九年级上册英语每日一练4

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星期一 BIn today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（织布）become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.1. Scientists believe 10% of the workers _____________ are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.A. in America B. in China C. in Britain2. _____________ will probably become deaf.A. Workers who print newspapersB. People who live far from airportsC. Students who like listening to soft music3. According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _____________.A. make people sleepy B. drive people mad C. cause people to die4. The underlined word "continuous" means _____________ in Chinese.A. 正常的 B. 持续的 C. 清晰的5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Air Pollution B. Water Pollution C. Noise Pollution CHuawei is firing back against the US-led campaign(运动、战役)to push it out of major markets, insisting it?s still on track to lead the world in the introduction of 5G technology.Despite efforts in markets creating fear for Huawei, using politics to interfere(干预)with growth, customers continue to trust us and continue to work with us and build networks with our technologies, Deputy Chairman(副董事长)Ken Hu told reporters in the Chinese city of Dongguan on Tuesday.Hu was speaking during a turbulent period for the Chinese company, one of the world’s biggest makers of smartphones and telecommunications equipment. Its chief financial officer Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under irrational arrest(不合理的逮捕)in Canada, facing possible extradition(引渡)to the United States, and its products are coming under increasing scrutiny from businesses and governments over security(安全)concerns.Despite decisions this year by Australia and New Zealand to stop wireless operators(无线设备)from using Huawei to build their 5G networks, Hu expressed confidence that the company?s technology is “significantly more advanced”than that of its rivals(对手),giving it a head start of 12 to 18 months and the ability to attract new customers.1.Huawei is good at 　　　 according to the passage. A.producing computersB.international negotiationsC.designing earphonesD.5G technology development2.Ms. Wanzhou Meng’s case will be possible transferred(转移)to 　　　. A.China    B.the USC.Canada    D.the United Nations3.The meaning of the underlined word“scrutiny”in the passage is “　　　”. A.introduction   B.salesC.admiring   D.examination4.From the passage, we can know that Huawei faces big troubles mainly because 　　　. A.Huawei is a leader company in the worldB.Huawei commits a crime against other foreign countriesC.some countries are worried Huawei?s products are not completely secureD.many countries build networks using Huawei’s technologies5.What is the best title for this passage?A.Huawei is still a leader in 5G development although facing troubles.B.Most foreign countries stop using Huawei’s 5G technology and equipment.C.Huawei’s CFO Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under arrest in Canada.D.The advanced and rapid development of 5G technology is made by Huawei. 星期二D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.___1___ Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. ___2___ There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. ___3___ The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". ___4___ On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.___5___A. Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.B. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.C. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in NepalD. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.F. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.E匹配阅读左栏是五个人的购物需求描述，右栏是七种产品的介绍。请将五个人与符合他们需求的产品配对。 (　　)1.Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late.This makes his teacher mad.He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.(　　)2.Tim likes listening to music when he is free.And he has to send e­mails to his customers (顾客) every day.He wants to buy something that can help him.(　　)3.Summer has come.Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days.This troubles him a lot.He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool.(　　)4.Alice often washes her hair late at night.It is often wet when she goes to bed.She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.(　　)5.Susan is a housewife.She has to do the washing for her family every day.She gets tired of it.She is in need of a product to do it for her.A.This electric product can make you cool during the hot days.It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度) of your room.B．You can do many things with this product, such as sending e­mails, playing games, getting on line and so on.You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.C．This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have one at home.It is often put up on the wall.If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.D．This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them.What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line.With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.E．Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine.It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.F．It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.G．When you wash your hair, you need this product.It can make your wet hair dry in a minute.It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. 星期三 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在规定的位置上．Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums. This was during a lunchtime music club at school, which she only went to because it was snowing ___1___ (heavy). Of all the musical instruments, the drums were ___2___ (interesting) to Beth. She thought it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums, and she wanted to hit ____3____ (they), to see what they sounded like. Now, Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country. She also has her own YouTube channel and ___4___ (get)over a million hit a year. What's amazing is that Beth hasn't ever been to ___5___ drum lesson. "You can learn anything on the Internet, so I've never felt it was important for me to take classes, "explains Beth. Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home ___6___ school. At her first concert, she played in a band with many ___7___ (adult). She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her, ___8___ that made her feel afraid. So, does Beth enjoy ___9___(be) famous now? "I didn't plan to be famous, " she says. "All I want is to show others what I love. I don't think I'm someone special. I just want everyone____10____ (have) a great time at my concerts.  （2020·佛山市南海区南海执信中学九年级二模）    As my father walked into the room, my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something      1    . From a distance I could see that he had opened my father’s new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil. Now, staring at my father fearfully, he and I both waited for his     2     .My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it    3     for quite a while, and then sat down, without saying a word. Books were important to him. He was a teacher and had several degrees. For him, books were knowledge, and yet he loved his children. What he did next was remarkable. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the pen from my brother’s hand, and then       4      in the book himself, alongside the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 2. You have made the book priceless, I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.The years and the books came and went.   Our family    5    what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more: success and failure, gain  and loss,    6    and tears. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of    7    , and feel uplifted.Now I know that through this simple act my father     8     us how every bad event in life can have a positive side—if we are prepared to look at it from another angle—and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the      9      of others. But he also taught us about what really    10     in life: people, not objects: tolerance, not judgment; love, not anger.Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank you, Dad.”1．A．reasonable B．new C．wrong D．brave2．A．praise B．comment C．punishment D．carefully3．A．carelessly B．casually C．quickly D．carefully4．A．wrote B．looked C．drew D．cut5．A．took B．stood C．forgot D．experienced6．A．sadness B．laughter C．pain D．pride7．A．life B．regret C．love D．faith8．A．gave B．taught C．took D．made9．A．kindness B．power C．joy D．sorrow10．A．cares B．need C．hopes D．matters星期四 II.阅读理解（40分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）A（宾州艺术学院）；根据第四篇广告中的时间November 7, 2017可知2017年11月7日可以参观西雅图玻璃博物馆；结合题意和选项可知2017年5月10日文中四个博物馆都不开放，故选B。（2020·佛山市南海区南海执信中学九年级二模）    A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he had been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and was full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest problem. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect ( 方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar took a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also took a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.1．In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________________.A．learn Beijing Opera in Beijing B．take an interest in ChinaC．make friends with Bruce Lee D．act the part of the Monkey King2．Why did Ghaffar buy books and CDs about Journey to the West?A．To learn the dialect. B．To teach the traditional art form.C．To translate song lyrics. D．To know more about the Monkey King.3．It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ___________________.A．is successful in performing Beijing OperaB．has witen some books about Beijing OperaC．got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD．doesn't need any more members in his team4．Which of the following about Ghaffar is true?A．He felt ashamed to learn with teenagers.B．He performed 66 times in Malaysia.C．He first watched Beijing Opera in Jingju Theatre.D．He began his opera study from the most basic training.5．The passage is most probably from the part of ____________ in a newspaper.A．sports B．business C．culture D．education  B（2020·佛山市南海区南海执信中学九年级二模）    According to legend, tea was first discovered by the Chinese emperor and inventor Shennong in 2737 B．C．. It is said that the emperor liked his drinking water boiled before he drank it, so that was what his servant did. One day, on a trip to a distant place, he and his army stopped to rest. A servant began boiling water for him to drink, and a dead leaf from the wild tea bush fell into the water. It turned brown, but it was unnoticed and presented to the emperor anyway. The emperor drank it and found it very refreshing, and tea came into being.The origin of tea as a medicine for staying awake is unclear. China is considered to have the earliest records of tea drinking, with recorded tea use in its history dating back to the first millennium（千年）B C．The Han Dynasty（206 B．C．—220 A．D．）used tea as medicine. The use of tea as a drink for pleasure on social occasions dates from the Tang Dynasty（618—907A．D）.The Tang Dynasty writer Lu Yu’s（ 729—804 A．D．）Cha Jing is an early work on the subject. According to Cha Jing writing, around 760 A．D．, tea drinking was very popular. The book describes how tea plants were grown and how the leaves were processed. It also describes how tea was developed. The book also discuss where the best tea leaves were produced.At this time in tea’s history, the nature of the drink and style of tea preparation were quite different from the way we experience today. Tea leaves were processed into the forms of cakes. The dried teacake, generally called brick tea was placed in a store mortar（ 臼 ）. Hot water was added to the powdered teacake and then enjoyed as a hot drink.6．From the first paragraph, it can be inferred that________.A．Shennong’s servant first discovered tea leavesB．tea came into being only by accidentC．the emperor was angry at his servant’s workD．the emperor won the battle after drinking tea7．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．The water. B．The wild tea bush. C．The medicine. D．The teacake.8．What was tea probably used for in the Han Dynasty ?A．Keeping one pleased. B．Making one feel comfortable.C．Helping one stay relaxed. D．Dealing with illness.9．What can you find in Cha Jing ?A．How to plant tea plants. B．How to make teacake.C．How to store the tea. D．How to tell different kinds of tea.10．What’s the best title for the passage?A．A way to prepare tea B．The person who discovered tea firstC．The early history of tea D．The nature of tea  C（2020·佛山市南海区南海执信中学九年级二模）    I am a music store owner. One day, when I was cleaning the instruments in my store, I saw an old man come in. “Is 77 too old to learn the banjo(班卓琴)?” he asked.“You can learn to play it well,” I replied, holding back my doubts. My mind told me I was giving false encouragement. I passed him the teaching schedule, the available time and the information that he would need. To my surprise and joy, the old man, Carl, began banjo lessons three days later with my most patient teacher.With nothing to do at home but practice, Carl made surprising progress. After breakfast he practiced for his required half an hour. While waiting for lunch he picked up his banjo again for just a couple of minutes. Since TV was difficult for him to see and hear, he often played the banjo in the evenings. Carl was always early for lessons so it was a surprise that he didn’t arrive one Tuesday.The next morning I listened to the answering machine with sadness. “Carl’s in hospital,” the voice recorded.Two months later, I shared the newspaper obituary with the banjo teacher. We both felt sad for losing a surprisingly clever banjo student.Several months later, a woman came into the store carrying a plant. “This is for Carl’s banjo teacher,” she said. “I’m his wife, Mary.”“Why did Carl want to play the banjo?” I asked. Mary took a deep breath and let it out slowly. “Carl was at a show when he was 10 years old. He came close to the stage to watch the performers. When they were packing up their instruments, the banjo player said to Carl, ‘You want to see this up close?’ Carl climbed up on the stage and from then on he wanted to play the banjo.” Carl had waited 67 years to realize a dream! Mary gave the plant to Carl’s banjo teacher. “Thank you for the best six months of his life,” she said.11．From the first 2 paragraphs, we can know the author ______________.A．gave Carl some help B．refused Carl indirectlyC．was sure of Carl’s ability D．taught Carl in person12．How did Carl learn to play the banjo well?A．By following the best teacher. B．By working hard.C．By asking his wife to help him. D．By teaching himself13．The underlined word “obituary” in Paragraph 5 means a notice announces ________.A．a gift for somebody B．somebody is neededC．a piece of good news D．somebody has died14．In what order did the following events take place?a. Mary gave a plant to Carl’s banjo teacher.b. Carl began his banjo lessons with the banjo teacher. c. Carl was in hospital.d. Carl made surprising progress.e. The music store owner shared the newspaper obituary with the banjo teacher.A．abcdc B．abdec C．bdcea D．bdeac15．Why did Carl want to learn the banjo?A．To be a banjo performer. B．To have his dream come true.C．To make his wife happy. D．To make best use of the six months.星期五 第二节 阅读全文，从下列6个句子中选择5个还原到原文中，使原文意思连贯,完整（共5小题，每小题1分）（2021·湖北九年级其他模拟）    Sleep plays an important role in brain (大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep. 1． A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.2． In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes' routine (常规) before sleep is helpful.3． In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 4． And even they will be tired during the day. So limit (限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 5．A．If not, many problems will come to them.B．Why does a child need so much sleep?C．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?D．So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning.E.It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on.F.And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.  第三节 信息匹配从下面A-F中选出匹配信息，并将其标号填入括号中。（共5小题，每小题1分）Secrets of LearningEveryone hopes to learn well. But how to make it? Follow these examples to make sure you learn better.1． When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. "It's like eating a steak (牛排)," she says. "You chew it one bite at a time."2． One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.3． In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it," he says.4． In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.5． Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. "Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn."A．Do more than you are asked.B．Study anywhere—or everywhere.C．Study together.D．Make yourself busy.E.Schedule your time.F.Get your things in order.