2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市颍州区高一上学期期中检测英语试卷 Word版含答案

阜阳市颍州区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中检测 英语卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节（共 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man order?

A. A small soda.

B.A baked potato.

C.A salad.

2.What does the woman tell the man about?

A.Her future career.

B.A famous actress.

C.Some funny stories.

3.How does the woman feel?

A. Unhappy.

B.Stressed out.

C.Understanding.

4. How much will the woman probably pay for the skirt?

A.$30.

B.$70.

C.$100.

5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Classmates.

B. Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.

第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.How does the man seem to the woman?

A.Relaxed.

B.Anxious.

C.Confident.

7. What is the man planning to do this weekend in the end?

A.Write his paper.

B.Teach a few classes · C. Have a good night's sleep.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Go on a fishing trip.

B. Go hunting with her.C.Watch the house and feed the pet.

9.What might Sparky be?

A. Tom's dog.

B. Lisa's dog.

C.Jim's cat.

10.How did Jim learn to fish?

A. From his father.

B.From a TV show.

C.By teaching himself.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What is the woman surprised by?

A. The noise in the countryside.

B.The cool weather in summer.

C. The unclean appearance of the forest.

12. When will the birds quiet down?

A. In seventeen days.

B. In a month or so.

C.In four months.

13.Where does the woman come from?

A.North Carolina.

B.Georgia.

C.California.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What does the woman want to prepare for her mother?

A.A clean house.

B.Some nice food.

C. A comfortable chair.

15.What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Offer the mouse cheese.

B. Put glue on a mouse trap.

C.Go to a field to find a mouse.

16. What kind of mouse does the woman think is in her house?

A. A friendly one.

B.A fat one.

C.A small one.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where does the talk probably take place?

A. In a grocery store.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a temple.

18. What happens during the festival besides eating porridge?

A. Praying for good health.

B. Giving presents to family members.

C.Donating money to the poor.

19. What is in traditional Laba porridge?

A.Fruit.

B.Nuts.

C.Seeds.

20.According to the speaker,what are most people there to do?

A. Enjoy the experience.

B.Feel the joy of charity.

C.Learn about local history.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

A

Most people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.

What We Offer

Ultimate Drivers' program will help students prepare for their road test and give them the skills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.

The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What's more, students can be picked up for free from home,work or school.

What You Need Know

Students can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays.There are also classes offered during the holiday break.

Students can start taking the classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do

need it by the time they're ready to start the in-car driving lessons.

What Extra Benefits Are

The beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they'll receive student testimonials(证明书）。The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn't have passed the road test without it.

Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount(保险折扣）！

21. How many times does the program offer in-class training?

A.20.  B.12.  C.10.   D.8.

22.What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?

A. Get the G1 license.

B. Finish the classroom part.

C. Sign up before April 5th.

D.Receive a student testimonial.

23.What type of writing is the text?

A.A review.

B.An advertisement.

C.A guide.

D.An announcement.

B

When a person in the United States gets the COVID-19 vaccine(疫苗），the person receives a small piece of paper called a“COVID-19 Vaccination Record Card”。

It is a piece of paper with the logo of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC,and the name and date of the vaccine. Because it is so simple, it could be easy to fake(假冒）。

Many people in the U.S. are still unsure about getting the vaccine. As universities,workplaces and other places are requiring proof of vaccination, some people are now buying fake vaccination cards without getting a shot.

The Associated Press reports that students and teachers at universities around the U.S.are worriedabout fake cards. Sellers are using social media apps like Instagram to advertise fake vaccination cards.The prices range from $25 to $200.The AP notes that many college students seem interested in buying the.cards.On the site Reddit,one person-wrote,"I need one,too,for college.I refuse to.be-a guinea pig." It is reported that more than 700 universities and colleges require proof of vaccination.Most schools simply ask their students to take a photo of their card and send it to a school website.Benjamin Mason Meier is a professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, UNC.He studies international health policy. He said, unlike some countries, the U.S. is not using a digital system to record vaccine status.He said the U.S. is depending on “a flimsy paper card”， and students have told him they knew of others who had used fake vaccination cards. Rebecca Williams also works at UNC. She is a researcher at the school's Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. She said she was not surprised that people were worried about fake vaccination cards. “This is why I think the development of a reliable national digital vaccine passport app is very important,” she said.

There is a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards. If someone uses the CDC logo without permission, they can be fined and punished by up to five years in prison. The U.S. Department of Justice recently charged a person in California with making fake vaccination cards.

College students who already have the vaccine are criticizing those who would rather spend money to buy a fake than get a free shot. Maliha Reza is an electrical engineering student at Pennsylvania State University. She called those students “dumb”。 “I'm angry about that,” she said. “Like,there is more anger than I could describe now.”

24. Why do some college students buy fake vaccination cards?

A. They are easy to get.

B. Many Americans are still uncertain about getting the vaccine.

C. Students have an interest in the fake vaccination cards.

D. To get a vaccine shot is expensive.

25.Which of the following measures can NOT be used to stop the fake cards?

A. Having a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards

B. Developing a reliable national digital vaccine passport app.

C. Using a digital system to record vaccine status.

D. Having all the students take a photo of their vaccination card and send it to the school website

26. What does the underlined word “flimsy” probably mean?

A.Weak.

B. Effective.

C.Detailed.

D.Professional.

27.What might be the writing purpose for the news report?

A. To promote a digital system to record the vaccination shots.

B. To explain why the U.S. should prevent making the fake vaccination cards.

C. The stress the influence of the COVID-19 vaccination.

D.To reduce the U.S. university leaders' worry about fake vaccination cards.

C

Online, English has become a common language for users from around the world. In the process, the language itself is changing. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet — but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today.

That’s because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly, they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don’t have to worry about their accent (口音).

Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, Spanish English and Korean English. While these different styles have long existed within their cultures, they’re now expanding and coming online. Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary. And most large companies have English websites, while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language — English — to reach global customers.

The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly.

“Most people actually speak several languages — it’s less common to only speak one,” says Mr. Munro. “English has taken its place as the world’s common language, but it’s not pushing out other languages.” Instead, other languages are pushing their way into English, and in the process creating something new.

28. What does the text mainly talk about?

A. English is a common language around the world.

B. There are now many different language styles.

C. English language is developing with the Internet.

D. Smaller businesses are learning a common language.

29. Which of the following is NOT true about online communication?

A. People need to spell exactly.

B. Grammar is not so important.

C. People do not care about their accent.

D. Most English-speakers are not native speakers.

30. What can we infer from the text?

A. We can only communicate online in English.

B. It’s impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary.

C. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries.

D. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites.

31. What can we learn from what Mr. Munro said?

A. The other languages are enriching English.

B. One can’t live well without speaking several languages.

C. English will become the only language in the world.

D Chinese used to be the world’s common language.

D

The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru. From the town of Cachora, which is 161km west of Cusco, it's an 18km walk to Capuliyoc Mountain, then down to Playa Rosalina, where travellers camp for the night. Waking early, travelers then have to cross the Apurímac River and walk uphill to camp close to the ruins. Then, the next morning, it's another 2km walk up to the ruins, 3, 100m above sea level. To get back? Well, it's the same way you came.

“I've had people in their 60s and 70s do it,” said Juan Barrios, a guide from the Adventure Life company. “But some people come out thinking that because it's only 28km from the drop off they can do it in a day. Six or seven days for the hike is best.”

It makes sense, then, that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people a day during the high season (June through August). Compare that to the 2, 500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu.

But for those who make the journey, the rewards (回报) are great: beautiful mountain views at every turn, and the chance to explore the wonderful ruins nearly alone.

Believed to be created around the same time as Machu Picchu, in 1445, Choquequirao is actually larger than better-known Machu Picchu. But very little has been written about Peru's other lost city and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins, leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched.

But officials say that the building of the first cable car (缆车) to Choquequirao will shorten the several-day walk to a 15-minute cable car ride. As a result, the number of travellers that now make the journey each week could turn into 3,000 visitors per day.

Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is. Even though the lost city was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Arias Díaz in 1710, the ruins still make you feel as though you're the first to find them. Will it be the same when more travellers flood in (大量涌入)?

32. What does the first paragraph centre on?

A. How tall Choquequirao is. B. How to get to Choquequirao easily.

C. What great views Choquequirao has. D. How hard the trip to Choquequirao is.

33. In what way is Choquequirao different from Machu Picchu?

A. Choquequirao is older. B. Choquequirao is quieter.

C. Choquequirao is smaller. D. Choquequirao is better known.

34. How are the ruins of Choquequirao?

A. They're still being dug out. B. They're in a generally poor condition.

C. They're being renewed at the moment. D. They've been researched internationally.

35. What does the author think of Choquequirao in the future?

A It will be more attractive.

B. It will develop at a slow speed.

C. It won't necessarily take a turn for the better.

D. It won't be more popular than Machu Picchu.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

You’re standing at a city bus stop, waiting for a bus to arrive. You wait and wait. ____36____ But you haven’t seen one for at least 20 minutes. Finally, a bus full of people arrives. Just as you try to squeeze yourself in, you see another bus coming down the street, and another one behind it!

What’s going on? Why do buses always seem to come in bunches (成群) instead of at regular intervals (间隔) ?

____37____ They say that passengers tend to remember the few times when more than one bus arrives at a stop and to forget the many more times when a bus arrives alone.

However, experts who study traffic say that bunching really can happen quite easily. ____38____ If each stop had the same number of passengers waiting, the buses would keep to their schedule. But usually there are many people at a few stops and no one at others.

Suppose many people happen to gather at a particular stop. ____39____ So it gets delayed and the bus behind it catches up a bit. When the second bus arrives at the same stop, there has been less time for passengers to assemble (聚集), so the bus goes on its way quickly. Meanwhile, the first bus arrives at its next stop a little later than usual, so there’s been more time for passengers to join the crowd. ____40____ Once one bus catches up with the other bus, the two buses end up travelling together. If the route is a long one, a third bus could eventually catch up with the first two.

Check it out the next time you hop (跳上) a bus!

A. There’s supposed to be a bus every 10 minutes.

B. But you don’t know the exact time the bus will arrive.

C. The problem is the different numbers of people at the stops.

D. Some people claim that bus bunching doesn’t happen very often.

E. And soon after several more stops, the second bus catches up with the first.

F. Find the probability that the waiting time is longer than you expected.

G. It takes longer than usual for the passengers to board the first bus that arrives.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）    

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complain about stress in work and life.

Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of ___41___ — porcelain (陶瓷), plastic, glass, crystal (水晶), some plain-looking and ___42___, some delicate (精致的) and expensive — telling them to ___43___ themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: “If you ___44___, all the nice-looking and expensive cups were ___45___, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is ___46___for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the ___47___ of your problems and stress.It is definite that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. ___48___ all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you all went for the ___49___ cups. And then you began ______50______ each other’s cups.

Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and ______51______ in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and ______52______ life, and the type of cup we have does not change the ______53______ of life we live.Sometimes, by ______54______ only on the cup, we fail to ______55______ the coffee.

41. A. tools B. materials C. cups D. gifts

42. A. cheap B. simple C. beautiful D. valuable

43. A. invite B. allow C. help D. adapt

44. A. noticed B. admitted C. accepted D. relaxed

45. A. sold out B. taken up C. broken D. abandoned

46. A. normal B. unfair C. selfish D. painful

47. A. way B. value C. judgement D. source

48. A. Why B. Although C. Unless D. What

49. A. ordinary B. best C. special D. strange

50 A. using B. washing C. eyeing D. introducing

51. A. position B. kindness C. character D. temper

52. A. improve B. contain C. mix D. limit

53. A. way B. pace C. direction D. quality

54. A. concentrating B. relying C. keeping D. holding

55. A. drink B. enjoy C. share D. boil

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the. 56＿（important) festivals in China. It is an evening celebration when families gather together to light lanterns,eat moon cakes_57 appreciate the round moon.On that night,the moon appears 58（be) at its roundest and brightest.The full moon is a symbol for family reunion, which is 59 that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.

The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back to more than 2,000 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, people began to enjoy and worship the full moon 60 a custom.In the Southern Song Dynasty,

however, people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in 61＿（express) of their best wishes for family reunion. 62 it turned dark, they gazed up at the full silver moon or went sightseeing by lakes 63_(celebrate)the festival.Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration_64_(become) even more popular. Together with the celebration appeared some special customs in different parts of the country, such as 65（burn) incense (香）， planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances, etc.

第四部分    写作（共两节，满分 40 分）

第五部分  假定你是高一（7）班班长李华，你们班想邀请外教Smith来参加主题为 “中国剪纸 (Chinese paper-cutting)”的班级活动。请你用英语写一封邀请信，内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 具体活动与意义；

3. 期待答复。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)

67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service．

Because the entire village lived on fishing, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency. One night, the winds screaming, a fishing boat was turned over by a strong storm at sea．The crew(全体船 员) in trouble sent out the S.O.S signals．The captain of the rescue rowboat team sounded the alarm(警报) and the villagers gathered in the town square overlooking the sea．When the team got on their rescue boat and  fought their  way  through the  wild  waves,  the  villagers waited  nervously on  the  beach, holding lamps(灯) to light the way back．

An hour later, the rescue boat reappeared through the fog( 雾 ) and the cheering villagers ran to greet them．Falling exhausted(精疲力竭的) on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more passengers and they had to leave one man behind ．Even one more passenger would have surely overturned the rescue boat and all the people on board would have been lost．

Anxiously, the captain called for another volunteer team to look for the survivor ．Sixteen-year-old Hans stepped forward ． His  mother held  his  arm,  crying,  “please don't go ． Your father died  in  a shipwreck(船只失事)10 years ago and your elder brother, Paul, has been lost at sea for three weeks．Hans, you are all I have left．”

注意：

1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hans replied, “Mother, I have to go．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After what seemed a century, the rescue boat finally broke through the thick fog, with Hans standing in the bow(船头), waving to the waiting crowds.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

听力 1-5 CACBC   6-10 BACBA  11-15 ABCAB   16-20 CCABA

阅读 21-25CABAD  26-30 ABCAB  31-35ADBAC  36-40ADCGE

完型填空41-45. CACA B    46-50. ADDBC    51-55. ABDAB

语法填空56. most important   57. and  58. to be  59. why  60. as 61. expression

62. After  63. to celebrate  64. has become  65. burning

写作

Dear Smith,

     I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on March 20, at 4 pm, in our class: Room 402.

     As is well-known to us all, Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it, so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit. The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. During the activity, I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me? I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.

    I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible.

Yours,

Li Hua

续写

Hans replied, “Mother, I have to go．What if everyone said he can't go, let someone else do it? Mother, this time I have to do my duty．When the call for service comes , we all need to take our turn and do our part．”Although his mother still hoped her son could change his mind, Hans kissed his mother, joined the team and disappeared into the night．

After what seemed a century, the rescue boat finally broke through the thick fog , with Hans standing up in the bow(船头), waving to the waiting crowds．On seeing the boat, the crowd, who had been waiting with anxiety, now burst into cheers. All the people went up to welcome the rescue team. Cupping his hands, the captain called, “did you find the lost man?” Hardly able to control himself, Hans excitedly cried back, “Yes, we found him. Tell my mother it's my elder brother, Paul!”