2021-2022学年山西省长治市潞州区高一下学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年山西省长治市潞州区高一下学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含答案，文件包含2021-2022学年山西省长治市潞州区高一下学期期末考试英语试卷Word版听力doc、2021-2022学年山西省长治市潞州区高一下学期期末考试英语试卷听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。

【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Bb nw?
A. In Tky. B. In Paris. C. In New Yrk.
2. What des the man plan t d here?
A. Tutr a student. B. Have a meeting. C. Prepare fr a lecture.
3. What is Tm ding?
A. Making a mdel plane. B. Playing cmputer games. C. Organizing a cmpetitin.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. When t visit the city. B. Which pstcard t pick. C. What t buy fr Jim’s sister.
5. Why is the wman wrried?
A. Because she missed her bus.
B. Because she lst her cellphne.
C. Because she can’t find her child.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What makes the man excited?
A. Pay rise. B. A vacatin. C. A prmtin.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Friends. C. A cuple.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What des the man prmise the wman t d?
A. Repair her bike. B. Take sme pictures. C. Teach her basketball.
9. What will the wman take ?
A. A guitar. B. An iPad. C. A cellphne.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is Jasn’s favrite subject nw?
A. Math. B. Science. C. Histry.
11. Wh is ging t learn Chinese?
A. Marisa. B. Jean. C. Jasn.
12. Hw des Tny find histry?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. Visit sick kids. B. G t see a dctr. C. Cllect hspital stries.
14. When will the wman g t the hspital?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
15. What des the man vlunteer t d?
A. Clean up city parks. B. Keep rder at the statin.
C. Help plicemen with the traffic.
16. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. In which mnth is the Sea Wrld clsed?
A. February. B. March C. April.
18. Where can visitrs see the shrt film abut the sea?
A. In the halls. B. In the dining rm. C. In the Visitr Center.
19. What is the children’s favrite shw?
A. The whale shw. B. The turtle shw. C. The dlphin shw.
20. Hw much is a ticket fr a 6-year-ld kid?
A. ¥ 60. B. ¥ 80. C. ¥ 160
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Qiba Ancient Village
Qiba, lcated in the center f Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a histry f ne thusand years. In the village, wine and tea are served n ld-fashined square tables tgether with lng benches, lng-muth cpper pts and flat-end chpstick used. The mst famus snacks in ld Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted prk in wine.
Telephne: 021-21087225
Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-ne ticket (preferable price f 30 yuan is available nw), cvering almst all turist attractins inside the village.
Jinshan Village f Farmer Painting
Villagers skillfully make gd use f flk arts such as printing and dyeing, embridery (刺绣), wd carving. They take the varius flk custms and the busy scenes f labr f villagers in the lwer Changjiang valley as the theme f paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.
Telephne: 021-57355555
Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan/persn
Merry Cuntryside Tur in Zhnghua Village
The village prvides turists with accmmdatins, turs, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment thrugh renting ut separate farmhuse and sells turist prducts and agricultural by-prducts related t the merry cuntryside tur.
Telephne: 021-57395433
Entrance Ticket: Free
Pudng Lingkng Agric Gardening
It is ne f Shanghai cuntryside tur scenic spts, which features art f teapts, crp plantatin and exprt. The Gelgical Science Ppularizatin Hall stres up tens f thusands f rare stnes cllected all ver the wrld.
Telephne: 021-33935557
Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan /persn
21. What can yu d when yu are in Qiba?
A. Enter the village free f charge.
B. See busy scenes f labr f villagers.
C. Appreciate varius flk custms.
D. Taste steamed salted prk in wine.
22. Where shuld yu g if yu are interested in stne cllecting?
A. Jinshan Village B. Qiba Ancient Village
C. Zhnghua Village D. Pudng Lingkng Agric Gardening
23. What is the theme shared by the fur turs?
A. City develpments. B. Cuntryside life.
C. Traditinal custms. D. Agricultural achievements.
B
When Paul Greenberg’s sn turned 12, he was asking fr a smartphne f his wn. He challenged Greenberg’s reasns fr why it wasn’t a gd idea, pinting ut his dad’s wn addictin t his phne. That’s when Greenberg decided t replace his smartphne with an ld-fashined flip phne and fcus n spending time with his sn.
Greenberg ended up writing a delightful bk abut the transitin, called “Gdbye Phne, Hell Wrld: 60 Ways t Discnnect frm Tech and Recnnect t Jy”—but it’s different frm what yu might expect. It’s nt an essay n the evils f technlgy, but a brief, and practical guide n hw t live withut a smart phne.
The bk is divided int chapters that explre the varius sides f yur life that will imprve when yu reallcate（重新分配）yur time, such as finding a sense f purpse, strengthening mind and bdy, building better relatinships with friends, family, and lvers, and healing the envirnment. But first, it pens with a message that ur screen addictin is nt s much a result f weakness, but rather a carefully invented plan by many cmputer scientists far mre knwledgeable than we are abut ur wn brains and nature.
“I wanted t tell my sn that peple aren’t addicted t screens because they’re lazy, but instead because billins f dllars have been invested（投入） t make this utcme unavidable. When yu lk int yur phne, yu think it’s just yur tw eyes lking at a screen. What’s really happening is that 10, 000 prgrammers’ eyes are lking back at yu, fllwing yu, tailring（定制）yur envirnment s that yu’ll keep lking.”
“Hwever, yu can quit, refuse t play the game; and when yu d, drs f pprtunity pen all arund.”
This bk is a pleasure t read. Its briefness is purpsely suited t peple wh have lst their attentin span(持续时间), but wish t regain it. I knw that when my kids get hme frm schl later tday, they wn’t see me n my phne. I’ll leave it inside and take them ut t play Frisbee.
24. What des the underlined wrd “transitin” (in Paragraph 2) refer t?
A. Say yes t flip phne, Say n t Smartphne.
B. Less time with smartphne, Mre time with children.
C. Stp phne addictin, Set an example t children.
D. “Gdbye Phne, Hell Wrld”—a delightful bk.
25. Which f the fllwing tpics is nt cvered in the bk?
A. scial evils f technlgy B. interpersnal relatinships
C. envirnmental prtectinD. physical and mental health
26. Which f the fllwing statements abut screen addictin might Greenberg agree with?
A. Screen addictin is the direct result f peple’s weakness.
B. Screen addictin is a sign f peple’s physical laziness.
C. Screen addictin is a trick created by cmputer scientists.
D. Screen addictin is unavidable and a waste f mney.
27. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T persuade peple t put dwn smartphnes.
B. T recmmend a delightful bk t readers.
C. T explre the reasns behind screen addictin.
D. T suggest ways t recnnected t a jyful life.
C
The pening sequences(片头)f televisin series are usually significant. They need t shw great hnr t the stars and make an intrductin fr the episde(一集) t fllw. Abve all, they must persuade the viewers t be interested in the shw fr the next 30 minutes r mre. Take, fr example, Game f Thrnes, which n ne dubted was a masterpiece when watching the amazing pictures at the start f each episde in 2011. Fr lng, netwrks thught it was wrthwhile t create cmplex and cstly pening sequences.
Hwever, it was Girls, which had its first shw in April 2012, that tk an abslutely different pening apprach. With a sequence f a single title card n screen lasting nly seven secnds, Lena Dunham’s (the directr and leading actress) cmedy thumbed its nse at the industry’s usual luxurius (奢华的) pening.
With the rise f screaming (流媒体) services, viewers started watching several episdes withut a break, and the brief pening gained additinal praise. In 2017 Netflix stared its “jump intrductin” functin, enabling viewers t cut ut pening parts and get straight t the drama. Mst viewers were happy that they n lnger had t press fast-frward, but thers saw it as a disrespect t the art f televisin.
Indeed, maybe pening sequences are n lnger necessary. But if they becme a histry, the desire fr smething mre creative and mysterius may reappear ne day. When they are dne well, they can be as attractive as shrt films.
28. What's the main functin f pening sequences?
A. Shwing great hnr t the audience
B. Interesting viewers t watch each episde
C. Making the episdes cmplex and cstly.
D. Giving a summary f the previus episde.
29. Which can replace the underlined phrase “thumbed its nse at” in paragraph 2?
A. Respected. B. Smelt C. Praised.D. Challenged
30. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Opening sequences will never disappear.
B. Peple have a desire fr histrical things.
C. Opening sequences will be cntinuusly imprved.
D. Opening sequences can be made int shrt films.
31. What is the writer’s attitude twards the pening sequences?
A. bjective B. uninterested C. cncerned . D. psitive
D
As climate change affects the planet, the wrld is turning t seaweed (海草) as a pssible settlement and play a huge rle in fighting climate change. It is used t create natural fuel and renewable(可再生的) plastics. It helps imprve ceanic ecsystems.
Peple think f frests as the best defense（防御） against climate change. But sme researchers say seaweed is a better settlement. Unlike trees, seaweed desn't need fertilizers r fresh water. It grws faster than trees d. And it desn't require any land. Mst imprtantly, it absrbs carbn frm the envirnment.
Seaweed culd als becme a key glbal fd surce. Many wrry abut the envirnmental influence f eating meat. Culd seaweed farms prvide enugh prtein fr the wrld? Carls Duarte, a prfessr f ceanic eclgy thinks s. When yu lk at hw we are ging t feed the wrld ppulatin by 2050, in a way that desn't harm the envirnment, there is nly ne pathway," he says. "Seaweed farming."
In the past decade r s, glbal seaweed prductin has dubled. In British Clumbia, seaweed farming becming ppular. Fr thusands f years, First Natins peple, the native peple f Canada, have farmed n land and in the cean. Seaweed farming helps them create ecnmies f their wn that agree with their traditins. Their rle has always been t cnnect with the land and repair it.
Seaweed might fight climate change, but it isn’t withut risks. If it isn’t harvested, it can g bad and give ff carbn back int the air r water. Grwing t much f it culd als affect the amunt f light that reaches species living deeper in the water. That wuld be dangerus fr underwater ecsystems. S sme scientists think seaweed can be a part f the settlement t climate change, but it's nt a perfect ne n its wn.
32. What is an advantage f seaweed in fighting climate change cmpared with trees?
A. Living lnger B. Absrbing mre carbn
C. Using fewer resurces D. Grwing taller
33. What des Carls Duarte think f grwing seaweed t feed the wrld?
A. It’s unclear.
B. He supprts it.
C. He desn’t care abut it.
D. There is still sme dubt abut it.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. First Natins peple have changed their traditins.
B. Seaweed farming isn’t risk-free fr the envirnment.
C. Seaweed farming has its rigin in British Clumbia.
D. Glbal seaweed prductin has been less in recent years.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Seaweed Farming fr Fd B. Seaweed Creating Natural Fuel
C. Seaweed Prductin in the WrldD. Seaweed in Envirnmental Prtectin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Muzak
The next time yu g int a bank, a stre, r a supermarket, stp and listen. What d yu hear? 36 It's similar t the music yu listen t, but it's nt exactly the same. That’s because this music is especially designed t relax yu, r t give yu extra energy. Smetimes yu dn’t even realize the music is playing, but yu react t the music anyway.
Quiet backgrund music used t be called “elevatr music” because we ften heard it in elevatrs. But lately we hear it in mre and mre places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. Abut ne-third f the peple in America listen t "Muzak" every day. The music plays fr 15 minutes at a time, with shrt pauses in between. It is always mre lively between ten and eleven in the mrning, and between three and fur in the afternn, when peple are mre tired. 37
If yu listen t Muzak carefully, yu will prbably recgnize the names f many f the sngs. Sme musicians r sngwriters dn’t want their sngs t be used as Muzak, but thers are happy when their sngs are chsen. Why? 38
Music is ften played in public places because it is designed t make peple feel less lnely when they are in an airprt r a htel. It has been prven that Muzak des what it is designed t d. Tired ffice wrkers suddenly have mre energy when they hear the pleasant sund f Muzak in the backgrund. 39 Supermarket shppers buy 38 percent mre grceries.
40 They say it's bring t hear the same sngs all the time. But ther peple enjy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way r anther, Muzak affects everyne. Sme farmers even say their cws give mre milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Sme peple dn’t like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the backgrund.
D. Factry wrkers prduce 13 percent mre.
E. Muzak tends t help peple understand music better.
F. They will get as much as $4 millin a year if their sngs are used.
G. Muzak is played in mst f the big supermarkets in the wrld.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A call came int Gilleece’s bar. A newly married wman, wh had spent the afternn at the beach bar, culdn't find her wallet. She didn't 41 abut her ID r credit cards, but her 42 was inside it.
Gilleece, 42, didn't like 43 ccurred at his place, s he set ut t 44 the wallet. He spent hurs 45 surveillance cameras (监控摄像机), seeing the wman staying in the bar until she went t sit n a bench utside. Within minutes, a yung man 46 the bench after the wman left, put smething in his pcket, and walked ff. Gilleece 47 a clip (片段) n the bar's Facebk page t find the by.
Within hurs, Gilleece gt a text frm 17­year­ld Rivers Prather. Prather 48 having taken the wallet and tld Gilleece he’d dne it because he hadn’t 49 fr tw days. He said he saw the ring but thught it was a(n) 50 ne, s he tk the mney and 51 the wallet. Then he bught a sandwich.
Gilleece wasn't sure if he culd 52 the by, s he tld the teen t meet him at the bar. There, they gt t talking, and Gilleece, a father f tw, saw Prather was mre f a kid than a(n) 53 .
“He wuld be ging t big by jail (监狱)，” Gilleece says. “I had t 54 him smehw.” Gilleece hired tw lcal divers t __55__ the waters. Mre than ne hur passed, with n __56__ f the ring. Gilleece grew 57 , especially when the detective tried t get the by t jail. A diver ppped up 58 . In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring.
“Mst peple wuld have given the vide t the 59 , but he chse t help me and ffered me a jb,” Prather tld CBS News. “I'm 60 f all the supprt he has given me.”
41. A. think B. care C. frget D. argue
42. A. ring B. pht C. mney D. watch
43. A. cmplaint B. stealing C. quarrel D. vilence
44. A. buy B. pen C. find D. check
45. A. staring at B. dealing with C. repairing D. analyzing
46. A. wiped B. passed C. nticed D. apprached
47. A. received B. saw C. psted D. answered
48. A. regretted B. remembered C. cnsidered D. admitted
49. A. slept B. eaten C. washed D. wrked
50. A. ld B. strange C. fake D. large
51. A. hid B. buried C. changed D. threw
52. A. believe B. educate C. save D. cntrl
53. A. adult B. thief C. student D. beggar
54. A. persuade B. punish C. help D. frgive
55. A. search B. measure C. mark D. cver
56. A. way B. sign C. need D. picture
57. A. wrried B. annyed C. impatient D. tired
58. A. gradually B. carefully C. secretly D. finally
59. A. gvernment B. public C. plice D. wner
60. A. prud B. aware C. fnd D. appreciative
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Yaping has becme the first Chinese wman 61.________(perfrm) a spacewalk. Wang's dream f becming an astrnaut was inspired by Yang Liwei's 2003 space flight. “Nw China has its first man in space. When will ur cuntry have its first wman?” thught Wang, 62.________ (wrk) then as a fighter pilt. 63.______ (bear) in a small village in Yantai, Shandng Prvince in 1980, Wang has been 64.______ (active) participating in lng-distance running since primary schl. In 1997, Wang, a high schl student, 65.______ (encurage) t apply fr the pilt recruitment (征募）prgram by her classmates. Given her strng build and ability t stay calm under pressure, Wang passed all tests.
In 2010, Wang became an astrnaut. Hwever, the jy f 66.______ (select) did nt last lng as the cruel training began. In the first year, Wang culd nt get the tp level in the high-G training, during 67._______ she had t stand eight times the frce f gravity. Wang imprved her perfrmance by ding extra 68.______ (strng) exercises every day. At last, Wang realized her space dream in 2013 as part f the Shenzhu-10 missin. During her missin, Wang taught China's first live physics lessn frm space. In 2020, 69.________ team f Chinese university students majring 70._______ aerspace, art, architecture and music translated csmic (宇宙的）rays int music. They said they had watched Wang's live space lecture when they were teenagers.
During the next few mnths, Wang and her teammates will carry ut scientific experiments and d spacewalks. Wang is cnfident that they will cmplete this missin successfully.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The day befre yesterday, I went t the bkstre where is near ur schl t buy the reference bk. It was Saturday, s there were many peple. Under the help f the shp assistant, I quickly gt the bk I needed t. I was abut t leave when I fund smene try t steal a man's mney. Althugh I was nervus, I tried t think f a way t help him. Suddenly, a gd idea ccurred me.I stepped n the man's ft n purpses. As expected, the man's scream gives the thief a fright, wh quickly walked ut f the shp. After hear my explanatin, the man smiled and shwed great gratitude fr me.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
整个高一的学习生活已接近尾声，暑假即将来临。现在学校校园网英文页面 “Student Vice”(学生心声)栏目向全校学生征文，让大家畅所欲言这一年来的感受。
内容可包括：
1. 表达对老师的感谢；
2. 说出自己一年的收获和遗憾；
3. 自己假期的合理规划。
……
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。
2021—2022学年第二学期高一期末考试英语答案
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BBCCB
21-23 DDB 24-27 BACB 28-31 BDCA 32-35 CBBD
36-40 CBFDA
41-45 BABCA 46-50 DCDBC 51-55 DABCA 56-60 BADCD
61. t perfrm 62. wrking 63. Brn 64. actively 65. was encuraged
66. being selected 67. which 68. strength 69. a 70. in
改错：
71. where---- which 72. the reference bk---- a reference bk
73. Under----With 74. needed t 去掉t
75. try----trying 76. ccurred 后加t
77. purpses----purpse 78. gives----gave
79. hear----hearing 80. fr----t