Unit 3 单元能力提高试题2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元能力提高试题

（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）

Name___________   Grade___________

第一节  单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

  从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

(   )1.—What ________ important information it is!

—Yes，I found it on the Internet.

A．/       B．a       C．an       D．the

(   )2. The movie, Lost in Hong Kong is interesting._______Jack________his sister want to watch it.

A. Both；and         B. Either；or       C. Both；or       D. Either；and

(   )3.— He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.

— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.

A．as beautiful as     B．as badly as     C．worse than     D．better than

(   )4.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?

—Try to be friendly to them.That will make it much_______.

A．easily   B．more easily    C．easy D．easier

(   )5.The_______we do for other people, the_______we will be.

A．much: happier B．more; happy 

C．more: happier D．most: happiest

(   )6.—“Food Safety”problem is becoming_______these days．

—I think so. The government must do something to deal with it．

A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worse

C．better and better D．nicer and nicer

(   )7.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.  

—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even_______than grades.

A．less important B．more important

C．the least important D．the most important

(   )8. All his friends _______ his happiness when he won the match.

A. shared       B. shared from      C. shared with       D. shared like

(   )9. —How can I get some _______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?

—Why not search the Internet?

A. information        B. experience       C. practice          D. success

(   )10.—Does Wu Qiang study harder than Li Guang?

—________. Li Guang studies harder.

A．Yes，he is       B．Yes，he does      C．No，he isn't      D．No，he doesn't

第二节  阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 

A

Harry keeps a diary.He writes every day.Here is his diary for a week in June.

Monday，June 15th

It rained all day，so we did not do any sports.We stayed in our classroom and read library books.

Tuesday，June 16th

I missed(错过)the bus and was late for school.It wasn't my fault．The bus was 10 minutes early.

Wednesday，June 17th

I had an English test today.I got an A＋.It's my best grade ever！I made only one spelling mistake(错误)．

Thursday，June 18th

I went swimming with Adam and Steve.Steve is a good swimmer and he taught us a lot.I hope(希望)he will win the school swimming competition next Monday.

Friday，June 19th

I didn't go to school.I caught a cold at the swimming pool.I stayed in bed and slept all day.I felt better in the evening.Mom didn't go to work.She looked after me at home.

Saturday，June 20th

I feel much better today，but Mom made me stay at home.I watched TV all day.It was boring.

Sunday，June 21st

I didn't do anything interesting today.

(   )11．What did Harry do on Monday?

A．He slept all day.       B．He did some reading.

C．He went to the library.     D．He watched a lot of TV.

(   )12．What does the underlined word “fault” mean?

A．职责         B．理由           C．权利       D．过错

(   )13．How did Harry feel on Wednesday?

A．Happy.       B．Sorry.        C．Bored.        D．Tired.

(   )14．There was a swimming competition in Harry's school on________.

A．June 15th       B．June 18th        C．June 22nd       D．June 25th

(   )15．Why didn't Harry's mother go to work on Friday?

A．Because the weather was bad.

B．Because she had to go to a doctor.

C．Because she had to look after Harry at home.

D．Because the bus was 10 minutes early and she missed it.

B

Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need them.It's great to have many friends，and I can't think about my life without my friends.

My best friend is Lisa.When I first met her，I was five.She is one year older than me.Now she is in the same class with me，in the 7th grade.She is tall and quite thin.She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes.I am not so beautiful.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.

My name's Molly.I am tall enough but a little fat.Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things.She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history.I had to do a report (报告) on science once，but I didn't understand (理解) what the teacher said.The next day，I read it in front of the class.But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me.I felt very bad about myself.Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me.She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.

I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me.Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her.She is also smart and she can deal with (解决)everything.I am happy to have a friend like her.

(   )16.When Molly first met Lisa，Lisa was ________ years old.

A．5　　      B．6        C．7　　      D．8

(   )17.Lisa always helps Molly with her ________.

A．math        B．English      C．history        D．science

(   )18.Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?

A．Because Lisa did better than her.

B．Because she didn't read it aloud.

C．Because her classmates laughed at her.

D．Because the teacher didn't understand her.

(   )19.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?

A．Shy.        B．Friendly.      C．Popular.        D．Smart.

(   )20.What can we learn from the passage?

A．Lisa is taller than Molly.            B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.

C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.    D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.

C

   Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful to you.

First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?”. They don’t like such questions.

Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.

Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.

Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.

(   )21. What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese?

    A. 脚步        B. 步骤     C. 办法   D. 习惯

(   )22. You can ask the questions like “     ” when you want to talk with a shy person.

    A. Why don’t you talk?         B. Why are you quiet?

    C. Why do you look shy?       D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

(   )23. You can talk with the group about the topics except        .

    A. the weather        B. the news       C. their hobbies      D. their ages

(   )24. Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?

    a. Know that each group is different.        b. Try to be an outgoing person.

    c. Find a right topic to talk with the group.   d. Know what kind of group they are.

    A. a-b-c-d        B. d-a-b-c      C. a-d-b-c        D. d-b-a-c

(   )25. Which is the best title for the passage?

    A. Finding Differences Between the Two Groups

    B. Good Topics to Make Conversations

    C. How to Make Friends with a Group of People

    D. Making Friends with Parents

第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

Every year, lots of students choose to study abroad (到国外) for the summer, six months, a year or longer. (26) ________

Why do it?

Living in another country will help you learn about the culture (文化) of another place. (27) ________ You can also learn to speak a second language by studying abroad. And it will help you find a better job in the future.

Making the right choice (选择)

Choose the right country or school, and ask yourself these questions: How long do I want to study abroad? (28) ________ How much do I want to pay?

Before you go

Learn as much of the language as you can before you go, and read about the culture of your host country. (29) ________ Call the school to make sure someone can meet you when you get there.

Once you are there

After the first few weeks, you'll feel sad and miss your family and friends. (30) ________ Talk to your new friends and write about your feelings. Always keep an open mind, and you will be happy.

第四节  完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)   31   . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,    32   was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).

In 1973, together with other people, he   33   in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called＂Father of Hybrid Rice＂. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was   34   to the United States.   35    Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to   36   her people every year.

In his spare time, he loves playing    37   violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads   38   half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the   39   people in China because he cares about   40   but his research.

Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.

(   )31. A. dream     B. idea       C. thought       D. will

(   )32. A. where     B. whom      C. which       D. who

(   )33. A. success     B. succeeded       C. successfully      D. successful

(   )34. A. given     B. grown      C. showed       D. introduced

(   )35. A. Because of  B. Because      C. In order to      D. Instead of

(   )36. A. look after   B. feed       C. send          D. fed

(   )37. A. an      B. /          C. a           D. the

(   )38. A. on      B. in       C. for        D. to

(   )39. A. greatest     B. richest      C. cleverest       D. most careful

(   )40. A. everything   B. anything      C. nothing       D. something

B

I have a good friend. His name is John Brown. He is a school boy. His school is   41  from his home. Every day it    42    a lot of time to get there. The road is not flat, so he can’t   43   to school by bike. He often   44  there by bus or on foot. It   45    him twenty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. He must    46   up very early every morning. He   47   no time for breakfast at home. He often   48   something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. He doesn’t want to   49   late for school, so sometimes he  50  to school.

(   )41. A. near          B. far         C. next        D. not far

(   )42. A. spend         B. take         C. takes       D. has

(   )43. A. get           B. come        C. leave       D. from

(   )44. A. gets to        B. get to        C. gets        D. get

(   )45. A. take          B. takes        C. spend       D. spends

(   )46. A. gets          B. get          C. sleep           D. sleeps

(   )47. A. doesn’t have  B. have        C. has           D. doesn’t has

(   )48. A. eating        B. have         C. taking         D. eats

(   )49. A. get           B. is           C. be            D. to be

(   )50. A. runs         B. walks        C. leaves         D. drive

第五节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）

51.—How was your summer vacation?

—It was f                . I had a good time in Beijing.

52. The foreigner spoke slowly and c                 so that everybody could follow him.

53. Lang Lang is a t                 pianist. He is very famous.

54. Mr. Green is a s                 teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.

55. I think it's n                 to learn English well.

56. Mary is an                 girl. She always gets on well with others.

57. When you have dinner with foreigners, don't speak                 with food in your mouth.

58. He came into the room                 because the baby was sleeping.

59. He is                 than his brother.

60. We are busy getting ready for the coming dancing c                .

第六节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once,    61    old lion loved a girl, so he went to the girl’s parents with many    62    (present) and asked them to marry her to him.

The parents didn’t like the idea of    63    (give) their daughter to the lion but they didn’t want    64    (make) the lion angry.

Finally, the father said, ＂We are glad to marry    65    daughter to you, but can you promise    66    (move) away your claws (爪子)  and teeth? ＂The lion loved the girl very much,    67    he moved away his claws and teeth.

On the    68    (two) day, when he came to the parents, they just laughed at him and drove him away.

The lion was angry, but he didn’t have claws and teeth. He    69    (realize) that he shouldn’t believe (相信）them    70    (easy) and give up his claws and teeth.

第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）

假如你是张亮，请根据下表，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你和你弟弟张翔的相同之处和不同之处，以便你们的美国朋友加深对你们的了解。

要求：70词左右，可适当发挥。

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     Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元能力提高试题

参  考  答  案

第一节  单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

  从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1-5 AADDC          6-10 BBAAD

第二节  阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

11-15 BDACC        16-20 BACAD      21-25 BDDBC

第三节  补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

26-30 BFCAD

第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31-35 ADBDA      36-40 BDCAC      41-45 BCACB       46-50 BCDCA

第五节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）

51. fantastic     52. clearly     53. talented     54. serious     55. necessary

56. outgoing   57. loudly     58. quietly   59. more hard-working    60. competition

第六节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

61. an      　 62. presents      63. giving      64. to make       65. our

66. to move     67.so        68.second         69. realized       70. easily

第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，20分）

Zhang Xiang is my brother.He is younger than me，but he is as tall as me.His hair is long，but my hair is longer than his.He is much more outgoing than me，so he has many friends.He often goes out with them.However，I like to stay at home.He has cooler clothes than me.He is less hard­working，though.So he often gets worse grades than me.