英语必修 第二册1 No limits课文配套课件ppt
展开定语从句
关系词: 连接主句和从句
Jin Yng wh was brn in 1924 and wrte the bk f The Legend f The Cndr Heres is a famus writer.
先行词:走在前面的名词、被修饰的名词
从句位置:所修饰的名词后,由关系词所引导
He is the teacher wh/that teaches us English.He is the teacher wh/that/whm we want t visit.This is an interesting bk which/that he gave me.The glry king is a game which/that is suitable fr every age grup.
判断定语从句、先行词和关系词
了解定语从句(一) -关系代词
wh/ whm/thatwhich/ thatwhse as
He is the man wh/that teaches us English.He is the teacher wh/that/whm we want t visit.This is an interesting bk which/that he gave me.The glry king is a game which/that is suitable fr every age grup.
He is the teacher wh/that/whm we want t visit.
wh/that/whm
关系词功能:在句中做成分(宾语)
The glry king is a game which/that is suitable fr every age grup.
关系词功能:在句中做成分(主语)
The girl is my English teacher lisa.Lisa’s hair is curl.
The girl is my English teacher lisa whse hair is curl.
关系词功能:在句中做成分(定语)
Whse/f whm/f which
先行词指人或物且在从句中做定语。关系词作定语时用whse/f whm/f which
1. I want t use the same dictinary _____was used yesterday.A. which B. wh C. what D. as
定语从句不完整,缺成分,且被the same修饰,关系代词用as所修饰,时,使用关系代词as
定语从句不完整,且当先行词被such所修饰,使用关系代词as
2.. He isn’t such a kind man ___ he used t be.A. wh B. whm C. that D. as
He is such a kind man _____all f us like him.
常见句式:such + n + as…such(介)+ as…the same + n + as…
I have the same bk ___ she has.
当先行词被s, such, the same修饰时,此时关系代词用as引导且不能省略。
The city was attacked by ________ terrible weather _________ few citizens had ever experienced befre.s; ass; thatsuch; thatsuch; as
S+adjSuch +a/an/不加+可数名词单数/不可数名词
关于as你需要知道第二点
such…as & such… that
Su Daqiang is such a persn ____ we all dislike.
Su Daqiang is such a persn ____ we all dislike him.
A. that B.as C.which D.whm
名词被s, such, the same修饰,但从句中不缺成分,此时用that。
S/such 引导的状语从句
翻译为:如此… 以至于…
Is there anything that I can d fr yu?
This is the mst wnderful time that I have ever had.
He was the first persn that passed the exam.
He is the nly persn that can help yu ut.
做题宗旨:瞻 前 顾 后
1.先行词(人、物)2. 修饰先行词的词
This is an interesting bk ____was written by Austen.J.
Stan Lee is the ne _____created the character f Spiderman.
The vase____I saw yesterday was created by Qian Lng.
The mst imprtant thing ___ we shuld pay attentin t is the first thing ___ I have said.
了解定语从句(二) -关系副词
关系代词(从句缺成分)
WhenWhereWhy
when 指时间(=介词+which)
I still remember the day___Terractta Warrirs was fund.
when/n which
先行词为抽象时间:age(年代);ccasin(机会场合);interval(间隔);stay(逗留时间)
It was an age ____ we had n phnes.
Lin tng is a very beautiful place ____ archaelgist fund the Terractta Warrirs
where 指地点(=介词+which)
where/in which
先行词为抽象地点:jb、situatin、psitin、pint、stage、case、activity、atmsphere、email、prcess
We came t the situatin ___ we have t make a chice.
Why表原因=介词+which
Terractta Warrirs is astnishing, which may be the reasn ___ peple like t visit it.
关系代词 & 关系副词
找从句(从空格处到第二个谓语动词之前)顾后瞻前(看从句是否缺成分)3. 从句若缺少主、宾、表成分时,用关代;不缺用关副
I'll never frget the days____I was trained in B.where C.which D. what I'll never frget the days ____ I spent in B.where C.which D. what
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