Unit 5 单元拔高卷 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(含答案)

Unit5单元拔高卷

一、单项选择

1．It is neither Kate’s nor Bob’s eraser. It is ________.

A．hers B．his C．its D．mine

2．Speak aloud, please! I can          hear you.

A．usually B．almost C．hardly D．nearly

3．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.

—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad________your eyes.

A．with B．in C．on D．for

4．—Are there any ________ in your school?

—Yes，there are.

A．Germen B．Germans C．German D．Germany

5．Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________ store yesterday.

A．glass; woman B．glasses; woman

C．glass; women’s D．glasses; women’s

6．During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings __________ on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

A．are put B．were put C．puts D．putting

7．On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________.

A．widely B．especially C．highly D．safely

8．—Many DIY cards ________ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.

—How creative!

A．is sending B．are sending C．is sent D．are sent

9．My brother has a healthy living habit. He      stays up late, and he is an early bird.

A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always

10．I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

A．this B．that C．its D．it

11．— Would you like to watch Avengers: Endgame in the IMAX theater with me?

— I’d love to, ________ I have watched it twice. The movie is really a treat to eyes.

A．if B．since C．because D．even though

12．-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?

-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.

A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss

13．Lady Gaga is very popular, and she _______ by many boys and girls at school.

A．loves B．loved C．is loved D．is loving

14．I find ________ is very exciting for me to go camping in the open air.

A．it B．this C．one D．that

15．It _________ that many young girls love roses very much.

A．believes B．hopes C．seems D．thinks

16．In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.

A．close B．closely C．near D．nearly

17．It _____ her half an hour _____ to school yesterday.

A．cost, walk B．spent, walking C．took, to walk D．paid, to walk

18．— Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?

— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.

A．other’s B．the other C．another D．other

19．We’re very _______ to have such a ________ trip.

A．pleased; pleasant B．pleasant; pleased

C．pleased; please D．pleasing; pleasant

20．----Why did the girl in the film get scared?  

----Because her friend was ________ in the woods.

A．finding died B．found dead C．find dead D．found death

二、语法选择

Once upon a time, there was a man-eating animal called “Nian”. It would come to a village to eat people on the last day of the Lunar Year. It was so strong that no villagers could beat it ____21____ they had tried hard for many years. On New Year’s eve, the villagers went deep into the mountains ____22____ the animal.

One year on that night, an old man who just came to the village said he could stay by ____23____ and drive Nian away. The villagers didn’t believe ____24____ he said, but they couldn’t change his mind.

That evening, Nian ran out with ____25____ to find something to eat as usual, but it found that only a house had light in it. As Nian came close to the house, it heard loud noises of explosion (爆炸声). Nian was afraid of ____26____ sudden noise and bright light so it ran into the house. However, he couldn’t stop ____27____ because it found that on the windows were bright lanterns (灯笼) and that the house was covered ____28____ red paper. Shouting with fear, Nian ran away from the red house as ____29____ as it could.

From then on, the villagers lit red lanterns around their houses, put up red paper on their walls and doors, wore red clothes and danced to loud music when New Year came. Nian never returned to the village. Since then, these activities _____30_____ the traditions to celebrate Chinese New Year.

21．A．if B．unless C．though D．whether

22．A．hide from B．to hide from C．hid from D．hidden from

23．A．he B．him C．his D．himself

24．A．how B．what C．when D．where

25．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement

26．A．a B．an C．the D．/

27．A．shook B．to shake C．shake D．shaking

28．A．to B．with C．in D．on

29．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest

30．A．were B．will be C．have been D．are

三、阅读单选

                              （一）

There are many classic cultures in China. Every culture has a very long history. Here we introduce four of them.

Chinese Handwriting

Chinese handwriting belongs to Asian cultures. It is very special. Many people love the characters written with a writing brush around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of regular script (楷书).

Chinese Folk Music (民乐)

China has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics (经典著作), The Book of Songs, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the Western Zhou Dynasty to Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.

Chinese Painting

It is said that the Chinese painting is the oldest traditional painting in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. The traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and waters, figures (人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is Chinese landscape (风景) painting.

Weiqi

Weiqi, called yi (弈) in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a long history. The game is treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games by many people. It was introduced to foreign countries since ancient times and was popular among the upper classes (上层阶级).

31．Wang Xizhi played an important role in ________.

A．Chinese handwriting B．Chinese folk music

C．Chinese painting D．weiqi

32．The ________ is a traditional Chinese instrument.

A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．erhu

33．The highest form of Chinese painting is ________.

A．birds B．flowers C．Chinese landscape painting D．oil paining

34．________ was introduced to foreign countries since ancient times and was popular among the upper classes.

A．Chinese handwriting     B．Weiqi C．Chinese folk music D．Chinese

35．Classic Chinese cultures ________.

A．have a long history B．are not welcomed by the higher classes

C．are popular only in China D．are the beginning of the world cultures

                                （二）

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday that celebrates the full moon, a good harvest and family unity. In ancient times, people were easily separated by distance (距离). Ancient poets often wrote about missing their loved ones when seeing the moon. There are many Chinese poems praising the beauties of the moon and expressing people’s longing (想念) for their friends and families at Mid-Autumn. Looking at the Moon and Longing for One Far Away, a famous Tang poem, was written by Zhang Jiuling (678-740).

Over the sea the moon grows bright; We gaze on it far, far apart.

Lovers complain of long, long night; I rise and long for my dear heart.

Candles blown out, fuller is light; My coat put on, I’m moist with dew.

As I can’t hand you moonbeams white, I go to bed to dream of you.

(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)

The highlight (亮点) of this poem is the first two lines. The poet describes a picture of unity by showing us the moon, a shining wheel, rising slowly above the ocean, and its light bathing everyone on this planet. The poet uses “grow (生)” instead of “rise (升)” to describe the moon that rises above the sea. This word makes us feel the moon is full of    ▲    .

Seeing the moon, the poet thinks of his loved ones, who is perhaps standing under the same moonlight somewhere far away. In this way, he shows his longing for his lovers.

Although this poem is about the plaint (倾诉) of separated love birds, we hope you enjoy the flow of emotions(情感) behind the lines. Please remember to call your loved ones or send a WeChat message to send away thoughts and love on a full-moon night.

36．The poem mentioned in this passage may be ________.

A．《静夜思》 B．《望月怀远》 C．《水调歌头》 D．《枫桥夜泊》

37．The poem in this passage is translated by________.

A．an ancient poet B．Zhang Jiuling C．Xu Yuanchong D．WeChat

38．What does “a shining wheel” in the passage refer to?

A．The bright moon. B．A white circle. C．A lighted candle. D．A dear coat.

39．Which of the following can be put into “   ▲   “?

A．moonlight B．love C．water D．life

40．If Harry wants to send a WeChat message to his lover at Mid-Autumn, ________ may be the best choice.

A．I raise my cup to invite the Moon who blends; Her light with my Shadow and we’re three friends.

B．How rare the moon, so round and clear! With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky.

C．Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.

D．Wish us a long life! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty the moon displays.

四、语法填空

                                （一）

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填入一个恰当的词，或用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinese kung fu is also known as Chinese martial (军事的) arts. It is ____41____ important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the ____42____ (early) sports.

Chinese kung fu dates back to the primitive society (原始社会). At that time, people used sticks ____43____ (fight) against wild animals. Gradually, they learnt skills to protect themselves. During the Shang Dynasty, kung fu began to ____44____ (use) to train soldiers.

Over centuries of development, the term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting ____45____ (style). The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong.

____46____ it is about fighting, kung fu advocates (倡导) peace instead of violence (暴力). This has been the common values shared ____47____ martial artists from generation to generation.

Chinese kung fu has to do with exercise, self-defense (自我保护) and fitness. In recent years, it ____48____ (become) more and more popular among people of all ages around the world.

The most famous kung fu star is ___49___ (certain) Bruce Lee! He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) and made Chinese kung fu well known throughout the world. Lee’s kung fu skills have been kept alive by ____50____ (act) like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.

                               （二）

阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。

We can find Chinese people growing vegetables tirelessly in every corner of the world. When the Chinese move into a house in ____51____ foreign country, they always grow vegetables in the garden. Even at the frozen South Pole( 南极), there’s a “vegetable greenhouse” built up by the members of Zhongshan Scientific Research Station, which ____52____ (true) provides enough vegetables. Such a difficult situation cannot stop those ____53____ (science) love for vegetable growing.

Although more cheap and fresh vegetables ____54____ (place) on the shelves of supermarkets, the Chinese people’s love for growing vegetables themselves never goes away. Besides, some people even build virtual(虚拟的) farms in smart phones to get the ____55____ (please) of growing vegetables.

Why do many Chinese grow vegetables in both daily lives and the virtual world?

Such love comes from the Chinese history. ____56____ (fill) their stomachs, Chinese people have formed a tradition of hard work. In China’s culture, working hard solves the stomach problem ____57____ studying satisfies the hunger for knowledge.

And now, smarter technologies are used for growing vegetables. Even in the outer space, Chinese astronaut Jing Haipeng showed how he grew vegetables in ____58____ (spacial) laboratory of Tiangong-2 space station. Nothing can prevent the Chinese people ____59____ vegetable growing. The “Chinese vegetable gardens” ____60____ (produce) hopes across the world, and they also carry the best wishes of the Chinese people to their ancestors.

五、短文语境填空

China is a large country with a long history. She has many traditional art ____61____. These usually try to show important things in life, such as love, ____62____ and family. The most common things like paper, clay and bamboo are ____63____ into objects of beauty.

According to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming was the first to use sky lanterns. They were made of bamboo and ____64____ with paper. When people were in ____65____, they could sent them out to ask for help. But today they are used at festivals and other celebrations. When they are lit, they slowly rise into the sky like hot-air ____66____.

Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. It can be difficult to do. People use ____67____ to cut the red paper. The most common pictures of paper cutting are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as ____68____ of wishes for good ____69____ and a happy new year.

Chinese clay pieces are small but they look very ____70____. The pieces are usually cute children or ____71____ characters from a Chinese fairy ____72____. The pieces are shaped by ____73____ and fired at a very high ____74____. It needs several weeks to ____75____ everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that all Chinese people have for life.

六、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hi, Li Hua._______76_______?

B: I’m watching a dance show named Zhi Ci Qing Lu.

A:Wow! I heard of this show, but I haven’t seen it yet. _______77_______

B:Of course. The show produced by CCTV1 is considered a highlight during the 2022 Spring Festival. It’s really amazing!

A:_______78_______?

B:It’s about a poetic drama（舞蹈诗剧）from Thousands Miles of Mountains and Rivers in Song Dynasty.

A:I see. _______79_______?

B:It also shows the emotional（情感的）ties between treasured national cultural relics and modern people.

A: Sounds so great! I’m so proud of our own culture. And where can I see these cultural relics（文物）?

B:_______80_______ I’m planning to go there this weekend. Would you like to go together? A:Sure!

七、话题作文

云“百善孝为先”，自古以来“孝文化”承载着中华传统美德。“孝”字老在上，子在下，请结合自身经历，以 “Respecting the elders”为题写一篇短文。

注意：

90词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

内容中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

开头已写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：filial piety 孝顺   virtue 美德   responsibility 责任

Respecting the elders

Through the history, being filial and respectful to the elders has been a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

参考答案

1--10DCDBC ADDBD 11--20DCCAC BCCAB 21--30CBDBD CDBAC

31--40ADCBA BCADD

41．an    42．earliest    43．to fight    44．be used   

45．styles    46．Though##Although    47．by    48．has become    49．certainly    50．actors

51．a    52．truly    53．scientists’    54．are being placed    55．pleasure   

56．To fill    57．and    58．space    59．from    60．are producing

61．forms    62．beauty    63．turned    64．covered    65．trouble   

66．balloons    67．scissors    68．symbols    69．luck    70．real    

71．lively    72．tale    73．hand    74．heat    75．complete

76．What are you doing?/…    77．It must be very great./…    

78．What’s it about?/…    79．Anything else?/Can you tell me more about it?/…  

 80．In our Central Museum./…

七、话题作文

例文：

Respecting the elders

Through the history, being filial and respectful to the elders has been a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.

Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel information. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.

Respecting the old and cherishing the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. I am proud of what I have done for my grandparents.