高考英语书面表达概要写作课件
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概要写作:提供一篇350词以内的短文,要求考生基于该短文写出一篇60词左右的内容概要.
What is a summary?
It’s a cncise, cmplete and bjective restatement f the key pints f a passage in yur wn wrds.
Steps fr summary writing
1) Read the passage fr the style, structure and key pints. 2) Rewrite the key pints in ur wn wrds briefly and cherently.
Read fr the style:
What’s the style f the passage? Narratin Argumentatin Expsitin
The structure f an expsitin
The tpic-what
The reasn-why
The effects-hw
The slutin/cnclusin
Read fr the structure:
Fur elements
The result
Read fr the key pints:
1) What’s the tpic f this passage? (Para. 1)
2) Why did Ebbesmeyer want t study cean currents in this special way? (Para. 2)
3) Hw did he cllect data? (Para. 3)
4) What’s the result f his wrk? (Para. 4)
Ebbesmeyer studies cean currents by studying mvements f randm flating garbage. (Pint1)
If he learnt when and where the shes went int the water and tracked where they landed, he culd learn a lt abut the patterns f cean currents. (Pint 2)
Ebbesmeyer gt t knw a lt f beachcmbers and asked fr their help in cllecting infrmatin abut where the shes landed. With this data, …(Pint 3)
As the result f his wrk, Ebbesmeyer has becme knwn as the scientist t call with questins abut any unusual bjects fund flating in the cean. (Pint 4)
Ebbesmeyer studies cean currents by studying mvements f randm flating garbage. (Pint 1)
Rewrite the key pints in ur wn wrds:
Hw can we rewrite the key pints in ur wn wrds? Use synnyms r synnymus tw r mre sentences by using clause, participle, with-structure and s cmplex sentences int simple nes by mitting unnecessary parts. 4.Use cnnectives t make it cherent.
Tips fr rewriting:
Practice fr rewriting:
Opinins abut whether high schl students shuld pen micr blgs vary frm persn t persn. 2. Sme parents are in favr f this activity because it is a useful way t release students’ pressure. 3. Others think that it takes a lt f time t manage ne’s blg and all the time shuld be used t study.
Peple hld different views abut whether students shuld pen micr blgs.
Sme parents apprve this activity fr it helps relieve students’ stress.
Others believe managing ne’s blg takes a lt f time, which shuld be used t study.
thers believe managing ne’s blg takes a lt f time, which shuld be used t study.
Have a try!
As the result f his wrk, Ebbesmeyer has becme knwn as the scientist t call with questins abut any unusual bjects fund flating in the cean.(Pint 4)
Make cmments n the summary
Ebbesmeyer studies cean currents by studying mvements f randm flating garbage. He fund he culd learn a lt abut the patterns f cean currents accrding t when and where the shes went int the water and tracked back. T achieve the gal, he asked a lt f beachcmbers he gt t knw fr their help f cllecting useful data. As a result, he has becme famus fr what he did t study cean currents.
Criteria f a gd summary
Cver all the key pints.Generalize key pints. Express them in anther way, accurately and cherently. 4) Make an bjective restatement.
What is a gd summary?
本题总分为25分,分5个档次给分
★Give cmments n yur desk mate's summary accrding t the criteria.★ Revise yur summary writing accrding t the criteria.
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