Unit 4 单元练习B卷 四川省成都第七中学2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 4 单元练习B卷 四川省成都第七中学2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)，共5页。
2022人教版英语-成都第七中学-八年级上册 Unit 4 成都B卷一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。1. My aunt is a great w         , her new book is popular.2. The students' good results made the teacher feel c_____________.3. Listen to me c           , then tell me the differences between the two words.  4. His grandfather d__________ last year，and he was very sad（难过）because he wouldn’t＇t see him anymore.5. There's something wrong with my teeth, and I have to go to my d________ this afternoon.6. He was a c       singer, and he wrote many different songs.7．Everyone got their weak point（弱点） in study t_________ the test.8. I'm writing something about the students' free time activities and I want to give it to the school m________tomorrow.9．In Chinese Spring Festival（春节），all family members come back and eat t_________. That's a tradition.                                                                                                  10．I thought everyone did their homework carefully（认真）．H____________ ,only half of them did that.答案：1.writer.    2.comfortable.   3.carefully.     4.died.      5.dentist.  6.creative.   7.through.      8.magazine.    9.together.   10.However.二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。A:Hi,Maggie. Would you like to learn to make sandwiches?B:Yes,Lisa. But I didn't know that you can make them.A:Oh,my father is a _____1____.He often makes different kinds of food for his sandwich store. I learned to make sandwiches from him when I was ten.B:Then you can____2______make delicious sandwiches.A:Yes. And making sandwiches is a  3  way to celebrate some special and important days in my family. We do so for at least ten years.B: Oh, I can't wait to learn to make sandwiches.A:OK.First, we need bread. It's one of the  4  ingredients.B:I see. And I think we must get two pieces of bread for a sandwich.A：Of course. Then，we need to toast（煎）the bread in an oven. When the color turns brown，____5____ toasting and get the bread out.B:OK.What's next?A:Choose other ingredients. You may have different 6  .For me, I like some vegetables.B: I like eating them, too.A：Vegetables make the sandwich refreshing（清爽的）.For example，   7  tomatoes, onions, pepper and lettuce into the sandwich.B:Are these things above   8    ?A:Yes. After cutting the sandwich into triangles（三角形）， it’s finally     9  for you to eat. And the things in it won't fall out, so it won't get your clothes              10               when eating.1.________. 2._________. 3.__________. 4.__________. 5.__________.6.________. 7._________. 8.__________.9.__________. 10.__________.答案:1.cook.  2.surely.   3.traditional.   4.main.   5.stop.6.taste.  7.add.     8.enough.     9.ready.   10.dirty.三．短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。care    different   friendly   happy    interesting  likeluck    nature     necessary   scare    special    useMeng loved reading books. But some time ago she liked to read her classmates' writing.“Everyone said she or he was better at writing than me. I didn't believe it," Meng said. Her heart was full of jealousy（嫉妒）.Jealousy isn't a very  1  thing in our work or study. Most people may feel a little unhappywhen others are better than them. It's  2 .However, if students can't see the   3  in the right way, jealousy can bring many problems.John,14, from England, said too much jealousy can make us lose  4  easily. “Not manypeople like to make friends with you if you always think about your  5  about your friends,”John said. “A popular student should think good of others and be strict with themselves.”Jealousy can also be bad for our study.Meng said that in those days, she spent too much time on her classmates and forgot her 6 “But later I found out it was tiring and   7  .Others' writing is getting better but mine is getting worse,” she said.8  ,Meng soon saw her problem. She stopped her unnecessary action and spent more time on writing.A psychology（心理学）teacher，Wang said he understood Meng and said the best way to fightjealousy was to spend more time on other things.“Learning from the better students is  9  than keeping jealousy in your mind. Doing exercise outside is also good,” Wang said.Wang also said that students should be confident（ 自信） about themselves. “Everyone canbe good at something and bad at other things. Don't feel  10 like Meng when others are better at something than you,”he said.1.________. 2._________. 3.__________. 4.__________. 5.__________.6.________. 7._________. 8.__________.9.__________. 10.__________.答案：1.special.   2.natural.       3.difference(s).   4.friends.        5.dislikes.6.interest.  7.unnecessary.   8.Luckily.        9.more useful.   10.unhappy.四．阅读表达A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。Feeling lonely（孤单的） can make you unhealthy.   1     . But what they don’t know is why this feeling can bring such serious results.    2                                                                                    In the study on many unhealthy people in the hospital, doctors studied more than 20,000 genes to see how the genes of lonely and non- lonely people work and grow in their bodies.  3   “We now have a new way to know how important our feelings are for our bodies," said the study'sdoctor.“This idea of putting our feelings and genes together is special and exciting,” said another doctor. “It can help us answer many difficult questions.” According to him, the study showed that having loneliness is telling people that their bodies may be unhealthy or worse. “___4___” he said, “It also makes us think of other people and want to make friends when we're lonely.”    ____5____A. They found that genes are unusual in lonely people.B. Unluckily， there’s no medicine（ 药） to help us fight it now.C. However, it can help everyone stay quiet and think more clearly.D. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology guesses that loneliness can make our genes （基因）bad.E. Doctors（医生）found out that loneliness can bring many health problems and sometimes make people die.F. This feeling is so bad because we don't want others to forget us, and that's also what families and friends are for.答案：1-5：EDAFBB．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。To most of us，imitation（模仿）is fun. When we are young，imitation is helpful because it can help us learn something easily. When I first learned to cook, I followed the cook on TV and really cooked some delicious meals in a short time. It’s similar for children to learn to ride a bike. At first, they can just imitate and don't need to really know why and how to do it well. But after they do it over and over again，they’ll have their own（自己的）way of riding and they can be faster！However, as children, they may spend too much time studying at school. And their parents may not have enough time to stay with them at home and teach them what to learn. As a result, the children may not have enough experience（经历）to know what they should and shouldn’t learn. And imitation can be bad for children if they learn something bad but they don't think so. Many children like popular stars on TV. But sometimes they like them too much and don't care what their favorite stars are like in their life. The problem with these children is that they may follow everything the stars do. So how can they be better by imitating the stars? If they are going to follow someone, their interests should be learning from the good things of the stars, not everything.Another thing people dislike about imitation is that it can’t impress（使人影响深刻）others. Think of pictures and movies we're most interested in. They touch or surprise us because their ideas are fresh and different from the usual ones. If you don't have different ideas to interest others and just want to finish the work faster, maybe you can do it now, but some time later there'll be other people and they can do the work faster and better than you! If you just follow some popular ideas and don't think about having your own, you can never be better.ImitationIdeasReasons（原因）1.__________Good pointWe can learn  some things easily.It sometimes doesn't need too many 2.____Learning to cook and ride a bike. Students may not learn from the right thing.*Students spend too much at school.*Parents are too 3.____*Leaning bad things at school.*Learning everything from the stars on TV.ProblemsSome people may just follow popular ideas because they have nothing in their 4.____to impress others.*They just want to finish work faster.*They aren’t 5.____enough.Making movies or drawing pictures.答案：1.Example.   2.thoughts.   3.busy.   4.mind(s).   5.special/creative.五、书面表达上周，我们进行了一次“我市的一些好场所”的问卷调查，请你根据下面表格所提供的信息写一份调查报告。注意：1.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；2．表格内容全部体现在文章中；3．词数：80词左右。PlaceNameReasonhigh schoolNo.10 High Schoolgood teachers，beautifulhospitalPeople's Hospitalcomfortable beds，friendly servicemovie theaterModern Cinemabig screensclothing storeXiwang Clothing Storegood quality，popularradio stationHefei 168 FMmuch news，interesting music_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.参考范文：Last week we did a survey of the readers about good places in our city. And this is what we learned. Most of the high schools are good，and the No.10 High School is the best in our city. It has the best teachers and it's the most beautiful school. People's Hospital is the best of all the hospitals. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. Modern Cinema is the best of all the movie theaters. It has the biggest screens. The best clothing store in our city is Xiwang Clothing Store. It has the best quality and it's the most popular store. As for radio station，most young people think Hefei 168 FM is the best. It has much news and the most interesting music.