必刷08.连词与句子结构-中考英语语法核心考点复习热身必刷

这是一份必刷08.连词与句子结构-中考英语语法核心考点复习热身必刷，共3页。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. (2019·宜昌中考)—Lucy, yu can't use the phne ______we are far frm the gas (天然气) statin.
—OK, I wn't d that again.
A. afterB. when
C. thughD. until
( )2. (2019·孝感中考)—What's the secret f success, Dr. Knw?
—Mre time and effrt, ______ yu'll make it sme day.
A. yetB. rC. andD. but
( )3. (2020·武威中考) Yu will feel cld yu dn't wear a cat.
A. sB. thughC. ifD. unless
( )4. (2019·北京中考)This cap is nice, it desn't lk gd n me.
A. frB. sC. butD. r
( )5. (2020·江西中考)It was great in the end we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. althugh
( )6. (2019·常州中考)I wn't stp lving English the sun rises in the west.
A. ifB. althugh
C. becauseD. unless
( )7. (2020·滨州中考) — I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d?
— Be mre active in class yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.
A. s thatB. unlessC. rD. althugh
( )8. (2020·昆山一模) It's almst three years we saw each ther last time.
A. sinceB. afterC. whenD. befre
( )9. (2020·泰州三模) —Because f COVID-19, we met a lt f difficulties and prblems.
—Dn't lse heart. What we are facing nw is ______a fight against COVID-19 ______fighting fr ecnmic(经济的) grwth.
A. nt nly; but alsB. nt; but
C. neither; nrD. either; r
Ⅱ. 根据句意用合适的连词填空
1. My brther is ill, I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
2. The family had t stay at the htel, it was raining hard.
3. He has a lt f mney, he spends little.
4. Cme here early, yu can't see him.
5. Take sme medicine, yu will feel better.
6. It was raining hard I gt t schl yesterday.
7. I am tired, I must g n wrking.
8. I'll help yu with yur English I am free tmrrw.
9. He had learned a little Chinese he came t China.
10. We started early we culd catch the first train.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. D 考查连词辨析。句意: ——露西, 我们离加气站很远, 不然你不能使用手机。 ——好吧, 我再也不那样做了。after在……之后; when当……时; thugh虽然; until直到。根据答语可推知前句句意为我们离开了加气站才能使用手机。nt. . . until. . . 意为“直到……才……”, 符合句意, 故选D。
2. C 考查连词辨析。句意: ——Knw博士, 成功的秘密是什么? ——(投入) 更多的时间和努力, 总有一天你会成功的。“名词短语, and yu will d. . . ”是固定句型, 意思是“做某事, 你就会……”, 故选C。
3. C 考查连词的用法。句意: 如果你不穿外套, 你会觉得冷。s“所以”; thugh“虽然”, 引导让步状语从句; if“如果”, 引导条件状语从句; unless“除非, 如果不”, 引导条件状语从句。从前后句意关系可知此处表条件。故选C。
4. C 考查连词辨析。“这顶帽子很好”与“我戴着不好看”之间应是转折关系, 要用but“但是”连接。故选C。
5. D 考查连词辨析。句意: 虽然一开始我们玩得很不愉快, 但最后却玩得很好。由前面的great in the end及后面的had a terrible time at the beginning可知, 前后句之间构成转折关系, 故后半句应是让步状语从句。if如果; unless除非, 如果不; when当……时候; althugh虽然, 尽管。故选D。
6. D 考查连词辨析。上文的否定意义“我不会停止热爱英语”和下文“太阳从西边出来”提示用unless“除非; 如果不”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
7. A 考查连词辨析。s that以便, 引导目的状语从句; unless除非, 引导条件状语从句; r或者, 表并列; althugh尽管, 引导让步状语从句。分析句子可知, 此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃, 以便你可以提高你表达自己的能力”, 强调目的, 故选A。
8. A 考查连词辨析。since自从; after在……之后; when当……时; befre在……之前。分析句子可知, 此处表示“自从我们上次见面以来, 差不多有三年了”, 强调“自从”, 是since引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
9. A 考查连词辨析。nt nly. . . but als. . . 不仅……而且……; nt. . . but. . . 不是……而是……; neither. . . nr. . . 既不……也不……; either. . . r. . . 或者……或者……。根据we met a lt f difficulties and prblems. 可知, 我们面临的困难多, 因此表示不仅要抗击新冠肺炎疫情, 而且还要促进经济增长。故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. My brther is ill, s I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
2. The family had t stay at the htel, because it was raining hard.
3. He has a lt f mney, but he spends little.
4. Cme here early, r yu can't see him.
5. Take sme medicine, and yu will feel better.
6. It was raining hard when I gt t schl yesterday.
7. Althugh I am tired, I must g n wrking.
8. I'll help yu with yur English if I am free tmrrw.
9. He had learned a little Chinese befre he came t China.
10. We started early s that we culd catch the first train.