鲁教版 (五四制)八年级上册Section A教案

这是一份鲁教版 (五四制)八年级上册Section A教案，共4页。

1. Ask students t talk abut what they were ding last night in grups f fur then give a reprt.
2. 写出下列短语
在图书馆 in the library
在……的时候 at the time f
去上班 g t wrk
等公共汽车 wait fr the bus
走路回家 walk hme
在街上 n the street
打篮球 play basketball
Step 2 Presentatin
Ask the students t lk at the picture and think abut what has happened.
Step 3 Reading
3a Read the passage quickly and answer the fllwing questins
1) What was the weather like befre the heavy ran started?
2）What was the neighbrhd like after the strm?
Keys: 1. Black cluds were making the sky very dark. With n light utside, it felt like midnight.
2. The neighbrhd was in a mess.
3b Read the passage again and cmplete the sentences using infrmatin frm the
passage.
1) When the news n TV was reprted, strng winds were _____________ utside.
2）While Ben’s mm was making sure the radi was wrking, his dad
________________.
3) Ben _____________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4) When Ben _______________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _________________.
Keys: 1) were blwing
2) was putting pieces f wd ver the windws
3) was helping his mm make dinner
4) fell asleep: was dying dwn
Step 4 Speaking
3c Discuss the questins with a partner.
“Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs
clser tgether.” What ther can bring peple clser tgether? Hw can we help
each ther in times f difficulty?
Step 5 Language pints
1. With n light utside, it felt like midnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某
种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
e.g. With my parents away, I’m the king f the huse.
我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！
I can’t wrk with all that nise ging n.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
2. Ben’s dad… while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were
wrking.
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 “当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
e.g. Tm is active and utging while his sister Rsa is shy and quiet.
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。
2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词
f及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g. Culd yu make sure what time he’s arriving?
你能确认一下他几点到达吗？
Make sure yu turn ff the TV befre yu leave the huse.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3) 此句中的wrk表示机器，器官等 “运作，运转”，这是动词wrk的一种基本
用法。
e.g. My watch is waterprf— that means it wuld wrk fine even if it’s in water. 我的手表是防水的— 这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。
3. It was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
It is adj.+ t d sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. fr sb. t d sth. 对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is imprtant fr us t learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。
活学活用：
1. 在街上踢球很危险。
It is _______________ sccer n the street.
2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
It is ________ fr yu _______ in the mrning.
3. 对他来说完成作业很容易
It is ____ fr him __________________.
4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.
fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着
asleep adj. 睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：
I’ll g t bed. I’m sleepy. 我要去睡觉了。我困了。
asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV. 奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为 “睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。 如：
My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet. 我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。
die dwn逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
e.g. When yu saw him, his anger had died dwn a bit.
你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。
5. When he wke up, the sun was rising.
rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。
e.g. It is t ht. The temperature rises by 6℃ tday.
太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。
Step 6 重点短语
feel like
at first
fall asleep
die dwn
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each ther
in times f difficulty
Hmewrk
Read the text and remember the language pints.
Preview next lessn.