Unit 3 单元过关与检测 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 3 单元过关与检测 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)，共8页。
2022新目标英语八年级上单元过关与检测(Unit3)一. 单项选择  (每小题1分，共15分)1. ---Mark, how was your visit to the 4th China (Shanghai) International Technology Fair (第四届中国(上海)国际技术进出口交易会)？---________.  I learned a lot. A. Sounds good     B. It was fantastic C. That will be OK D. Forget it2. ---How can I get some________ about the 2022 Olympic Winter Games？---Why not search the Internet？A. information       B. practice C. grades         D. competitions3. ---Lin Dan won the badminton game again. ---Yes, I think no one can do         than him. A. less B. better C. best D. worse4. ---I slept three hours yesterday. --- That's terrible. Enough sleep is _______ for health. A. enjoyable         B. necessary C. educational      D. fantastic5. ---Can you hear me？---Sorry, I can't. Could you please speak a little more ______？A. quietly           B. quickly C. loudly          D. beautifully6. Mr. Bean enjoys        jokes and often makes us       . A. to tell, to laugh    B. tells, laugh C. telling, laugh      D. telling, laughing7. --- Could you play the piano at the age of five？--- No, I _________ .I started at six.A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. couldn't8. We should give the boy another chance      he has made some mistakes.A. though B. when C. unless D. because9. Joe's schoolbag is different_______ Tony's but similar_______ Lisa's.A. with；to B. from；to C. with；as D. from；as10. ---It's easy for us to know what is happening in the world. ---Right！With the help of the Internet, news can_______ us very quickly. A. get B. arrive C. reach D. land11. ---I don't think my parents     me. ---That's not true. Do you know how much they worried about you yesterday？A. care about B. feel like C. bring out D. find out12. He is __________ more outgoing than his brother.A. very B. more C. much D. too13. ---Frank, what do you think of physics？---I think it's ____ math. A. so difficult as      B. as difficult as C. so difficultly as D. as difficultly as14. The students did not find much ________ about the writer on the Internet. A. money           B. information C. story          D. book15. ---I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland.  ---So am I. It is becoming ________. A. more and more beautifully      B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful      D. more beautifully and beautifully二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Millie. Here is what she says about them. "Debbie and Millie are so 　   　. Debbie is a shy girl. She enjoys doing things by 　   　, and doesn't like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish(自私的)than Millie. It is　   　 to ask her to share her things with others. But Debbie has her good points, too. Schoolwork is easier　   　 Debbie, so her exam results are better. She is also good at 　   　 and wants to be a dancer in the future(未来). "Millie has bigger problems with her schoolwork. She doesn't like studying and doesn't　     　enough time on it, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Millie is much more outgoing than Debbie. Maybe　   　Millie is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature(成熟的). "I worry about Millie because she isn't sure about her future. She doesn't know what she　   　 to do when she leaves school. But I'm　   　 worried about Debbie because she isn't as happy as Millie. I don't think parents ever stop worrying about their kids and I'll　   　them both when they leave home. (  )1. A. busy  B. young  C. different D. beautiful(  )2. A. yourself B. myself  C. herself  D. himself(  )3. A. difficult B. useful  C. natural  D. interesting(  )4. A. about B. with  C. in   D. for(  )5. A. dancing B. singing C. drawing D. writing(  )6. A. take  B. wait  C. lose  D. spend(  )7. A. if  B. or  C. because D. though(  )8. A. forgets B. wants  C. asks  D. pays(  )9. A. little  B. less  C. much  D. more(  )10. A. miss B. show  C. study  D. save 三. 阅读理解( 每小题2分，共30分)ADo you need friends？I'm sure your answer is "Yes, of course. Everybody does!" You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends,you will feel happy. If you have no friends, you will feel lonely. Do you know how to make friends？There is only one good way﹣You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful. If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him. (  )1. We need friends 　   　. A. because we must play with them   B. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we work   D. when we talk with them(  )2. If we want to make friends, we should 　   　. A. be politely to them     B. be friendly to themC. be afraid of them      D. when we talk with them. (  )3. A friendly person is 　   　 other people. A. interested in       B. worried aboutC. surprised at       D. like them(  )4. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, 　   　. A. we can talk with them     B. we must try to help himC. we can tell him about the other classmates in our classD. A,B and C(  )5. Which of the following is true？ A. No one needs friends.      B. Everyone needs friendsC. Only classmates need friends.    D. Someone needs friends. BBeing outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange(陌生的) people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return(回以) your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare(准备) your views(观点),or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.(  )6. You should start to be outgoing with  　   　.A. your parents       B. your teachersC. your best friends      D. your new friends(  )7. When you start a talk with a strange people, you should say "　   　".A. What's the matter？     B. What's your name？C. How is it going？      D. Are you healthy？(  )8. The easiest way to be outgoing is 　   　.A. talking        B. smilingC. playing        D. going out(  )9. Making new friends can make us 　   　.A. more outgoing      B. healthierC. more athletic       D. wilder(  )10. Which is NOT the writer's view( 观点)？ A. Being outgoing is really difficult.B. Being outgoing is good for our lives.C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun.D. Being outgoing with stranger( 陌生人) is not easy.CDear Nancy,Friendship is important in a person's life. Now I want to tell you some of my ideas about it. Today I met with a girl named Lily. She told me her experience(经历). Some years ago, shebroke her best friend Bob's heart in a basketball game. She wasn't happy and didn't know what to do to get Bob back. From then on, Lily never had true friendship. This is not only Lily's problem. We all may meet this kind of problems in our life. Almost all the people have friends but only a few of them can get true friendship. That's because they think what their friends do is what they should do. And they won't care about it before losing it. How can we get true friendship？It takes much time and also needs love. If you spend much time doing good to your friends, they can feel it and love you, too. When there are problems, what we should do is to face them but not to ignore them. Try to find a way to do with them. I also hope you can have true friendship in your life. I'm sure you'll be much happier. Yours,Gina(  )11. Lily was not happy because　   　. A. she broke Gina's heart     B. she lost her best friendC. she lost the basketball game    D. she didn't know what true friendship is(  )12. Gina thinks if people don't care about their friends, they may　   　. A. have a fight with them     B. live a terrible lifeC. lose their friendship     D. meet something bad(  )13. The underlined word "ignore" in the passage means "　   　" in Chinese. A. 关注        B. 忽视C. 遗忘        D. 考验(  )14. How can we get true friendship in Gina's opinion?A. By trying to spend time at school.       B. By watching basketball games.C. By waiting for our friends to come back.  D. By trying to find a way to do with the problems(  )15. What can we learn from this passage？ A. Bob thought he met the worst thing in his life. B. Lily didn't want to do anything to get Bob back. C. Most people in the world have true friendship. D. People who spend much time on friends may get true friendship.  四. 用所给单词正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)1. 　   　( drink) milk every day is good for your health. 2. My favorite  　   　 ( say) is ," A friend in need is a friend indeed". 3. Please say it again. I didn't hear what you said　   　( clear). 4. She enjoys　   　 ( share) everything with her friends. 5. I'm　   　 ( good) at physics than my sister. 6. His mother often makes him　   　( clean) his room on weekends. 7. She 　   　( true) cares about us. Don't make her sad. 8. Jim jumps as　   　( high) as Tom. 9. We should　   　( share) everything with our friends. 10. There are many　   　( different) between the twins.  五. 语法填空( 每空1分，共10分)Do you have lots of friends？What do you think of friends and friendship？Are they very　 1  　(importance) to you？Some of your　 2  　(friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different from you or be similar　 3  　 you？You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don't care as　  4 　 as we are friends. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am      5      quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We　  6 　 study at the No.1 Middle School. And we enjoy　 7  　(read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library　 8  　 play on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is a lot　 9  　(outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often makes us　  10 　(laugh). You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me？ 六. 补全对话(5分)Holly and Maria are talking about what a good friend is like. H：Maria,　  1 　？M：I think a good friend is good at sports. H：You mean he or she is an athlete？M：Yes, and　  2 　. He or she often makes me laugh. H：Anything else？M：Er, I think 　 3  　. H：I don't agree with you. I like to have friends　 4  　. M：Do you think a good friend should be popular at school？H：Well,　 5  　. A. who are different from meB. a good friend likes to do the same things as meC. that's not very important to meD. what is a good friend likeE. he or she is funny F. she is good at readingG. what else do you like about a friend 七. 任务型阅读( 每小题5分，共10分)The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation. "First,"Mr Wilson said, "we should decide where we are going. ""I don't agree,"Mrs Wilson said, "I think we should decide when to travel first. We don't wantto go to places when they are cold. "Mr. Wilson agreed, so the family's first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July. "Now we can decide where to go," said Mr. Wilson. "But, Dad," Ben said," don't you think that where we go depends on (依赖,取决于) how we go？If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can't go far. "Again, Mr Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane. And so the planning meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr Wilson's friends at work asked, "Where are you going for vacation？""Well,"Mr Wilson told him, "we are going in summer by plane, but I don't know where we are going!"1. Why did the Wilsons have a family meeting？                               　   　2. What did they decide first？ 　                                 　3. When did they decide to go？( Two words. ) 　                                 　4. How did the Wilsons decide to travel？(Two words. )　                                 　5. What didn't they decide？ 　                                　.  八. 书面表达(10分)根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友泰拉( Tera)的相同和不同之处. 不少于70词.  不同点相同点泰拉1. 比我高,更强健；2. 喜欢听音乐；3. 每天锻炼. 1. 喜欢运动；2. 各门功课都学的好；3. 喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆我1. 喜欢看电视；2. 每周锻炼三次.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .                    参考答案一. 单项选择1-5 BABBC    6-10 CDABC   11-15 ACBBC二. 完形填空1-5 CCADA     6-10DCBDA三. 阅读理解1-5 CBADB    6-10 CCDAA    11-15 BCBDD四. 用所给单词正确形式填空1.Drinking   2.saying    3.clearly    4.sharing     5.better6.clean      7.truly      8.high    9.share  10.differences    五. 语法填空1.important    2.friends   3.to    4.long    5.a    6.both    7.reading    8.and    9.more outgoing    10.laugh   六. 补全对话1-5DEBAC七. 任务型阅读1. Because they wanted to plan a vacation. 　2. They decided when to travel first. 　3. In July. 　4. By plane. 　5. They didn't decide where they are going. 　八. 书面表达Tera is my best friend. In some ways , we are the same. Both of us like sports and are good at our subjects.  We both like reading, and we usually go to the library on weekends. But in some ways, we are different. She is taller and more athletic than me. She likes going to the concert, but I like watching TV at home. I only exercise three times a week, but she does exercise every day. As for friends, I don't think it's necessary to be the same.  经书面同意,不得复制发布日期：2022/10/2 22:19:14；用户：王霞；邮箱：13754121165；学号：43281134