湖南省娄底市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文

湖南省娄底市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

05作文

一、话题作文

1．（2020·湖南娄底）“生命在于运动。”“运动兴，民族兴。”全民运动在中国蔚然兴起。假如你是一名初三学生，你们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。

1.要点：

2.要求：

（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；

（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；

（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；

（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.正文：

Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、看图作文

2．（2022·湖南娄底）俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。

要点：

参考词汇：做传统手工make traditional handicraftsAn English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、书信作文

3．（2021·湖南娄底）假如你是中学生李华，你校将举办庆祝建党100周年的演出活动，活动也会同步进行网络直播（www.loveschool.com.cn），你打算邀请你的外国朋友Peter来现场观看。请根据以下要点写一封邀请信。

要点：

要求：

✧ 文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；

✧语言通顺，表达正确，要点齐全，适当补充；

✧词数不少于60，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：书法 calligraphy   武术 martial art

Dear Peter, There will be a show to celebrate the 100 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party in our school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Peter

参考答案：

1．例文

Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.

As for me, I like taking part in different kinds of sports, like football, basketball, walking, swimming and so on. And I also like to watch sports matches. My favorite sport is swimming. I look like a lovely fish in the swimming pool. I enjoy swimming because it can make me strong and healthy. It can also bring me a lot of happiness.

As we all know, sports can keep us healthy, so now we students are encouraged to do sports. Doing sports can make us look good and feel good. And doing sports regularly can even help us sleep better at night.【详解】1.题干解读：本题为话题作文，要求以“Sports”为题写一篇文章。文章用现在时，人称用第一人称。

2.例文点评：例文分三段，首段用于引出话题，点出国内运动变得越来越受欢迎的事实。第二段作者提到了自己参加过的运动以及最喜欢的运动。第三段则提到了做运动对学生的好处，建议学生多做运动。例文思路清晰，叙述流畅，包含题目所给要点，并进行了适当拓展，符合题目要求，是一篇合格的例文。

3.高分亮点：

短语：as for，take part in，different kinds of，and so on，look like，a lot of，as we all know。

句型：

（1）I enjoy swimming because it can make me strong and healthy.（because引导原因状语从句、make作使役动词）

（2）Doing sports can make us look good and feel good.（动名词短语作主语）

2．例文

An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results. Thirty-five percent of the students plan to learn how to cook. Twenty-five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts. Twenty percent of them plan to learn swimming. Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument. Ten percent of them plan to do other things. I’m going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside. I think we should do what we can to help people in need.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以“介绍你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查”为话题参照图表中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括图表中五项要点，并适当拓展。

2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主，时态为一般将来时；写作时注意分层叙述，第一层开门见山，表达各个部分的占比情况；第二层介绍自己的观点及原因，保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。

3．例文：

Dear Peter,

There will be a show to celebrate the 100 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party in our school. The activity will be webcast at the same time.

I sincerely want to invite you to attend. The show will begin at 2 p. m. on June 25. The performance will be held in the school hall. There are many forms of performance. There are songs, dance, calligraphy, martial arts, etc. The activity was organized by the school Communist Youth League. This activity is to encourage our students to learn more about party history. As students, we should keep our mission in mind and study hard. This activity will have profound educational significance for students.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Peter【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信作文，写作时要按邮件格式写。要求我们以李华的身份，给外国朋友Peter写一封邀请信，来观看学校即将举办庆祝建党100周年的演出活动。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时或者一般将来时为主；文章开头先点名写信的目的是什么，然后再告知朋友演出的时间、地点以及演出内容等，最后再对Peter发出邀请。注意单词的书写不能有错，语法运用得当；上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。