八年级英语下册期末复习-Unit5词汇练习(含答案)（译林版三起）

这是一份八年级英语下册期末复习-Unit5词汇练习(含答案)（译林版三起），共3页。
八年级英语下册Unit5易错词汇练习班级______ 姓名______ 学号______一、根据中文意思完成单词。1. When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help __________ (礼貌地).2. It isn’t _______________ (礼貌的) to ask people how much money they make in their jobs. 3. It is _______________ (不礼貌的) of you to look straight into others’ eyes. 4. The teacher told us not to leave ______________ (垃圾) in the classroom. 5. Don’t ______________(乱丢垃圾) in public places. 6. Look at the sign. It says “No____________(乱丢杂物)”.7. The sign over there means “Don’t ______________(摘) the flowers .”8. The boy’s parents want him to stop _________(采摘) flowers in the park.9. You can take ___________ (轮流) to answer the teachers’ questions.10. ---John, you are still waiting to buy the film ticket.     ---Yes, just now, I missed my __________(顺序). 11. Can you tell me the __________ (符合习俗的, 正确的) way to talk with British people? 12. It’s wrong and __________ (不适当的) to do this. How stupid you are!13.The new student has no _____________ (亲密的) friend to talk to so he often feels lonely. 14. Sam was standing ______________ (靠近的) to Jimmy, talking happily with him. 15. He came ___________(接近的) than before and stopped to look at the tigers ____________ (密切地). 16. We had to end our ______________ (对话) because my bus came. 17. Take my advice, and you will _____________(避免) causing many problems. 18. She often             (避免) meeting him in the office.19.The boy wants to choose one of his favourite           (话题) to talk about.20. The _____________ (主题) we are going to talk about is “Online Manners”.21. Maths and physics are her favourite ________________ (科目). 22. The cost of the _____________(项目, 工程) would be more than $240 million. 23. Red Cross Society and ______________ (工程) Hope are international charities. 24. He is brave and confident . He isn’t afraid of speaking in ___________ (公开地).25. Don’t ____________ (触摸) anything on show in the museum.26. The neighbors were deeply ____________ (触动) when they saw the little boy giving his mother a big hug.27. Simon waited ____________ (直到...为止) his parents came back last night . 28. You had better speak more ___________(大声地) when you give a speech.29. Last night, a car ___________(事故) killed three men.30. ---What's wrong with your leg?         ---Oh, I hit a rock by           (偶然地). It really hurt me a lot.31. After much_____________ (讨论), the managers made a decision to hold a meeting at last.32. I can’t ____________ (表达) to you how much I missed you when I was in the UK . 33. The teacher spends as much time as he can ___________  (解释)[everything to us.34. Look ! The house is on fire . The police are __________ (警告) people not to be near it.35. There is no ______________ (停车) here between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. 36. They are ready to ______________ (冒险) losing their jobs. 37. Yesterday he fell off his bike, and had a terrible __________(疼痛) in his arm.38. At his ninth birthday party, he made a wish, and then blew out the _________ (蜡烛) on the cake. 39. We spend half and hour ________________ (操练) speaking oral English every day . 40. It takes lots of time and ______________(练习) to learn to play the piano.41. ---What’s the ___________ (目的) of the charity walk ?     ---to raise money for disabled people.42. The books on the shelf are those ________________ (客人). 43. The cakes on the table are for those _________________ (客人) . 44. It didn’t move, so she _______________ (推，挤) harder.45. Peter was slow. He could not write down all the ____________ (主要的) points.46. They will have a holiday ____________ (在某时) in August.47. I think basic ____________ (训练) is useful for learning English.48. Everyone knows the English saying, “No pain, no ____________ (收获).”二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The society provides members with two days’ safety ______________ (train). 2. Actions speak _____________(loud) than words.3. In China, __________ (shake) one’s hand is the best way to greet each other. 4 ---I heard people in England drive on the left. Should I do as they do?  ---Of course. Remember that "When in Rome, do as the _____________( Roman) do".5.We have to do something before others in order to be__________ (success).6. North Korea’s first hydrogen bomb test has been_________(success) performed at 10 a.m. on March 6, 2020.7. The more ______________ (polite) you ask people for help, the more willing they are to help you. 8. It’s not ____________ (impolite) to talk with your mouth full.9. ---Why does Jack have so few friends in your class? --- Because he always talks and behaves _____________ (polite).10. I usually spend 20 minutes reading before____________(go) to sleep.11. There is an old _______________(say ) “Practice makes perfect .” 12. After a long            (discuss), we decided to have a school trip next week.13. The more communication we have, the            (close) we feel.14. We Chinese often greet each other by            (shake) hands.15. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.16. Some people in our country often queue_________ (patient) while waiting in public places, and it is a bad manner.17. It is ______________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.
18. It’s ______________(possible) for you to do it well without any hard work.19. In the UK, you should avoid _____________(talk) about subjects like age, weight or money.20. He was patient enough to spend a long time ____________(explain) the thing to us.21. I find these books _________(use). Look after them well.22. You should remember not to leave the tap         (run).23. We should put these books back after           (read).24. There are large numbers of ____________(home) people in poor countries, they have no room to live in at all.25. There isn’t any food ____________(leave) at home and we need to buy some.26. How ____________(comfort) I am when I get a small cup of water after walking two hours in such a hot day.27. Since we are in a group, we have to work _____________ (close) with each other. 28. The first part is an_____________(introduce) to our subject.29. Parents should teach their children to behave ____________ (proper) in public.30. Mr Wang has two foreign friends and they are both ______(Roman). 参考答案：一、根据中文意思完成单词。  1. politely       2. polite       3. impolite       4. litter     5. litter    6. littering      7. pick         8. picking        9. turns    10. turn    11. proper      12. improper    13. close         14. close   15. closer/closely    16. conversation      17. avoid       18. avoids         19. subjects      20. subject   21. subjects          22. project      23. Project        24. public        25. touch    26. touched          27. until        28. loudly         29. accident     30. accident     31. discussion        32. express      33. expressing     34. warning      35. parking   36. risk             37. ache        38. candles        39. practise       40. practice     41. purpose         42. guests'       43. guests         44. pushed       45. main    46. sometime       47. training       48. gain二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. training         2. louder         3. shaking        4. Romans       5. successful     6. successfully     7. politely        8. polite          9. politely       10. going         11. saying        12. discussion     13. closer         14. shaking      15. hurting    16. impolitely     17. meaningful    18. impossible     19. talking       20. explaining   21. useful         22. running      23. reading        24. homeless     25. left       26. comfortable    27. closely       28. introduction    29. properly      30. Romans