]　The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at 10 o'clock.

那位电影明星预计在10点钟抵达上海。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Can the competition be held   on schedule?

②We are_scheduled(schedule) to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th.

③会议安排在明天下午。

a．The_meeting_has_been_scheduled_for_tomorrow_afternoon.

b．The_meeting_has_been_scheduled_to_be_held_tomorrow_afternoon.

Sentence Patterns

重点句式1　so that引导状语从句

(教材P14)I'll find a way to improve on my own so_that I can make the team next year.

我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便我明年能加入足球队。

[句式分析]　

[例1]　He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.

他努力学习功课以便能在考试中获得高分。

[例2]　I finished my homework quickly so that I could go swimming with my dad.

为了能和父亲去游泳，我迅速做完了家庭作业。

[即学即练]

写出下列so that引导从句的类型/句型转换

①We should read more books so that we may get more knowledge.目的状语从句

②The house is empty for a long time so that it is filled with dust.结果状语从句

③Roses need special care so that they can live through winter.

→Roses need special care  in_order_that they can live through winter.

→Roses need special care in_order_to live through winter.

重点句式2　It is＋adj.＋to do sth.句型

(教材P14)I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and_it'll_be_quite_difficult_to get used to all the homework.

我有点担心在我的高级课程中跟不上其他同学，很难适应所有的家庭作业。

[句式分析]

[例1]　It is a good idea to have a face­to­face talk with your parents in your spare time.

在你的业余时间和你的父母面对面交谈是一个好主意。

[例2]　It is impossible to concentrate if you are   nervous.

如果你焦急的话，你会很难集中注意力。

[例3]　It is clever of you to say so!  你这样说可真聪明！

[例4]　It is illegal to drive a car without a license.

在没有驾照的情况下开车是不合法的。

[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子

①It was considerate  of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.

②It is difficult for us to_do (do) so much work. We need more hands.

③It is nice of you to help me out of trouble. 

④It is hard for Greece to get rid of the debt crisis.

⑤It is very important for_English_learners_to_read_English_every_morning.

对于学英语的人来说每天早上读英语是很重要的。

1．I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.

[分析]　本句是由but连接的并列句，在前一分句中含有一个由that引导的宾语从句，在后一分句中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句。

[译文]　我知道中文是一门很难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能流利地说中文。

2．My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.

[分析]　本句的主语是My adviser，recommended是谓语，后面的that从句是宾语。在从句中又有一个because引导的状语从句，另外I_like_English和I'm_good_at_it是两个并列句。

[译文]　我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Rather than wait here，I prefer to_go(go) to find out what on earth has happened.

2．Helen volunteered to_have(have) Thanksgiving at her house this year.

3．Thanks  to  the advanced (advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.

4．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit smoking(smoke)．

5．After my  graduation (graduate)，Dad's business was getting back on track.

6．The sense of   responsibility(responsible) for our country makes teenagers study harder than before.

7．The project  is_scheduled(schedule)to start on December 21st in Guangzhou City.

8．Dr.Yuan's kind of rice is the most suitable(suit) for China's farmland.

9．Looking at her annoyed expression，we were confused(confuse)．

10．I recommend you to_buy(buy)this dress，whose colour is suitable for you.

Ⅱ.短语填空

1．The club signed_up a new goalkeeper this season.

2．The air is rather thin here, but you'll get_used_to it in time.

3．He never joins in with us；he always plays on_his_own.

4．She   is_good_at using her smile and language to make friends.

5．He tells me that whatever may happen，he is_prepared_for it.

6．My father began to study computer at 60 so_that he might keep up with times.

7．You should always clean_up the room after school is over.

8．When at college, I often handed_out advertisements after school.

9．These volunteers are_responsible_for collecting plastic bags on the beach.

10．China is determined to improve its laws to ensure they keep_up_with the changing times.

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

My name is Adam and I'm a freshman 1.at senior high school.For me，going from junior high school to senior high school 2.is(be) a really big challenge.The first week was a little 3.confusing(confuse)．First，I had to think carefully about which courses 4.to_take(take)．My adviser recommended that I 5.(should)_sign(sign) up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.I 6.had(have) to choose extra­curricular activities，too.The coach didn't allow me to join the football team.7.Obviously(obvious)，I was unhappy，but I won't quit.I'll find a way to improve on my own so 8.that I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead.I'll study harder and get used to being responsible 9.for a lot more.I'll be well 10.prepared(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.