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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life一课一练
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life一课一练,共6页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写,用所给单词的适当形式填空,阅读理解,语篇填空,选词创境等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures一、单词拼写1.I often d music from the Internet. 2.Let’s meet at the e to the building. 3.I (离去) the house through a side door. 4.The match is open only for (专业人员). 5.Most of the food we buy is (加工) in some way. 6.Over the years,hundreds of (海外的) students have studied at that university. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空download professional process overseas exit1.He has lived and worked for many years.2.I have that free app,but it doesn’t work well.3.There are usually many taxis waiting at the of the theatre. 4.He explained to us the of building such a difficult structure. 5.We met a archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Wall. 三、阅读理解 No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometre Great Wall might disappear some day.Believe it or not,the Great Wall is being destroyed by people.Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect,and about 80 percent is in danger.The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length.If we do nothing to save the Great Wall,it will become wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years.It began in the Qin Dynasty,and lasted into the Ming Dynasty.The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared.People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu,because they have been open to tourists for many years.But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten. Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall.The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind humans.The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses.Rubbish is spread over the battlements.Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name,but don’t know its cultural meaning.The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Great Wall but dug out the entire base.It is necessary to protect the Great Wall.First of all,the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall.Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilisation and learn to love it.1.Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappear?A.It is useless from now on.B.It will be replaced by a new one.C.It is too old to be used again.D.Some parts of it are being destroyed.2.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Great Wall was protected well.B.The Great Wall was completed in the Ming Dynasty.C.The last part of the Great Wall was built in the Qin Dynasty.D.There are only two wonders in the world.3.The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” in paragraph 2 refers to the parts of the Great Wall . A.that nobody can watchB.that are too far to be seenC.that are too difficult to understandD.that are not well known to the public四、语篇填空Chinese New Year is a 1. (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers 2.(carry) special significance.They represent the earth 3. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges:Orange trees are more 4. decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times 5. (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. Bamboo:Chinese love their“Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.6. (certain) during the holiday period,this plant is a must.Bamboo plants are associated 7. health,abundance and a happy home.They are easy 8.(care) for and make great presents. Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花):The 9.(beauty) long branches covered with pink-coloured buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.The plum trees are 10. first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。give way to;cultural heritage;preserve;relic;balance;prevent;disappear;establish; effective;proposal;investigation;conduct;issue 一、单词拼写1.download 2.entrance 3.exited 4.professionals 5.processed 6.overseas二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.overseas 2.downloaded 3.exit 4.process 5.professional三、阅读理解1.D 根据第一段中的“...the Great Wall is being destroyed by people.”和“...about 80 percent is in danger.”可知选D项。2.B 根据第二段中的“...lasted into the Ming Dynasty.”可知,长城完工于明朝。故选B项。3.D 画线句子的表面意思是远离公众的视野,也就是指不受关注、不为人知的那一部分。结合前面的open to tourists和But可知选D项。四、语篇填空1.celebration 2.carries 3.coming 4.than 5.decorated 6.Certainly 7.with 8.to care 9.beautiful 10.the五、选词创境It is a rule that the old should give way to the new.Sometimes cultural heritage must give way to economic development.Luckily,more and more governments and people all over the world have realised the importance of preserving cultural relics and keeping the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.Great efforts have been made to prevent cultural relics from disappearing.Some organisations have been established,effective proposals have been made and investigations have been conducted.All in all,cultural heritage protection has become an international issue.
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