Unit 2 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 2 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共19页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．The trip cost　　　　 that they all went.
A．such little B．so little C．so much D．such much
2．—He dressed up 　　　　 a ghost last night. How scary! 
 —Take it easy! He just played a trick 　　　　 us.
A．in; on B．in; in C．as; on D．as; in
3．Jack felt really sad after his uncle 　　　　.
A．was dying B．died C．death D．dead
4．—Don’t eat too much. You’re too fat.
 —Yes. I have 　　　 5 pounds now.
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put out
5．I want to know 　　　　 he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow.
A．that B．that if C．whether D．when
6．___________ exciting news!
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
7．—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)?
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying 　　　　 them.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
8．—Do you often get online?
 —Yes. I 　　　　 most of my time 　　　　 on it. It’s a good way to search for information.
A．cost; surfing B．spend; surfing C．pay; playing D．take; playing
9．I like these photos and they can ____ me ____ the life living in the countryside.
A．think; of B．remind; of C．let; down D．wake; up
10．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.
A．such a great B．a such great C．so a great D．a so great
11．I wonder if it’s similar 　　　　the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
A．to B．on C．in D．at
12．_____ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived _______the train station for a tour.
A．In ;at B．On ; to
C．In ; in D．On ; at
13．—　　　　 sweet song it is!
—Yeah. It’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What
14．—Have you ever read the novel　　　　by the young writer? 
 —No. But I hear it’s very interesting.
A．written B．write C．to write D．writing
15．He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.
A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to
C．use to; is used to D．used to; used to
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Do you know Black Friday? You probably know about Singles Day (Nov. 11th) in China, when people ____16____ up very late at night to shop online. Things become cheaper, so they can ____17____ a lot of money. Well, the US has something like that called Black Friday.
Black Friday is the ____18____ after Thanksgiving. It’s the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don’t have to go to work that ____19____. So people start to think about what gifts they want to buy for Christmas.
Black Friday comes from ____20____ sales. A long time ago, shops used ink(墨水) to record all their sales. When there was a lot of black ink on the page, that meant the products sold a lot.
Unlike Singles Day that is usually for online shopping, a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at real stores. Shoppers look for deals, especially on ____21____ like televisions, computers and video games. These things usually have ____22____ prices, but on this day, you can buy them at very low sale prices. So people sometimes fight over these things. Some people wait in line for ____23____ from the daytime to the midnight when stores finally open.
But recently a few stores have been starting sales even ____24____ on Thanksgiving Day. Stores do this to hopefully get more ____25____. They also hope to get more deals in the competition.
16．A．dress B．stay C．warm D．get
17．A．spend B．waste C．make D．save
18．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
19．A．day B．week C．month D．year
20．A．forgetting B．recording C．imagining D．considering
21．A．clothes B．electronics C．pictures D．tickets
22．A．high B．large C．small D．low
23．A．nights B．seconds C．minutes D．hours
24．A．earlier B．later C．faster D．harder
25．A．shops B．prices C．customers D．things
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.
In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.
Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.
Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!
26．The reading is mainly about________.
A．the meaning of "Happy New Year!"
B．several different New Year traditions
C．what to eat on New Year’s Day
D．why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day
27．It’s clear that________ .
A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning
B．the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day
C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st
D．no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year
28．In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________.
A．bring good luck B．keep away bad luck
C．forget everything D．plan for the next year
29．To have a happy new year,________ .
A．friends talk to each other in special ways
B．families make big dolls filled with old clothes
C．some people get up early to watch the sunrise
D．Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day
30．When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________.
A．one pea brings one day of luck
B．black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C．the peas are too black and taste bad
D．the peas are helpful to count numbers
B
Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
31．The most exiting activity of the festival is ________.
A．parades B．street parties C．the tomato fight D．the musical band show
32．The stories about how the festival began are ________ according to the passage.
A．very clear B．rather sad C．very famous D．quite different
33．On the fight day, ________.
A．people fight for the whole day B．people can throw everything
C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
34．The best title of the passage can be “________”.
A．Travel in Spain B．The Tomato Festival in Spain
C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival
35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.
B．On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors.
C．The fight day usually lasts half an hour.
D．Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day.
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．A s_____ can catch insects by web.
37．He went cold all over when he heard the g_____ story.
38．Don't eat c_____ too much.It's bad for your teeth.
39．This meal is my t_____,so put your money away.
40．It's a tradition to play t_____ on people on April 1st.
41．Parents often tell their children not to believe the _________（陌生人的）words.
42．Tom often visits his _________（亲戚）on Sundays.
43．Look！They are making _________（灯笼）.
44．I like those _________（月饼）because they are delicious.
45．Can you give me two _________（磅）of meat？
五．用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．It’s becoming _________ (popular) to celebrate Mother’s Day in China now than before.
47．Mooncakes carry people’s _________ (wish) to the families they love and miss.
48．The story of Chang’e is one of many __________ (tradition) folk stories.
49．A goddess thanked Hou Yi by _________ (give) him magic medicine.
50．Later, people started the tradition of _________ (share) mooncakes with their families.
51．He opened the door and found a letter ________(lie) on the floor.
52．Her sister hasn't come back，so her parents look ________(real) worried.
53．Lily is very kind and she always treats others ________(nice)．
54．His grandpa has been ________(die) for ten years.
55．Many thanks for your ________(kind)．
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．结婚之后不久，她就生了个可爱的女儿。
Soon after she got married, she ________ ________ to a lovely daughter.
57．如果你开车速度过快的话，你最终会住进医院的。
If you drive fast, you'll ________ ________ being in hospital.
58．这首音乐让我想起了一首古老的舞曲。
The piece of music ________ me ________ an old dance music.
59．在圣诞节那天，他打扮成了圣诞老人的模样。
He ________ ________ as Santa Claus at Christmas.
60．在万圣节时，孩子们喜欢捉弄别人。
On Halloween, the children like to ________ a trick ________ others.
七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
Dear Cindy,
How are you? I had a great time last Tuesday, May 30th, 2017. It was a traditional Chinese festival ____61____ (call) Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He ____62____ (kill) himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC．People there rowed the boats ____63____ (save) him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then ____64____ (throw) rice into the river to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ____65____ (make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only once a year, but now we ____66____ (regard) it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like.
Have you ever ____67____ (watch) the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team ____68____ (reach) the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, ____69____ (will) you ____70____ (like) to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Shen
八、话题作文(本大题共15分)
71．以My Family’s Mid-autumn Day为题目，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容提示：
1.介绍中秋节和中秋节日期。
2.介绍中秋节的传统食品和过节方式。
3.你的家人们一起过中秋节的情景。
……
My Family’s Mid-autumn Day
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
句意：那次旅游花费很少，以至于他们都去了。
本题考查so...that…引导结果状语从句。such…that…和so…that…意思都是“如此……以至于……”，such后面跟名词，so后面跟形容词或副词；当修饰“多/少(few/little/much/many)”时使用so，排除A和D；由“they all went”可知旅游花费少，故选B。
2．C
【解析】
句意：——昨天晚上他打扮成一个鬼，多么恐怖啊！——别紧张。他只是开我们的玩笑。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；as作为。装扮成……：dress up as…；开某人玩笑：play a trick on sb.，均为固定搭配。故选C。
3．B
【解析】
句意：杰克在叔叔死后感到非常悲伤。
考查词义和动词时态。died死亡，die的过去式；death死，名词；dead死的，形容词。本句为after引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词；由主句动词felt可知时态为一般过去时，从句也应为一般过去时，设空处需用die的过去式died。故选B。
4．C
【解析】
句意：——不要吃得太多，你太胖了。 ——是的。我现在体重增加了5磅。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，举起；put down放下，镇压；put on增加，穿上；put out扑灭。结合“You’re too fat.”和选项可知，现在太胖了，所以他应该是增加了5磅的体重，“put on”符合题意。故选C。
5．C
【解析】
句意：我想知道他明天有空的时候是否会和我们一起去远足。
考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知，我对于“他跟我们一起远足”这件事是不确定的，所以宾语从句的引导词应该用if或者whether。故选C。
6．A
【解析】
句意：多么振奋人心的消息！
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，构成“what+adj+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！”句型，故选A。
7．B
【解析】
句意：——你在桃花节的时候去垦利了吗？——去了。花很漂亮。蜜蜂在它们中间飞来飞去。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；among在……之间（三者或以上）；between在……之间（两者）；through通过。分析句子可知，此处表示“在……之间”的含义，排除A和D；联系flowers不止两朵，表示很多花，故选B。
8．B
【解析】
句意：——你经常上网吗？ ——是的，我把我的大部分时间都花在上面了。它是搜寻信息的好方法。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。cost花费时间，主语常为物；spend花费时间，主语为人；pay支付，主语可为人；take花费时间，主语常为it或某种活动。根据第一空前的I可知，此句主语是人，故排除A和D；根据短语“spend time doing sth.（花费时间做某事）及search for information”可知，搜索信息应该上网，故排除CD。故选B。
9．B
【解析】
句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能使我想起在乡村的生活。
考查动词短语辨析。think of记起；let sb down使某人失望；wake sb up把某人叫醒；“使某人想起”应是remind sb. of sth.,所以此题选B。
10．A
【解析】
考查名词前的限定词用法。在“so…that”结构中，如果so后面有名词，顺序是“so+形容词+a /an+名词”，例如：so nice a girl；在“such…that”结构中，顺序是“such+ a /an+形容词+名词”，例如：such a nice girl。因此，本题的最佳选项是A。
11．A
【解析】
句意：我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。be similar to与……相似，是固定短语。故选A。
12．D
【解析】
句意：在九月八号那天早上，许多游客到了车站参观。此题考查介词，在具体一天或具体某一天的早上，下，晚上用介词on，arrive at到达某地，小地点，根据句意，应选D。
13．C
【解析】
句意：——这是一首多么甜美的歌啊！——是啊，这是席琳·迪翁演唱的《我的永恒》。
考查感叹句。主语it前的中心词为名词song，所以此感叹句应用What引导；中心词song为单数名词，所以其前可用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。
14．A
【解析】
句意：——你读过那位年轻作家写的小说吗？——没有，但是听说很有趣。
本题考查非谓语动词。novel与write之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以write要用过去分词作定语修饰novel。故选A。
15．A
【解析】
句意：他过去常常和他的父母一起出去，但是现在他习惯了独自待在家里面。
考查used to do、be used to do和be used to doing的用法。be used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事；sth. be used to do sth.某物被用来做某事。根据“go out with his parents”可知，第一空使用used to，表示“过去常常和父母一起出去”；根据staying可知，第二空使用is used to，表示“习惯待在家里”。故选A。
【点睛】
点评：used to的用法比较固定，需要注意的是used to do表示过去常常做某事，be used to表示习惯于某事。前者to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。后者to是介词，后接名词或者名词性短语。Used to do结构中use相当于行为动词，有词形变化。Be used to中used相当于形容词，无词形变化。
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．D
24．A
25．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，告诉我们“黑色星期五”是怎么来的，以及人们在这一天做什么。
16．
句意：你可能知道中国的“双十一（11月11日）”，那天人们会熬夜进行网购。
dress打扮；stay停留；warm温暖的；get得到。根据句意和后面的“up”可知此处表达“熬夜”：stay up，故选B。
17．
句意：东西变得更便宜，所以他们可以省下很多钱。
spend花费；waste浪费；make制作；save节约。根据句意和后面的“money”，可知此处需要表达“省钱”：save money，故选D。
18．
句意：黑色星期五是感恩节之后的周五。
Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据“Black Friday”这个形象的名字可知，这一天是周五，故选B。
19．
句意：这是假日购物季的开始，并且大多数人那天都不上班。
day日；week周；month月；year年。“Black Friday”只是一天，所以选择day，故选A。
20．
句意：黑色星期五来源于对销量的记录。
forgetting忘记；recording记录；imagining想象；considering考虑。根据后一句“A long time ago, shops used to record all their sales...”可知以前商店拿黑墨水来记录销量，书上墨水越多，说明销量越大，故黑色星期五来源于对销量的记录，故选B。
21．
句意：购物者寻求交易，尤其是像电视、电脑和电脑游戏等电子产品的交易。
clothes衣服；electronics电子产品；pictures图画；tickets票。根据“like televisions, computers and video games”可知举例的都是电子产品，故选B。
22．
句意：这些物品通常价格都很高，但在这一天，你能够以很低的价格买到他们。
high高的；large大的；small小的；low低的。根据“but on this day, you can buy them at a very low sale price”可知转折前的形容词应该是low的反义词high，表示价格高，故选A。
23．
句意：一些人排队几个小时，从白天等到午夜，一直等到商店开门。
nights夜晚；seconds秒钟；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“from daytime to midnight”可知白天等到午夜，要等好几个小时，故选D。
24．
句意：但最近一些商店甚至早在感恩节那天就开始了销售。
earlier更早；later更晚；faster更快；harder更困难。根据上下文可知以前要等到感恩节后的周五才进行销售，而现在感恩节那天就开始了，是更早了，用earlier，故选A。
25．
商店这样做是希望有更多顾客。
shops商店；prices价格；customers顾客；things东西。根据上下文可知，商家提前进行促销就是为了吸引更多顾客，故选C。
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统。
26．
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Almost all cultures……different times on the calendar”可知，本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统，故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise”可知，有些文化在早上庆祝新年，故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Other common……special things on the first day of the new year”可知，在一些文化中，人们把东西扔进河里或海里远离厄运，故选B。
29．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise”可知，有些人喜欢通过早起观看日出来庆祝新年，故选C。
30．
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!”可知，一年365天，为了好运，人们得吃365粒豌豆，可推知，人们认为一粒豌豆可以带来一天的好运，故选A。
31．C
32．D
33．D
34．B
35．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西班牙重要节日——番茄节的由来、日期以及当天的具体活动。
31．
细节理解题。根据原文“but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，但最激动人心的部分是番茄大战。故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据原文“There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band.”可知，关于节日起源的故事完全不同。故选D。
33．
细节理解题。根据原文“thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square...throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone.”可知，成千上万的游客和当地人参与西红柿大战，故选D。
34．
最佳标题题。根据原文“Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina…”可知，本文主要讲了西班牙的节日——番茄节。故选B。
35．
细节理解题。根据原文“It is usually over in less than half an hour.”可知，番茄大战持续时间不到半小时，所以C项表述错误。故选C。
36．spider
37．ghost
38．candies
39．treat
40．tricks
【解析】
36．句意：蜘蛛能用网捕捉昆虫。根据句意、语境和首字母提示可知填spider。
37．句意：他听到鬼故事时浑身发冷。根据句意、语境和首字母提示可知填ghost。   
38．句意：不要吃太多糖果，这对你的牙齿有害。根据句意、语境和首字母提示可知填candies。
39．句意：这顿饭我请客，所以请把钱收起来。根据句意、语境和首字母提示可知填treat。
40．句意：在4月1日捉弄人是一个传统。根据句意、语境和首字母提示可知填tricks。
点睛：首先根据英文提示猜测句意，根据句意和首字母猜测需要填写的单词，再根据该词在句子中做的成分，及修饰词等确定该单词的形式。
41．strangers’
42．relatives
43．lanterns
44．mooncakes
45．pounds
【解析】
41．句意：父母经常告诉孩子们不要相信陌生人的话。
表示陌生人，因此不是一个人，用复数名词，修饰名词words，用名词所有格。故此处为strangers’。
42．句意：汤姆经常在星期天看望他的亲戚。
表示他的亲戚，不是一个人，因此用复数名词。故此处为relatives。
43．句意：看！他们正在制作灯笼。
结合句意，他们正在做灯笼，表示类别，用复数名词。故此处为lanterns。
44．句意：我喜欢那些月饼，因为它们非常好吃。
有those修饰，用复数名词，故此处为mooncakes。
45．句意：你能给我两磅肉吗？
有数词two修饰，用复数名词。故此处为pounds。
【点睛】
本题是单词拼写题。根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据汉语提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题4，句意：我喜欢那些月饼，因为它们非常好吃。
有those修饰，用复数名词，故此处为mooncakes。
46．more popular     
47．wishes   
48．traditional   
49．giving
50．sharing   
【解析】
46．句意：现在在中国庆祝母亲节比以前更流行了。根据连词 than可知，本句使用形容词或副词比较级；popular形容词，受欢迎的、流行的； more popular更受欢迎的、更流行的。 故填：more popular。
47．句意：月饼把人们的祝福带给他们爱和想念的家人。wish名词或动词，希望、祝福；wishes 复数形式。此处需要名词复数wishes。故填：wishes。
48．句意：嫦娥故事是众多传统民间故事之一。tradition名词，传统；traditional形容词，传统的，修饰名词folk stories。故填：traditional。
49．句意：一位女神感谢后羿，给了他魔法药。give动词，给；by介词，后跟动名词giving。故填：giving。
50．句意：后来，人们开始与家人分享月饼的传统。share动词，分享；of介词，后跟动名词sharing。故填：sharing。
51．lying
52．really
53．nicely
54．dead
55．kindness
【解析】
【分析】
请在此填写整体分析!
51．lying.句意：他打开门发现地板上躺着一封信。考查现在分词做定语。故答案为lying。
52．really句意：她的姐姐还没有回来，于是她的父母看起来真的很着急。修饰形容词worried应该用副词。故答案为really。
53．nicely.此处考查副词形式修饰动词treat，nice的副词形式是nicely。故答案为nicely。
54．dead.句意：他爷爷死了10年了。die是非延续性动词,后面跟一段时间时，需转化为be dead。故答案为dead。
55．kindness.句意：多谢你的好意。Your修饰名词。Kind的名词是kindness。故答案为kindness。
56．     gave     birth
57．     end     up
58．     reminded     of
59．     dressed      up
60．     play     on
【解析】
56．句意：结婚之后不久，她就生了个可爱的女儿。根据句意分析可知此句时态是一般现在式；结婚：get marry；…之后不久：Soon after+从句或名词性短语；give birth to：生了…；一个可爱的女儿：a lovely daughter；故此句的翻译是Soon after she got married, she gave birth to a lovely daughter. 结合英文提示可知答案是(1). gave       (2). birth   。
57．句意：如果你开车速度过快的话，你最终会住进医院的。根据分析，可知是条件状语从句，主将从现；开车速度过快：drive fast；end up doing sth.：最终成为；故此句的翻译是 If you drive fast, you'll end up being in hospital. 结合英文提示可知答案是end up。
58．句意：这首音乐让我想起了一首古老的舞曲。根据汉语和语境可知用过去式。这首音乐：The piece of music；使某人想起什么：remind sb. of sth.；一首古老的舞曲：an old dance music；故此句的翻译是The piece of music reminded   me of   an old dance music. 结合英文提示可知答案是 (1). reminded       (2). of   。
59．句意：在圣诞节那天，他打扮成了圣诞老人的模样。根据汉语和语境可知用过去式。在圣诞节那天：at Christmas；圣诞老人：Santa Claus；打扮成：dressed up as；结合汉语和语法可知此句的翻译是He dressed up as Santa Claus at Christmas. 结合英文提示可知答案是   (1). dressed        (2). up     。
60．句意：在万圣节时，孩子们喜欢捉弄别人。On Halloween在万圣节时：On Halloween；孩子们：the children；喜欢做某事：like to do sth.；捉弄别人：play a trick on others。结合汉语和语法可知此句的翻译是 On Halloween, the children like to play a trick on others. 结合英文提示可知答案是   (1). play       (2). on。
61．called
62．killed
63．to save
64．threw
65．making
66．regard
67．watched
68．to reach
69．would
70．like
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一封信，介绍了中国传统节日端午节。端午节是为了纪念楚国的诗人屈原，人们通过赛龙舟，吃粽子来纪念屈原。
61．
句意：那天是中国的一个传统节日，叫做端午节。“a traditional Chinese festival”与call之间是动宾关系，用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
62．
句意：他在公元前278年农历五月初五跳进汨罗江自杀。根据“on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC”可知用一般过去时，kill的过去式为killed。故填killed。
63．
句意：那里的人们划船去救他。根据“People there rowed the boats ... (save) him.”可知划船的目的是去救他，用动词不定式to save作目的状语。故填to save。
64．
句意：他们非常伤心，然后把米扔进河里喂鱼，这样它们就会远离他的尸体。根据“were”可知用一般过去时，throw的过去式为threw。故填threw。
65．
句意：从那以后，每年的这一天，人们都喜欢包粽子，粽子是用米饭和肉、鸡蛋等做成的。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，用动名词making作宾语。故填making。
66．
句意：在过去，我们一年只吃一次，但现在我们把它作为我们的日常食物。根据“but now”可知用一般现在时，主语we后接动词原形。故填regard。
67．
句意：你看过电视上的龙舟比赛吗？根据“Have you ever ...”可知用watch的过去分词小形式watched，构成现在完成时。故填watched。
68．
句意：第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜。此处用动词不定式to reach作后置定语，此处表示“第一个到达终点线的队伍”。故填to reach。
69．
句意：如果你计划明年来中国，你愿意和我们一起过这个节日吗？would you like to do sth.“你愿意做某事吗”，固定句式。故填would。
70．
句意：如果你计划明年来中国，你愿意和我们一起过这个节日吗？would you like to do sth.“你愿意做某事吗”，固定句式。故填like。
71．例文：
My Family’s Mid-autumn Day
Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese traditional festival. It falls on the 15th day of August in the lunar calendar. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home. On that evening they eat moon cakes, dumplings and some fruits. They also watch the moon outside their houses.
I like Mid-autumn Day very much. On that day we always go to my grandparents’ house. So do my uncles and aunts. We celebrate it there. All of us usually take something delicious to my grandparents. They are always very glad to see us. Then we eat moon cakes and watch the moon together. At that time everyone is very happy. I love all of my family. I love Mid-autumn Day.   
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，谈谈你家如何过中秋节。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍介绍中秋节和中秋节日期，中秋节的传统食品和过节方式以及你的家人们一起过中秋节的情景；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。