专题04 语法填空（第09期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编

专题04 语法填空（第09期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编

【2022届江苏省盐城市、南京市高三年级第一次模拟】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For travelers who used to think that Chinese farmers live in poor conditions, the rural tours can be quite an eye opener.56． (travel) to Jiangsu's rural villages, many of which look like beautiful postcard scenes, might be totally different from 57． you have imagined. A rural tour to the province might allow travelers to have a glance at their daily lives as well as the58． (develop) of China's rural areas in recent years.

Longshang village, which has 140 people from 51 households, is59．(locate) at the foot of Youzi Mountain in Nanjing's Gaochun district. It used to have ruined houses, 60． (mud) roads and annoying flies everywhere. In 2017, experts 61． (invite) to design the village's landscape and help restore its ancient buildings. Now it has become62．“internet celebrity” and attracted many visitors63． (draw) by its tea houses, cafes and book stores.

Also in Nanjing, Bulao village in Pukou district, known as Never Aging village, has attracted many who are interested in finding the secret of staying young. 64． clean water and refreshing air, the village impresses many by its stone streets, ancient-style farm houses and various sports venues 65． people can go hiking, play baseball and go fishing.

【福建省泉州市2022届普通高中毕业班1月质量监测（二）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hometown Schooling

At a recent seminar on comprehensive practical activities in Beijing, experiences of Beijing Hezhima Hutong Primary School rather ___36___ (impress) attendees. As part of the school’s social studies project, students get to learn about the history of local time - honored brands and even act as tour___37___(guide) introducing original hutong culture, the city's network of traditional alleys,___38___visitors.

Responding to requirements from the Ministry of Education, schools have put more efforts into___39___(organize) events that can help expand students'comprehensive abilities and individual qualities.For example, the school has taken advantage of its geological features ___40___(help) students further explore the knowledge of the capital’s traditional hutongs, the central axis (中央轴) that divides the city into east and west ___41___ other aspects. That way, children can gain___42___ better understanding of their local features and customs during the accelerating urbanization that is reshaping the city’s landscape.

___43___(similar),instead of learning knowledge inside the classroom, students should be encouraged to take adventure outside and visit places___44___they can witness the development oftheir hometown. That can help them grow a much ____45____(deep) interest in traditional architecture styles and learn to think independently.

【河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The natural wonder’s matchless beauty inspired the U.S. government to create the world’s first national park. The ____56____(discover) of Yellowstone helped characterize America’s identity with its vast, eye-catching scenery.

The powerful and natural springs ____57____(associate) with Yellowstone’s identity and picture landscape brought Yellowstone its fame. But today, its wildlife population is just ____58____ popular. The most controversial is Yellowstone’s wolf population.

This world has been finding excuses ____59____(kill) wolves. Afraid of the threat wolves would cause to their livestock (家畜), the hunters in the early 1900s hunted Yellowstone’s grey wolves to near extinction. Wolves had been absent from Yellowstone for more than 70 years, which ____60____(great) damaged the ecosystem.

It would be almost a century ____61____ an effort would begin to turn back this damage. In late 1994, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Canadian wildlife biologists caught wolves in Canada and freed ____62____ in Yellowstone. The returning wolves ____63____(recover) parts of the ecosystem that had changed sharply.“But there is not a quick fix for ____64____(mistake),” a university ecology professor said.

For ____65____ (inspire) the vision to preserve one of the world’s most beautiful natural wonders, Yellowstone is listed as one of the national wildlife conservation areas.

【湖北省部分重点中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As many Chinese people celebrated the nation’s _____36_____ (late) spacewalk, they were also thinking of the heroes behind those great _____37_____ (achieve)that China’s space industry has made. Deng Qingming is one of these heroes and has recently become a popular figure on _____38_____ (society)media as Chinese internet users show respect and gratitude to him.

China Central Television also published a short video clip on its various media platforms to honor Deng, _____39_____ (say)that he is a model of perseverance and devotion.

Deng joined the PLA Air Force in June 1984 and started training _____40_____a pilot at a flight college in Hebei province. In 1996, Deng began to take part in the PLA Air Force’s selection of astronaut candidates and was _____41_____(final)selected with another 13 male aviators (飞行员). Thel4 pilots became the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division in January 1998.

_____42_____ Deng has spared no efforts to try for an opportunity to fly into space, he has always been inches away from good luck. He was selected for the backup crew for the Shenzhou IX, X and XI missions, but has yet to make _____43_____ into space.

The astronaut’s daughter, Deng Manqi, was selected as a member of China’s manned space program after her graduation from university in 2012 and _____44_____ (start) working at the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. His daughter once said to him, “Dad, you are only one step away from making your dream come true. You must hold on to your dream, no matter _____45_____ awaits you.

【湖南省株洲市2021-2022学年高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

A company. Interstellar Labs, believes they have created a system that can solve the food problem related to further space exploration. They have developed an ____36____ (advance) system that can grow plants anywhere, even in space. They call their greenhouses managed by artificial intelligence (Al) BioPods, which ____37____ (confirm) to be very practical so far. In fact. Interstellar Labs says that BioPods reduce the amount of land and water ____38____ (need) to produce food by 99 percent. That is not ____39____ impossible thing. BioPods don't use any soil to grow plants.____40____ the vast majority of water there is recycled and recirculated.

Plants are grown inside BioPods using the practice of floating plants in the air and ____41____(spray) a mist of nutrient-rich water on their roots. In this way, the BioPod system carefully conserves water with amazing ____42____ (consequence). According to Interstellar labs, BioPod- grown plants are up to 300 times more productive than ____43____ (traditional) grown plants, using only a little water.

The conditions inside of a BioPod are controlled by AI, which can change anything from the lighting ____44____ the temperature to maximize growth. This makes the most of growing conditions whatever the environment is outside, including the _____45_____ (empty) of space.

【辽宁省沈阳市2021-2022学年高三上学期教学质量监测（一）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away,____36____ (leave) us wanting more. All ____37____ (taste) foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.

Our bodies ____38____ (design) to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy ____39____ (store) for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So ____40____ very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.

So what is the ____41____ (solve)? It’s obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals ____42____ after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat.

But there are those ____43____ are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit. Other schools ____44____ (grow) their own food in gardens, or building ____45____ (facility) like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.

【山东省济南市2022届高三年级1月学情检测（一模）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Diwali, known as the festival of lights, is a Hindu (印度的) festival ____36____(hold) in honour of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. It has long been a cultural holiday, during which people get together, have parties, give gifts to each other and generally pray for ____37____ better-off future. For some communities, the day after Diwali ____38____(mark) the beginning of the new year.

Its dates change each year because they are based on the Hindu lunar calendar, but ____39____(typical), the festival is celebrated in October or November. The ____40____(celebrate) usually lasts for several days. People will often line candles and lamps throughout their houses and along their driveways ____41____(light) up the surroundings.

For Hindus, Diwali is a time ____42____ charitable giving and selfless service. They are required to reflect on ____43____ they are grateful for and how they can shine light on others as well. Hindus traditionally perform a deep cleaning of their homes and surroundings, as cleanliness ____44____(believe) to be a prayer for the presence of wealth and well-being. Hindus also celebrate with colorful patterns of flowers, powder, rice or sand on the floor, ____45____ is meant to bring good luck.

【山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末统考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Oscars are held every March in the city of Los Angeles. Many of Hollywood’s biggest 36． (celebrity) attend this event,37． (hope) to win an Oscar award. Since the first ceremony in 1929,38． only fifteen awards were given out, the Oscars have grown in size and popularity. Now, more than fifty of the gold-plated statues are made every year in the city of Chicago. They then 39． (transport) to Los Angeles for the awards show.

However, on March 8, 2000, someone stole the fifty-five Oscar statues that were made for that year’s ceremony. Soon after, the trucking company 40． (responsibility) for transporting the statues offered a $50,000 reward for them.

A few days later, Willie Fulgear was looking for some boxes in a garbage can near his home in the Koreatown district of Los Angeles. Willie was moving out of his apartment and he needed boxes 41． (pack) his things in. Searching through the can, he found some white boxes. He opened one of them and found an Oscar inside. He had the other boxes 42． (tear) open and got fifty-two Oscars, all 43． perfect condition. He immediately called the police.

Finally Willie Fulgear received 44． $50,000 reward and an invitation to the Oscar ceremony. He didn’t receive an award for his honesty 45． he did go from litter to glitter (闪光) in just one week.

【山东省烟台市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末学业水平诊断考试】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Jiangsu countryside stretching between the cities of Suzhou and Shanghai is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which 36． (locate) along the Grand Canal, an artificial canal connecting Hangzhou to Beijing with the aim of bringing supplies of goods to the imperial capital.

One of these towns is Tongli, which is easily 37． (access) to tourists from the nearby city of Suzhou. 38． (build) in the Song Dynasty, the town offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China, characterized by picturesque canals crossed by arch bridges and whitewashed houses that overlook the water.

Walking along the narrow alleys(巷), you can admire 39． interesting number of well-preserved traditional houses, temples and gardens. The atmosphere is 40．(exceptional) peaceful compared to most popular sites that are ruined by mass tourism and commercialization. Yes, Tongli is home to a great many souvenir shops and local products, but what amazed me was 41． well the town is preserved despite being open to tourism: a good balance  42． commercial activities and local life. So in spite of its 43． (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet, laid—back feeling, making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.

I 44． (take) scores of pictures while touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips. My impression of Tongli is so positive that I’ve been meaning 45． (go) back with my family for their first visit to China.

【广东惠州市2022届高三第三次调研】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Saturday night, a five-person team of the Chinese e-sports club, with the full name EDward Gaming, ___36___ (win) the 2021 League of Legends (LoL) World Championship in Iceland. The team has made very good use of the opportunity ___37___ (share) Chinese culture with the world. At the beginning of the championship, the members of EDG displayed Tai Chi martial arts, launching a “Chinese hurricane” there.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been emerging, of which e-sports are of the ___38___ (hot). Unlike texts and videos, e-sports are understandable around the world, with the barriers of language ___39___ (break) down. Also e-sports appeal most to those in ___40___ (they) early 20s, as shown by the celebrations of college students on Saturday night, ___41___ in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between Chinese youngsters and their peers around the world. More ____42____(important), the e-sports industry is sustainable in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential.

As early as 2019, Hainan province announced its plan of building ___43___ international e-sports center. On Nov 5, the 2022 Asian Games Committee announced it had listed eight e-sports ___44___ events in the Games. As more Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appear, the industry ___45___ (expect) to further grow and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.