湖南省湘西三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文

湖南省湘西三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

05作文

一、材料作文

1．（2022·湖南湘西）随着义务教育阶段“双减”政策的全面实施，合理安排课外生活对我们初中生尤为重要。某报刊青少年专栏以“我们丰富的课外生活”为主题开展征文活动。请根据以下表格内容提示，以 “Our Colorful Life after School”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍丰富多彩的课外生活，并推荐你最喜欢的一项活动且说明原因。

要求:

1. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2. 表达通顺， 语言规范，书写清晰；

3. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息；

4. 词数80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Our Colorful Life after School

Life after school is an important part in our daily life. How can we make it more colorful? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．（2021·湖南湘西）根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分，而应该是身心健康，德智体美劳全面发展，能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。下面以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。

注意：

1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数：80左右；

3. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

4. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当的发挥。It’s necessary to develop in an all-round way for teenagers. Here are some ways to be a better student.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3．（2020·湖南湘西）初中三年的学习生活即将结束，请你根据下图的内容要点提示，为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生在学习生活上提几点建议，并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过的愉快。

注意：1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数：80左右；

3. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Welcome to our school! In junior high school, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．例文

Our Colorful Life after School

Life after school is an important part in our daily life. How can we make it more colorful? We can take part in different volunteering activities. We can develop our hobbies and interests, like singing, dancing and so on. We often get close to nature, such as climbing mountains, camping. We can also learn some useful skills in our daily life, such as cooking. I like singing because it is also a good way to relax myself. Besides, in the music club, I can make many friends. All in all, after-school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求以“Our Colorful Life after School”为题介绍课外活动；要求包含表格中的内容提示。

2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可采用1段落格式，阐述最喜欢的课外活动以及原因；注意无语法和拼写错误。

2．例文

How to Be a Better Student

It’s necessary to develop in an all-round way for teenagers. Here are some ways to be a better student.

First, a healthy body matters most. It’s important for us to eat healthily and keep doing exercise. Only when we keep healthy can we study better. When we are free at home, we can help parents do chores. Remember to spend less time on computers, TV or mobile phones.

Learning to relax is also of great importance. When we have some problems, we can talk to our parents. It’s bad to push ourselves too hard. There are often more methods than problems. Besides, friendship is valuable. We should get on well with others, and they may give us help whenever possible.

Try our best and we will be better day by day.【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示，说明如何成为一名更好的学生。注意写作时要点齐全，同时要进行合理适当地发挥补充。

2. 写作指导：本文时态用一般现在时，主要用第一人称进行写作。文章开头已经给出，注意承接上文，根据要点提示分别从保持健康和学会放松两个方面进行说明。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

3．例文：

Welcome to our school! In junior high school, life will be different from before. Here are some suggestions about the study and life for you.

Firstly, you'll have more subjects to learn, it is important to find good learning methods. Secondly, in order to be better at study, you must do more exercise to keep healthy. Thirdly, you can join some clubs to make the school life more colorful in your spare time. Fourthly, you'd better get on well with your classmates and help each other. In addition, it is a good choice to read more books and make more friends. At last, if you have problems in school life, please talk with your teachers or parents. They are always there for you. I hope you will have a wonderful school life.【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇给材料作文，自己即将毕业，给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。结合所给的材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，以第二人称为主，要注意主谓一致，所写的句子要符合英语语法，用自己熟悉的单词和句式来写。

2. 例文点评：这是一篇比较优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求，根据内容要点提示给七年级新生提了一些关于学习和生活的建议，并进行了适当发挥。第一段点明主旨，第二段给出建议和自己的祝福。例文简明扼要，结构清晰，语言表达到位。

3. 高分亮点：

单词和短语：be different from；good leaning methods；in order to do sth.；be good at；do exercise；in your spare time；get on well with；help each other；in addition；at last；be there for sb.。

句型：祈使句；倒装句；it固定句型；if引导的条件状语从句；宾语从句。