高中牛津译林版 (2019)Reading多媒体教学ppt课件
展开Leading in
Can yu have a summary abut what we have learnt?
Learning wrds and phrases
1.Wrd study: strengthen
Zheng He’s effrts helped develp and strengthen harmnius relatins with these cuntries and regins, ...
strengthen: t becme strnger; t make sb./ sth. strnger 加强、增强
E.g. The new evidence will strengthen their case. 新的论据将使他们的论据更为充分。
Nuns + -en→Verbs
strength+ -en→strengthen
fright → frighten length → lengthen height → heighten threat → threaten
2.Wrd study: dismiss
Fr many years, sme histrians dismissed the recrds f these vyages as legends.
dismiss: t decide that sb./ sth. is nt imprtant and nt wrth thinking r talking abut. 不予考虑;对不屑一提
E.g. We can safely dismiss their bjectins. 我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
Cllcatins f dismiss
• dismiss sb./ sth. as ... 不予考虑;对不屑一提我们大可以把他的话当作笑话而不予理会。___________________________________________. • dismiss sth. frm sth. 去除、摒除(思想、感情等)_____________________________, she climbed higher. 摆脱了恐惧,她爬得更高了。 • dismiss sb. frm sth. 解雇;开除;免职 She made serius mistakes. Therefre, __________________________________. 她犯了严重的错误,因此老板把她免职了。
Dismissing fears frm her mind
the bss dismissed her frm the pst
We can safely dismiss what he said as a jke
3.Wrd study: acknwledge
Zheng He’s accmplishments are nw widely acknwledged, ... .
acknwledge: t accept that sth. is true r sb./ sth. has a particular authrity r status. 承认(属实);承认(权威、地位)
E.g. Mr. Zhang is widely acknwledged as the mst talented and humrus teacher in ur schl. 张老师被认为是我们学校最有才、最幽默的老师。
A cllcatin f acknwledge
• acknwledge sb./ sth. as ... 承认是 普遍认为司马迁是中国最伟大的历史学家之一。_____________________________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________________.
Sima Qian is widely acknwledged as ne f the greatest histrians in Chinese histry
Peple widely acknwledge Sima Qian as ne f the greatest histrians in Chinese histry
4.Wrd study: influential
influential: having a lt f influence n sb./ sth. 有很大影响力的
E.g. I’m reading a highly influential bk written by Mr. Zhang. 我正在读一本由张老师写的很有影响力的书。
..., and he is remembered as ne f China’s mst influential explrers.
A cllcatin f influential
•influential in (ding) sth. 在有很大影响 这一因素对做出决定是有很大影响的。 The fact is ___________________._____________________________.
influential in making decisins
influential in decisins
5.Wrd study: insist
insist n sth./ insist that ...: t demand that sth. happens r that sb. agrees t d sth. 坚决要求;坚持Eg. They insisted n being given every detail f the case. She insisted n him/ his wearing a suit. The bss insists that she cme. =The bss insists that she shuld cme.
→ a. insist n (sb./ ne’s) ding sth. 坚持要(某人)做某事 b. insist that ... (shuld) d sth. 坚持要...(虚拟语气)
insist n sth./ insist that ...: t say firmly that sth. Is true, especially when ther peple d nt believe yu. 坚持说;固执己见Eg. He insisted n his inncence. = He insisted that he was inncent.
→ insist that ... . 坚持说...(不用虚拟语气)
6.Wrd study: panic
panic: a sudden feeling f great fear that can nt be cntrlled and prevents yu frm thinking clearly. 惊恐;恐慌
E.g. She phned the dctr in panic. 她在惊慌中打电话给医生。
The men n bard were in panic.
The usage f panic
As a nun • in panic 惊恐、恐慌 当船漏水的时候他们惊慌逃出。___________________________________.As a verbEg. I panicked when I saw smke cming ut f the engine. panic→_________(过去式)→________(过去分词)
They fled in panic when the ship leaked
7.Phrase study: n behalf f
n behalf f : as the representative f sb. 代表某人
Between 1405 and 1433, n behalf f the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He made a ttal f seven vyages.
n behalf f =n ne’s half
Different meanings
Mr. Green can’t be here, s his wife will accept the prize n behalf f him. ____________Dn’t wrry n my behalf. ______________They went t the pr rural areas n behalf f thse pr children. ______________
8.Phrase study: be laded with
be laded with : carrying a lad. 装载的
His ships were laded with china, silk, tea and ther treasures as gifts fr freign rulers.
9.Phrase study: regardless f
regardless f : paying n attentin t sth./ sb.; treating sb./ sth. as nt being imprtant. 不管;不顾;不理会
Regardless f all the challenges, Clumbus managed t keep everyne ut f danger ...
new members regardless f age
10.Phrase study: allw fr
allw fr : include sb./ sth. when calculating sth. 将计算在内;考虑到;估计到
It will take abut tw hurs t get there, allwing fr traffic jams
This perid als allwed fr an internatinal exchange f ideas and cultures.
Filling blanks
subsequent harmnius influential n behalf f prf strengthen acknwledge be laded with
The stry in B1 is abut the Tmb f the King f Bni. Cmplete the article with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx belw.
Check answers
Building vcabulary abut navigatin
explrer, navigatr, seaman, crewman, crew, captain, sailr, navy, pilt, ...
ship, fleet, cmpass, map, shipyard, lighthuse, radar, snar, submarine, navigatin tls, survival pack, ...
sail, set sail, take cmpass readings, keep lgs, chart the cast, cmmand, steer, navigate, plan a rute, launch, ...
Illustrating pints with facts
The histrical articles use facts t illustrate their pints.
Facts illustrating pints
• A fleet f ver 200 ships navigated the blue seas, with almst 28,000 peple nbard, which was a splendid scene.• Accrding t sme recrds, the largest ships were ver 140 metres in length.• Between 1405 and 1433, n behalf f the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He made a ttal f seven vyages. ... He even sailed as far as the east cast f Africa. As they sailed, the navigatrs tk cmpass readings, kept lgs f their vyages and charted the cast.
Ancient China has advanced navigatin technlgy.
Clumbus was a great navigatr with gd qualities.
• Clumbus insisted n searching fr a direct sea rute t the East Indies by sailing acrss the Atlantic Ocean. After cntinuus attempts, ... • Regardless f all the challenges, Clumbus managed t keep everyne ut f danger with his knwledge and bravery acrss the cean.• ... he discvered the New Wrld. His discvery inspired explerers ...
Writing a shrt article
Write a shrt article t supprt the pint that sme famus man made great cntributin in Chinese histry.
One pssible versin
Zeng Gufan, wh was brn in Hunan, is a legend man in the late Qing Dynasty. His cntributins are cnsidered highly influential in the develpment f China. He built the first mdern factry, where the first ship in China was made. Mrever, despite the fact that many difficulties were in frnt f him, he established mdern navy,which drew a blueprint fr the future develpment f Chinese navy. In additin, he prmted the mdernizatin f Chinese science and technlgy. Jiangnan manufacturing Bureau set by Zeng Gufan and Li Hngzhang translated a large number f bks abut western technlgy. Mre imprtantly, Zeng Gufan sent little kids t study in America in 1872, which prmted China’s refrm and pening up and was gd fr cultural exchanges between China and the West.
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