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江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共33页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力（每小题1分，共15分）第一部分听对话回答问题你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Where did the girl's uncle visit？
2．（1分）What is the girl going to do tomorrow afternoon？
3．（1分）What does the woman think of the film last night？
4．（1分）How old is Betty's sister？
A.Ten.
B.Twelve.
C.Fourteen.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.On the bus.
B.At the bus stop.
C.In the Children's House.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，
6．（2分）回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
（1）What is Sarah like？
A.She is pretty，friendly and polite.
B She is pretty，honest and hard﹣working.
C.She is pretty，cheerful and easy﹣going.
（2）What would she like to be in the future？
A.A youth worker.
B.A factory worker.
C.A social worker.
7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答问题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Place
The students will go to（1） tomorrow.
Transport
They will go there（2） .
Weather
It is（3） tomorrow.
（1）A.the Palace Museum
B.the Great Wall
C.the Summer Palace
（2）A.by bus
B.by car
C.by bike
（3）A.cloudy
B.rainy
C.sunny
8．（5分）听一篇短文，回答问题。
（1）When is the twins' birthday？
A.January Sth.
B.January 15th.
C.Jul ý 15th.
（2）What's the difference between the twins' looks？
A.The smile.
B.The nose.
C.The hair.
（3）Why aren't they in the same class at school？
A.Because they dislike each other.
B.Because they don't like to be classmates.
C.Because their parents want them to be a bit more different.
（4）How were they dressed in the past？
A.They were dressed differently.
B.They wore the same clothes but in different colors.
C.The speaker was in red and his brother was in blue.
（5）How is the speaker different from his brother？
A.He likes sports.
B.He is taller.
C.He is better at study.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
9．（1分）What can you know from the postcard？（ ）
A．Amy took a tour on foot yesterday.
B．Millie took a tour on foot yesterday.
C．Amy enjoyed the things she saw from the bus.
D．Millie liked the bus sightseeing tour very much.
10．（1分）—The 2 0 t h C PC National Congress has just ended.Do you know what CPC is？
— Of course.It____________Communist Party of China.（ ）
A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．asks for
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the film？
﹣﹣﹣The story ____is good，but I felt ____because of its length﹣﹣﹣over three hours．（ ）
A．itself； boring B．myself； boring
C．itself； bored D．themselves； excited
12．（1分）China's mobile network speed（移动网络速率） comes fourth______ 139 countries and areas.（ ）
A．among B．between C．on D．from
13．（1分）—____________do you borrow books from your school library in a month？
—At least three.（ ）
A．How long B．How soon
C．How many D．How many times
14．（1分）﹣ What's your best friend like？
﹣ ____________（ ）
A．He wants to be a doctor.
B．He likes to go travelling.
C．He is good at DIY.
D．He is shy but helpful.
15．（1分）— I think Andy is sure to be the No .l in the English speech contest.
—I don't think so.Her spoken English is____________Tina's.（ ）
A．better than B．as well as
C．not so well as D．not so good as
16．（1分）With no shared bikes around，Simon decided to go to Linggu Temple on foot____________.（ ）
A．rather B．rather than
C．instead D．instead of
17．（1分）The teacher advised students____________to music when doing homework because it would distract
（分散） their attention.（ ）
A．listen B．to listen
C．not to listen D．to not listen
18．（1分）一 Judy，____________the pieces of that broken glass!Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK，I will.Thank you.（ ）
A．to be careful with B．be careful with
C．being careful with D．you are careful with
19．（1分）﹣Tom，please read the first story to us．
﹣I'm sorry，Mr Wang．I __________ my story book at home this morning．（ ）
A．forgot B．took C．left D．brought
20．（1分）﹣Hurry up!We have ten minutes left____________.
﹣Don't worry.Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.（ ）
A．at present B．at last C．at most D．at least
21．（1分）The number of home﹣ left children____________getting____________.So，the first problem is how to look after the group better.（ ）
A．is；more and more
B．is；larger and larger
C．are；fewer and fewer
D．are；smaller and smaller
22．（1分）We can add prefix " in ﹣ " to the following words to form new words with the opposite meaning________.（ ）
A．honest B．correct C．common D．partial
23．（1分）— Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？
﹣Of course!____________（ ）
A．That's right. B．You'd better not.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．Take it easy.
三、完形填空（每小题10分，满分10分）
24．（10分）Not long ago，my daughter's leather shoes were cut by a knife.She burst into tears.I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said，" There is（1） can do but change
the leather."
His master looked at them and said to me，" If you（2） me，I will add more cuts in the form of
the special style and reuse."
I didn't quite know why，but I decided to（3） the shoes.
Two days later，I went there to get the shoes.At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six（4） on each shoe，but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed（鲢） with thick
thread（线）.The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever，I couldn't help（5） the master for his work.
Another time，my sister's white（6） had.a large opening on the back.My wife took it over and
Checked（7） ，and then said，" Let me take it home and repair it.Three days went past，and I was（8） to see it again：all the openings were sewed up by thin and（9） thread and they looked like the ice crystals（晶体） on winter's branches（树枝） in the north.She（10） made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.I said with praise，"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art."
"I learned from the master.Patches（补丁） can be designed to look perfect， "replied my wife.Life will have wounds.Since you can't change that，you can cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound.
（1）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
（2）A.know
B.see
C.like
D.trust
（3）A.leave
B.buy
C.drop
D.take
（4）A.marks
B.colors
C.cuts
D.flowers
（5）A.praising
B.paying
C.inviting
D.asking
（6）A.skirt
B.dress
C.blouse
D.shirt
（7）A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.sadly
D.happily
（8）A.lucky
B.sad
C.worried
D.surprised
（9）A.black
B.white
C.thick
D.strong
（10）A.really
B.once
C.even
D.just
四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）
25．（3分）
Free Outdoor Movie
What：Lakeside Mansion is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night!FREEPOPCORN!
Please bring a chair，soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment.
The name of the film：My People，My Country
When：Saturday，18th July，7 p.m.
Where：Lakeside Square（180 Fengtai Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568
Sunshine Fitness Centre
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel：8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course，the temperature in the studio.can reach 38°C to 40°C.
It makes the body very warm and sweat（出汗）a lot.The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body.Remember to bring your own yoga mat.
Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday，19th July，5 p.m.to 9 p.m.
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688.
Rain or shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）What can you see a free outdoor movie？
A.On Saturday，18th July.
B.On Sunday，19th July.
C.On Monday，20th July.
D.On Sunday，18th July.
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？
A.8756﹣2568.
B.8756﹣1234.
C.8756﹣6688.
D.8756﹣2534.
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？
A.Lakeside Square.
B.180 Fengtai Street.
C.266 Daxue Road.
D.Sunshine Fitness Centre.
26．（4分）
Dear Raymond，
I have a good friend.Her name is Daphne.I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.And if I gently play jokes on her，she will shout at me.
What should I do？Can you help me？
Breda
Dear Breda，
It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with.But there are two things for you to think about.
The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think you do.Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings？She might be upset or worried，and doesn't know who to turn to for help.These things can make people act in strange ways.
Then again，maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with（对待）.How important is her friendship to you？Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend.It is not an easy thing to do.But if her friendship is causing more harm（伤害） than good，then it might be something for you to think about.
Raymond
（1）What does the underlined word"stingy"mean in Chinese？
A.慷慨的
B.小气的
C.多疑的
D.忙碌的
（2）In Raymond's letter，what did he ask Breda to do？
A.Tell Daphne about her feelings.
B.Make friends with Daphne's parents.
C.Stop being friends with Daphne right now.
D.Try to find out why Daphne acts like that.
（3）What can Breda learn from Raymond's letter？
A.Daphne is important.
B.How to deal with friends.
C.Friendship hurts people.
D.Choosing friends is difficult.
（4）In which part of a newspaper will you see the letters？
A.Travelling
B.Animal World
C.Life of Students
D.Sports Today
27．（4分）DIT，Which means Do It Yourself，is quite popular in UK.Los of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK﹣"An Englishman's home is his castle".Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses，such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower，they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experiences with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downs turn at present，many people can not afford to buy a bigger house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools.However，people often find it not easy to build a piece of fumiture because they can't understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear，but the fumiture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure，though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions，many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example，anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.Unluckily，many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger.It is reported that in just one year over 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore，DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
（1）How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage？
A.Making their homes beautiful.
B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world.
D.Macking a lot of money.
（2）Why do English people like DIY？
A.Many stores sell DIY things.
B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programs teach them to DIY.
D.All DIY projects are easy.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.DIY is a waste of money.
B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY.
D.It's very safe for us to DIY.
（4）In the passage，" we bite off more than we can chew " probably means .
A.we can eat everything we like
B.we should do something difficult
C.we do something that is too difficult
D.we eat too much food that is not safe
28．（4分）Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they were getting along very well.
Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream（小溪） between the two farms. "It must be Bob，" John thought.
Then one day there was a knock on John's door.He opened it to find a carpenter（木匠） standing at the doorway."
I'm looking for a few days' work，" the carpenter said."
I do have a job for you，" John said. "Look across the stream at that farm.That's my neighbour Bob.He dug（挖） a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence（栅栏）an 8﹣foot fence.I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!"
The carpenter said， "I think I know what to do，sir，and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you."
About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer's eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!
It was a bridge!And the neighbour，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched（伸出）."Hi，John! You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"
Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.
Then they tuned to see the carpenter，who was ready to go. "No，wait!Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you，" said Farmer John. "I'd love to stay，" the carpenter said， "but I have more bridges to build."
（1）Why did farmer John think that Farmer Bob dug the stream？
A.Because they were neighbors.
B.Because their good relationship broke.
C.Because they were getting along very well.
D.Because they never had bitter words with each other.
（2）Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because .
A.he wanted to protect his farm
B.he didn't want to do it himself
C.he wouldn't like to see Bob
D.he wanted to find him something to do
（3）What does the sentence "You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"mean？
A.John was not good at building bridges.
B.John was great to build this bridge.
C.John was silly to build such a bridge.
D.John should build the bridge earlier.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.What a Big Fence!
B.A Strong Bridge.
C.Three Kind Men.
D.A Fence or a Bridge？
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A）根据括号内所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
29．（1分）How many （外国的） countries have you travelled so far？
30．（1分）Peter，you look really tired.You should take a （/veɪ'keɪʃn/） right now.
31．（1分）You will pass the exam if you answer all the questions （确切地）.
32．（1分）Thanks so much for keeping on （提供） us plenty of information.
33．（1分）The children are too young to sit （从头到尾） the film.
B）根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
34．（1分）Kitty was unhappy because she did the （ bad） in the English exam.
35．（1分）The students in our school have a （week） outing in autumn.
36．（1分）Instructions are important.You'd better （ begin） your DIY work without reading them.
37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I like watching TV．
﹣﹣﹣Me too．Time seems （go） faster when I am watching TV．
38．（1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．
（make） the salad look colourful， we often mix different fruits together．
C）根据所给汉语完成下列句子.
39．（1分）Andy不仅是我的同学，也是我最好的朋友之一。
40．（1分）他随时都愿意帮助他人。
41．（1分）我们俩都痴迷于DIY。
42．（1分）但是Andy花在这项爱好上的时间比我多。
43．（1分）由于他很细心，他很少犯错误。
六、任务型阅读（每小题10分，满分10分）
44．（10分）We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats!
See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans!
Jim：The catio is a good project!My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.Your do﹣it﹣yourself plans are excellent.We think，the finished catio will be a special part of the house.Thank you!
Emily：Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us!The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.People just
can't believe I built it myself.
Chris：I just finished building the window box catio.I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.Thanks so much for the great do﹣it﹣yourself plans!
Joy：I'm a 55﹣year﹣old nurse and if I can do it，anyone can!I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself .I think it's a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends!
DIY Catio
DIY Catio Plans
➢They are （1） ways to make a catio for cats by hand.
➢They give indoors cats outdoor fun.
Clients'（2） on the project
Jim
➢The work only（3） him and his wife a few weeks.
➢He feels thankful for the project because his eats enjoy playing
there day and （4） .
Emily
➢It's easy to follow the（5） as they tell everything.
➢The project is （6） enough for cats to play at night.
Chris
➢It took his cat（7） time to get used to the window box catio.
➢He also decorated the catio with a（8） and a plant.
Joy
➢It won't（9） cat lovers much.
➢She did most of the work （10） .
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．（10分）A man had two water pots.One of the pots had a crack in it （1）w the other was all right.Every day，the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home.When he arrived home，the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only（2）h full.The good pot was （3）p of himself.But the cracked pot was very upset.He spoke to the man，"I am sorry.I always （4）l water on the way back to your house." The man said to the pot，" Don't be （5）s .Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path，but you can see （6）n on the other side？That's because I know you have a crack，and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in （7）s .Every day while we are on the way back，you （8）w them.I can use these flowers to （9）d my house.Without you，I could not have enjoyed such （10）b ."
八、书面表达：（满分10分）
46．（10分）假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容用英语回复。
注意事项：
To：Lihua@China.com
From：Andyblack@itain.com
Subject：Study&life
Dear Li Hua，
I haven't heard from you for a long time.I hope everything goes well.What's
your school life like in Grade 8？Who is your best friend？What's he like？
I know you like DIY very much.What DIY job do you like to do in your free
time？What do you think of DIY？
I'm looking forward to your reply.
All the best
Andy
1.回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
2.词数在80个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总调数；
3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
____________
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力
略
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
9．（1分）What can you know from the postcard？（ ）
A．Amy took a tour on foot yesterday.
B．Millie took a tour on foot yesterday.
C．Amy enjoyed the things she saw from the bus.
D．Millie liked the bus sightseeing tour very much.
【解答】A.艾米昨天步行去旅游了。B.米莉昨天步行去旅游了。C.艾米喜欢她在公共汽车上看到的东西。D.米莉非常喜欢巴士观光游。Dear Amy.weni on a bus sightsccing tourof the city yesterday.we didn'tsop anywhae but I saw more than you would on foot.Millie意为亲爱的艾米：我昨天在公交车上游览了这座城市。我们什么也没做，但我看到的比你步行看到的要多。米莉，所以米莉非常喜欢巴士观光游。
故选：D。
10．（1分）—The 2 0 t h C PC National Congress has just ended.Do you know what CPC is？
— Of course.It____________Communist Party of China.（ ）
A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．asks for
【解答】look for寻找；stand for代表；wait for等待；ask for要求。根据句意可知，要填"代表"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the film？
﹣﹣﹣The story ____is good，but I felt ____because of its length﹣﹣﹣over three hours．（ ）
A．itself； boring B．myself； boring
C．itself； bored D．themselves； excited
【解答】答案：C．
根据The story ____is good，可知这里的意思是故事本身很好，在这里强调自己，用反身代词，story是个物，而且是单数，所以用itself；boring 是形容词，bored也是形容词，不同之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦的，boring是指事情本身无趣的，当形容人时用bored，形容事物时用boring．这里主语是I，是人，所以用bored．故选C．
12．（1分）China's mobile network speed（移动网络速率） comes fourth______ 139 countries and areas.（ ）
A．among B．between C．on D．from
【解答】考查介词的用法。根据句意，在……之中，超过两个以上用among。B两者之间，C在……之上，D来自。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—____________do you borrow books from your school library in a month？
—At least three.（ ）
A．How long B．How soon
C．How many D．How many times
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How many times多少次，对次数进行提问。根据答语"At least three."至少三次。可知上文是对次数进行提问，因此疑问词用How many times。
故选：D。
14．（1分）﹣ What's your best friend like？
﹣ ____________（ ）
A．He wants to be a doctor.
B．He likes to go travelling.
C．He is good at DIY.
D．He is shy but helpful.
【解答】He wants to be a doctor他想当一名医生；He likes to go travelling他喜欢旅行；He is good at DIY他擅长独立做事情；He is shy but helpful他很害羞，但也很乐于助人。根据前句句意"你最好的朋友什么样？"可知，要回答"他很害羞，但也很乐于助人"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
15．（1分）— I think Andy is sure to be the No .l in the English speech contest.
—I don't think so.Her spoken English is____________Tina's.（ ）
A．better than B．as well as
C．not so well as D．not so good as
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：﹣我认为安迪一定会在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。﹣我不这么认为。她的英语口语不如蒂娜的好。考查原级比较not as（so）...as...不如……，是原级比较，此处是形容词good修饰名词English。
故选：D。
16．（1分）With no shared bikes around，Simon decided to go to Linggu Temple on foot____________.（ ）
A．rather B．rather than
C．instead D．instead of
【解答】rather"相当"；rather than do sth"而不是做某事"；instead"相反"；instead of"而不是"，后跟名词、代词和动名词形式。根据题干，可知句意"由于周围没有共享单车，相反西蒙决定步行前往灵谷寺"，分析后面的句子，可知句子完整，这里用副词instead。
故选：C。
17．（1分）The teacher advised students____________to music when doing homework because it would distract
（分散） their attention.（ ）
A．listen B．to listen
C．not to listen D．to not listen
【解答】advise sb. （not） to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事；由题干原因"because it would distract（分散） their attention"（因为这会分散他们的注意力）可知，是建议不听音乐，C项符合题意。
故选C。
18．（1分）一 Judy，____________the pieces of that broken glass!Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK，I will.Thank you.（ ）
A．to be careful with B．be careful with
C．being careful with D．you are careful with
【解答】根据题干和选项可知，空处句子为祈使句的肯定句，句意为：朱迪，小心那些玻璃碎片!祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头。be careful with表示"小心..."。
故选：B。
19．（1分）﹣Tom，please read the first story to us．
﹣I'm sorry，Mr Wang．I __________ my story book at home this morning．（ ）
A．forgot B．took C．left D．brought
【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣汤姆，请给我们读第一个故事．﹣对不起，王先生．今天上午我把我的故事书忘在家了．forgot忘记，forget to do表示忘记还没做的事情，forget doing表示忘记已经做过的事情；took带走；left离开、表示把某物忘在某处；brought带来．根据题干I'm sorry，Mr Wang．﹣对不起，王先生．可知应说今天上午我把我的故事书忘在家了．故选C．
20．（1分）﹣Hurry up!We have ten minutes left____________.
﹣Don't worry.Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.（ ）
A．at present B．at last C．at most D．at least
【解答】A.目前，B.最后，C.至多，D.至少，根据Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.可知到达电影院五六分钟足够了，可知至多还有五分钟。
故选：C。
21．（1分）The number of home﹣ left children____________getting____________.So，the first problem is how to look after the group better.（ ）
A．is；more and more
B．is；larger and larger
C．are；fewer and fewer
D．are；smaller and smaller
【解答】根据句意：留守儿童的数量越来越多。所以，第一个问题是如何更好地照顾这个群体。the number of作主语，接动词第三人称单数形式；用large形容人口的数量。
故选：B。
22．（1分）We can add prefix " in ﹣ " to the following words to form new words with the opposite meaning________.（ ）
A．honest B．correct C．common D．partial
【解答】honest诚实的，其反义词是在前面加﹣dis；correct正确的，其反义词是在前面加﹣in；common普通的，其反义词是在前面加﹣un；partial偏袒的，其反义词是在前面加﹣im。所以只有B选项符合。
故选：B。
23．（1分）— Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？
﹣Of course!____________（ ）
A．That's right. B．You'd better not.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．Take it easy.
【解答】A.那是对的；B.你最好不要'C.玩得开心；D.不要着急。根据上文Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？（爸爸，我今晚能去贝蒂的生日派对吗？）
及Of course！（当然）可知，空处句意为：过得愉快。
故选：C。
三、完形填空（每小题10分，满分10分）
24．（10分）Not long ago，my daughter's leather shoes were cut by a knife.She burst into tears.I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said，" There is（1） C can do but change
the leather."
His master looked at them and said to me，" If you（2） D me，I will add more cuts in the form of
the special style and reuse."
I didn't quite know why，but I decided to（3） A the shoes.
Two days later，I went there to get the shoes.At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six（4） C on each shoe，but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed（鲢） with thick
thread（线）.The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever，I couldn't help（5） A the master for his work.
Another time，my sister's white（6） C had.a large opening on the back.My wife took it over and
Checked（7） A ，and then said，" Let me take it home and repair it.Three days went past，and I was（8） D to see it again：all the openings were sewed up by thin and（9） B thread and they looked like the ice crystals（晶体） on winter's branches（树枝） in the north.She（10） C made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.I said with praise，"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art."
"I learned from the master.Patches（补丁） can be designed to look perfect， "replied my wife.Life will have wounds.Since you can't change that，you can cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound.
（1）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
（2）A.know
B.see
C.like
D.trust
（3）A.leave
B.buy
C.drop
D.take
（4）A.marks
B.colors
C.cuts
D.flowers
（5）A.praising
B.paying
C.inviting
D.asking
（6）A.skirt
B.dress
C.blouse
D.shirt
（7）A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.sadly
D.happily
（8）A.lucky
B.sad
C.worried
D.surprised
（9）A.black
B.white
C.thick
D.strong
（10）A.really
B.once
C.even
D.just
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.something 某物或某事 B.anything 任何事物 C.nothing 没什么 D.everything 所有事物，一切。句意：有（1）____我能做除了换皮。可知，意思是除了换皮我没有能做的了。因此是"nothing"。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.know 知道 B.see 看见 C.like 喜欢 D.trust 信任。句意：如果你（2）____我，我将用特殊风格的形式添加更多的割口和重新使用。"可知，修鞋匠的主人打算在鞋子上面多弄几个割口，以时尚的形式修理鞋子，但前提是问鞋的主人是否信任他，因此"trust"符合语境。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A.leave 离开，留下 B.buy 购买 C.drop 掉落，扔下 D.take 拿走，带走。根据下文" Two days later，I went there to get the shoes."（两天后，我去那儿取鞋子。）可知，她决定把鞋子留下，因此是"leave"。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A.marks 标记 B.colors 颜色 C.cuts 割口，割伤 D.flowers 花朵。根据后文"but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed （缝） with thick thread （线）."（但是所有的开口都覆盖着用粗线缝制的柔软的红色皮革。）可知，第一眼看上去确实每双鞋上有五六个开口或割口，因此"cuts"符合语境。故选C。
（5）动词辨析。A.praising 称赞 B.paying 偿付 C.inviting 邀请 D.asking 询问。根据前文"The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever."（这双鞋看起来比以往更加特别和有趣了。）可知，修鞋匠的主人手艺很妙，因此情不自禁的称赞那个主人。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。A.skirt 裙子 B.dress 连衣裙 C.blouse （女式）衬衫 D.shirt （男士）衬衫。根据第10个空后面" a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse."（一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋在衬衫上。）可知，又一次，我妹妹的白色衬衫的后背上有一个大口子。因此是"blouse"。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.carefully 仔细地 B.excitedly 兴奋地 C.sadly 悲伤地 D.happily 开心地。句意：我妻子把它拿过来和检查（7）____，可知拿过来仔细检查，因此"carefully"符合语境。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。A.lucky 幸运的 B.sad 悲伤的，难过的 C.worried 忧虑的，担心的 D.surprised 惊讶的。根据后文"all the openings were sewed up ... "（所有的开口都缝起来了......，）可知衬衣被美妙的缝好了，因此三天后，再次看到它的时候很惊讶。故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。A.black 黑色的 B.white 白色的 C.thick厚的 D.strong强壮的。根据空后"they looked like the ice crystal （晶体） on winter's branches （树枝） in the north"（他们看起来像在北方冬天的树枝上的冰晶，）可知冰晶是白色的，因此"white"符合语境。故选B。
（10）副词辨析。A.really 真地，确实 B.once 一次，从前，一旦 C.even 甚至 D.just 仅仅。句意：她（10）____做了一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋在衬衫上。可知，不仅仅修好了，还在衬衫上做了一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋，因此"even"符合题意。故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）
25．（3分）
Free Outdoor Movie
What：Lakeside Mansion is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night!FREEPOPCORN!
Please bring a chair，soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment.
The name of the film：My People，My Country
When：Saturday，18th July，7 p.m.
Where：Lakeside Square（180 Fengtai Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568
Sunshine Fitness Centre
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel：8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course，the temperature in the studio.can reach 38°C to 40°C.
It makes the body very warm and sweat（出汗）a lot.The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body.Remember to bring your own yoga mat.
Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday，19th July，5 p.m.to 9 p.m.
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688.
Rain or shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）What can you see a free outdoor movie？ A
A.On Saturday，18th July.
B.On Sunday，19th July.
C.On Monday，20th July.
D.On Sunday，18th July.
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？ B
A.8756﹣2568.
B.8756﹣1234.
C.8756﹣6688.
D.8756﹣2534.
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？ C
A.Lakeside Square.
B.180 Fengtai Street.
C.266 Daxue Road.
D.Sunshine Fitness Centre.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据表格一句子"When：Saturday，July 18th，7：00 p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影。故选A。
（2）根据表格二句子"Tel：8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234。故选B。
（3）根据表格三句子"Roadside Sale：266 Daxue Road"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266 Daxue Road。故选C。
26．（4分）
Dear Raymond，
I have a good friend.Her name is Daphne.I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.And if I gently play jokes on her，she will shout at me.
What should I do？Can you help me？
Breda
Dear Breda，
It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with.But there are two things for you to think about.
The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think you do.Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings？She might be upset or worried，and doesn't know who to turn to for help.These things can make people act in strange ways.
Then again，maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with（对待）.How important is her friendship to you？Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend.It is not an easy thing to do.But if her friendship is causing more harm（伤害） than good，then it might be something for you to think about.
Raymond
（1）What does the underlined word"stingy"mean in Chinese？ B
A.慷慨的
B.小气的
C.多疑的
D.忙碌的
（2）In Raymond's letter，what did he ask Breda to do？ D
A.Tell Daphne about her feelings.
B.Make friends with Daphne's parents.
C.Stop being friends with Daphne right now.
D.Try to find out why Daphne acts like that.
（3）What can Breda learn from Raymond's letter？ B
A.Daphne is important.
B.How to deal with friends.
C.Friendship hurts people.
D.Choosing friends is difficult.
（4）In which part of a newspaper will you see the letters？ C
A.Travelling
B.Animal World
C.Life of Students
D.Sports Today
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据原文I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.（我觉得她有点小气，容易生气。当我有一些好吃的零食或其他东西时，我会和她分享。但她从不跟我分享任何事。）可知是"小气的"。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据原文Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings.（你知道她在家里的生活吗？她的父母可能经常吵架。你对她的感受了解多少？）可知是弄清楚为什么会如此表现。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文But if her friendship is causing more harm than good，then it might be something for you to think about.（但如果她和她的友谊弊大于利，那你就该好好想想了。）可知应该知道如何去选择朋友。故选B。
（4）文章出处题。通读全文可知本文讲述了Breda向Raymond求助她在交友过程中遇到的烦心事，Raymond给她提出了一些建议。因此出自于学习生活。故选C。
27．（4分）DIT，Which means Do It Yourself，is quite popular in UK.Los of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK﹣"An Englishman's home is his castle".Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses，such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower，they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experiences with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downs turn at present，many people can not afford to buy a bigger house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools.However，people often find it not easy to build a piece of fumiture because they can't understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear，but the fumiture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure，though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions，many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example，anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.Unluckily，many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger.It is reported that in just one year over 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore，DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
（1）How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage？ A
A.Making their homes beautiful.
B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world.
D.Macking a lot of money.
（2）Why do English people like DIY？ B
A.Many stores sell DIY things.
B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programs teach them to DIY.
D.All DIY projects are easy.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.DIY is a waste of money.
B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY.
D.It's very safe for us to DIY.
（4）In the passage，" we bite off more than we can chew " probably means C .
A.we can eat everything we like
B.we should do something difficult
C.we do something that is too difficult
D.we eat too much food that is not safe
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".（很多英国人在假日里把他们的家打造成美丽的"城堡"。）可知英国人喜欢在假日里把他们的家变美丽。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.（越来越多人发现了DIY的乐趣。）可知英国人喜欢DIY是因为它给他们带来乐趣。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据DIY can also be dangerous（DIY可能也是危险的），可知自己动手制作的时候应该小心谨慎。故选C。
（4）句意猜测题。根据DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be （DIY能带给我们乐趣帮我们省钱，但它并不总是想象的那么容易），可推测we bite off more than we can chew （贪多嚼不烂）的含义是我们做的事情太难，超过了我们的能力范围。故选C。
28．（4分）Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they were getting along very well.
Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream（小溪） between the two farms. "It must be Bob，" John thought.
Then one day there was a knock on John's door.He opened it to find a carpenter（木匠） standing at the doorway."
I'm looking for a few days' work，" the carpenter said."
I do have a job for you，" John said. "Look across the stream at that farm.That's my neighbour Bob.He dug（挖） a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence（栅栏）an 8﹣foot fence.I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!"
The carpenter said， "I think I know what to do，sir，and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you."
About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer's eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!
It was a bridge!And the neighbour，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched（伸出）."Hi，John! You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"
Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.
Then they tuned to see the carpenter，who was ready to go. "No，wait!Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you，" said Farmer John. "I'd love to stay，" the carpenter said， "but I have more bridges to build."
（1）Why did farmer John think that Farmer Bob dug the stream？ A
A.Because they were neighbors.
B.Because their good relationship broke.
C.Because they were getting along very well.
D.Because they never had bitter words with each other.
（2）Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because C .
A.he wanted to protect his farm
B.he didn't want to do it himself
C.he wouldn't like to see Bob
D.he wanted to find him something to do
（3）What does the sentence "You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"mean？ B
A.John was not good at building bridges.
B.John was great to build this bridge.
C.John was silly to build such a bridge.
D.John should build the bridge earlier.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.What a Big Fence!
B.A Strong Bridge.
C.Three Kind Men.
D.A Fence or a Bridge？
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中：Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.（然后他们的良好关系破裂了。开始是一件小事，然后是尖刻的话语，然后是数周的沉默。）可知，是因为他们的关系破裂了，所以约翰就认为是鲍勃干的，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!（我不想再看到他的地方和他的脸。我没有这样的邻居！）可知，约翰要求木匠建造一道篱笆，因为 他不想见鲍勃，故选C。
（3）句意推测题。根据文中：Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.（然后他们在中间相遇，牵着对方的手。"我对我所说的和所做的感到非常抱歉。我们应该善待彼此，"农民鲍勃说。）可知，鲍勃认为约翰建造这座桥很了不起，故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。本文主要讲述约翰和鲍勃本来是好朋友，但是他们闹僵了。约翰想让木匠在鲍勃搞分裂挖的河道那里建一个栅栏，因为他再也不想见到鲍勃。木匠却巧妙地在河道之上搭建了一座桥梁，使得他们重建友谊的故事。所以标题是篱笆还是桥？最贴切，故选D。
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A）根据括号内所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
29．（1分）How many foreign （外国的） countries have you travelled so far？
【解答】根据提示"外国的"可知，这里修饰名词，用形容词foreign。
故答案为：foreign。
30．（1分）Peter，you look really tired.You should take a vacation （/veɪ'keɪʃn/） right now.
【解答】根据音标提示/veɪ'keɪʃn/，可知英文表达是vacation，意为"度假"，名词。
故答案为：vacation。
31．（1分）You will pass the exam if you answer all the questions exactly （确切地）.
【解答】根据提示"确切地"可知，这里修饰动词，用副词exactly。
故答案为：exactly。
32．（1分）Thanks so much for keeping on providing （提供） us plenty of information.
【解答】提供，英语表达是：provide。介词后接动名词。
故答案为：。
33．（1分）The children are too young to sit from the beginning to the end of （从头到尾） the film.
【解答】考查介词的用法。from…to…固定搭配，表"从……到……"，因此"从头到尾"可翻译为"from the beginning to the end "。并且后面接名词the film，因此再加上介词of。
故答案为：from the beginning to the end of。
B）根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
34．（1分）Kitty was unhappy because she did the worst （ bad） in the English exam.
【解答】考查形容词的最高级。定冠词the后应跟最高级，因此用bad"槽糕地"最高级worst。
故答案为：worst。
35．（1分）The students in our school have a weekly （week） outing in autumn.
【解答】考查派生法。have an outing固定短语，意为"去郊游"。outing为名词，需要形容词修饰，week"周"为名词，其对应的形容词为weekly"每周的"。
故答案为：weekly。
36．（1分）Instructions are important.You'd better begin （ begin） your DIY work without reading them.
【解答】根据题干，可知指示很重要。你最好不看它们就开始你的DIY工作。had better do sth最好做某事。
故答案为：begin。
37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I like watching TV．
﹣﹣﹣Me too．Time seems to go （go） faster when I am watching TV．
【解答】go 走，动词；seem to do sth 似乎做某事，此处使用go的不定式to go．
故填：to go
38．（1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．
To make （make） the salad look colourful， we often mix different fruits together．
【解答】根据句意：为了使沙拉看起来五颜六色，我们经常在一起混合不同的水果．可知考查：不定式表目的．
故答案为：To make．
C）根据所给汉语完成下列句子.
39．（1分）Andy不仅是我的同学，也是我最好的朋友之一。 Andy is not only my classmate，but also one of my best friends.
【解答】不仅...而且...not only...but also...，是固定短语；我的同学my classmate；我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：Andy is not only my classmate，but also one of my best friends.
40．（1分）他随时都愿意帮助他人。
He is willing to help others at all time.
【解答】愿意做某事be willing to do sth.，是固定搭配；帮助别人help others，是动词短语；随时at all time，是固定短语。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：He is willing to help others at all time.
41．（1分）我们俩都痴迷于DIY。
We are both crazy about DIY.
【解答】痴迷于be crazy about，是动词短语；俩都both。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。是肯定句。
故答案为：We are both crazy about DIY.
42．（1分）但是Andy花在这项爱好上的时间比我多。
But Andy spends more time on this hobby than I.
【解答】但是but；某人在某方面花费时间sb.spend +时间 + on sth.，是固定句式；更多时间more time；在这项爱好上on this hobby；比than。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。是肯定句。
故答案为：But Andy spends more time on this hobby than I.
43．（1分）由于他很细心，他很少犯错误。
He seldom makes mistakes because he is very careful.
【解答】很少seldom，是副词，作状语；犯错误make mistakes，是动词短语；由于because，引导原因状语从句；很细心very careful。根据句意可知，主句和原因状语从句都要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：He seldom makes mistakes because he is very careful.
六、任务型阅读（每小题10分，满分10分）
44．（10分）We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats!
See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans!
Jim：The catio is a good project!My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.Your do﹣it﹣yourself plans are excellent.We think，the finished catio will be a special part of the house.Thank you!
Emily：Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us!The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.People just
can't believe I built it myself.
Chris：I just finished building the window box catio.I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.Thanks so much for the great do﹣it﹣yourself plans!
Joy：I'm a 55﹣year﹣old nurse and if I can do it，anyone can!I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself .I think it's a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends!
DIY Catio
DIY Catio Plans
➢They are （1） easy ways to make a catio for cats by hand.
➢They give indoors cats outdoor fun.
Clients'（2） opinions on the project
Jim
➢The work only（3） took him and his wife a few weeks.
➢He feels thankful for the project because his eats enjoy playing
there day and （4） night .
Emily
➢It's easy to follow the（5） instructions as they tell everything.
➢The project is （6） safe enough for cats to play at night.
Chris
➢It took his cat（7） short time to get used to the window box catio.
➢He also decorated the catio with a（8） bed and a plant.
Joy
➢It won't（9） cost cat lovers much.
➢She did most of the work （10） herself .
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!（我们让建造猫咪天井变得很容易。）可知建造猫咪天井是容易的，are后跟形容词。故答案为easy。
（2）考查名词。根据See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.（看看我们的DIY猫咪天井客户对他们成功的项目和快乐的猫是怎么说的。）可知这里主要讲了客户的看法。故答案为opinions。
（3）考查动词。根据My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.（我和我妻子花了几周时间建造它。）可知只花几周时间建造它。主语为物，后跟时间，判断空格处用take表示"花费"，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为took。
（4）考查名词。根据Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.（我们的猫在早上和晚上都喜欢猫咪天井。）可知猫在早上和晚上都喜欢猫咪天井，in the morning and also in the evening与day and night同义。故答案为night。
（5）考查名词。根据The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.（说明书不错，容易遵循，因为他们包括一切。）可知遵循说明书很容易。故答案为instructions。
（6）考查形容词。根据The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.（猫咪天井如此美妙，让我的猫使用它，我感到安全，即使在晚上。）可知猫在晚上玩也足够安全。故答案为safe。
（7）考查形容词。根据Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.（不到10分钟，我的猫就出去呼吸新鲜空气了。）可知短时间内猫就适应了猫咪天井，short短语，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为short。
（8）考查名词。根据I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.（我在里面加了一张小床，在门边放了一株植物。）可知克里斯也用小床和植物装饰了猫咪天井。故答案为bed。
（9）考查动词。根据I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.（我比较了其他公司的几种选择的价格，我买不起。最后我发现了你的计划，我知道我可以用我的技能完成它。）可知它不会花很多钱，主语为物，后跟金钱，用cost，won't后跟动词原形。故答案为cost。
（10）考查反身代词。根据I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself （我让我丈夫帮我，但大部分的建筑工作都是我自己做的。）可知大部分的建筑工作是她自己做的。故答案为herself。
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．（10分）A man had two water pots.One of the pots had a crack in it （1）w hile the other was all right.Every day，the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home.When he arrived home，the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only（2）h alf full.The good pot was （3）p roud of himself.But the cracked pot was very upset.He spoke to the man，"I am sorry.I always （4）l ose water on the way back to your house." The man said to the pot，" Don't be （5）s ad .Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path，but you can see （6）n one on the other side？That's because I know you have a crack，and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in （7）s pring .Every day while we are on the way back，you （8）w ater them.I can use these flowers to （9）d ecorate my house.Without you，I could not have enjoyed such （10）b beauty ."
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：其中一个罐子破了，而另一个完好无损。while然而，表示转折，故填while。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当他回到家时，好的罐子已经装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只有半满。half一半，故填half。
（3）考查形容词。句意：好罐子为自己感到骄傲。固定短语be proud of为....感到骄傲，故填proud。
（4）考查动词。句意：我总是在回你家的路上失水。lose丢失，故填lose。
（5）考查形容词。句意：别难过了。sad形容词，放在be后作表语，故填sad。
（6）考查代词。句意：但是在另一边你却看不到一朵吗？none没有，故填none。
（7）考查名词。句意：春天的时候我在你这边的小路上种下了花种。spring春天，故填spring。
（8）考查名词。句意：每天我们回来的路上，你都给它们浇水。water浇水。故填water。
（9）考查动词。句意：我可以用这些花来装饰我的房子。decorate装饰，to+动词原形，故填decorate。
（10）考查名词。句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到如此美丽的景色。beauty美景，故填beauty。
八、书面表达：（满分10分）
46．（10分）假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容用英语回复。
注意事项：
To：Lihua@China.com
From：Andyblack@itain.com
Subject：Study&life
Dear Li Hua，
I haven't heard from you for a long time.I hope everything goes well.What's
your school life like in Grade 8？Who is your best friend？What's he like？
I know you like DIY very much.What DIY job do you like to do in your free
time？What do you think of DIY？
I'm looking forward to your reply.
All the best
Andy
1.回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
2.词数在80个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总调数；
3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
____________
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
My school life is interesting and colourful here．We can choose our favourite subjects to study .Of all the subjects，English is my favourite．In class we practise listening and speaking．【高分句型一】My English teacher is kind to us．（学校生活）
Max is my best friend．He is the tallest boy in my class and wears small round glasses．He has a good sense of humour．He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh．（好朋友）
I am crazy about DIY，too．I often use fruit in season to make fruit salad．For example，mixing all kinds of fruits together will make the salad look very colourful．I think it is fun．I hope I can be a master of DIY．（ DIY工作 ）
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力（每小题1分，共15分）第一部分听对话回答问题你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Where did the girl's uncle visit？
2．（1分）What is the girl going to do tomorrow afternoon？
3．（1分）What does the woman think of the film last night？
4．（1分）How old is Betty's sister？
A.Ten.
B.Twelve.
C.Fourteen.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.On the bus.
B.At the bus stop.
C.In the Children's House.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，
6．（2分）回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
（1）What is Sarah like？
A.She is pretty，friendly and polite.
B She is pretty，honest and hard﹣working.
C.She is pretty，cheerful and easy﹣going.
（2）What would she like to be in the future？
A.A youth worker.
B.A factory worker.
C.A social worker.
7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答问题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Place
The students will go to（1） tomorrow.
Transport
They will go there（2） .
Weather
It is（3） tomorrow.
（1）A.the Palace Museum
B.the Great Wall
C.the Summer Palace
（2）A.by bus
B.by car
C.by bike
（3）A.cloudy
B.rainy
C.sunny
8．（5分）听一篇短文，回答问题。
（1）When is the twins' birthday？
A.January Sth.
B.January 15th.
C.Jul ý 15th.
（2）What's the difference between the twins' looks？
A.The smile.
B.The nose.
C.The hair.
（3）Why aren't they in the same class at school？
A.Because they dislike each other.
B.Because they don't like to be classmates.
C.Because their parents want them to be a bit more different.
（4）How were they dressed in the past？
A.They were dressed differently.
B.They wore the same clothes but in different colors.
C.The speaker was in red and his brother was in blue.
（5）How is the speaker different from his brother？
A.He likes sports.
B.He is taller.
C.He is better at study.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
9．（1分）What can you know from the postcard？（ ）
A．Amy took a tour on foot yesterday.
B．Millie took a tour on foot yesterday.
C．Amy enjoyed the things she saw from the bus.
D．Millie liked the bus sightseeing tour very much.
10．（1分）—The 2 0 t h C PC National Congress has just ended.Do you know what CPC is？
— Of course.It____________Communist Party of China.（ ）
A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．asks for
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the film？
﹣﹣﹣The story ____is good，but I felt ____because of its length﹣﹣﹣over three hours．（ ）
A．itself； boring B．myself； boring
C．itself； bored D．themselves； excited
12．（1分）China's mobile network speed（移动网络速率） comes fourth______ 139 countries and areas.（ ）
A．among B．between C．on D．from
13．（1分）—____________do you borrow books from your school library in a month？
—At least three.（ ）
A．How long B．How soon
C．How many D．How many times
14．（1分）﹣ What's your best friend like？
﹣ ____________（ ）
A．He wants to be a doctor.
B．He likes to go travelling.
C．He is good at DIY.
D．He is shy but helpful.
15．（1分）— I think Andy is sure to be the No .l in the English speech contest.
—I don't think so.Her spoken English is____________Tina's.（ ）
A．better than B．as well as
C．not so well as D．not so good as
16．（1分）With no shared bikes around，Simon decided to go to Linggu Temple on foot____________.（ ）
A．rather B．rather than
C．instead D．instead of
17．（1分）The teacher advised students____________to music when doing homework because it would distract
（分散） their attention.（ ）
A．listen B．to listen
C．not to listen D．to not listen
18．（1分）一 Judy，____________the pieces of that broken glass!Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK，I will.Thank you.（ ）
A．to be careful with B．be careful with
C．being careful with D．you are careful with
19．（1分）﹣Tom，please read the first story to us．
﹣I'm sorry，Mr Wang．I __________ my story book at home this morning．（ ）
A．forgot B．took C．left D．brought
20．（1分）﹣Hurry up!We have ten minutes left____________.
﹣Don't worry.Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.（ ）
A．at present B．at last C．at most D．at least
21．（1分）The number of home﹣ left children____________getting____________.So，the first problem is how to look after the group better.（ ）
A．is；more and more
B．is；larger and larger
C．are；fewer and fewer
D．are；smaller and smaller
22．（1分）We can add prefix " in ﹣ " to the following words to form new words with the opposite meaning________.（ ）
A．honest B．correct C．common D．partial
23．（1分）— Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？
﹣Of course!____________（ ）
A．That's right. B．You'd better not.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．Take it easy.
三、完形填空（每小题10分，满分10分）
24．（10分）Not long ago，my daughter's leather shoes were cut by a knife.She burst into tears.I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said，" There is（1） can do but change
the leather."
His master looked at them and said to me，" If you（2） me，I will add more cuts in the form of
the special style and reuse."
I didn't quite know why，but I decided to（3） the shoes.
Two days later，I went there to get the shoes.At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six（4） on each shoe，but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed（鲢） with thick
thread（线）.The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever，I couldn't help（5） the master for his work.
Another time，my sister's white（6） had.a large opening on the back.My wife took it over and
Checked（7） ，and then said，" Let me take it home and repair it.Three days went past，and I was（8） to see it again：all the openings were sewed up by thin and（9） thread and they looked like the ice crystals（晶体） on winter's branches（树枝） in the north.She（10） made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.I said with praise，"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art."
"I learned from the master.Patches（补丁） can be designed to look perfect， "replied my wife.Life will have wounds.Since you can't change that，you can cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound.
（1）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
（2）A.know
B.see
C.like
D.trust
（3）A.leave
B.buy
C.drop
D.take
（4）A.marks
B.colors
C.cuts
D.flowers
（5）A.praising
B.paying
C.inviting
D.asking
（6）A.skirt
B.dress
C.blouse
D.shirt
（7）A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.sadly
D.happily
（8）A.lucky
B.sad
C.worried
D.surprised
（9）A.black
B.white
C.thick
D.strong
（10）A.really
B.once
C.even
D.just
四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）
25．（3分）
Free Outdoor Movie
What：Lakeside Mansion is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night!FREEPOPCORN!
Please bring a chair，soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment.
The name of the film：My People，My Country
When：Saturday，18th July，7 p.m.
Where：Lakeside Square（180 Fengtai Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568
Sunshine Fitness Centre
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel：8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course，the temperature in the studio.can reach 38°C to 40°C.
It makes the body very warm and sweat（出汗）a lot.The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body.Remember to bring your own yoga mat.
Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday，19th July，5 p.m.to 9 p.m.
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688.
Rain or shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）What can you see a free outdoor movie？
A.On Saturday，18th July.
B.On Sunday，19th July.
C.On Monday，20th July.
D.On Sunday，18th July.
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？
A.8756﹣2568.
B.8756﹣1234.
C.8756﹣6688.
D.8756﹣2534.
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？
A.Lakeside Square.
B.180 Fengtai Street.
C.266 Daxue Road.
D.Sunshine Fitness Centre.
26．（4分）
Dear Raymond，
I have a good friend.Her name is Daphne.I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.And if I gently play jokes on her，she will shout at me.
What should I do？Can you help me？
Breda
Dear Breda，
It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with.But there are two things for you to think about.
The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think you do.Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings？She might be upset or worried，and doesn't know who to turn to for help.These things can make people act in strange ways.
Then again，maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with（对待）.How important is her friendship to you？Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend.It is not an easy thing to do.But if her friendship is causing more harm（伤害） than good，then it might be something for you to think about.
Raymond
（1）What does the underlined word"stingy"mean in Chinese？
A.慷慨的
B.小气的
C.多疑的
D.忙碌的
（2）In Raymond's letter，what did he ask Breda to do？
A.Tell Daphne about her feelings.
B.Make friends with Daphne's parents.
C.Stop being friends with Daphne right now.
D.Try to find out why Daphne acts like that.
（3）What can Breda learn from Raymond's letter？
A.Daphne is important.
B.How to deal with friends.
C.Friendship hurts people.
D.Choosing friends is difficult.
（4）In which part of a newspaper will you see the letters？
A.Travelling
B.Animal World
C.Life of Students
D.Sports Today
27．（4分）DIT，Which means Do It Yourself，is quite popular in UK.Los of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK﹣"An Englishman's home is his castle".Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses，such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower，they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experiences with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downs turn at present，many people can not afford to buy a bigger house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools.However，people often find it not easy to build a piece of fumiture because they can't understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear，but the fumiture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure，though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions，many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example，anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.Unluckily，many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger.It is reported that in just one year over 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore，DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
（1）How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage？
A.Making their homes beautiful.
B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world.
D.Macking a lot of money.
（2）Why do English people like DIY？
A.Many stores sell DIY things.
B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programs teach them to DIY.
D.All DIY projects are easy.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.DIY is a waste of money.
B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY.
D.It's very safe for us to DIY.
（4）In the passage，" we bite off more than we can chew " probably means .
A.we can eat everything we like
B.we should do something difficult
C.we do something that is too difficult
D.we eat too much food that is not safe
28．（4分）Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they were getting along very well.
Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream（小溪） between the two farms. "It must be Bob，" John thought.
Then one day there was a knock on John's door.He opened it to find a carpenter（木匠） standing at the doorway."
I'm looking for a few days' work，" the carpenter said."
I do have a job for you，" John said. "Look across the stream at that farm.That's my neighbour Bob.He dug（挖） a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence（栅栏）an 8﹣foot fence.I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!"
The carpenter said， "I think I know what to do，sir，and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you."
About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer's eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!
It was a bridge!And the neighbour，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched（伸出）."Hi，John! You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"
Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.
Then they tuned to see the carpenter，who was ready to go. "No，wait!Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you，" said Farmer John. "I'd love to stay，" the carpenter said， "but I have more bridges to build."
（1）Why did farmer John think that Farmer Bob dug the stream？
A.Because they were neighbors.
B.Because their good relationship broke.
C.Because they were getting along very well.
D.Because they never had bitter words with each other.
（2）Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because .
A.he wanted to protect his farm
B.he didn't want to do it himself
C.he wouldn't like to see Bob
D.he wanted to find him something to do
（3）What does the sentence "You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"mean？
A.John was not good at building bridges.
B.John was great to build this bridge.
C.John was silly to build such a bridge.
D.John should build the bridge earlier.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.What a Big Fence!
B.A Strong Bridge.
C.Three Kind Men.
D.A Fence or a Bridge？
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A）根据括号内所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
29．（1分）How many （外国的） countries have you travelled so far？
30．（1分）Peter，you look really tired.You should take a （/veɪ'keɪʃn/） right now.
31．（1分）You will pass the exam if you answer all the questions （确切地）.
32．（1分）Thanks so much for keeping on （提供） us plenty of information.
33．（1分）The children are too young to sit （从头到尾） the film.
B）根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
34．（1分）Kitty was unhappy because she did the （ bad） in the English exam.
35．（1分）The students in our school have a （week） outing in autumn.
36．（1分）Instructions are important.You'd better （ begin） your DIY work without reading them.
37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I like watching TV．
﹣﹣﹣Me too．Time seems （go） faster when I am watching TV．
38．（1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．
（make） the salad look colourful， we often mix different fruits together．
C）根据所给汉语完成下列句子.
39．（1分）Andy不仅是我的同学，也是我最好的朋友之一。
40．（1分）他随时都愿意帮助他人。
41．（1分）我们俩都痴迷于DIY。
42．（1分）但是Andy花在这项爱好上的时间比我多。
43．（1分）由于他很细心，他很少犯错误。
六、任务型阅读（每小题10分，满分10分）
44．（10分）We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats!
See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans!
Jim：The catio is a good project!My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.Your do﹣it﹣yourself plans are excellent.We think，the finished catio will be a special part of the house.Thank you!
Emily：Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us!The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.People just
can't believe I built it myself.
Chris：I just finished building the window box catio.I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.Thanks so much for the great do﹣it﹣yourself plans!
Joy：I'm a 55﹣year﹣old nurse and if I can do it，anyone can!I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself .I think it's a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends!
DIY Catio
DIY Catio Plans
➢They are （1） ways to make a catio for cats by hand.
➢They give indoors cats outdoor fun.
Clients'（2） on the project
Jim
➢The work only（3） him and his wife a few weeks.
➢He feels thankful for the project because his eats enjoy playing
there day and （4） .
Emily
➢It's easy to follow the（5） as they tell everything.
➢The project is （6） enough for cats to play at night.
Chris
➢It took his cat（7） time to get used to the window box catio.
➢He also decorated the catio with a（8） and a plant.
Joy
➢It won't（9） cat lovers much.
➢She did most of the work （10） .
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．（10分）A man had two water pots.One of the pots had a crack in it （1）w the other was all right.Every day，the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home.When he arrived home，the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only（2）h full.The good pot was （3）p of himself.But the cracked pot was very upset.He spoke to the man，"I am sorry.I always （4）l water on the way back to your house." The man said to the pot，" Don't be （5）s .Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path，but you can see （6）n on the other side？That's because I know you have a crack，and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in （7）s .Every day while we are on the way back，you （8）w them.I can use these flowers to （9）d my house.Without you，I could not have enjoyed such （10）b ."
八、书面表达：（满分10分）
46．（10分）假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容用英语回复。
注意事项：
To：Lihua@China.com
From：Andyblack@itain.com
Subject：Study&life
Dear Li Hua，
I haven't heard from you for a long time.I hope everything goes well.What's
your school life like in Grade 8？Who is your best friend？What's he like？
I know you like DIY very much.What DIY job do you like to do in your free
time？What do you think of DIY？
I'm looking forward to your reply.
All the best
Andy
1.回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
2.词数在80个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总调数；
3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
____________
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力
略
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
9．（1分）What can you know from the postcard？（ ）
A．Amy took a tour on foot yesterday.
B．Millie took a tour on foot yesterday.
C．Amy enjoyed the things she saw from the bus.
D．Millie liked the bus sightseeing tour very much.
【解答】A.艾米昨天步行去旅游了。B.米莉昨天步行去旅游了。C.艾米喜欢她在公共汽车上看到的东西。D.米莉非常喜欢巴士观光游。Dear Amy.weni on a bus sightsccing tourof the city yesterday.we didn'tsop anywhae but I saw more than you would on foot.Millie意为亲爱的艾米：我昨天在公交车上游览了这座城市。我们什么也没做，但我看到的比你步行看到的要多。米莉，所以米莉非常喜欢巴士观光游。
故选：D。
10．（1分）—The 2 0 t h C PC National Congress has just ended.Do you know what CPC is？
— Of course.It____________Communist Party of China.（ ）
A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for D．asks for
【解答】look for寻找；stand for代表；wait for等待；ask for要求。根据句意可知，要填"代表"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the film？
﹣﹣﹣The story ____is good，but I felt ____because of its length﹣﹣﹣over three hours．（ ）
A．itself； boring B．myself； boring
C．itself； bored D．themselves； excited
【解答】答案：C．
根据The story ____is good，可知这里的意思是故事本身很好，在这里强调自己，用反身代词，story是个物，而且是单数，所以用itself；boring 是形容词，bored也是形容词，不同之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦的，boring是指事情本身无趣的，当形容人时用bored，形容事物时用boring．这里主语是I，是人，所以用bored．故选C．
12．（1分）China's mobile network speed（移动网络速率） comes fourth______ 139 countries and areas.（ ）
A．among B．between C．on D．from
【解答】考查介词的用法。根据句意，在……之中，超过两个以上用among。B两者之间，C在……之上，D来自。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—____________do you borrow books from your school library in a month？
—At least three.（ ）
A．How long B．How soon
C．How many D．How many times
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How many times多少次，对次数进行提问。根据答语"At least three."至少三次。可知上文是对次数进行提问，因此疑问词用How many times。
故选：D。
14．（1分）﹣ What's your best friend like？
﹣ ____________（ ）
A．He wants to be a doctor.
B．He likes to go travelling.
C．He is good at DIY.
D．He is shy but helpful.
【解答】He wants to be a doctor他想当一名医生；He likes to go travelling他喜欢旅行；He is good at DIY他擅长独立做事情；He is shy but helpful他很害羞，但也很乐于助人。根据前句句意"你最好的朋友什么样？"可知，要回答"他很害羞，但也很乐于助人"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
15．（1分）— I think Andy is sure to be the No .l in the English speech contest.
—I don't think so.Her spoken English is____________Tina's.（ ）
A．better than B．as well as
C．not so well as D．not so good as
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：﹣我认为安迪一定会在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。﹣我不这么认为。她的英语口语不如蒂娜的好。考查原级比较not as（so）...as...不如……，是原级比较，此处是形容词good修饰名词English。
故选：D。
16．（1分）With no shared bikes around，Simon decided to go to Linggu Temple on foot____________.（ ）
A．rather B．rather than
C．instead D．instead of
【解答】rather"相当"；rather than do sth"而不是做某事"；instead"相反"；instead of"而不是"，后跟名词、代词和动名词形式。根据题干，可知句意"由于周围没有共享单车，相反西蒙决定步行前往灵谷寺"，分析后面的句子，可知句子完整，这里用副词instead。
故选：C。
17．（1分）The teacher advised students____________to music when doing homework because it would distract
（分散） their attention.（ ）
A．listen B．to listen
C．not to listen D．to not listen
【解答】advise sb. （not） to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事；由题干原因"because it would distract（分散） their attention"（因为这会分散他们的注意力）可知，是建议不听音乐，C项符合题意。
故选C。
18．（1分）一 Judy，____________the pieces of that broken glass!Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK，I will.Thank you.（ ）
A．to be careful with B．be careful with
C．being careful with D．you are careful with
【解答】根据题干和选项可知，空处句子为祈使句的肯定句，句意为：朱迪，小心那些玻璃碎片!祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头。be careful with表示"小心..."。
故选：B。
19．（1分）﹣Tom，please read the first story to us．
﹣I'm sorry，Mr Wang．I __________ my story book at home this morning．（ ）
A．forgot B．took C．left D．brought
【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣汤姆，请给我们读第一个故事．﹣对不起，王先生．今天上午我把我的故事书忘在家了．forgot忘记，forget to do表示忘记还没做的事情，forget doing表示忘记已经做过的事情；took带走；left离开、表示把某物忘在某处；brought带来．根据题干I'm sorry，Mr Wang．﹣对不起，王先生．可知应说今天上午我把我的故事书忘在家了．故选C．
20．（1分）﹣Hurry up!We have ten minutes left____________.
﹣Don't worry.Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.（ ）
A．at present B．at last C．at most D．at least
【解答】A.目前，B.最后，C.至多，D.至少，根据Five or six minutes is enough for us to get to the cinema.可知到达电影院五六分钟足够了，可知至多还有五分钟。
故选：C。
21．（1分）The number of home﹣ left children____________getting____________.So，the first problem is how to look after the group better.（ ）
A．is；more and more
B．is；larger and larger
C．are；fewer and fewer
D．are；smaller and smaller
【解答】根据句意：留守儿童的数量越来越多。所以，第一个问题是如何更好地照顾这个群体。the number of作主语，接动词第三人称单数形式；用large形容人口的数量。
故选：B。
22．（1分）We can add prefix " in ﹣ " to the following words to form new words with the opposite meaning________.（ ）
A．honest B．correct C．common D．partial
【解答】honest诚实的，其反义词是在前面加﹣dis；correct正确的，其反义词是在前面加﹣in；common普通的，其反义词是在前面加﹣un；partial偏袒的，其反义词是在前面加﹣im。所以只有B选项符合。
故选：B。
23．（1分）— Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？
﹣Of course!____________（ ）
A．That's right. B．You'd better not.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．Take it easy.
【解答】A.那是对的；B.你最好不要'C.玩得开心；D.不要着急。根据上文Dad，can I go to Betty's birthday party tonight？（爸爸，我今晚能去贝蒂的生日派对吗？）
及Of course！（当然）可知，空处句意为：过得愉快。
故选：C。
三、完形填空（每小题10分，满分10分）
24．（10分）Not long ago，my daughter's leather shoes were cut by a knife.She burst into tears.I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said，" There is（1） C can do but change
the leather."
His master looked at them and said to me，" If you（2） D me，I will add more cuts in the form of
the special style and reuse."
I didn't quite know why，but I decided to（3） A the shoes.
Two days later，I went there to get the shoes.At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six（4） C on each shoe，but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed（鲢） with thick
thread（线）.The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever，I couldn't help（5） A the master for his work.
Another time，my sister's white（6） C had.a large opening on the back.My wife took it over and
Checked（7） A ，and then said，" Let me take it home and repair it.Three days went past，and I was（8） D to see it again：all the openings were sewed up by thin and（9） B thread and they looked like the ice crystals（晶体） on winter's branches（树枝） in the north.She（10） C made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.I said with praise，"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art."
"I learned from the master.Patches（补丁） can be designed to look perfect， "replied my wife.Life will have wounds.Since you can't change that，you can cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound.
（1）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
（2）A.know
B.see
C.like
D.trust
（3）A.leave
B.buy
C.drop
D.take
（4）A.marks
B.colors
C.cuts
D.flowers
（5）A.praising
B.paying
C.inviting
D.asking
（6）A.skirt
B.dress
C.blouse
D.shirt
（7）A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.sadly
D.happily
（8）A.lucky
B.sad
C.worried
D.surprised
（9）A.black
B.white
C.thick
D.strong
（10）A.really
B.once
C.even
D.just
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.something 某物或某事 B.anything 任何事物 C.nothing 没什么 D.everything 所有事物，一切。句意：有（1）____我能做除了换皮。可知，意思是除了换皮我没有能做的了。因此是"nothing"。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.know 知道 B.see 看见 C.like 喜欢 D.trust 信任。句意：如果你（2）____我，我将用特殊风格的形式添加更多的割口和重新使用。"可知，修鞋匠的主人打算在鞋子上面多弄几个割口，以时尚的形式修理鞋子，但前提是问鞋的主人是否信任他，因此"trust"符合语境。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A.leave 离开，留下 B.buy 购买 C.drop 掉落，扔下 D.take 拿走，带走。根据下文" Two days later，I went there to get the shoes."（两天后，我去那儿取鞋子。）可知，她决定把鞋子留下，因此是"leave"。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A.marks 标记 B.colors 颜色 C.cuts 割口，割伤 D.flowers 花朵。根据后文"but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed （缝） with thick thread （线）."（但是所有的开口都覆盖着用粗线缝制的柔软的红色皮革。）可知，第一眼看上去确实每双鞋上有五六个开口或割口，因此"cuts"符合语境。故选C。
（5）动词辨析。A.praising 称赞 B.paying 偿付 C.inviting 邀请 D.asking 询问。根据前文"The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever."（这双鞋看起来比以往更加特别和有趣了。）可知，修鞋匠的主人手艺很妙，因此情不自禁的称赞那个主人。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。A.skirt 裙子 B.dress 连衣裙 C.blouse （女式）衬衫 D.shirt （男士）衬衫。根据第10个空后面" a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse."（一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋在衬衫上。）可知，又一次，我妹妹的白色衬衫的后背上有一个大口子。因此是"blouse"。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.carefully 仔细地 B.excitedly 兴奋地 C.sadly 悲伤地 D.happily 开心地。句意：我妻子把它拿过来和检查（7）____，可知拿过来仔细检查，因此"carefully"符合语境。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。A.lucky 幸运的 B.sad 悲伤的，难过的 C.worried 忧虑的，担心的 D.surprised 惊讶的。根据后文"all the openings were sewed up ... "（所有的开口都缝起来了......，）可知衬衣被美妙的缝好了，因此三天后，再次看到它的时候很惊讶。故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。A.black 黑色的 B.white 白色的 C.thick厚的 D.strong强壮的。根据空后"they looked like the ice crystal （晶体） on winter's branches （树枝） in the north"（他们看起来像在北方冬天的树枝上的冰晶，）可知冰晶是白色的，因此"white"符合语境。故选B。
（10）副词辨析。A.really 真地，确实 B.once 一次，从前，一旦 C.even 甚至 D.just 仅仅。句意：她（10）____做了一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋在衬衫上。可知，不仅仅修好了，还在衬衫上做了一个可爱的雪人和一个木屋，因此"even"符合题意。故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）
25．（3分）
Free Outdoor Movie
What：Lakeside Mansion is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night!FREEPOPCORN!
Please bring a chair，soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment.
The name of the film：My People，My Country
When：Saturday，18th July，7 p.m.
Where：Lakeside Square（180 Fengtai Street）
Phone：8756﹣2568
Sunshine Fitness Centre
Course：Hot Yoga
Trainer：Liu Xiaoyan
Time：7：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Monday to Friday）
7：30 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.（Saturday and Sunday）
Tel：8756﹣1234
During our hot yoga course，the temperature in the studio.can reach 38°C to 40°C.
It makes the body very warm and sweat（出汗）a lot.The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body.Remember to bring your own yoga mat.
Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：
Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and Hardware
Sunday，19th July，5 p.m.to 9 p.m.
266 Daxue Road
For directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688.
Rain or shine
Come by and see for yourself!
（1）What can you see a free outdoor movie？ A
A.On Saturday，18th July.
B.On Sunday，19th July.
C.On Monday，20th July.
D.On Sunday，18th July.
（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？ B
A.8756﹣2568.
B.8756﹣1234.
C.8756﹣6688.
D.8756﹣2534.
（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？ C
A.Lakeside Square.
B.180 Fengtai Street.
C.266 Daxue Road.
D.Sunshine Fitness Centre.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据表格一句子"When：Saturday，July 18th，7：00 p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影。故选A。
（2）根据表格二句子"Tel：8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234。故选B。
（3）根据表格三句子"Roadside Sale：266 Daxue Road"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266 Daxue Road。故选C。
26．（4分）
Dear Raymond，
I have a good friend.Her name is Daphne.I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.And if I gently play jokes on her，she will shout at me.
What should I do？Can you help me？
Breda
Dear Breda，
It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with.But there are two things for you to think about.
The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think you do.Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings？She might be upset or worried，and doesn't know who to turn to for help.These things can make people act in strange ways.
Then again，maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with（对待）.How important is her friendship to you？Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend.It is not an easy thing to do.But if her friendship is causing more harm（伤害） than good，then it might be something for you to think about.
Raymond
（1）What does the underlined word"stingy"mean in Chinese？ B
A.慷慨的
B.小气的
C.多疑的
D.忙碌的
（2）In Raymond's letter，what did he ask Breda to do？ D
A.Tell Daphne about her feelings.
B.Make friends with Daphne's parents.
C.Stop being friends with Daphne right now.
D.Try to find out why Daphne acts like that.
（3）What can Breda learn from Raymond's letter？ B
A.Daphne is important.
B.How to deal with friends.
C.Friendship hurts people.
D.Choosing friends is difficult.
（4）In which part of a newspaper will you see the letters？ C
A.Travelling
B.Animal World
C.Life of Students
D.Sports Today
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据原文I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry.When I have some nice snacks or other things，I will share them with her.But she never shares anything with me.（我觉得她有点小气，容易生气。当我有一些好吃的零食或其他东西时，我会和她分享。但她从不跟我分享任何事。）可知是"小气的"。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据原文Do you know what her life is like at home？Her parents might fight with each other often.What do you know about her feelings.（你知道她在家里的生活吗？她的父母可能经常吵架。你对她的感受了解多少？）可知是弄清楚为什么会如此表现。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文But if her friendship is causing more harm than good，then it might be something for you to think about.（但如果她和她的友谊弊大于利，那你就该好好想想了。）可知应该知道如何去选择朋友。故选B。
（4）文章出处题。通读全文可知本文讲述了Breda向Raymond求助她在交友过程中遇到的烦心事，Raymond给她提出了一些建议。因此出自于学习生活。故选C。
27．（4分）DIT，Which means Do It Yourself，is quite popular in UK.Los of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK﹣"An Englishman's home is his castle".Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses，such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower，they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experiences with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downs turn at present，many people can not afford to buy a bigger house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools.However，people often find it not easy to build a piece of fumiture because they can't understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear，but the fumiture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure，though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions，many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example，anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.Unluckily，many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger.It is reported that in just one year over 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore，DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
（1）How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage？ A
A.Making their homes beautiful.
B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world.
D.Macking a lot of money.
（2）Why do English people like DIY？ B
A.Many stores sell DIY things.
B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programs teach them to DIY.
D.All DIY projects are easy.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.DIY is a waste of money.
B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY.
D.It's very safe for us to DIY.
（4）In the passage，" we bite off more than we can chew " probably means C .
A.we can eat everything we like
B.we should do something difficult
C.we do something that is too difficult
D.we eat too much food that is not safe
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful"castles".（很多英国人在假日里把他们的家打造成美丽的"城堡"。）可知英国人喜欢在假日里把他们的家变美丽。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.（越来越多人发现了DIY的乐趣。）可知英国人喜欢DIY是因为它给他们带来乐趣。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据DIY can also be dangerous（DIY可能也是危险的），可知自己动手制作的时候应该小心谨慎。故选C。
（4）句意猜测题。根据DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be （DIY能带给我们乐趣帮我们省钱，但它并不总是想象的那么容易），可推测we bite off more than we can chew （贪多嚼不烂）的含义是我们做的事情太难，超过了我们的能力范围。故选C。
28．（4分）Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they were getting along very well.
Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream（小溪） between the two farms. "It must be Bob，" John thought.
Then one day there was a knock on John's door.He opened it to find a carpenter（木匠） standing at the doorway."
I'm looking for a few days' work，" the carpenter said."
I do have a job for you，" John said. "Look across the stream at that farm.That's my neighbour Bob.He dug（挖） a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence（栅栏）an 8﹣foot fence.I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!"
The carpenter said， "I think I know what to do，sir，and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you."
About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer's eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!
It was a bridge!And the neighbour，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched（伸出）."Hi，John! You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"
Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.
Then they tuned to see the carpenter，who was ready to go. "No，wait!Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you，" said Farmer John. "I'd love to stay，" the carpenter said， "but I have more bridges to build."
（1）Why did farmer John think that Farmer Bob dug the stream？ A
A.Because they were neighbors.
B.Because their good relationship broke.
C.Because they were getting along very well.
D.Because they never had bitter words with each other.
（2）Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because C .
A.he wanted to protect his farm
B.he didn't want to do it himself
C.he wouldn't like to see Bob
D.he wanted to find him something to do
（3）What does the sentence "You're quite a guy to build this bridge!"mean？ B
A.John was not good at building bridges.
B.John was great to build this bridge.
C.John was silly to build such a bridge.
D.John should build the bridge earlier.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.What a Big Fence!
B.A Strong Bridge.
C.Three Kind Men.
D.A Fence or a Bridge？
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中：Then their good relationship（关系）broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter（仇恨的）words，and then weeks of silence.（然后他们的良好关系破裂了。开始是一件小事，然后是尖刻的话语，然后是数周的沉默。）可知，是因为他们的关系破裂了，所以约翰就认为是鲍勃干的，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：I don't want to see his place or his face any more.I don't have such a neighbour!（我不想再看到他的地方和他的脸。我没有这样的邻居！）可知，约翰要求木匠建造一道篱笆，因为 他不想见鲍勃，故选C。
（3）句意推测题。根据文中：Then they met in the middle，taking each other's hands. "I'm terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，" said Farmer Bob.（然后他们在中间相遇，牵着对方的手。"我对我所说的和所做的感到非常抱歉。我们应该善待彼此，"农民鲍勃说。）可知，鲍勃认为约翰建造这座桥很了不起，故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。本文主要讲述约翰和鲍勃本来是好朋友，但是他们闹僵了。约翰想让木匠在鲍勃搞分裂挖的河道那里建一个栅栏，因为他再也不想见到鲍勃。木匠却巧妙地在河道之上搭建了一座桥梁，使得他们重建友谊的故事。所以标题是篱笆还是桥？最贴切，故选D。
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A）根据括号内所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
29．（1分）How many foreign （外国的） countries have you travelled so far？
【解答】根据提示"外国的"可知，这里修饰名词，用形容词foreign。
故答案为：foreign。
30．（1分）Peter，you look really tired.You should take a vacation （/veɪ'keɪʃn/） right now.
【解答】根据音标提示/veɪ'keɪʃn/，可知英文表达是vacation，意为"度假"，名词。
故答案为：vacation。
31．（1分）You will pass the exam if you answer all the questions exactly （确切地）.
【解答】根据提示"确切地"可知，这里修饰动词，用副词exactly。
故答案为：exactly。
32．（1分）Thanks so much for keeping on providing （提供） us plenty of information.
【解答】提供，英语表达是：provide。介词后接动名词。
故答案为：。
33．（1分）The children are too young to sit from the beginning to the end of （从头到尾） the film.
【解答】考查介词的用法。from…to…固定搭配，表"从……到……"，因此"从头到尾"可翻译为"from the beginning to the end "。并且后面接名词the film，因此再加上介词of。
故答案为：from the beginning to the end of。
B）根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
34．（1分）Kitty was unhappy because she did the worst （ bad） in the English exam.
【解答】考查形容词的最高级。定冠词the后应跟最高级，因此用bad"槽糕地"最高级worst。
故答案为：worst。
35．（1分）The students in our school have a weekly （week） outing in autumn.
【解答】考查派生法。have an outing固定短语，意为"去郊游"。outing为名词，需要形容词修饰，week"周"为名词，其对应的形容词为weekly"每周的"。
故答案为：weekly。
36．（1分）Instructions are important.You'd better begin （ begin） your DIY work without reading them.
【解答】根据题干，可知指示很重要。你最好不看它们就开始你的DIY工作。had better do sth最好做某事。
故答案为：begin。
37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I like watching TV．
﹣﹣﹣Me too．Time seems to go （go） faster when I am watching TV．
【解答】go 走，动词；seem to do sth 似乎做某事，此处使用go的不定式to go．
故填：to go
38．（1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．
To make （make） the salad look colourful， we often mix different fruits together．
【解答】根据句意：为了使沙拉看起来五颜六色，我们经常在一起混合不同的水果．可知考查：不定式表目的．
故答案为：To make．
C）根据所给汉语完成下列句子.
39．（1分）Andy不仅是我的同学，也是我最好的朋友之一。 Andy is not only my classmate，but also one of my best friends.
【解答】不仅...而且...not only...but also...，是固定短语；我的同学my classmate；我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：Andy is not only my classmate，but also one of my best friends.
40．（1分）他随时都愿意帮助他人。
He is willing to help others at all time.
【解答】愿意做某事be willing to do sth.，是固定搭配；帮助别人help others，是动词短语；随时at all time，是固定短语。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：He is willing to help others at all time.
41．（1分）我们俩都痴迷于DIY。
We are both crazy about DIY.
【解答】痴迷于be crazy about，是动词短语；俩都both。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。是肯定句。
故答案为：We are both crazy about DIY.
42．（1分）但是Andy花在这项爱好上的时间比我多。
But Andy spends more time on this hobby than I.
【解答】但是but；某人在某方面花费时间sb.spend +时间 + on sth.，是固定句式；更多时间more time；在这项爱好上on this hobby；比than。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。是肯定句。
故答案为：But Andy spends more time on this hobby than I.
43．（1分）由于他很细心，他很少犯错误。
He seldom makes mistakes because he is very careful.
【解答】很少seldom，是副词，作状语；犯错误make mistakes，是动词短语；由于because，引导原因状语从句；很细心very careful。根据句意可知，主句和原因状语从句都要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；be动词用is。是肯定句。
故答案为：He seldom makes mistakes because he is very careful.
六、任务型阅读（每小题10分，满分10分）
44．（10分）We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats!
See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans!
Jim：The catio is a good project!My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.Your do﹣it﹣yourself plans are excellent.We think，the finished catio will be a special part of the house.Thank you!
Emily：Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us!The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.People just
can't believe I built it myself.
Chris：I just finished building the window box catio.I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.Thanks so much for the great do﹣it﹣yourself plans!
Joy：I'm a 55﹣year﹣old nurse and if I can do it，anyone can!I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself .I think it's a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends!
DIY Catio
DIY Catio Plans
➢They are （1） easy ways to make a catio for cats by hand.
➢They give indoors cats outdoor fun.
Clients'（2） opinions on the project
Jim
➢The work only（3） took him and his wife a few weeks.
➢He feels thankful for the project because his eats enjoy playing
there day and （4） night .
Emily
➢It's easy to follow the（5） instructions as they tell everything.
➢The project is （6） safe enough for cats to play at night.
Chris
➢It took his cat（7） short time to get used to the window box catio.
➢He also decorated the catio with a（8） bed and a plant.
Joy
➢It won't（9） cost cat lovers much.
➢She did most of the work （10） herself .
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据We make it easy to build a catio （猫咪天井）!（我们让建造猫咪天井变得很容易。）可知建造猫咪天井是容易的，are后跟形容词。故答案为easy。
（2）考查名词。根据See what our DIY catio clients （客户） are saying about their successful projects and happy cats.（看看我们的DIY猫咪天井客户对他们成功的项目和快乐的猫是怎么说的。）可知这里主要讲了客户的看法。故答案为opinions。
（3）考查动词。根据My wife and I spent a few weeks building it.（我和我妻子花了几周时间建造它。）可知只花几周时间建造它。主语为物，后跟时间，判断空格处用take表示"花费"，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为took。
（4）考查名词。根据Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening.（我们的猫在早上和晚上都喜欢猫咪天井。）可知猫在早上和晚上都喜欢猫咪天井，in the morning and also in the evening与day and night同义。故答案为night。
（5）考查名词。根据The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything.（说明书不错，容易遵循，因为他们包括一切。）可知遵循说明书很容易。故答案为instructions。
（6）考查形容词。根据The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it，even at night.（猫咪天井如此美妙，让我的猫使用它，我感到安全，即使在晚上。）可知猫在晚上玩也足够安全。故答案为safe。
（7）考查形容词。根据Within 10 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air.（不到10分钟，我的猫就出去呼吸新鲜空气了。）可知短时间内猫就适应了猫咪天井，short短语，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为short。
（8）考查名词。根据I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door.（我在里面加了一张小床，在门边放了一株植物。）可知克里斯也用小床和植物装饰了猫咪天井。故答案为bed。
（9）考查动词。根据I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn't pay for them.Finally I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills.（我比较了其他公司的几种选择的价格，我买不起。最后我发现了你的计划，我知道我可以用我的技能完成它。）可知它不会花很多钱，主语为物，后跟金钱，用cost，won't后跟动词原形。故答案为cost。
（10）考查反身代词。根据I had my husband help me，but I did most of the building work myself （我让我丈夫帮我，但大部分的建筑工作都是我自己做的。）可知大部分的建筑工作是她自己做的。故答案为herself。
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．（10分）A man had two water pots.One of the pots had a crack in it （1）w hile the other was all right.Every day，the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home.When he arrived home，the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only（2）h alf full.The good pot was （3）p roud of himself.But the cracked pot was very upset.He spoke to the man，"I am sorry.I always （4）l ose water on the way back to your house." The man said to the pot，" Don't be （5）s ad .Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path，but you can see （6）n one on the other side？That's because I know you have a crack，and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in （7）s pring .Every day while we are on the way back，you （8）w ater them.I can use these flowers to （9）d ecorate my house.Without you，I could not have enjoyed such （10）b beauty ."
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：其中一个罐子破了，而另一个完好无损。while然而，表示转折，故填while。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当他回到家时，好的罐子已经装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只有半满。half一半，故填half。
（3）考查形容词。句意：好罐子为自己感到骄傲。固定短语be proud of为....感到骄傲，故填proud。
（4）考查动词。句意：我总是在回你家的路上失水。lose丢失，故填lose。
（5）考查形容词。句意：别难过了。sad形容词，放在be后作表语，故填sad。
（6）考查代词。句意：但是在另一边你却看不到一朵吗？none没有，故填none。
（7）考查名词。句意：春天的时候我在你这边的小路上种下了花种。spring春天，故填spring。
（8）考查名词。句意：每天我们回来的路上，你都给它们浇水。water浇水。故填water。
（9）考查动词。句意：我可以用这些花来装饰我的房子。decorate装饰，to+动词原形，故填decorate。
（10）考查名词。句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到如此美丽的景色。beauty美景，故填beauty。
八、书面表达：（满分10分）
46．（10分）假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容用英语回复。
注意事项：
To：Lihua@China.com
From：Andyblack@itain.com
Subject：Study&life
Dear Li Hua，
I haven't heard from you for a long time.I hope everything goes well.What's
your school life like in Grade 8？Who is your best friend？What's he like？
I know you like DIY very much.What DIY job do you like to do in your free
time？What do you think of DIY？
I'm looking forward to your reply.
All the best
Andy
1.回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
2.词数在80个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总调数；
3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
____________
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Andy，
Thank you for your email.I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life.
My school life is interesting and colourful here．We can choose our favourite subjects to study .Of all the subjects，English is my favourite．In class we practise listening and speaking．【高分句型一】My English teacher is kind to us．（学校生活）
Max is my best friend．He is the tallest boy in my class and wears small round glasses．He has a good sense of humour．He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh．（好朋友）
I am crazy about DIY，too．I often use fruit in season to make fruit salad．For example，mixing all kinds of fruits together will make the salad look very colourful．I think it is fun．I hope I can be a master of DIY．（ DIY工作 ）
How about your study and life？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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