湖南省师大附中集团 2022-2023 学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开师大附中集团—2022-2023学年度秋季初二上期中卷
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ms. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results.
I hope I can be a doctor like my father. Doctors play an important role in fighting against CO VID-19. They make sick(生病的)people live in hope. —Jim | |
I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performance to people around the world. —Cindy | |
I'd like to be an artist. Some think drawing is quite boring, but I don't think so. I enjoy drawing in my free time. —Mike |
( ) 21. We can know that Jim expects to .
A. visit some sick people B. help his father in the hospital C. work as a doctor
( ) 22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Cindy can't stand playing the violin. B. Mike loves to spend his free time drawing.
C. Mike does well in playing the violin.
B
Welcome to Guangming Cinema! | ||
Movies | Home Coming | Song of Spring |
Theme (主题) | War | Family |
Date | Sept. 30th—Nov. 18th | Nov. 14th—Nov. 28th |
Time | 2:30 p.m.; 4:30 p.m.& 6:30 p.m. | 12:15 p.m.; 3:15 p.m.&7:15 p.m. |
Price | 40 yuan (24 yium for children under 12) | 36 yuan (22 yuan for children under 12) |
Notice: 50% off from 2 p. m. to 5 p. m. on weekdays. Please show your real-time “Health Code (健康码)” before getting into the cinema. Masks are necessary before, during and after the movie. No food or drinks in the cinema. For more information, please email us at guangming@mail. com. |
( ) 23. Jane is interested in movies about family, so she can go to the cinema .
A. At 12:15 p.m. on Nov. 12th B. at 2: 30 p. m. on Nov. 15th
C. at 3: 15 p. m. on Nov. 14th
( ) 24. If Mr. and Mrs. Green want to watch Home Coming with their 8-year-old son on Sunday, how much should they pay?
A. 52 yuan. B. 94 yuan. C. 104 yuan.
( ) 25. What can we learn from the chart?
A. You can't bring any food to the cinema. B. People don't need to wear masks after the movie.
C. People should show their ID cards before they get into the cinema.
C
When it comes to Chengdu, you may think of delicious food and wonderful nightlife. This summer, there was a special bus in Chengduhot pot bus. People could enjoy hot pot while visiting the city's famous streets. It opened a new experience of Chengdu night play.
The trip started from Chunxi Road and passed through famous places such as Sichuan TV Tower, and Tianfu Square. It took about 90 minutes. Tourists could sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the way. The “ticket" for the hot pot bus was 89 yuan per package [for at most 2 customers(顾客)],which included the bus ride, a set menu, and tour guide service. The bus accepted(接受)orders from May 20th and ended on June 19th. It only ran for one month, and the opening time was 19:00 every day. The seats were changed to sit in pairs, and napkins(餐巾纸)were placed on the table. There were 8 dining tables in the whole bus. The food on the bus was mainly served by a famous restaurant in Chengdu, Dalongyi Hotpot. All food was cooked well. People didn't need to heat the food and could eat it at once. Because of the different tastes of tourists, the bus made the taste of the hot pot meet the needs of as many people as possible.
There was also a driving helper talking about the history of the Chengdu hot pot and the stories of the places of interest along the way to the hot pot lovers, so the whole trip was not boring.
( ) 26. What does the underlined word "It" refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. The street. B. The bus. C. The city.
( ) 27. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?
A. You could enjoy the beautiful view of Sichuan TV Tower on the hot pot bus.
B. If you got the “ticket” for the bus, you could enjoy the hot pot with your best friend.
C. Napkins were not served during the bus trip.
( ) 28. What do you know about the food on the hot pot bus?
A. It was from a well-known restaurant in Chengdu. B. You had to heat it by yourself.
C. The taste of it could meet everyone's needs.
( ) 29. What did the driving helper introduce to the passengers(乘客)?
A. The history of Chengdu. B. Chengdu hot pot and pandas in Sichuan.
C. Chengdu hot pot and famous places along the way.
( ) 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Food and Health. B. Travel and Food. C. Health and Culture.
D
Is there anybody who likes doing housework? Should children help out around the house? For some children, doing housework may be the last thing they want to do. For many parents, getting their children to help with housework is also one big headache. However, Nurafiza, a Malaysian mother found a creative way.
Nurafiza came up with a reward (奖励) system for her two sons at home. She made a list (清单) of housework for her kids and gave them money for every task they had finished. The list of housework included cleaning up the house and putting away their toys for RM 50 each, doing the dishes for RM 80, and even not fighting with each other for RM 10 to RM 15. Nurafiza also opened a “mini mart" at home for kids to spend the money in. Her three-year-old and six-year-old sons could buy snacks at her “mini mart" which was open from 10 a. m. to 8 p. m. The money she gave to her kids was fak (假的) cash, which she had bought online.
Because of this system, both of her children are glad to help with housework. Her Facebook post has got over 15,000 likes and has been shared over 27,000 times. Many parents have begun to imitate her. They use the same way to discipline (管教) their children.
In fact, doing housework plays an important role in children's development (发展).First, housework teaches children basic skills for living, like cooking and cleaning. Second, doing housework is a good way to exercise children's bodies. Third, doing housework makes it possible for parents to spend more time with their kids.
( ) 31. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By using a saying.
( ) 32. What do we know about Nurafiza from the passage?
A. She is from Singapore. B. She opened a “mini mart” on the Internet.
C. She lets her kids do housework in a clever way.
( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nurafiza's kids can get RM 50 for doing the dishes.
B. Nurafiza's kids never fight with each other.
C. The “mini mart" is open for ten hours a day.
( ) 34. What does the underlined word “imitate" mean according to the passage?
A.了解 B.模仿 C.鼓励
( ) 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The ways to get children to help with housework.
B. The reasons why children should help with housework.
C. The important roles children play in their homes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅 使用一次。
The smart wristband (手环), a new welcoming product (产品), is changing our lifestyle. 36. . And there are I also many different brands to choose, such as Huawei or Xiaomi.
Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.
37. . The wristband can also be connected (连接) to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional (传统的) watch can never do that.
Besides9 the smart wristband looks great. 38. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.
Thirdly, today, many people have known the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. 39. . The wristband shows the results every day and they'll know if they get enough exercise.
However, some parents still have some worries. 40. . They think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time.
Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it's up to you.
A. It's very popular among teenagers(青少年)because it's cool enough B. In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer(癌症) C. More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life D. So it's helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps(步)they have got E. First of all, it can tell the time like other watches |
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会) opened on Oct. 16 in Beijing. Over 2,290 delegates (代表) were at the meeting. They are all excellent CPC members (成员).They are from all walks of life and they have done a great job in their work. Liu Xiuxiang, a teacher helping students in rural Guizhou, is one of them.
At 5:30 am, Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom. The 34-year-old is the vice-principal (副校长) and a history teacher at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou. He had done this for 10 years.
Liu lived a hard life when he was young. His father died. To take care of his mother and help two girls and a boy in his hometown, he took many part-time jobs such as tutoring (家教) and being a waiter.
Sadly, one of the girls dropped out of school(辍学)after middle school. This touched Liu. So he decided to teach in his hometown. Besides teaching, he visited all the villages around his school to persuade (说服) parents to let their children finish compulsory education (义务教育).
In 2016, he set up his own studio (工作室) to find help for rural schools. So far, the studio has helped over 4,200 poor students with over 13 million yuan. “My educational philosophy is to give up on no one and that every child should have a better future” he said.
41. When was the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China?
42. Where does Liu Xiuxiang work now?
43. Why did Liu do part-time jobs when he was young?
44. Did Liu decide to teach in his hometown because of his father?
45. How many students have got the help of the studio so far?
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
16-year-old Hansel Enmanuel is a high school student. 46 most of his schoolmates, Hansel has just one arm. But this doesn't stop him from following his dream of 47 a basketball player.
Hensel lost his left arm in an accident(事故) at the age of six. It was a(n) 48 thing for a young child. However, Hansel 49 to see the accident as a life lesson. He faces up to life with smiles and works hard for his dream. 50 it is difficult for him, Hansel never gives up. He 51 practicing every day and now he's very good at playing basketball.
These days Hansel is getting much 52 to his dream. The videos of his basketball practice are 53 online. He has over 265,000 followers and his story 54 the hearts of people around the world.
Also, Hansefs 55 for the sports helps him get a scholarship(奖学金) to play basketball for Life Christian Academy in Florida, the USA. Hansel is very happy about that. He hopes to be the best basketball player he can be and to make his family proud(自豪的).
( ) 46. A. Similar to | B. Famous as | C. Different from |
( ) 47. A. becoming | B. winning | C. acting |
( ) 48. A. surprising | B. special | C. unlucky |
( ) 49. A. planned | B. happened | C. chose |
( ) 50. A. Because | B. Although | C. If |
( ) 51. A. keeps | B. finishes | C. minds |
( ) 52. A. stronger | B. faster | C. closer |
( ) 53. A. meaningless | B. popular | C. creative |
( ) 54. A. breaks | B. touches | C. loses |
( ) 55. A. talent | B. role | C. prize |
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swimming is a good way to exercise. Do you know open water swimming? It means swimming in the sea, a river or a lake. Open water swimming is 56. (enjoy), but there is a lot more to think about. It's very important to know how 57. (keep) safe(安全的)in the water.
Most swimming 58. (pool) make sure that the water is comfortable enough for people to get into. However, in open water swimming, the water is often much 59. (cold), even in summer. It's not the same 60. swimming in the pool. 61. many people like to wear a wetsuit(潜水衣)to help keep them warm.
If you want to swim in the open water, here 62. (be) some rules for you to follow. First, choose a safe place. You can ask the workers there and they can tell you the safest place. Next, never swim by 63.
(you). Always have an adult swimmer beside you. Third, wear 64. bright swimming cap. It can help people find you 65. (easy) if something dangerous happens. Fourth, don't swim too far and stay close to the river bank or the beach if you are in the sea.
Remember all these rules and you can have a great time swimming in the open water.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Because of the CO VID-19, 66. more and more people are getting interested in bike riding. The demand(需求)for bike riding is so high that bike stores around the world are running out of the bikes. In the US, bike sales in April of this year were three times as high as last year. The things are similar in countries in Asia and Europe.
The demand started to go up in mid-March as people began looking for safe ways of getting around. 67. People usually ride bikes ie the open air, so it is safe. For people in some cities, about 60% of their trips can be made by bike.
During the COVID-19 outbreak, 68. riding bikes becomes one of the most popular outdoor activities. With sports centers closed down, biking began to meet the needs of many people. Kids enjoy biking, too. It is a welcome activity when schools are closed and when they can't play with their friends. 69.对很多孩子来说, 骑自行车很有趣。
Biking is also good for the environment (环境). Many cities around the world are seeing this as a good time to make their streets safer and greener. They are working hard to create new places for people to ride bikes. 70.如果更多的人选择骑 自行车,空气就会更清新。It can greatly cut down car traffic and help make cities a lot greener.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
71. 在“双减”政策背景下,同学们的周末不再是在课外班中度过,而是有了更多的空 闲时间去参加课外活动,丰富课余生活,拉近亲子关系。请你根据以下要点提示 写一篇文章介绍你的周末活动及你对周末活动的看法。
活动 | 频率 | 地点及选择的理由 | 最爱类型 |
看电影 | 一个月两次 | 万达电影院,屏幕最大…… | 最喜欢纪录片(documentaries),因为…… |
做运动 | ... | ... | .. |
要求:
(1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级名称;
(2) 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯;
(3) 80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Thanks to the double reduction policy, I have more free time to do something I like on weekends.
参考答案
第二部分: 阅读
21-25. CBCCA 26-30. BCACB 31-35. BCCBB 36.40 CEADB
41、On Oct.16
42、At Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou
43、To take care of his mother and(to)help others in his hometown
44、No,(he didn't).
45、Over4200
46-55: CACCB ACBBA
56. enjoyable 57. to keep 58. poors 59. colder 60. as
61. So 62. are 63. yourself 64. a 65. easily
66. 越来越多的人愈发/逐渐对骑单车感兴趣
67. 人们骑单车的地点通常在户外,因此是安全的
68. 骑单车变成最受欢迎的户外活动之一
69. it’s interesting/fun for many kids/children to ride bikes
70. If more people choose to ride bikesthe air will/can be fresher/cleaner
71、
First of all, doing exercise is my favoritebecause as it is not only healthy for the body but also for the mind.Both my friend Bob Anna and I love running.Thereforewe get together at the park three times a week to run along theriverBesideswatching films is a great way to relax and learn something new.My family and I go to the cinema about twice a week.Usuallyour first choice is Wanda Cinema because it has the biggestscreen.We watch documentaries most of the timebecauseIthink theyre more educational than other kinds.
In my opinion,it's importantnecessary for us students to take part in more after-class activitieswhich can enrich our life and bring the family closer
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