Unit3 强化练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册(含答案)

                                   2022  9A Unit3 强化练习                                                                                               

一、单项选择

(     )1. Earth is __________ only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it __________ greener world to live in．

A. a; a   B. the; a   C. a; the   D. the; the

(     )2. The future of a country lies in its youth. That’s ______ the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth toward better development.

A. how    B. whether   C. what    D. why

(     )3. One’s words should be ______ his action so that others are willing to make friends with him.

        A. better than      B. worse than      C. as well as        D. as good as

(     )4. Some animals can        the colour around to protect themselves.

A. cheer up     B. give up    C. take on  D. take away

(     )5.Please ______your exam papers once again before handing them in.

1. going over          B. went over          C. go over           D. to go over

(     )6.---Do you think that _____little children should know _____safety tips?

---Of course!

1. so; a little           B. such; a little      C. such; a few           D.so; a few

(     )7.With this new lock, you _______search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?

        A. needn’t              B. can’t            C. mustn’t      D. shouldn’t

(     )8.---Many products made in China are very popular in the United Sates.

---Yeah. Americans can _______avoid buying Chinese products.

1. nearly         B. mostly            C. hardly          D. widely

(     )9. ---Mom, I’ve just got a new job in a big company. 

---Congratulations! Try to make yourself ______ so that the company doesn’t want to lose you.

A. valuable   B. comfortable   C. fashionable   D. strong

(     )10.My parents have a low opinion of K-pop, they think most Korean songs are not worth ______ at all.

A. listening to   B. being listened to  C. listening   D. being listening to

(     )11. On November 11, many young people spend ___________ money shopping in TMALL.

        A. a number of  B. the number of C. a little bit     D. a great deal of

(     )12. Could you tell me _______________________________?

        A. how I can arrive the museum          B. when World War II was broken out  

        C. how long Mr. Green left his home      D. what’s wrong with the boy

(     )13. ---When will you go back to your hometown?

---_____________.

        A. Not until the work is finished.      B. Until the work is finished.

        C. After the work will be finished.     D. Since the work will be finished.  

(     )14.---Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.

---It’s not surprising. _____________. He practices hardest in the team.

A. Every dog has its day              B. No pain, no gain

        C. Many hands make light work     D. Actions speak louder than words

(     )15.---I’m falling to pieces. Everything is turning against me.   

         ---____________! I believe you can deal with it.     

         A. Cheer up      B. Be careful       C. Don’t mention it           D.I can’t agree more

二、完形填空 

I take after （像）my mother. From her I took over a curious nature, a sense of adventure and right red hair. However, I did not receive a talent for __1__ from her.

My mother never doubted that I would be a child Mozart. She found a strict Russian woman to be my piano teacher when I was four. I did whatever the teacher told me in order to __2__ her. “Feel the music,” she always told me, I “felt” it. But what is more unpleasant than too many wrong notes played continuously? She “felt” my music, too, which is why she always left with a(an) __3__ expression.

Once, in order to __4__ my practice, I managed to record one of my own rehearsals(练习). I put on the tape recording until the tape had finished. That method worked for a week, until my mother began to __5__ why I always missed the same note. She came in and found that I had fallen asleep while the tape of my performance played on and on.

Realizing I couldn’t be a Mozart, my mother told me to pick another instrument. From then on, I worked my way through several other instruments, but I still couldn’t play any of them __6__.

Then my mother hit on another idea. She took me to a drama teacher. __7__, the teacher put me into painting scenery(舞台布景) instead of teaching to sing. Immediately I fell in love with this active and practical world, and I discovered that I had a skill for building and painting. I loved the __8__ of taking our limited supplies and using them to make something beautiful!

I’m a sculptor now, and every day I __9__ once again the pleasure of being fully involved in the act of artistic creation. It’s a wonderful feeling. I realize that my mother was trying to give me this feeling. Perhaps she went about it in the wrong way, but her heart was in the right __10__.

(     )1.A. music    B. sports    C. cooking   D. writing

(     )2.A. praise    B. please    C. believe   D. help

(     )3.A. excited   B. nappy    C. angry    D. shy

(     )4. stop        B. continue   C. begin    D. escape(逃避)

(     )5.A. require       B. argue    C. wonder   D. expect

(     )6.A. secretly   B. perfect    C. quietly    D. polite

(     )7.A. Otherwise   B. However   C. Moreover   D. For example

(     )8.A. challenge   B. change    C. risk    D. advice

(     )9.A. create    B. consider   C. share    D. experience

(     )10.A. reason   B. meaning   C. way    D. place

三、阅读理解 

                                                   A

 Here is part of the FAQs page of Free Comic (连环画) Book Day Site. Read it and answer the questions.

(     )1.If Jack wants to know what free books he can choose, which part of the site should he go to?

A．The Comics. B．The Policies. C．The Story. D．Shop Locator.

(     )2. FCBD is celebrated ________according to the passage.

A．for a few days B．on Children’s Day C．on the Internet D．in some comic shops

(     )3. Which sentence can be found in a poster for FCBD?

A．All are 10% off. B．Buy more, get one free.

C．Come in and take one away. D．The first ten will get a free copy of “One Piece”.

B

Imagine this. There's an apple and a piece of cake on a table. Which one would you like? The delicious cake or the healthy apple? A bestseller, Willpower: Rediscovering Our Greatest Strength, suggests that willpower(意志力)is the ability to make decisions that are better for us in the long term, rather than in the short term.

Here is a famous experiment in the book: The Marshmallow Test. In 1972, Professor Walter Mischel tested the willpower of 600 four-year-olds to six-year-olds. In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow(棉花软糖）on a table in front of them. They were given two choices: they could either eat it or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they'd be given a second one(and then they could eat both).

So, what did the kids do? Well, as you can imagine, 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes. But the other 30% showed willpower—they controlled themselves and waited for the second marshmallow. But then Mischel discovered something really interesting. Twenty years later, he got in touch with the children, who, by then, were in their early twenties. And he found that those who'd shown strong willpower were getting better marks at university and were more popular.

Willpower is like a muscle（肌肉), and the more you exercise it, the stronger it gets.

So, if you do daily "self-control exercises", such as making your bed or brushing your teeth, you'll improve your overall willpower. And daily willpower exercises will help you with those bigger goals, such as studying for an exam or training for a marathon.

Be careful though. Just like any muscle, your "willpower muscle" can get tired. If you've had to do lots of things that require willpower, take a break or give yourself a treat.

That way, you’ll build up your willpower again.

And one last thing, the writer mentions people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!

(     )4. How many children got two marshmallows in the Marshmallow Test in 1972?

1. 180. B. 240. C. 420. D. 600.

(     )5. In Paragraphs 2&3, the famous experiment explains __________.

A. more kids have stronger willpower          B. willpower influences people's lives greatly

C. how people practice children's willpower     D. marshmallows can help improve willpower

(     )6. The writer probably agrees that ________.

A. all the language learners have stronger willpower

B. willpower can't be improved by doing some daily things

C. young kids don't need to practice willpower like grown-ups

D. people with strong willpower can achieve their goals more easily

(     )7. According to the passage, people who ________ might have strong willpower.

A. do regular piano practice every day        B. give up morning running halfway

C. eat as much junk food as they like D. usually get up late on the cold morning

四、动词填空 

1. She met one of her old friends while she________________(travel) in London.

2. Those books were ordered a week ago, and they__________(expect) to arrive any time now.

3. Next time you need to sneeze (打喷嚏), just do it by___________(cover) your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾).

4. The owner will post the book to me as soon as she____________(receive) my money.

5. He didn't even mention the difficulty he had____________(control) the moving train.

6. The government promises that it _____________( provide) a higher level of medical service in the next few years.

五、完成句子

1.辅导孩子作业快让这个爸爸受不了了，最后他找了个家庭教师。

Helping with the kid's homework _________________________and he hired a tutor a last.

2.我不知道是否值得花这么多钱买这座房子。

I don’t know if _________________________________________________this house.

3.我无法想象没有爱好，生活会是什么样子。

I can’t imagine _________________________________________________.

4.他们当时别无选择，只能背井离乡。

  At that time, they ___________________________________________their hometown.

5.这个新的应用程序(app)能使人们更容易地选择自己所喜爱的音乐。

  The new App can ___________________________________________the music they like.

6.你能告诉我们如何才能家庭事业双丰收。

Can you tell us ________________________________________________family and work.

六、七选五

Hair or fur is one thing mammals (哺乳动物) have in common. How thick that hair is changes for each animal. For example, elephant hair is four times thicker than hair from adult humans. 1.          Wen Yang, a materials scientist at the University of California, San Diego thinks.

   2.            They study what makes the material and how it works. The information helps scientists work out how to make better materials or how to create new materials.

Recently, Yang looked at mammal hair. She worked on how it holds up under stress. They looked at hair from eight different mammals, including humans. They reported their work in January 2020 in a scientific journal. Yang’s team tested the strength of the hair. Strength is how much you can pull something before it breaks. The scientists thought that thick hair would be stronger. 3.                   

“Interestingly, we find the thinner hair, actually, is stronger,” Yang says.

The hair of adult humans was some of the thinnest hair in the study. It was also some of the strongest hair. The thinnest of all hair came from children. 4.                      

Hair is made of keratin (角蛋白). It is a type of protein. Proteins form living cells. Keratin makes up hair and fingernails in humans. Keratin is made of two parts. The outside is the cuticle (角质层). It covers the inside, cortex (皮质), which is strong. The scientists used a microscope, a tool that helps us see very small things, to look at how keratin breaks. They found that thicker hair is easy to break. The cortex breaks are clean and straight. Thin hair is different. The cortex breaks are rough (粗糙的) and uneven. 5.            So the thin hair is stronger than thick hair.

参考答案

一、BDCCC   CACAA         DDABA

二、ABCDC  BBADD

三、ADC  ABDA

四、1. was travelling  2.are expected  3.covering  4.receives  5.controlling  6.will provide

五、nearly drove the dad mad

    it is worth spending so much money buying

what life will be like without hobbies

had no choice but to leave

make it easier for people to choose

how to achieve a balance between

六、ECGBF