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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 9 Population综合与测试单元测试一课一练
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 9 Population综合与测试单元测试一课一练，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，句子应用，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力(共20分)
第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.What is the ppulatin f Beijing?
A. Abut 20 millin.B. Abut 12 millin. C. Abut 20 billin.
( )7.Why will China’s ppulatin grw slwly?
A. Because families are getting smaller.
B. Because families are getting bigger.
C. Because families are getting healthier.
( )8.What was the ppulatin f Tky in 2000?
A. It was 3.44 millin.
B. It was 34.4 millin.
C. It was 344 millin.
( )9.Where des the girl live?
City.B. Village.C. Cuntry.
( )10.Why is Bill late fr schl?
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because there are a lt f peple.
C. Because the traffic is heavy.
第三节:听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11.What’s the city like?
A. It’s fast but quiet.
B. It’s the same as the cuntry.
C. It has mre peple than the cuntry.
( )12.What des Grandmther like?
A. Living in the city. B. Riding n trains.
C. Being with her family.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.What are they talking abut?
A. Ppulatin. B. Pllutin. C. Ppulatin increase.
( )14.What’s the ppulatin f the US?
A. Abut 1.37 billin.
B. Abut 31.47 millin.
C. Abut 314.7 millin.
( )15.Hw is the US’s traffic?
A.A lt f traffic.B.A little traffic. C. We dn’t knw.
第四节:听短文,根据短文内容完成下列简要概述。短文读两遍。(5分)
China’s large 16. brings us many prblems. We are 17. f energy and water. The traffic is much heavier in mst big cities. Peple have 18. places t live and have difficulty finding 19. .Althugh China is develping quickly, we still have a lng 20. t g.
二、单项选择(共15分)
( )21.The bed pian allws a music lver t play pian while he is lying in bed.(2018临沂)
A. a B. an C./ D. the
( )22.There a lt f rubbish n the playgrund after the meeting.
A. areB. will C. isD. were
( )23.— is the ppulatin f China?
—Mre than 1.3 billin. China has gt a ppulatin than any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. Hw much; larger B. What; mre
C. Hw much; mre D. What; larger
( )24.My daughter is years ld. Tday is her birthday.(2018邵阳)
A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine
( )25.Hundreds f wrkers lst their jbs when the factry .
A. clses upB. clses dwn C. clsed upD. clsed dwn
( )26.—Jim is careless by.
—Yeah. Yu are right. He always drps “” when he writes the wrd “dangerus”.(2018达州)
A. a; theB. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
( )27.It nly me three hurs t finish the wrk.
A. spendsB. cstsC. takes D. gets
( )28.China has ppulatin in the wrld.(2018德阳)
A. big B. the bigger C. the biggestD. biggest
( )29.—Culd I meet Jim, please?
— ,please. He is having a meeting nw.
A. Keep nB. Hang n C. Put nD. Cme n
( )30.—Can yu cme t my party this evening?
—Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare my exams.
fB. frC. abut D. with
( )31.Abut f the students in Grade Nine this year were brn in the .
A. three five;2003B. three fifths;2000s
C. third fifth;2004D. third fifths;2000s
( )32.It’s ur duty t peple t many trees.
A. stp; cutting dwn
B. prevent; t cut dwn
C. keep; cutting dwn
D. make; cut dwn
( )33.The f the traffic made me nt sleep well all night.
shutB. niseC. sundD. vice
( )34.The custmers are pleased with the f the restaurant.
A. balanceB. experience C. symbl D. service
( )35.—Can I bring my friend t yur birthday party?
—Sure, .
A. n prblemB. nt at all C. my pleasureD. well dne
三、完形填空(共10分)
It seems that the cities in the future will have t change. Because the wrld’s ppulatin 36 ,there will be 37 peple in the cities in the future.
It may be 38 fr any family t live in a huse with land arund it. There 39 enugh space fr them. 40 t slve this prblem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城).The highest building in the wrld tday is in Taipei. It’s abut 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 41 .
In a skyscraper city abut 250,000 peple will live. Nearly a millin peple can 42 in fur f these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have fur twns in it and each twn will have ten villages. They will live, wrk and 43 their free time in them. They wn’t need t leave the city 44 they want t. They will be able t mve abut in the city by transprt cntrlled 45 cmputers. Let’s imagine hw the life will be then!
( ) grwnB .is grwing
are grwing D. have grwn
( )B. much C. mre D. larger
( )B. pssible C imprtant D. necessary
( )’t B. wn’t be C. wn’t have D. haven’t
( )40.A.A wayB.A rad C An answer D. An idea
( )B. shrter C. taller D. higher
( )B. studyC. wrkD. be
( ) B. cstC. payD. take
( )B. when C. while D. unless
( ) B. atC. withD. in
四、阅读理解(共30分)
( A )
There are abut 56 millin peple in the United Kingdm. This is a big ppulatin fr such a small cuntry. But large parts f the cuntry have few peple. Mst f the ppulatin is crwded int the big cities and industrial(工业的) areas. Abut 90% f the peple live in cities and twns. Only abut 10% live in the cuntryside. Tday very few peple—less than 2% f the ppulatin—are farmers and farm wrkers.
England has the mst peple. Abut 46 millin live in England. Of these, abut 14 millin live in Lndn and the sutheast .Lndn is nw a city with abut 7 millin peple. Abut 5 millin Sctland’s peple live in the middle part. Here are the cities and twns f the industrial area. The muntains in the nrth and the suth have a very small ppulatin. Fewer than 3 millin peple live in Wales. Like Sctland, mst f the ppulatin live in the industrial area in the suth. There are nly abut ne and a half millin peple in Nrthern Ireland. And ne-third live in and arund the big industrial city f Belfast.
( )46.The United Kingdm .
A. is a large cuntry
B. has many peple
C. has a small ppulatin
D. is a small cuntry withut many peple
( )47.Mst f the peple live .
A. in cities and twns
B. in the cuntryside
C. in every part f the cuntry
D. near rivers
( )48.Lndn is a city.
A. quiet B. small
C. crwdedD. new
( )49.Sctland is the largest in ppulatin in the United Kingdm.
A. firstB. secnd
C. thirdD. furth
( )50.Nrthern Ireland is .
A. the name f a cuntry
B. a small city f the United Kingdm
C. a cuntry with a smaller ppulatin
D. ne part f the United Kingdm
( B )
Are yu the nly child in yur family? Have yu heard f “the tw-child plicy (政策)”?
Everyne knws the ne-child plicy. It is a ppulatin cntrl methd. Chinese gvernment aimed t cntrl the increasing ppulatin at that time. Many Chinese cuples understd that and fllwed that plicy fr nearly 40 years. Everyne shuld be respnsible fr ur cuntry.
Hwever, as time ges by, sme prblems appear in ur sciety. At present, these prblems are mainly abut:
●The number f wrkers changed frm abut 960 millin in 2010 t 940 millin in 2012.The number changed t 930 millin in 2014 and will pssibly fall by 29 millin by 2020.
● China is nw getting int an aging (老龄化) sciety. There will be mre ld peple in the fllwing years. But the sciety will be shrt f dctrs and nurses t take care f them.
●The ppulatin f China will becme smaller and smaller if ne-child plicy cntinues. It’s the basic reasn that leads t the tw abve prblems.
That’s why Chinese gvernment began the tw-child plicy n January 1st,2016.It allws each family t have tw children. The gvernment expects it can help slve thse scial prblems gradually. This plicy will help ffer enugh wrkers in the future and prevent ur cuntry frm entering the aging sciety. It is reprted that there will be arund 2.5 millin newly-brn babies each year.
( )51.Frm the passage, we knw that .
A. ur gvernment is facing 3 main prblems
B. the ne-child plicy started n January 1st,2016
C. ur ppulatin increased a lt frm 2010 t 2014
D. the tw-child plicy wn’t wrk at all
( )52.The underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. the family
B. the increasing ppulatin
C. the ne-child plicy
D. the tw-child plicy
( )53.The number f wrkers was in 2014.
A.960 millinB.940 millin
C.930 millinD.29 millin
( )54.Yu may read this passage in part in a magazine.
A. Traveling and Transprtatin
B. Sciety and Histry
C. Fd and Health
D. Science and Art
( )55.The writer thinks it is t annunce the tw-child plicy.
A. impssibleB. harmful
C. meaninglessD. necessary
( C )
任务型阅读
Mst new peple were brn in develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and sme parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average(平均),nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950,arund ①百分之二十五 f the wrld’s ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050,these cuntries will be hme t nly arund ne tenth f the wrld’s ppulatin.
②In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty(贫困)line. These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing. Children get little time at schl and peple suffer(遭受痛苦)frm many kinds f diseases.
③At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld’s ppulatin was arund six billin. The U.N. has said that the wrld’s ppulatin will level ff(平稳下降)at 12.5 billin by the year 2100.Other grups think the wrld’s ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable(稳定的),r even falls.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
56.In what areas f the wrld can develping cuntries be fund?
57.将①处的汉语翻译成英语。
58.将句②翻译成汉语。
59.写出句③的同义句。
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld
abut six billin.
60.There will be twelve and a half billin peple n the earth in 2100,wn’t there?
五、词汇运用(共10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
61.It’s difficult fr us t (解决)the prblem.
62.Dn’t speak ludly in p .It’s implite.
63.The vlunteers (志愿者) are making an effrt t prvide Russia Wrld Cup with better (服务).(2018黄冈)
64.All f us shuld put r int dustbins (垃圾箱) t prtect the envirnment.
65.Dn’t make n because they are studying.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
66.It usually takes me half an hur (walk) t schl.
67.The number f ppulatin (increase) quickly.
68.Actually,there are many accidents (cause)by carelessness every year.
69.Smetimes walking is even (fast) than driving during the rush hur.
70.Thse pr children need smewhere (live).
六、句子应用(共10分)
71.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(2018眉山)
The f China is the in the wrld.
72.五分之二的地面被雪覆盖着。
f the land is cvered with snw.
73.乘坐公共汽车到达汽车站通常花费我们一个小时。
Usually it us an hur t the bus statin by bus.
74.去年那家医院关闭了。
The hspital last year.
75.当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。(2018恩施改编)
While yu were n the visit t Hng Kng,I was busy my final exams.
七、短文填空(共10分)
根据短文内容及括号内汉语提示填空。
Tday mre and mre yung peple leave the cuntryside and 76. (搬到)t the twns and cities,because they want t make mney and live a better life.S the 77. (当地的) gvernment needs t build mre hspitals,squares,lw-rent 78. (公寓)and prvide better bus and train 79. (服务).
But t many peple make mre 80. (垃圾).And 81. (噪声),traffic and smke are als big 82. (问题) in the city.Can mney help t 83. (解决) them?N.It needs peple’s public mrality(道德).It needs laws t 84. (保护)the city against 85. (污染).
八、书面表达(共15分)
越来越多的人到城市打工,这引起一系列问题:学校、医院短缺,空气污染、噪声污染等。政府应该怎么做呢?请你提出几条建议,80词左右。
参考答案：
一、单项选择：1 A 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 B 6 A 7 D 8.A 9.D 10.C
二完型填空
1.A 2. C 3 B 4 D 5 A 6 C 7 A 8. B 9.C 10.A.
三阅读理解
1、B 2、D 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 A. 7 C 8 B 9. B 10. D
四.任务型阅读。
I'. They had a meeting, had a talk, had tea and asked questins.
2.He talked abut the fd prblem.
3.这个世界已经没有足够的食物给大家。
4.being
5.Why dn't we find that wman and stp her?
五.单词拼写
1. village 2 factries 3 number 4.increasing 5. between
6.hspitals 7grwing 8.pr 9.changes 10.future
六 5.tk 6、mre 7 biggest 8 billin 9.brings 10 himself
七．1.heping 2.meeting 3 yur 4.earlier 5. but 6,America 7.t have 8 was9. want l0hearing
八．Dear Mr. Mayr.
I'm a student frm N.2 Middle Schl. I am very prud that great changes have taken place in ur city, but l am still wrried abut ne prblem. It's the increasing ppulatin. As yu knw, there are mre and mre peple in ur city. Nw the ppulatin is ver 300,000. Because f the large ppulatin, it's very crwded in the city. And the increasing number f private cars als causes nise pllutin, transprt prblems and air pllutin.
S, I think we need t cntrl the ppulatin f ur city and the number f private cars. The gvernment shuld make mre rules, fr example, ne family shuld have nly ne child. And the gvernment shuld stp factries puring dirty water int rivers.
Thank yu fr reading. I hpe that ur city can have a bright future.
Yurs,
Tny
一、听力(共20分)
第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.What is the ppulatin f Beijing?
A. Abut 20 millin.B. Abut 12 millin. C. Abut 20 billin.
( )7.Why will China’s ppulatin grw slwly?
A. Because families are getting smaller.
B. Because families are getting bigger.
C. Because families are getting healthier.
( )8.What was the ppulatin f Tky in 2000?
A. It was 3.44 millin.
B. It was 34.4 millin.
C. It was 344 millin.
( )9.Where des the girl live?
City.B. Village.C. Cuntry.
( )10.Why is Bill late fr schl?
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because there are a lt f peple.
C. Because the traffic is heavy.
第三节:听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11.What’s the city like?
A. It’s fast but quiet.
B. It’s the same as the cuntry.
C. It has mre peple than the cuntry.
( )12.What des Grandmther like?
A. Living in the city. B. Riding n trains.
C. Being with her family.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.What are they talking abut?
A. Ppulatin. B. Pllutin. C. Ppulatin increase.
( )14.What’s the ppulatin f the US?
A. Abut 1.37 billin.
B. Abut 31.47 millin.
C. Abut 314.7 millin.
( )15.Hw is the US’s traffic?
A.A lt f traffic.B.A little traffic. C. We dn’t knw.
第四节:听短文,根据短文内容完成下列简要概述。短文读两遍。(5分)
China’s large 16. brings us many prblems. We are 17. f energy and water. The traffic is much heavier in mst big cities. Peple have 18. places t live and have difficulty finding 19. .Althugh China is develping quickly, we still have a lng 20. t g.
二、单项选择(共15分)
( )21.The bed pian allws a music lver t play pian while he is lying in bed.(2018临沂)
A. a B. an C./ D. the
( )22.There a lt f rubbish n the playgrund after the meeting.
A. areB. will C. isD. were
( )23.— is the ppulatin f China?
—Mre than 1.3 billin. China has gt a ppulatin than any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. Hw much; larger B. What; mre
C. Hw much; mre D. What; larger
( )24.My daughter is years ld. Tday is her birthday.(2018邵阳)
A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine
( )25.Hundreds f wrkers lst their jbs when the factry .
A. clses upB. clses dwn C. clsed upD. clsed dwn
( )26.—Jim is careless by.
—Yeah. Yu are right. He always drps “” when he writes the wrd “dangerus”.(2018达州)
A. a; theB. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
( )27.It nly me three hurs t finish the wrk.
A. spendsB. cstsC. takes D. gets
( )28.China has ppulatin in the wrld.(2018德阳)
A. big B. the bigger C. the biggestD. biggest
( )29.—Culd I meet Jim, please?
— ,please. He is having a meeting nw.
A. Keep nB. Hang n C. Put nD. Cme n
( )30.—Can yu cme t my party this evening?
—Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare my exams.
fB. frC. abut D. with
( )31.Abut f the students in Grade Nine this year were brn in the .
A. three five;2003B. three fifths;2000s
C. third fifth;2004D. third fifths;2000s
( )32.It’s ur duty t peple t many trees.
A. stp; cutting dwn
B. prevent; t cut dwn
C. keep; cutting dwn
D. make; cut dwn
( )33.The f the traffic made me nt sleep well all night.
shutB. niseC. sundD. vice
( )34.The custmers are pleased with the f the restaurant.
A. balanceB. experience C. symbl D. service
( )35.—Can I bring my friend t yur birthday party?
—Sure, .
A. n prblemB. nt at all C. my pleasureD. well dne
三、完形填空(共10分)
It seems that the cities in the future will have t change. Because the wrld’s ppulatin 36 ,there will be 37 peple in the cities in the future.
It may be 38 fr any family t live in a huse with land arund it. There 39 enugh space fr them. 40 t slve this prblem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城).The highest building in the wrld tday is in Taipei. It’s abut 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 41 .
In a skyscraper city abut 250,000 peple will live. Nearly a millin peple can 42 in fur f these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have fur twns in it and each twn will have ten villages. They will live, wrk and 43 their free time in them. They wn’t need t leave the city 44 they want t. They will be able t mve abut in the city by transprt cntrlled 45 cmputers. Let’s imagine hw the life will be then!
( ) grwnB .is grwing
are grwing D. have grwn
( )B. much C. mre D. larger
( )B. pssible C imprtant D. necessary
( )’t B. wn’t be C. wn’t have D. haven’t
( )40.A.A wayB.A rad C An answer D. An idea
( )B. shrter C. taller D. higher
( )B. studyC. wrkD. be
( ) B. cstC. payD. take
( )B. when C. while D. unless
( ) B. atC. withD. in
四、阅读理解(共30分)
( A )
There are abut 56 millin peple in the United Kingdm. This is a big ppulatin fr such a small cuntry. But large parts f the cuntry have few peple. Mst f the ppulatin is crwded int the big cities and industrial(工业的) areas. Abut 90% f the peple live in cities and twns. Only abut 10% live in the cuntryside. Tday very few peple—less than 2% f the ppulatin—are farmers and farm wrkers.
England has the mst peple. Abut 46 millin live in England. Of these, abut 14 millin live in Lndn and the sutheast .Lndn is nw a city with abut 7 millin peple. Abut 5 millin Sctland’s peple live in the middle part. Here are the cities and twns f the industrial area. The muntains in the nrth and the suth have a very small ppulatin. Fewer than 3 millin peple live in Wales. Like Sctland, mst f the ppulatin live in the industrial area in the suth. There are nly abut ne and a half millin peple in Nrthern Ireland. And ne-third live in and arund the big industrial city f Belfast.
( )46.The United Kingdm .
A. is a large cuntry
B. has many peple
C. has a small ppulatin
D. is a small cuntry withut many peple
( )47.Mst f the peple live .
A. in cities and twns
B. in the cuntryside
C. in every part f the cuntry
D. near rivers
( )48.Lndn is a city.
A. quiet B. small
C. crwdedD. new
( )49.Sctland is the largest in ppulatin in the United Kingdm.
A. firstB. secnd
C. thirdD. furth
( )50.Nrthern Ireland is .
A. the name f a cuntry
B. a small city f the United Kingdm
C. a cuntry with a smaller ppulatin
D. ne part f the United Kingdm
( B )
Are yu the nly child in yur family? Have yu heard f “the tw-child plicy (政策)”?
Everyne knws the ne-child plicy. It is a ppulatin cntrl methd. Chinese gvernment aimed t cntrl the increasing ppulatin at that time. Many Chinese cuples understd that and fllwed that plicy fr nearly 40 years. Everyne shuld be respnsible fr ur cuntry.
Hwever, as time ges by, sme prblems appear in ur sciety. At present, these prblems are mainly abut:
●The number f wrkers changed frm abut 960 millin in 2010 t 940 millin in 2012.The number changed t 930 millin in 2014 and will pssibly fall by 29 millin by 2020.
● China is nw getting int an aging (老龄化) sciety. There will be mre ld peple in the fllwing years. But the sciety will be shrt f dctrs and nurses t take care f them.
●The ppulatin f China will becme smaller and smaller if ne-child plicy cntinues. It’s the basic reasn that leads t the tw abve prblems.
That’s why Chinese gvernment began the tw-child plicy n January 1st,2016.It allws each family t have tw children. The gvernment expects it can help slve thse scial prblems gradually. This plicy will help ffer enugh wrkers in the future and prevent ur cuntry frm entering the aging sciety. It is reprted that there will be arund 2.5 millin newly-brn babies each year.
( )51.Frm the passage, we knw that .
A. ur gvernment is facing 3 main prblems
B. the ne-child plicy started n January 1st,2016
C. ur ppulatin increased a lt frm 2010 t 2014
D. the tw-child plicy wn’t wrk at all
( )52.The underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. the family
B. the increasing ppulatin
C. the ne-child plicy
D. the tw-child plicy
( )53.The number f wrkers was in 2014.
A.960 millinB.940 millin
C.930 millinD.29 millin
( )54.Yu may read this passage in part in a magazine.
A. Traveling and Transprtatin
B. Sciety and Histry
C. Fd and Health
D. Science and Art
( )55.The writer thinks it is t annunce the tw-child plicy.
A. impssibleB. harmful
C. meaninglessD. necessary
( C )
任务型阅读
Mst new peple were brn in develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and sme parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average(平均),nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950,arund ①百分之二十五 f the wrld’s ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050,these cuntries will be hme t nly arund ne tenth f the wrld’s ppulatin.
②In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty(贫困)line. These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing. Children get little time at schl and peple suffer(遭受痛苦)frm many kinds f diseases.
③At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld’s ppulatin was arund six billin. The U.N. has said that the wrld’s ppulatin will level ff(平稳下降)at 12.5 billin by the year 2100.Other grups think the wrld’s ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable(稳定的),r even falls.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
56.In what areas f the wrld can develping cuntries be fund?
57.将①处的汉语翻译成英语。
58.将句②翻译成汉语。
59.写出句③的同义句。
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld
abut six billin.
60.There will be twelve and a half billin peple n the earth in 2100,wn’t there?
五、词汇运用(共10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
61.It’s difficult fr us t (解决)the prblem.
62.Dn’t speak ludly in p .It’s implite.
63.The vlunteers (志愿者) are making an effrt t prvide Russia Wrld Cup with better (服务).(2018黄冈)
64.All f us shuld put r int dustbins (垃圾箱) t prtect the envirnment.
65.Dn’t make n because they are studying.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
66.It usually takes me half an hur (walk) t schl.
67.The number f ppulatin (increase) quickly.
68.Actually,there are many accidents (cause)by carelessness every year.
69.Smetimes walking is even (fast) than driving during the rush hur.
70.Thse pr children need smewhere (live).
六、句子应用(共10分)
71.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(2018眉山)
The f China is the in the wrld.
72.五分之二的地面被雪覆盖着。
f the land is cvered with snw.
73.乘坐公共汽车到达汽车站通常花费我们一个小时。
Usually it us an hur t the bus statin by bus.
74.去年那家医院关闭了。
The hspital last year.
75.当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。(2018恩施改编)
While yu were n the visit t Hng Kng,I was busy my final exams.
七、短文填空(共10分)
根据短文内容及括号内汉语提示填空。
Tday mre and mre yung peple leave the cuntryside and 76. (搬到)t the twns and cities,because they want t make mney and live a better life.S the 77. (当地的) gvernment needs t build mre hspitals,squares,lw-rent 78. (公寓)and prvide better bus and train 79. (服务).
But t many peple make mre 80. (垃圾).And 81. (噪声),traffic and smke are als big 82. (问题) in the city.Can mney help t 83. (解决) them?N.It needs peple’s public mrality(道德).It needs laws t 84. (保护)the city against 85. (污染).
八、书面表达(共15分)
越来越多的人到城市打工,这引起一系列问题:学校、医院短缺,空气污染、噪声污染等。政府应该怎么做呢?请你提出几条建议,80词左右。
参考答案：
一、单项选择：1 A 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 B 6 A 7 D 8.A 9.D 10.C
二完型填空
1.A 2. C 3 B 4 D 5 A 6 C 7 A 8. B 9.C 10.A.
三阅读理解
1、B 2、D 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 A. 7 C 8 B 9. B 10. D
四.任务型阅读。
I'. They had a meeting, had a talk, had tea and asked questins.
2.He talked abut the fd prblem.
3.这个世界已经没有足够的食物给大家。
4.being
5.Why dn't we find that wman and stp her?
五.单词拼写
1. village 2 factries 3 number 4.increasing 5. between
6.hspitals 7grwing 8.pr 9.changes 10.future
六 5.tk 6、mre 7 biggest 8 billin 9.brings 10 himself
七．1.heping 2.meeting 3 yur 4.earlier 5. but 6,America 7.t have 8 was9. want l0hearing
八．Dear Mr. Mayr.
I'm a student frm N.2 Middle Schl. I am very prud that great changes have taken place in ur city, but l am still wrried abut ne prblem. It's the increasing ppulatin. As yu knw, there are mre and mre peple in ur city. Nw the ppulatin is ver 300,000. Because f the large ppulatin, it's very crwded in the city. And the increasing number f private cars als causes nise pllutin, transprt prblems and air pllutin.
S, I think we need t cntrl the ppulatin f ur city and the number f private cars. The gvernment shuld make mre rules, fr example, ne family shuld have nly ne child. And the gvernment shuld stp factries puring dirty water int rivers.
Thank yu fr reading. I hpe that ur city can have a bright future.
Yurs,
Tny
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