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云南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 （含答案）
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这是一份云南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 （含答案），共28页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
云南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、听力 （共三节，满分5分）第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）A.B.C.
2．（1分）A.B.C.
3．（1分）A.B.C.
4．（1分）A.B.C.
5．（1分）A.B.C.
二、第二节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.No，they don't.
B.Yes，he is.
C.Of course，they are.
7．（1分）A.No，she doesn't.
B.The action movie.
C.After dinner.
8．（1分）A.With her mother.
B.At 11：00 a.m..
C.Twice a week.
9．（1分）A.They are interesting.
B.At the park.
C.On Sundays.
10．（1分）A.Good idea.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.You're welcome.
三、第三节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共3小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
11．（1分）How much are the two skirts？
A.35 dollars.
B.55 dollars.
C.65 dollars.
12．（2分）（1）What sport does the girl ask Jack to do this afternoon？
A.Play tennis.
B.Play football.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where will they do the sport？
A.In Town Park.
B.In Green Park.
C.In Happy Park.
13．（2分）（1）What time did Paul and his sister get up yesterday？
A.At 7：20 a.m.
B.At 7：40 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Why did the girl think Paul and his sister had a bad day yesterday？
A.They missed the 8：00 film.
B.They didn't have a picnic in the park because of the rainy weather.
C.Both A and B.
四、单项填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
14．（1分）﹣﹣________did you go on vacation？
﹣﹣We went to the West Hill's park.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Where D．How
15．（1分）﹣﹣David，is there ________in the newspaper？
﹣﹣Yes，there is.（ ）
A．something new B．anything new
C．new something D．new anything
16．（1分）﹣﹣________does your brother go to the dentist？
﹣﹣Once a year.（ ）
A．How much B．How far C．How many D．How often
17．（1分）This is an important test.We must take it _________.（ ）
A．seriously B．truly
C．quietly D．comfortably
18．（1分）Gina's coat is the same________Lucy's but her sweater is different ________Lucy's.（ ）
A．as；from B．to；from C．as；to D．from；to
19．（1分）________ it rained heavily，Mike decided to ride his bike to school.（ ）
A．But B．Because C．So D．Although
20．（1分）Susan is much ________than her sisters.（ ）
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller
21．（1分）The fish tastes ________.I don't like it.（ ）
A．delicious B．cheap C．beautiful D．terrible
22．（1分）It is necessary for us ________with housework.（ ）
A．helps B．helped C．to help D．help
23．（1分）Guangming Cinema has________screen in the town.（ ）
A．big B．bigger
C．biggest D．the biggest
24．（1分）﹣ How do you like the Talent show？
﹣_______.It's really boring .（ ）
A．I like it very much B．Yes，I would like to
C．I don't think so D．I can't stand it
25．（1分）Doing exercise is good for our __________.It makes our body strong.（ ）
A．result B．health C．message D．talent
26．（1分）﹣﹣Did you buy anything for yourself，Cindy.
﹣﹣__________.Because everything was too expensive.（ ）
A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did
C．No，she didn't D．Yes，she did
27．（1分）﹣﹣Amy，how was your trip to the farm？
﹣﹣________!I really enjoyed the life there.（ ）
A．I'm sorry B．Sounds great
C．It was fantastic D．That's for sure
28．（1分）﹣﹣Do you want to have some ice﹣cream，Susan？
﹣﹣No，thanks.I ________eat it.It is bad for my teeth.（ ）
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
五、完形填空（每小题10分，共1小题，满分10分）从A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
29．（10分）It's nice to have friends.But do you know how to make friends with others？
First，spend（1） time with people.If you want to make friends，you need to meet people.You can go to places（2） coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then，（3） your friends.If you make friends with someone，you must care about him or her."A true friend（4） for your hand and touches your heart."（5） it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.You need to know him or her.You should（6） him or her when she has some problems.
Next，be a good（7） .It's important to show that you're interested in others.Listen to what people say and take time to learn more about（8） .At last，encourage（鼓励） your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.（9） laugh at （嘲笑）your friends in front of others.If（10） is laughing at your friend，you should stop him or her.
（1）A.many
B.good
C.more
（2）A.with
B.for
C.to
（3）A.look for
B.care about
C.think of
（4）A.reached
B.reach
C.reaches
（5）A.But
B.So
C.Because
（6）A.cry
B.laugh
C.help
（7）A.reporter
B.listener
C.writer
（8）A.him
B.her
C.them
（9）A.Never
B.Often
C.Sometimes
（10）A.no one
B.someone
C.anyone
六、阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）
30．（7.5分）Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the most important.Not many people know this，but it is true.The human body can go without food for a long time，but two or three days without water usually make people die.
Many people don't know how much water the human body needs and they don't drink enough，especially in hot weather.Most people drink when they feel thirsty.They often need more water especially when they have sports.
A man's body is 65 to 70 percent water.If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）Many people know that water is the most important thing for human body.
（2）The human body can go without water for more than three days.
（3）Everyone knows that how much water the human needs.
（4）Most people drink water when they feel thirsty.
（5）If we don't have enough water，we may be ill.
七、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
31．（10分）Dear Claire，
I'm writing to tell you my life after I became an eighth grade student.I have more homework than before.So my life is full every day.I go out for a walk with my parents every day after doing my homework.I take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week.I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy.How about you？Are you the same as me？
Eric
Dear Mark，
I'm happy to hear that you have such a full life.I have less homework，but I'm also help my mom with housework every day.I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.They keep my mind clear and my body healthy.That's what I do in my free time.
Zoe
（1）Eric's life is now.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.healthy
D.full
（2）What doesn't Eric usually do in his life？
A.Take a walk
B.Take piano lessons
C.Play tennis
D.Swim
（3）Zoe takes lessons after school.
A.piano
B.dance
C.tennis
D.English
（4）What does Zoe do to keep her mind clear and her body healthy？
A.She does much homework.
B.She helps mom with housework.
C.She swims and dances.
D.She goes for a walk.
（5）What does the two letters mainly talk about？
A.What Eric and Zoe do in their daily life.
B.Why Eric and Zoe are so busy every day
C.Where Eric and Zoe go after school
D.How often Eric and Zoe exercise.
32．（10分）Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.There is something for everyone to do in Finland.Now let me introduce（介绍） some to you.
Go bird watching
Finland is home to many kinds of birds.This country even has some rare（稀少的）birds that you can't find in Europe or other parts of the world.Finland，in other words，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.
Go skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has more snow than other parts of the country.People can find 31 places for skiing，and the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.It's 50 meters longer than the second one.People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frozen lakes in Finland are strong enough，people there dress up for the cold weather and sit by the midlakes to catch fish from the icy waters.If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.
（1）Finland is a country in the part of Europe.
A.eastern
B.southern
C.western
D.northern
（2）The best time to watch bird migration in Finland is in .
A.March
B.April
C.May
D.June
（3）In Central Finland，people can between November and April.
A.go bird watching
B.go skiing
C.try ice fishing
D.meet Santa Claus
（4）The longest slope in Koli has a length of meters.
A.1，000
B.1，020
C.1，050
D.1，100
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.According to the passage ，some birds only live in Finland.
B.People can enjoy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C.It's not a good idea for fishing lovers to try ice fishing.
D.The passage is talking about two winter activities in Finland.
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
33．（7.5分）Everyone must go to bed early and get up early，or we can't be healthy and clever.
Is this true？（1） The body must have enough sleep.Children need ten hours sleep every day.（2） Then you can't think well and do your schoolwork well.You may not be clever.
Some people go to bed late and get up late.（3） We must go to bed at night when it's dark（天黑）.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daytime comes，we must get up.This is the time for exercise.
（4） If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.Exercise helps the blood（血液）flow around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to each part of our body.（5） If we keep our body healthy and take exercise，we can think better.
A.If you don't go to bed early，you can't get enough sleep.
B.Exercise keeps a strong body.
C.Maybe it is.
D.You can have a good sleep.
E.This is not good for them.
F.Some people exercise every day.
G.The brain（大脑） also needs blood because we think with our blood.
九、写作（共四节，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
34．（1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents a month. （one）
35．（1分）She didn't see when she opened the box. （something）
36．（1分）My cousin always plays volleyball than me. （good）
37．（1分）Wang Lei speaks as as Li Wei. （loudly）
38．（1分）The Green Lake Park is a good place on weekends. （relax）
十、将下列句子中的汉语部分译为英文，注意用其适当形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
39．（1分）Mr.Hong arrived late for work the rainy weather. （因为）
40．（1分）Parents think kids shouldn't have too much . （垃圾食品）
41．（1分）I think hard work in our study. （发挥作用）
42．（1分）Her grandma often watches on TV. （脱口秀）
43．（1分） ，the math teacher is quite funny. （事实上）
十一、补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
44．（5分）Tara：Hi，Sam.How are you these days？
Sam：（1） .
Tara：Do you like watching movies？
Sam：（2） .I think watching movies is a good way to relax.
Tara：How often do you go to the cinema？
Sam：（3） .
Tara：Really？Three times a week？It sounds like you have more free time than me!
Sam：Yes.And I usually go to the mountains with Tina on weekends.
Tara：（4） ？
Sam：Tina is my friend.She is a tall and funny girl.
Tara：It's time for class.See you later.
Sam：（5） .
十二、书面表达 （满分10分）
45．（10分）假如你是Mary，请以"My Friend and I"为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和好朋友Lucy的情况，要求包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥。
我（Mary）
朋友（Lucy）
个子高，长头发
个子矮，短头发
性格安静
性格外向
喜欢唱歌、看电影
喜欢听音乐、看电影
喜欢蔬菜和水果
喜欢垃圾食品
擅长英语
擅长运动
从不熬夜
从不熬夜
要求：1）词数不少于60词；
2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
3）不得使用真实的姓名和校名，如需要使用名字请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School.
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力 （共三节，满分5分）第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
二、第二节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.No，they don't.
B.Yes，he is.
C.Of course，they are.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.No，she doesn't.
B.The action movie.
C.After dinner.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.With her mother.
B.At 11：00 a.m..
C.Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.They are interesting.
B.At the park.
C.On Sundays.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.Good idea.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.You're welcome.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
三、第三节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共3小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
11．（1分）How much are the two skirts？
A.35 dollars.
B.55 dollars.
C.65 dollars.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
12．（2分）（1）What sport does the girl ask Jack to do this afternoon？
A.Play tennis.
B.Play football.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where will they do the sport？
A.In Town Park.
B.In Green Park.
C.In Happy Park.
【分析】略
【解答】A B
【点评】略
13．（2分）（1）What time did Paul and his sister get up yesterday？
A.At 7：20 a.m.
B.At 7：40 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Why did the girl think Paul and his sister had a bad day yesterday？
A.They missed the 8：00 film.
B.They didn't have a picnic in the park because of the rainy weather.
C.Both A and B.
【分析】略
【解答】B C
【点评】略
四、单项填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
14．（1分）﹣﹣________did you go on vacation？
﹣﹣We went to the West Hill's park.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Where D．How
【分析】﹣﹣你们去哪里度假了？
﹣﹣我们去西山公园。
【解答】根据"We went to the West Hill's park."我们去西山公园可知，此处问去哪里度假了，因此选Where。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查疑问副词，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
15．（1分）﹣﹣David，is there ________in the newspaper？
﹣﹣Yes，there is.（ ）
A．something new B．anything new
C．new something D．new anything
【分析】﹣﹣David，报纸上有什么新消息吗？
﹣﹣是的，有。
【解答】something某物，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，要把形容词放在不定代词的后面，排除C、D两项；句子为一般疑问句，因此选anything new。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析和形容词的位置，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
16．（1分）﹣﹣________does your brother go to the dentist？
﹣﹣Once a year.（ ）
A．How much B．How far C．How many D．How often
【分析】—你哥哥多久去看一次牙医？
﹣﹣一年一次。
【解答】句意：—你哥哥多久去看一次牙医？﹣﹣一年一次。A.多少钱；B.多远；C.多少；D.多久一次。根据答句"一年一次"可知，这里要问频率。
故选：D。
【点评】理解题意，掌握疑问词的意思和用法，结合语境完成试题。
17．（1分）This is an important test.We must take it _________.（ ）
A．seriously B．truly
C．quietly D．comfortably
【分析】这是一次重要的测试。我们必须认真对待它。
【解答】A.认真地；B.确实；C.安静地；D.舒服地。根据上文This is an important test.（这是一次重要的测试。）可知，空处句意为：我们必须认真对待它。take...seriously认真对待……。
故选：A。
【点评】分析选项的意思，结合语境确定答案。
18．（1分）Gina's coat is the same________Lucy's but her sweater is different ________Lucy's.（ ）
A．as；from B．to；from C．as；to D．from；to
【分析】吉娜的外套和露西的一样，但是她的毛衣和露西的不同。
【解答】固定短语the same as和...一样，be different from和...不一样。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
19．（1分）________ it rained heavily，Mike decided to ride his bike to school.（ ）
A．But B．Because C．So D．Although
【分析】尽管雨下得很大，迈克还是决定骑自行车去上学。
【解答】A．But但是；B．Because因为；C．So因此；D．Although虽然。根据题干，可知是指尽管雨下得很大，迈克还是决定骑自行车去上学。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）Susan is much ________than her sisters.（ ）
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller
【分析】苏珊比她的姐妹们高得多。
【解答】根据句意：苏珊比她的姐妹们高得多。than在比较级的标志。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
21．（1分）The fish tastes ________.I don't like it.（ ）
A．delicious B．cheap C．beautiful D．terrible
【分析】这鱼尝起来很糟糕。我不喜欢它。
【解答】A.美味的；B.便宜的；C.漂亮的；D.糟糕的。根据设空处前面的tastes（尝起来）可知，这里不应是"便宜的"和"美丽的"，排除B和D；又后面的句子"I don't like it."，排除A。
故选：D。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
22．（1分）It is necessary for us ________with housework.（ ）
A．helps B．helped C．to help D．help
【分析】我们有必要帮忙做家务。
【解答】根据句意：我们有必要帮忙做家务。It is necessary for sb to do sth.某人做某事是必要的。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）Guangming Cinema has________screen in the town.（ ）
A．big B．bigger
C．biggest D．the biggest
【分析】光明电影院有全镇最大的银幕。
【解答】根据句意：光明电影院有全镇最大的银幕。in the town是最高级的比较范围，形容词最高级前加the。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉形容词最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
24．（1分）﹣ How do you like the Talent show？
﹣_______.It's really boring .（ ）
A．I like it very much B．Yes，I would like to
C．I don't think so D．I can't stand it
【分析】﹣你觉得这个才艺秀怎么样？
﹣我受不了。真的很无聊。
【解答】A.我非常喜欢它；B.是的，我想；C.我不这么认为；D.我受不了。根据句意，﹣你觉得这个才艺秀怎么样？﹣真的很无聊。可知横线处填"我受不了"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
25．（1分）Doing exercise is good for our __________.It makes our body strong.（ ）
A．result B．health C．message D．talent
【分析】做操对我们的健康有好处。那会使得我们的身体强壮。
【解答】A.结果；B.健康；C.口信；D.天赋。根据句意可知，这里指的是：对"健康"有好处，可以使我们身体强壮。
故选：B。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
26．（1分）﹣﹣Did you buy anything for yourself，Cindy.
﹣﹣__________.Because everything was too expensive.（ ）
A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did
C．No，she didn't D．Yes，she did
【分析】﹣﹣辛迪，你给自己买东西了吗？
﹣﹣不，我没有。因为所有东西都太贵了。
【解答】根据"Because everything was too expensive."可知，所有的东西都太贵了，因此我没有买，结合选项可知，A项符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
27．（1分）﹣﹣Amy，how was your trip to the farm？
﹣﹣________!I really enjoyed the life there.（ ）
A．I'm sorry B．Sounds great
C．It was fantastic D．That's for sure
【分析】﹣﹣艾米，你的农场之旅怎么样？
﹣﹣特别好。我真的很喜欢那里的生活。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣艾米，你的农场之旅怎么样？﹣﹣特别好。我真的很喜欢那里的生活。A.对不起；B.听起来不错；C.特别好；D.那当然。根据后文"我真的非常喜欢那里的生活"可知，这次旅游很好。
故选：C。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中句子意思，结合语境完成试题。
28．（1分）﹣﹣Do you want to have some ice﹣cream，Susan？
﹣﹣No，thanks.I ________eat it.It is bad for my teeth.（ ）
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
【分析】——苏珊，你想吃点冰淇淋吗？ ——不，谢谢。我从不吃它。它对我的牙齿不好。
【解答】A.经常；B.通常；C.从不；D.总是。根据下文It is bad for my teeth.（它对我的牙齿不好。）可知，空处句意为：我从不吃它。
故选：C。
【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境确定答案。
五、完形填空（每小题10分，共1小题，满分10分）从A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
29．（10分）It's nice to have friends.But do you know how to make friends with others？
First，spend（1） C time with people.If you want to make friends，you need to meet people.You can go to places（2） A coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then，（3） B your friends.If you make friends with someone，you must care about him or her."A true friend（4） C for your hand and touches your heart."（5） A it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.You need to know him or her.You should（6） C him or her when she has some problems.
Next，be a good（7） B .It's important to show that you're interested in others.Listen to what people say and take time to learn more about（8） C .At last，encourage（鼓励） your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.（9） A laugh at （嘲笑）your friends in front of others.If（10） B is laughing at your friend，you should stop him or her.
（1）A.many
B.good
C.more
（2）A.with
B.for
C.to
（3）A.look for
B.care about
C.think of
（4）A.reached
B.reach
C.reaches
（5）A.But
B.So
C.Because
（6）A.cry
B.laugh
C.help
（7）A.reporter
B.listener
C.writer
（8）A.him
B.her
C.them
（9）A.Never
B.Often
C.Sometimes
（10）A.no one
B.someone
C.anyone
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何和别人交朋友。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.many许多；B.good好的；C.more更多。根据spend（1）_____time with people.（多和人一起度过时间。）可知，more符合语境。故答案为：C。
（2）介词辨析。A.with具有；B.for为；C.to到。根据You can go to places（2）_____coffee shops or clubs to meet people.（你可以去一个有咖啡店或酒吧的地方和人见面。）可知，with符合语境。故答案为：A。
（3）动词短语辨析。A.look for寻找；B.care about关心；C.think of思考。根据下文you must care about him or her.（你必须要关心他或她。）可知，要关心你的朋友。故答案为：B。
（4）动词形式辨析。A.reached到达，过去式；B.reach动词原形；C.reaches动词第三人称单数。根据空格后面的部分是and touches your heart，可知，并列连词and连接两个动作，所以也要用动词第三人称单数来填空。故答案为：C。
（5）连词辨析。A.But但是；B.So因此；C.Because因为。根据（5）_____it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.（但你和你的朋友没有必要是一样的。）可知，but符合语境。故答案为：A。
（6）动词辨析。A.cry哭；B.laugh笑；C.help帮助。根据when she has some problems.（当她有困难的时候。）可知，当她有困难的时候，你应该帮助她。故答案为：C。
（7）名词辨析。A.reporter记者；B.listener听众；C.writer作者。根据下文Listen to what people say （听别人说话）可知，要善于当一个听众。故答案为：B。
（8）代词辨析。A.him他；B.her她；C.them他们。根据上下文的friends，可知，要花时间多了解有关他们的事情。them符合语境。故答案为：C。
（9）副词辨析。A.Never从不；B.Often经常；C.Sometimes有时。根据空格后面的词语是laugh at （嘲笑）your friends，可知，永远不要嘲笑你的朋友。Never符合语境。故答案为：A。
（10）代词辨析。A.no one没有一个人；B.someone某人；C.anyone任何人。根据句子的后半部分you should stop him or her.（你应该阻止他或她。）可知，如果有人嘲笑你的朋友，你应该阻止他或她。someone符合语境。故答案为：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
六、阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）
30．（7.5分）Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the most important.Not many people know this，but it is true.The human body can go without food for a long time，but two or three days without water usually make people die.
Many people don't know how much water the human body needs and they don't drink enough，especially in hot weather.Most people drink when they feel thirsty.They often need more water especially when they have sports.
A man's body is 65 to 70 percent water.If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）Many people know that water is the most important thing for human body. F
（2）The human body can go without water for more than three days. F
（3）Everyone knows that how much water the human needs. F
（4）Most people drink water when they feel thirsty. T
（5）If we don't have enough water，we may be ill. T
【分析】本文主要介绍了水对人类的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Not many people know this，（并不是很多人知道这一点）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（2）细节理解题。根据two or three days without water usually make people die.（两三天没有喝水通常人就会死。）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（3）细节理解题。根据Many people don't know how much water the human body needs（许多人不知道人体需要多少水）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（4）细节理解题。根据Most people drink when they feel thirsty.（大部分人在口渴的时候才喝水。）可知，这句话是正确的。故答案为：T。
（5）细节理解题。根据If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.（如果我们没有喝足够的水，我们可能会感到疲劳，可能会生病。）可知，这句话是正确的。故答案为：T。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
七、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
31．（10分）Dear Claire，
I'm writing to tell you my life after I became an eighth grade student.I have more homework than before.So my life is full every day.I go out for a walk with my parents every day after doing my homework.I take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week.I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy.How about you？Are you the same as me？
Eric
Dear Mark，
I'm happy to hear that you have such a full life.I have less homework，but I'm also help my mom with housework every day.I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.They keep my mind clear and my body healthy.That's what I do in my free time.
Zoe
（1）Eric's life is D now.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.healthy
D.full
（2）What doesn't Eric usually do in his life？ D
A.Take a walk
B.Take piano lessons
C.Play tennis
D.Swim
（3）Zoe takes B lessons after school.
A.piano
B.dance
C.tennis
D.English
（4）What does Zoe do to keep her mind clear and her body healthy？ C
A.She does much homework.
B.She helps mom with housework.
C.She swims and dances.
D.She goes for a walk.
（5）What does the two letters mainly talk about？ A
A.What Eric and Zoe do in their daily life.
B.Why Eric and Zoe are so busy every day
C.Where Eric and Zoe go after school
D.How often Eric and Zoe exercise.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Eric和Zoe在日常生活中所做的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据So my life is full every day.（所以我的生活每天都很充实。）可知，Eric的生活每天都很充实。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I go out for a walk...take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week（我出去散步，一周上两次钢琴课和一周打三次网球）可知，Eric没去游泳。故答案为：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.（我在早上游泳，在晚上跳舞。）可知，Zoe在放学后参加舞蹈课。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.（我在早上游泳，在晚上跳舞。）可知，游泳和跳舞让Zoe保持清醒的头脑和保持身体健康。故答案为：C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Eric和Zoe在日常生活中所做的事情。故答案为：A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．（10分）Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.There is something for everyone to do in Finland.Now let me introduce（介绍） some to you.
Go bird watching
Finland is home to many kinds of birds.This country even has some rare（稀少的）birds that you can't find in Europe or other parts of the world.Finland，in other words，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.
Go skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has more snow than other parts of the country.People can find 31 places for skiing，and the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.It's 50 meters longer than the second one.People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frozen lakes in Finland are strong enough，people there dress up for the cold weather and sit by the midlakes to catch fish from the icy waters.If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.
（1）Finland is a country in the D part of Europe.
A.eastern
B.southern
C.western
D.northern
（2）The best time to watch bird migration in Finland is in C .
A.March
B.April
C.May
D.June
（3）In Central Finland，people can B between November and April.
A.go bird watching
B.go skiing
C.try ice fishing
D.meet Santa Claus
（4）The longest slope in Koli has a length of C meters.
A.1，000
B.1，020
C.1，050
D.1，100
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.According to the passage ，some birds only live in Finland.
B.People can enjoy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C.It's not a good idea for fishing lovers to try ice fishing.
D.The passage is talking about two winter activities in Finland.
【分析】本文主要介绍了去芬兰看鸟，滑雪，冰钓三个活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.（芬兰是北欧的一个国家。）可知，芬兰是欧洲北部的一个国家。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.（是观看鸟类的天堂，尤其是在芬兰南部五月份鸟类迁徙的季节。）可知，在芬兰观看鸟类迁徙的时间是五月份。故答案为：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.（在11月和次年四月之间，人们可以享受滑雪。）可知，在芬兰中部，人们可以在11月和次年四月之间享受滑雪。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.（最长的斜坡在Koli，有1050米长。）可知，在Koli最长的斜坡有1050米长。故答案为：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.（如果你是一个钓鱼爱好者，一定要参加这个著名的冬季活动的人群中去。）可知，钓鱼爱好者去尝试冰钓不是一个好主意，这句话是不对的。故答案为：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
33．（7.5分）Everyone must go to bed early and get up early，or we can't be healthy and clever.
Is this true？（1） C The body must have enough sleep.Children need ten hours sleep every day.（2） A Then you can't think well and do your schoolwork well.You may not be clever.
Some people go to bed late and get up late.（3） E We must go to bed at night when it's dark（天黑）.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daytime comes，we must get up.This is the time for exercise.
（4） B If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.Exercise helps the blood（血液）flow around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to each part of our body.（5） G If we keep our body healthy and take exercise，we can think better.
A.If you don't go to bed early，you can't get enough sleep.
B.Exercise keeps a strong body.
C.Maybe it is.
D.You can have a good sleep.
E.This is not good for them.
F.Some people exercise every day.
G.The brain（大脑） also needs blood because we think with our blood.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要早睡早起，还要锻炼身体才能保持健康。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据上一句Is this true？（这是真的吗？）可知，可能是。故答案为：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据上一句Children need ten hours sleep every day.（孩子们每天需要十个小时的睡眠。）可知，如果你不早睡觉，你就睡眠不足。故答案为：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据上一句Some people go to bed late and get up late.（有些人晚睡晚起。）可知，晚睡晚起对他们是不好的。故答案为：E。
（4）细节理解题。根据下一句If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.（如果你不锻炼，你将会不健康。）可知，运动能保持强壮的身体。故答案为：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据上一句Blood takes food to each part of our body.（血液把食物带到我们身体的每一部分。）可知，大脑需要血液，因为我们思考要靠血液。故答案为：G。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
九、写作（共四节，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
34．（1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents once a month. （one）
【分析】迈克每个月去看一次他的祖父母。
【解答】句子考查once a month表示一月一次，使用once。
故填once。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）She didn't see anything when she opened the box. （something）
【分析】她打开盒子时什么也没看到。
【解答】something某物，常用于肯定句中，句子为否定句，因此填anything。
故答案为：anything。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
36．（1分）My cousin always plays volleyball better than me. （good）
【分析】我表弟总是排球打得比我好。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指我表弟总是排球打得比我好。than是比较级的标志。
故答案为：better。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
37．（1分）Wang Lei speaks as loudly as Li Wei. （loudly）
【分析】王磊说话和李伟一样大声。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指王磊说话和李伟一样大声。此处是原级比较，用副词原形修饰动词speak。
故答案为：loudly。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
38．（1分）The Green Lake Park is a good place to relax on weekends. （relax）
【分析】绿湖公园是周末放松的好地方。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指绿湖公园是周末放松的好地方。a good place to do sth做某事的好地方。
故答案为：to relax。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
十、将下列句子中的汉语部分译为英文，注意用其适当形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
39．（1分）Mr.Hong arrived late for work because of the rainy weather. （因为）
【分析】因为下雨，洪先生上班迟到了。
【解答】因为，英语表达是：because of。because接句子，because接短语。
故答案为：because of。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
40．（1分）Parents think kids shouldn't have too much junk food . （垃圾食品）
【分析】父母认为孩子不应该吃太多垃圾食品。
【解答】垃圾食品，英语表达是：junk food。food是不可数名词。
故答案为：junk food。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
41．（1分）I think hard work plays a role/part in our study. （发挥作用）
【分析】我认为努力工作在我们的学习中会发挥作用。
【解答】根据句意可知，"发挥作用"为词组：play a role/part；又主句为一般现在时，这里也用一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，所以动词用单数plays。
故填：plays a role/part。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
42．（1分）Her grandma often watches talk show on TV. （脱口秀）
【分析】她奶奶经常看电视脱口秀节目。
【解答】脱口秀，英语表达是：talk show。
故答案为：talk show。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43．（1分） In fact ，the math teacher is quite funny. （事实上）
【分析】事实上，数学老师很有趣。
【解答】事实上，英语表达是：in fact。
故答案为：In fact。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
十一、补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
44．（5分）Tara：Hi，Sam.How are you these days？
Sam：（1） I'm fine\I'm OK .
Tara：Do you like watching movies？
Sam：（2） Yes，I do .I think watching movies is a good way to relax.
Tara：How often do you go to the cinema？
Sam：（3） Three times a week/I go to the cinema three times a week .
Tara：Really？Three times a week？It sounds like you have more free time than me!
Sam：Yes.And I usually go to the mountains with Tina on weekends.
Tara：（4） Who is Tina ？
Sam：Tina is my friend.She is a tall and funny girl.
Tara：It's time for class.See you later.
Sam：（5） See you/See you then/See you later/Bye .
【分析】这一则在课间活动时间谈论空闲时间活动的对话。
【解答】（1）根据问"你这些天还好吗？"可知，这里要回答我最近的情况。故填I'm fine/I'm OK。
（2）根据后文"我认为看电影是一种很好的放松方式。"可知，这里是肯定回答。故填Yes，I do。
（3）根据问句"你多久去看一次电影？"及后文"一周三次？"的反问可知，这里回答频率"一周三次"。故填Three times a week/I go to the cinema three times a week。
（4）根据后文回答"Tina是我的朋友。"可知，这里要问Tina是谁。故填Who is Tina。
（5）根据上文"再见。"可知，这里也要向对方告别。故填See you/See you then/See you later/Bye。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
十二、书面表达 （满分10分）
45．（10分）假如你是Mary，请以"My Friend and I"为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和好朋友Lucy的情况，要求包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥。
我（Mary）
朋友（Lucy）
个子高，长头发
个子矮，短头发
性格安静
性格外向
喜欢唱歌、看电影
喜欢听音乐、看电影
喜欢蔬菜和水果
喜欢垃圾食品
擅长英语
擅长运动
从不熬夜
从不熬夜
要求：1）词数不少于60词；
2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
3）不得使用真实的姓名和校名，如需要使用名字请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.我认为一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的内心。
l think+宾语从句
【高分句型二】
She works as hard as me.她和我一样努力工作。
as•…as和…一样，同级比较。
【解答】
My Best Friend
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.I think that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【高分句型一】My best friend is Lucy.We both like listening to music.And we are both friendly to others.She works as hard as me.We never stay up late.（相同点）【高分句型二】Lucy is shorter than me，but she can run faster than me.My hair is longer than hers.She is more outgoing and speaks more loudly than me.Lucy is funnier than me and she is better at basketball.I'm more serious than Lucy.I like singing and watching movies.Lucy likes listening to music and watching movies.I'm better at English than her，I think I'm smarter than Lucy.I like vegetables and fruits.Lucy likes junk food.（不同点）I feel happy to have such a good friend.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
云南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、听力 （共三节，满分5分）第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）A.B.C.
2．（1分）A.B.C.
3．（1分）A.B.C.
4．（1分）A.B.C.
5．（1分）A.B.C.
二、第二节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.No，they don't.
B.Yes，he is.
C.Of course，they are.
7．（1分）A.No，she doesn't.
B.The action movie.
C.After dinner.
8．（1分）A.With her mother.
B.At 11：00 a.m..
C.Twice a week.
9．（1分）A.They are interesting.
B.At the park.
C.On Sundays.
10．（1分）A.Good idea.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.You're welcome.
三、第三节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共3小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
11．（1分）How much are the two skirts？
A.35 dollars.
B.55 dollars.
C.65 dollars.
12．（2分）（1）What sport does the girl ask Jack to do this afternoon？
A.Play tennis.
B.Play football.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where will they do the sport？
A.In Town Park.
B.In Green Park.
C.In Happy Park.
13．（2分）（1）What time did Paul and his sister get up yesterday？
A.At 7：20 a.m.
B.At 7：40 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Why did the girl think Paul and his sister had a bad day yesterday？
A.They missed the 8：00 film.
B.They didn't have a picnic in the park because of the rainy weather.
C.Both A and B.
四、单项填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
14．（1分）﹣﹣________did you go on vacation？
﹣﹣We went to the West Hill's park.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Where D．How
15．（1分）﹣﹣David，is there ________in the newspaper？
﹣﹣Yes，there is.（ ）
A．something new B．anything new
C．new something D．new anything
16．（1分）﹣﹣________does your brother go to the dentist？
﹣﹣Once a year.（ ）
A．How much B．How far C．How many D．How often
17．（1分）This is an important test.We must take it _________.（ ）
A．seriously B．truly
C．quietly D．comfortably
18．（1分）Gina's coat is the same________Lucy's but her sweater is different ________Lucy's.（ ）
A．as；from B．to；from C．as；to D．from；to
19．（1分）________ it rained heavily，Mike decided to ride his bike to school.（ ）
A．But B．Because C．So D．Although
20．（1分）Susan is much ________than her sisters.（ ）
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller
21．（1分）The fish tastes ________.I don't like it.（ ）
A．delicious B．cheap C．beautiful D．terrible
22．（1分）It is necessary for us ________with housework.（ ）
A．helps B．helped C．to help D．help
23．（1分）Guangming Cinema has________screen in the town.（ ）
A．big B．bigger
C．biggest D．the biggest
24．（1分）﹣ How do you like the Talent show？
﹣_______.It's really boring .（ ）
A．I like it very much B．Yes，I would like to
C．I don't think so D．I can't stand it
25．（1分）Doing exercise is good for our __________.It makes our body strong.（ ）
A．result B．health C．message D．talent
26．（1分）﹣﹣Did you buy anything for yourself，Cindy.
﹣﹣__________.Because everything was too expensive.（ ）
A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did
C．No，she didn't D．Yes，she did
27．（1分）﹣﹣Amy，how was your trip to the farm？
﹣﹣________!I really enjoyed the life there.（ ）
A．I'm sorry B．Sounds great
C．It was fantastic D．That's for sure
28．（1分）﹣﹣Do you want to have some ice﹣cream，Susan？
﹣﹣No，thanks.I ________eat it.It is bad for my teeth.（ ）
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
五、完形填空（每小题10分，共1小题，满分10分）从A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
29．（10分）It's nice to have friends.But do you know how to make friends with others？
First，spend（1） time with people.If you want to make friends，you need to meet people.You can go to places（2） coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then，（3） your friends.If you make friends with someone，you must care about him or her."A true friend（4） for your hand and touches your heart."（5） it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.You need to know him or her.You should（6） him or her when she has some problems.
Next，be a good（7） .It's important to show that you're interested in others.Listen to what people say and take time to learn more about（8） .At last，encourage（鼓励） your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.（9） laugh at （嘲笑）your friends in front of others.If（10） is laughing at your friend，you should stop him or her.
（1）A.many
B.good
C.more
（2）A.with
B.for
C.to
（3）A.look for
B.care about
C.think of
（4）A.reached
B.reach
C.reaches
（5）A.But
B.So
C.Because
（6）A.cry
B.laugh
C.help
（7）A.reporter
B.listener
C.writer
（8）A.him
B.her
C.them
（9）A.Never
B.Often
C.Sometimes
（10）A.no one
B.someone
C.anyone
六、阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）
30．（7.5分）Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the most important.Not many people know this，but it is true.The human body can go without food for a long time，but two or three days without water usually make people die.
Many people don't know how much water the human body needs and they don't drink enough，especially in hot weather.Most people drink when they feel thirsty.They often need more water especially when they have sports.
A man's body is 65 to 70 percent water.If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）Many people know that water is the most important thing for human body.
（2）The human body can go without water for more than three days.
（3）Everyone knows that how much water the human needs.
（4）Most people drink water when they feel thirsty.
（5）If we don't have enough water，we may be ill.
七、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
31．（10分）Dear Claire，
I'm writing to tell you my life after I became an eighth grade student.I have more homework than before.So my life is full every day.I go out for a walk with my parents every day after doing my homework.I take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week.I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy.How about you？Are you the same as me？
Eric
Dear Mark，
I'm happy to hear that you have such a full life.I have less homework，but I'm also help my mom with housework every day.I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.They keep my mind clear and my body healthy.That's what I do in my free time.
Zoe
（1）Eric's life is now.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.healthy
D.full
（2）What doesn't Eric usually do in his life？
A.Take a walk
B.Take piano lessons
C.Play tennis
D.Swim
（3）Zoe takes lessons after school.
A.piano
B.dance
C.tennis
D.English
（4）What does Zoe do to keep her mind clear and her body healthy？
A.She does much homework.
B.She helps mom with housework.
C.She swims and dances.
D.She goes for a walk.
（5）What does the two letters mainly talk about？
A.What Eric and Zoe do in their daily life.
B.Why Eric and Zoe are so busy every day
C.Where Eric and Zoe go after school
D.How often Eric and Zoe exercise.
32．（10分）Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.There is something for everyone to do in Finland.Now let me introduce（介绍） some to you.
Go bird watching
Finland is home to many kinds of birds.This country even has some rare（稀少的）birds that you can't find in Europe or other parts of the world.Finland，in other words，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.
Go skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has more snow than other parts of the country.People can find 31 places for skiing，and the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.It's 50 meters longer than the second one.People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frozen lakes in Finland are strong enough，people there dress up for the cold weather and sit by the midlakes to catch fish from the icy waters.If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.
（1）Finland is a country in the part of Europe.
A.eastern
B.southern
C.western
D.northern
（2）The best time to watch bird migration in Finland is in .
A.March
B.April
C.May
D.June
（3）In Central Finland，people can between November and April.
A.go bird watching
B.go skiing
C.try ice fishing
D.meet Santa Claus
（4）The longest slope in Koli has a length of meters.
A.1，000
B.1，020
C.1，050
D.1，100
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.According to the passage ，some birds only live in Finland.
B.People can enjoy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C.It's not a good idea for fishing lovers to try ice fishing.
D.The passage is talking about two winter activities in Finland.
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
33．（7.5分）Everyone must go to bed early and get up early，or we can't be healthy and clever.
Is this true？（1） The body must have enough sleep.Children need ten hours sleep every day.（2） Then you can't think well and do your schoolwork well.You may not be clever.
Some people go to bed late and get up late.（3） We must go to bed at night when it's dark（天黑）.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daytime comes，we must get up.This is the time for exercise.
（4） If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.Exercise helps the blood（血液）flow around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to each part of our body.（5） If we keep our body healthy and take exercise，we can think better.
A.If you don't go to bed early，you can't get enough sleep.
B.Exercise keeps a strong body.
C.Maybe it is.
D.You can have a good sleep.
E.This is not good for them.
F.Some people exercise every day.
G.The brain（大脑） also needs blood because we think with our blood.
九、写作（共四节，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
34．（1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents a month. （one）
35．（1分）She didn't see when she opened the box. （something）
36．（1分）My cousin always plays volleyball than me. （good）
37．（1分）Wang Lei speaks as as Li Wei. （loudly）
38．（1分）The Green Lake Park is a good place on weekends. （relax）
十、将下列句子中的汉语部分译为英文，注意用其适当形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
39．（1分）Mr.Hong arrived late for work the rainy weather. （因为）
40．（1分）Parents think kids shouldn't have too much . （垃圾食品）
41．（1分）I think hard work in our study. （发挥作用）
42．（1分）Her grandma often watches on TV. （脱口秀）
43．（1分） ，the math teacher is quite funny. （事实上）
十一、补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
44．（5分）Tara：Hi，Sam.How are you these days？
Sam：（1） .
Tara：Do you like watching movies？
Sam：（2） .I think watching movies is a good way to relax.
Tara：How often do you go to the cinema？
Sam：（3） .
Tara：Really？Three times a week？It sounds like you have more free time than me!
Sam：Yes.And I usually go to the mountains with Tina on weekends.
Tara：（4） ？
Sam：Tina is my friend.She is a tall and funny girl.
Tara：It's time for class.See you later.
Sam：（5） .
十二、书面表达 （满分10分）
45．（10分）假如你是Mary，请以"My Friend and I"为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和好朋友Lucy的情况，要求包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥。
我（Mary）
朋友（Lucy）
个子高，长头发
个子矮，短头发
性格安静
性格外向
喜欢唱歌、看电影
喜欢听音乐、看电影
喜欢蔬菜和水果
喜欢垃圾食品
擅长英语
擅长运动
从不熬夜
从不熬夜
要求：1）词数不少于60词；
2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
3）不得使用真实的姓名和校名，如需要使用名字请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School.
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力 （共三节，满分5分）第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
二、第二节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.No，they don't.
B.Yes，he is.
C.Of course，they are.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.No，she doesn't.
B.The action movie.
C.After dinner.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.With her mother.
B.At 11：00 a.m..
C.Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.They are interesting.
B.At the park.
C.On Sundays.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.Good idea.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.You're welcome.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
三、第三节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共3小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
11．（1分）How much are the two skirts？
A.35 dollars.
B.55 dollars.
C.65 dollars.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
12．（2分）（1）What sport does the girl ask Jack to do this afternoon？
A.Play tennis.
B.Play football.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where will they do the sport？
A.In Town Park.
B.In Green Park.
C.In Happy Park.
【分析】略
【解答】A B
【点评】略
13．（2分）（1）What time did Paul and his sister get up yesterday？
A.At 7：20 a.m.
B.At 7：40 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Why did the girl think Paul and his sister had a bad day yesterday？
A.They missed the 8：00 film.
B.They didn't have a picnic in the park because of the rainy weather.
C.Both A and B.
【分析】略
【解答】B C
【点评】略
四、单项填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
14．（1分）﹣﹣________did you go on vacation？
﹣﹣We went to the West Hill's park.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Where D．How
【分析】﹣﹣你们去哪里度假了？
﹣﹣我们去西山公园。
【解答】根据"We went to the West Hill's park."我们去西山公园可知，此处问去哪里度假了，因此选Where。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查疑问副词，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
15．（1分）﹣﹣David，is there ________in the newspaper？
﹣﹣Yes，there is.（ ）
A．something new B．anything new
C．new something D．new anything
【分析】﹣﹣David，报纸上有什么新消息吗？
﹣﹣是的，有。
【解答】something某物，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，要把形容词放在不定代词的后面，排除C、D两项；句子为一般疑问句，因此选anything new。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析和形容词的位置，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
16．（1分）﹣﹣________does your brother go to the dentist？
﹣﹣Once a year.（ ）
A．How much B．How far C．How many D．How often
【分析】—你哥哥多久去看一次牙医？
﹣﹣一年一次。
【解答】句意：—你哥哥多久去看一次牙医？﹣﹣一年一次。A.多少钱；B.多远；C.多少；D.多久一次。根据答句"一年一次"可知，这里要问频率。
故选：D。
【点评】理解题意，掌握疑问词的意思和用法，结合语境完成试题。
17．（1分）This is an important test.We must take it _________.（ ）
A．seriously B．truly
C．quietly D．comfortably
【分析】这是一次重要的测试。我们必须认真对待它。
【解答】A.认真地；B.确实；C.安静地；D.舒服地。根据上文This is an important test.（这是一次重要的测试。）可知，空处句意为：我们必须认真对待它。take...seriously认真对待……。
故选：A。
【点评】分析选项的意思，结合语境确定答案。
18．（1分）Gina's coat is the same________Lucy's but her sweater is different ________Lucy's.（ ）
A．as；from B．to；from C．as；to D．from；to
【分析】吉娜的外套和露西的一样，但是她的毛衣和露西的不同。
【解答】固定短语the same as和...一样，be different from和...不一样。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
19．（1分）________ it rained heavily，Mike decided to ride his bike to school.（ ）
A．But B．Because C．So D．Although
【分析】尽管雨下得很大，迈克还是决定骑自行车去上学。
【解答】A．But但是；B．Because因为；C．So因此；D．Although虽然。根据题干，可知是指尽管雨下得很大，迈克还是决定骑自行车去上学。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）Susan is much ________than her sisters.（ ）
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller
【分析】苏珊比她的姐妹们高得多。
【解答】根据句意：苏珊比她的姐妹们高得多。than在比较级的标志。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
21．（1分）The fish tastes ________.I don't like it.（ ）
A．delicious B．cheap C．beautiful D．terrible
【分析】这鱼尝起来很糟糕。我不喜欢它。
【解答】A.美味的；B.便宜的；C.漂亮的；D.糟糕的。根据设空处前面的tastes（尝起来）可知，这里不应是"便宜的"和"美丽的"，排除B和D；又后面的句子"I don't like it."，排除A。
故选：D。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
22．（1分）It is necessary for us ________with housework.（ ）
A．helps B．helped C．to help D．help
【分析】我们有必要帮忙做家务。
【解答】根据句意：我们有必要帮忙做家务。It is necessary for sb to do sth.某人做某事是必要的。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）Guangming Cinema has________screen in the town.（ ）
A．big B．bigger
C．biggest D．the biggest
【分析】光明电影院有全镇最大的银幕。
【解答】根据句意：光明电影院有全镇最大的银幕。in the town是最高级的比较范围，形容词最高级前加the。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉形容词最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
24．（1分）﹣ How do you like the Talent show？
﹣_______.It's really boring .（ ）
A．I like it very much B．Yes，I would like to
C．I don't think so D．I can't stand it
【分析】﹣你觉得这个才艺秀怎么样？
﹣我受不了。真的很无聊。
【解答】A.我非常喜欢它；B.是的，我想；C.我不这么认为；D.我受不了。根据句意，﹣你觉得这个才艺秀怎么样？﹣真的很无聊。可知横线处填"我受不了"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
25．（1分）Doing exercise is good for our __________.It makes our body strong.（ ）
A．result B．health C．message D．talent
【分析】做操对我们的健康有好处。那会使得我们的身体强壮。
【解答】A.结果；B.健康；C.口信；D.天赋。根据句意可知，这里指的是：对"健康"有好处，可以使我们身体强壮。
故选：B。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
26．（1分）﹣﹣Did you buy anything for yourself，Cindy.
﹣﹣__________.Because everything was too expensive.（ ）
A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did
C．No，she didn't D．Yes，she did
【分析】﹣﹣辛迪，你给自己买东西了吗？
﹣﹣不，我没有。因为所有东西都太贵了。
【解答】根据"Because everything was too expensive."可知，所有的东西都太贵了，因此我没有买，结合选项可知，A项符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
27．（1分）﹣﹣Amy，how was your trip to the farm？
﹣﹣________!I really enjoyed the life there.（ ）
A．I'm sorry B．Sounds great
C．It was fantastic D．That's for sure
【分析】﹣﹣艾米，你的农场之旅怎么样？
﹣﹣特别好。我真的很喜欢那里的生活。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣艾米，你的农场之旅怎么样？﹣﹣特别好。我真的很喜欢那里的生活。A.对不起；B.听起来不错；C.特别好；D.那当然。根据后文"我真的非常喜欢那里的生活"可知，这次旅游很好。
故选：C。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中句子意思，结合语境完成试题。
28．（1分）﹣﹣Do you want to have some ice﹣cream，Susan？
﹣﹣No，thanks.I ________eat it.It is bad for my teeth.（ ）
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
【分析】——苏珊，你想吃点冰淇淋吗？ ——不，谢谢。我从不吃它。它对我的牙齿不好。
【解答】A.经常；B.通常；C.从不；D.总是。根据下文It is bad for my teeth.（它对我的牙齿不好。）可知，空处句意为：我从不吃它。
故选：C。
【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境确定答案。
五、完形填空（每小题10分，共1小题，满分10分）从A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
29．（10分）It's nice to have friends.But do you know how to make friends with others？
First，spend（1） C time with people.If you want to make friends，you need to meet people.You can go to places（2） A coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then，（3） B your friends.If you make friends with someone，you must care about him or her."A true friend（4） C for your hand and touches your heart."（5） A it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.You need to know him or her.You should（6） C him or her when she has some problems.
Next，be a good（7） B .It's important to show that you're interested in others.Listen to what people say and take time to learn more about（8） C .At last，encourage（鼓励） your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.（9） A laugh at （嘲笑）your friends in front of others.If（10） B is laughing at your friend，you should stop him or her.
（1）A.many
B.good
C.more
（2）A.with
B.for
C.to
（3）A.look for
B.care about
C.think of
（4）A.reached
B.reach
C.reaches
（5）A.But
B.So
C.Because
（6）A.cry
B.laugh
C.help
（7）A.reporter
B.listener
C.writer
（8）A.him
B.her
C.them
（9）A.Never
B.Often
C.Sometimes
（10）A.no one
B.someone
C.anyone
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何和别人交朋友。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.many许多；B.good好的；C.more更多。根据spend（1）_____time with people.（多和人一起度过时间。）可知，more符合语境。故答案为：C。
（2）介词辨析。A.with具有；B.for为；C.to到。根据You can go to places（2）_____coffee shops or clubs to meet people.（你可以去一个有咖啡店或酒吧的地方和人见面。）可知，with符合语境。故答案为：A。
（3）动词短语辨析。A.look for寻找；B.care about关心；C.think of思考。根据下文you must care about him or her.（你必须要关心他或她。）可知，要关心你的朋友。故答案为：B。
（4）动词形式辨析。A.reached到达，过去式；B.reach动词原形；C.reaches动词第三人称单数。根据空格后面的部分是and touches your heart，可知，并列连词and连接两个动作，所以也要用动词第三人称单数来填空。故答案为：C。
（5）连词辨析。A.But但是；B.So因此；C.Because因为。根据（5）_____it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same.（但你和你的朋友没有必要是一样的。）可知，but符合语境。故答案为：A。
（6）动词辨析。A.cry哭；B.laugh笑；C.help帮助。根据when she has some problems.（当她有困难的时候。）可知，当她有困难的时候，你应该帮助她。故答案为：C。
（7）名词辨析。A.reporter记者；B.listener听众；C.writer作者。根据下文Listen to what people say （听别人说话）可知，要善于当一个听众。故答案为：B。
（8）代词辨析。A.him他；B.her她；C.them他们。根据上下文的friends，可知，要花时间多了解有关他们的事情。them符合语境。故答案为：C。
（9）副词辨析。A.Never从不；B.Often经常；C.Sometimes有时。根据空格后面的词语是laugh at （嘲笑）your friends，可知，永远不要嘲笑你的朋友。Never符合语境。故答案为：A。
（10）代词辨析。A.no one没有一个人；B.someone某人；C.anyone任何人。根据句子的后半部分you should stop him or her.（你应该阻止他或她。）可知，如果有人嘲笑你的朋友，你应该阻止他或她。someone符合语境。故答案为：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
六、阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）
30．（7.5分）Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the most important.Not many people know this，but it is true.The human body can go without food for a long time，but two or three days without water usually make people die.
Many people don't know how much water the human body needs and they don't drink enough，especially in hot weather.Most people drink when they feel thirsty.They often need more water especially when they have sports.
A man's body is 65 to 70 percent water.If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）Many people know that water is the most important thing for human body. F
（2）The human body can go without water for more than three days. F
（3）Everyone knows that how much water the human needs. F
（4）Most people drink water when they feel thirsty. T
（5）If we don't have enough water，we may be ill. T
【分析】本文主要介绍了水对人类的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Not many people know this，（并不是很多人知道这一点）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（2）细节理解题。根据two or three days without water usually make people die.（两三天没有喝水通常人就会死。）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（3）细节理解题。根据Many people don't know how much water the human body needs（许多人不知道人体需要多少水）可知，这句话是错误的。故答案为：F。
（4）细节理解题。根据Most people drink when they feel thirsty.（大部分人在口渴的时候才喝水。）可知，这句话是正确的。故答案为：T。
（5）细节理解题。根据If we don't have enough water，we may feel tired and may become ill.（如果我们没有喝足够的水，我们可能会感到疲劳，可能会生病。）可知，这句话是正确的。故答案为：T。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
七、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
31．（10分）Dear Claire，
I'm writing to tell you my life after I became an eighth grade student.I have more homework than before.So my life is full every day.I go out for a walk with my parents every day after doing my homework.I take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week.I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy.How about you？Are you the same as me？
Eric
Dear Mark，
I'm happy to hear that you have such a full life.I have less homework，but I'm also help my mom with housework every day.I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.They keep my mind clear and my body healthy.That's what I do in my free time.
Zoe
（1）Eric's life is D now.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.healthy
D.full
（2）What doesn't Eric usually do in his life？ D
A.Take a walk
B.Take piano lessons
C.Play tennis
D.Swim
（3）Zoe takes B lessons after school.
A.piano
B.dance
C.tennis
D.English
（4）What does Zoe do to keep her mind clear and her body healthy？ C
A.She does much homework.
B.She helps mom with housework.
C.She swims and dances.
D.She goes for a walk.
（5）What does the two letters mainly talk about？ A
A.What Eric and Zoe do in their daily life.
B.Why Eric and Zoe are so busy every day
C.Where Eric and Zoe go after school
D.How often Eric and Zoe exercise.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Eric和Zoe在日常生活中所做的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据So my life is full every day.（所以我的生活每天都很充实。）可知，Eric的生活每天都很充实。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I go out for a walk...take piano lessons twice a week and play tennis three times a week（我出去散步，一周上两次钢琴课和一周打三次网球）可知，Eric没去游泳。故答案为：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.（我在早上游泳，在晚上跳舞。）可知，Zoe在放学后参加舞蹈课。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据I swim in the morning and dance in the evening.（我在早上游泳，在晚上跳舞。）可知，游泳和跳舞让Zoe保持清醒的头脑和保持身体健康。故答案为：C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Eric和Zoe在日常生活中所做的事情。故答案为：A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．（10分）Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.There is something for everyone to do in Finland.Now let me introduce（介绍） some to you.
Go bird watching
Finland is home to many kinds of birds.This country even has some rare（稀少的）birds that you can't find in Europe or other parts of the world.Finland，in other words，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.
Go skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has more snow than other parts of the country.People can find 31 places for skiing，and the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.It's 50 meters longer than the second one.People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frozen lakes in Finland are strong enough，people there dress up for the cold weather and sit by the midlakes to catch fish from the icy waters.If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.
（1）Finland is a country in the D part of Europe.
A.eastern
B.southern
C.western
D.northern
（2）The best time to watch bird migration in Finland is in C .
A.March
B.April
C.May
D.June
（3）In Central Finland，people can B between November and April.
A.go bird watching
B.go skiing
C.try ice fishing
D.meet Santa Claus
（4）The longest slope in Koli has a length of C meters.
A.1，000
B.1，020
C.1，050
D.1，100
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.According to the passage ，some birds only live in Finland.
B.People can enjoy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C.It's not a good idea for fishing lovers to try ice fishing.
D.The passage is talking about two winter activities in Finland.
【分析】本文主要介绍了去芬兰看鸟，滑雪，冰钓三个活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Finland（芬兰）is one of the northern European countries.（芬兰是北欧的一个国家。）可知，芬兰是欧洲北部的一个国家。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migration（迁徙）season in May in Southern Finland.（是观看鸟类的天堂，尤其是在芬兰南部五月份鸟类迁徙的季节。）可知，在芬兰观看鸟类迁徙的时间是五月份。故答案为：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据People can enjoy skiing there betwteen November and April.（在11月和次年四月之间，人们可以享受滑雪。）可知，在芬兰中部，人们可以在11月和次年四月之间享受滑雪。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据the longest slope（斜坡） is in Koli.It is 1，050 meters long.（最长的斜坡在Koli，有1050米长。）可知，在Koli最长的斜坡有1050米长。故答案为：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据If you are a fishing lover，make sure to join people in this famous winter activity.（如果你是一个钓鱼爱好者，一定要参加这个著名的冬季活动的人群中去。）可知，钓鱼爱好者去尝试冰钓不是一个好主意，这句话是不对的。故答案为：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
八、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
33．（7.5分）Everyone must go to bed early and get up early，or we can't be healthy and clever.
Is this true？（1） C The body must have enough sleep.Children need ten hours sleep every day.（2） A Then you can't think well and do your schoolwork well.You may not be clever.
Some people go to bed late and get up late.（3） E We must go to bed at night when it's dark（天黑）.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daytime comes，we must get up.This is the time for exercise.
（4） B If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.Exercise helps the blood（血液）flow around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to each part of our body.（5） G If we keep our body healthy and take exercise，we can think better.
A.If you don't go to bed early，you can't get enough sleep.
B.Exercise keeps a strong body.
C.Maybe it is.
D.You can have a good sleep.
E.This is not good for them.
F.Some people exercise every day.
G.The brain（大脑） also needs blood because we think with our blood.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要早睡早起，还要锻炼身体才能保持健康。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据上一句Is this true？（这是真的吗？）可知，可能是。故答案为：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据上一句Children need ten hours sleep every day.（孩子们每天需要十个小时的睡眠。）可知，如果你不早睡觉，你就睡眠不足。故答案为：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据上一句Some people go to bed late and get up late.（有些人晚睡晚起。）可知，晚睡晚起对他们是不好的。故答案为：E。
（4）细节理解题。根据下一句If you don't exercise，you may be unhealthy.（如果你不锻炼，你将会不健康。）可知，运动能保持强壮的身体。故答案为：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据上一句Blood takes food to each part of our body.（血液把食物带到我们身体的每一部分。）可知，大脑需要血液，因为我们思考要靠血液。故答案为：G。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
九、写作（共四节，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
34．（1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents once a month. （one）
【分析】迈克每个月去看一次他的祖父母。
【解答】句子考查once a month表示一月一次，使用once。
故填once。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）She didn't see anything when she opened the box. （something）
【分析】她打开盒子时什么也没看到。
【解答】something某物，常用于肯定句中，句子为否定句，因此填anything。
故答案为：anything。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析，要注意分析句子，结合语境认真作答。
36．（1分）My cousin always plays volleyball better than me. （good）
【分析】我表弟总是排球打得比我好。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指我表弟总是排球打得比我好。than是比较级的标志。
故答案为：better。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
37．（1分）Wang Lei speaks as loudly as Li Wei. （loudly）
【分析】王磊说话和李伟一样大声。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指王磊说话和李伟一样大声。此处是原级比较，用副词原形修饰动词speak。
故答案为：loudly。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
38．（1分）The Green Lake Park is a good place to relax on weekends. （relax）
【分析】绿湖公园是周末放松的好地方。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指绿湖公园是周末放松的好地方。a good place to do sth做某事的好地方。
故答案为：to relax。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
十、将下列句子中的汉语部分译为英文，注意用其适当形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
39．（1分）Mr.Hong arrived late for work because of the rainy weather. （因为）
【分析】因为下雨，洪先生上班迟到了。
【解答】因为，英语表达是：because of。because接句子，because接短语。
故答案为：because of。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
40．（1分）Parents think kids shouldn't have too much junk food . （垃圾食品）
【分析】父母认为孩子不应该吃太多垃圾食品。
【解答】垃圾食品，英语表达是：junk food。food是不可数名词。
故答案为：junk food。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
41．（1分）I think hard work plays a role/part in our study. （发挥作用）
【分析】我认为努力工作在我们的学习中会发挥作用。
【解答】根据句意可知，"发挥作用"为词组：play a role/part；又主句为一般现在时，这里也用一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，所以动词用单数plays。
故填：plays a role/part。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据具体的语境和用法确定合适的词汇作答。
42．（1分）Her grandma often watches talk show on TV. （脱口秀）
【分析】她奶奶经常看电视脱口秀节目。
【解答】脱口秀，英语表达是：talk show。
故答案为：talk show。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43．（1分） In fact ，the math teacher is quite funny. （事实上）
【分析】事实上，数学老师很有趣。
【解答】事实上，英语表达是：in fact。
故答案为：In fact。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
十一、补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
44．（5分）Tara：Hi，Sam.How are you these days？
Sam：（1） I'm fine\I'm OK .
Tara：Do you like watching movies？
Sam：（2） Yes，I do .I think watching movies is a good way to relax.
Tara：How often do you go to the cinema？
Sam：（3） Three times a week/I go to the cinema three times a week .
Tara：Really？Three times a week？It sounds like you have more free time than me!
Sam：Yes.And I usually go to the mountains with Tina on weekends.
Tara：（4） Who is Tina ？
Sam：Tina is my friend.She is a tall and funny girl.
Tara：It's time for class.See you later.
Sam：（5） See you/See you then/See you later/Bye .
【分析】这一则在课间活动时间谈论空闲时间活动的对话。
【解答】（1）根据问"你这些天还好吗？"可知，这里要回答我最近的情况。故填I'm fine/I'm OK。
（2）根据后文"我认为看电影是一种很好的放松方式。"可知，这里是肯定回答。故填Yes，I do。
（3）根据问句"你多久去看一次电影？"及后文"一周三次？"的反问可知，这里回答频率"一周三次"。故填Three times a week/I go to the cinema three times a week。
（4）根据后文回答"Tina是我的朋友。"可知，这里要问Tina是谁。故填Who is Tina。
（5）根据上文"再见。"可知，这里也要向对方告别。故填See you/See you then/See you later/Bye。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
十二、书面表达 （满分10分）
45．（10分）假如你是Mary，请以"My Friend and I"为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和好朋友Lucy的情况，要求包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥。
我（Mary）
朋友（Lucy）
个子高，长头发
个子矮，短头发
性格安静
性格外向
喜欢唱歌、看电影
喜欢听音乐、看电影
喜欢蔬菜和水果
喜欢垃圾食品
擅长英语
擅长运动
从不熬夜
从不熬夜
要求：1）词数不少于60词；
2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
3）不得使用真实的姓名和校名，如需要使用名字请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.我认为一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的内心。
l think+宾语从句
【高分句型二】
She works as hard as me.她和我一样努力工作。
as•…as和…一样，同级比较。
【解答】
My Best Friend
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.I think that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【高分句型一】My best friend is Lucy.We both like listening to music.And we are both friendly to others.She works as hard as me.We never stay up late.（相同点）【高分句型二】Lucy is shorter than me，but she can run faster than me.My hair is longer than hers.She is more outgoing and speaks more loudly than me.Lucy is funnier than me and she is better at basketball.I'm more serious than Lucy.I like singing and watching movies.Lucy likes listening to music and watching movies.I'm better at English than her，I think I'm smarter than Lucy.I like vegetables and fruits.Lucy likes junk food.（不同点）I feel happy to have such a good friend.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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