专题03 完形填空（第05期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编

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专题03 完形填空（第05期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编
完形填空【山东省潍坊市五县市2022届高三上学期第一次联考】
The new, “used” car that I bought just three months ago wouldn't start the other day. The factory battery that 21 along with it decided that it had worked long enough and 22 to take an early, permanent retirement. My 23 neighbor gave me a jump but the battery stubbornly wouldn't 24 the charge. After getting one more jump, I 25 to the local auto parts store to buy a new one. Installing (安装) it was much more 26 than we thought, however, so I took it to a local mechanic who finally got the new battery in and the car 27 once again.
Driving it this morning, though, I 28 that the time and date on the screen in the dashboard (仪表盘) had 29 gone back to nine years ago, resetting to the 30 date of the first time it was started. While my son smartly figured out how to 31 it back to today I thought about all the times I had wished I could go back in time and undo some of the 32 and missteps I had taken in my own life.
Yes, many of my choices brought me 33 in the past, but they have also brought me wisdom for the present. When you 34 your own life, don't regret the roads not taken Instead, be 35 with the path you are on, the things you have learned, and the love you have shared.
21．A．came B．waited C．left D．raced
22．A．planned B．refused C．chose D．managed
23．A．easy-going B．kind-hearted C．hard-working D．good-tempered
24．A．lead B．take C．offer D．hold
25．A．welcomed B．headed C．returned D．got
26．A．complex B．vital C．efficient D．accurate
27．A．switching B．jumping C．running D．shaking
28．A．guessed B．remembered C．expected D．noticed
29．A．suddenly B．slightly C．casually D．secretly
30．A．final B．original C．special D．temporary
31．A．bring B．program C．call D．drive
32．A．attempts B．effects C．mistakes D．changes
33．A．damage B．pain C．peace D．convenience
34．A．look at B．come out of C．focus on D．take control of
35．A．faced B．patient C．strict D．pleased
【答案】21．A22．C23．B24．D25．B26．A27．C28．D29．A30．B31．B32．C33．B34．A35．D
【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者的车在装了新电池后，仪表盘上屏幕上的时间和日期突然回到了九年前，这让作者感悟到许多选择在过去带来了痛苦，但它们也带来了现在的智慧。当你审视自己的人生时，不要后悔没有走的路。相反，要为你所走的道路感到高兴，为你所学到的东西感到高兴，为你所分享的爱感到高兴。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它自带的工厂电池认为它已经工作了足够长的时间，选择提前永久退休。A. came来到；B. waited等待；C. left离开；D. raced比赛。根据后文“along with it”可知电池是汽车自带的，come along with表示“和……一起来，随同”。故选A。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它自带的工厂电池认为它已经工作了足够长的时间，选择提前永久退休。A. planned计划；B. refused拒绝；C. chose选择；D. managed管理。根据后文“to take an early, permanent retirement”可知指电池选择提前永久退休，choose to do sth.“选择做某事”。故选C。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：好心的邻居帮我启动了一次，但电池还是无法充电。A. easy-going随和的；B. kind-hearted好心的；C. hard-working努力工作的；D. good-tempered脾气好的。根据后文“neighbor gave me a jump”邻居帮助作者启动车子，可见很好心。故选B。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：好心的邻居帮我启动了一次，但电池还是无法充电。A. lead带领；B. take带走；C. offer提议；D. hold保持。根据上文“but the battery stubbornly wouldn't”可知电池还是充不上电，故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：又启动了一次之后，我去了当地的汽车配件商店买了一个新的。A. welcomed欢迎；B. headed前往；C. returned返回；D. got得到。根据后文“to the local auto parts store to buy a new one”可知作者去当地的汽车配件商店买新电池。故选B。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，安装它比我们想象的要复杂得多，所以我把它带到当地的一个机械师那里，他终于装上了新电池，车子又开动了。A. complex复杂的；B. vital重要的；C. efficient效率高的；D. accurate准确的。根据后文“I took it to a local mechanic who finally got the new battery in”可知作者求助于机械师，推测安装电池比较复杂。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，安装它比我们想象的要复杂得多，所以我把它带到当地的一个机械师那里，他终于装上了新电池，车子又开动了。A. switching转换；B. jumping跳跃；C. running运转；D. shaking摇晃。根据“once again”可知车子终于发动起来了。故选C。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，今天早上开着它，我注意到仪表盘上屏幕上的时间和日期突然回到了九年前，重新设置为它第一次启动的原始日期。A. guessed猜测；B. remembered记得；C. expected期待；D. noticed注意到。根据后文“that the time and date on the screen in the dashboard had”指作者注意到仪表盘上的时间日期不对，故选D。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，今天早上开着它，我注意到仪表盘上屏幕上的时间和日期突然回到了九年前，重新设置为它第一次启动的原始日期。A. suddenly突然；B. slightly些微地；C. casually随意地；D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“gone back to nine years ago”可知仪表盘上屏幕上的时间和日期突然回到了九年前，故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，今天早上开着它，我注意到仪表盘上屏幕上的时间和日期突然回到了九年前，重新设置为它第一次启动的原始日期。A. final最终的；B. original原来的；C. special特别的；D. temporary临时的。根据后文“date of the first time it was started”可知车子的时间日期回到了第一次启动的原始日期。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我的儿子聪明地找到了如何让它设置回今天的方法时，我却在想，我曾经多么希望能够回到过去，弥补我在自己生活中犯下的一些错误和失误。A. bring带来；B. program设置；C. call打电话；D. drive驾驶。根据后文“it back to today”指把仪表盘上的时间日期设置回今天，故选B。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我的儿子聪明地找到了如何让它设置回今天的方法时，我却在想，我曾经多么希望能够回到过去，弥补我在自己生活中犯下的一些错误和失误。A. attempts尝试；B. effects影响；C. mistakes错误；D. changes改变。根据后文“and missteps I had taken in my own life”可知指过去犯下的错误和失误。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：是的，我的许多选择在过去给我带来了痛苦，但它们也给我带来了现在的智慧。A. damage破坏；B. pain痛苦；C. peace和平；D. convenience方便。根据后文“but they have also brought me wisdom for the present”中but表示转折，说明过去的选择带来的是痛苦，如今带来了智慧。故选B。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你审视自己的人生时，不要后悔没有选择的路。A. look at看着；B. come out of产生；C. focus on集中于；D. take control of控制。根据后文“your own life, don't regret the roads not taken”指审视人生，应用look at。故选A。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相反，要为你所走的道路感到高兴，为你所学到的东西感到高兴，为你所分享的爱感到高兴。A. faced面对；B. patient耐心的；C. strict严格的；D. pleased高兴的。上文提到不要后悔选择的路，即相反，要为你所走的道路感到高兴，为你所学到的东西感到高兴，为你所分享的爱感到高兴。故选D。
完形填空【山东省潍坊安丘市等三县2021-2022学年高三10月过程性测试】
My single mother used to take on several jobs just to make ends meet. When I was fifteen, she started her own business, and things began to get easier 21 .
The following spring a new family moved into our 22 . The children became my friends soon, 23 the wife, Melissa, befriended my mom. One afternoon, I was at their house and they were generous enough to include me in the 24 . Their daughter, ten at the time, 25 a glass of milk. Melissa stated, “We have no money for milk this week.” She suddenly realized I was present and explained with a (n) 26 look, “Money has been really 27 .”
Later, I told my mom about the 28 Melissa was experiencing. In 29 , she immediately opened the cupboard doors and started pulling out food.
Then we drove to our friends' house, made our way to the door, and 30 eagerly. When they answered the door, they were there surprised by our 31 . Handing the items over to them, Mom said, “We just wanted to help out.” Melissa then grasped Mom in a big hug and started to cry. Tears began to roll down my mother's face as she 32 her friend, understanding how difficult it can be to 33 to provide for a family.
Looking at my mother, I felt 34 to be her daughter! She had worked so hard to pay for the groceries, but she didn't 35 to give to those in need.
21．A．secretly B．skillfully C．successfully D．financially
22．A．city B．neighborhood C．house D．office
23．A．if B．unless C．although D．while
24．A．journey B．party C．meal D．celebration
25．A．consumed B．requested C．poured D．heated
26．A．defeated B．relaxed C．excited D．injured
27．A．tight B．enough C．important D．precious
28．A．relief B．failure C．difficulty D．quarrel
29．A．trouble B．response C．action D．addition
30．A．waited B．expected C．wandered D．knocked
31．A．contact B．visit C．encouragement D．help
32．A．stared at B．came across C．held onto D．stood by
33．A．struggle B．deserve C．promise D．intend
34．A．annoyed B．embarrassed C．proud D．confident
35．A．hesitate B．manage C．attempt D．pretend
【答案】21．D22．B23．D24．C25．B26．A27．A28．C29．B30．D31．B32．C33．A34．C35．A
【解析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妈妈在自己生活也不是很容易的情况下，毫不犹豫地选择了帮助邻居的故事，作者为有这样一位妈妈感到自豪。
21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我15岁时，她开始自己做生意，经济上的困难开始减轻。A. secretly秘密地；B. skillfully巧妙地；C. successfully成功地 ；D. financially财务上。根据上文“My single mother used to take on several jobs just to make ends meet.”可知作者之前家境不是很好，但由下文“she started her own business, and things began to get easier ”可知，妈妈做生意后经济条件得到改善，financially意为“财务上的，经济上的”，符合句意。故选D项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二年春天，一个新的家庭搬进了我们的街区。A. city城市；B. neighborhood街区；C. house 房子；D. office 办公室。根据句中“moved into our”和下文我们两家成为朋友可推知，这个新家庭是搬入了我们的街区。故选B项。
23．考查连词词义辨析。句意：孩子们很快就成了我的朋友，同时妻子梅丽莎也成了我妈妈的朋友。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. although虽然；D. while与……同时。作者与邻居孩子们成了朋友，同时他们的妈妈也成为了朋友。故选D项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，我在他们家玩，他们很慷慨地邀请我一起吃饭。A. journey旅行；B. party聚会 ；C. meal一餐 ；D. celebration庆祝。根据下文“Their daughter, ten at the time, 5 a glass of milk. Melissa stated,‘We have no money for milk this week.’”可知，作者刚好赶上吃饭时间。故选C项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们10岁的女儿要一杯牛奶。A. consumed消费；B. requested要求；C. poured倒；D. heated加热。根据下文“Melissa stated, ‘ We have no money for milk this week.’”梅丽莎的话可推知，她女儿是在向她要牛奶。故选B项。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她突然意识到我在场，便带着受挫的神色解释说：钱一直不宽裕。A. defeated受挫的；B. relaxed放松的；C. excited兴奋的；D. injured受伤的。上文邻居妈妈说“We have no money for milk this week.”，这样的窘况被作者知道了，作为大人，这让她很尴尬，有挫败感。故选A项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她突然意识到我在场，便带着受挫的神色解释说：钱一直不宽裕。A. tight拮据的、不宽裕的；B. enough足够的；C. important重要的；D. precious宝贵的。根据上文“We have no money for milk this week.”可知，邻居家已经买不起牛奶，说明经济条件不好，tight表 示“拮据的、不宽裕的”。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我把梅丽莎所经历的困难告诉了妈妈。A. relief减轻；B. failure失败；C. difficulty困难；D. quarrel争吵。根据上文可知，梅丽莎家里已经买不起牛奶，所以作者告诉妈妈的是她们家里遇到的困难(difficulty)。故选C项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为回应，她立即打开橱柜门，开始取出食物。A. trouble麻烦；B. response回复；C. action行动；D. addition增加。根据下文“she immediately opened the cupboard doors and started pulling out food.”中作者的妈妈的做法可知，这是作者的妈妈听到邻居有困难时做出的回应(response )。故选B项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们开车到朋友家，走到门口，急切地敲门。A. waited等待；B. expected期待；C. wandered好奇；D. knocked敲。根据下文“they answered the door”可知，作者和妈妈到门口后敲了门。故选D项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们应门时，他们对我们的来访感到惊讶。A. contact联系 ；B. visit访问；C. encouragement鼓励；D. help帮助。作者和妈妈突然出现在家门，邻居对他们的到访(visit)感到惊讶。故选B项。
32．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：母亲抱着她的朋友，眼泪从她的脸上滚落下来，她明白努力养活一个家庭是多么困难。A. stared at凝视；B. came across遇到；C. held onto紧紧抓住 ；D. stood by支持。根据上文“Melissa then grasped Mom in a big hug and started to cry.”可知，梅丽莎抱着作者妈妈哭，所以作者的妈妈也是紧紧抱着梅丽莎的。故选C项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲抱着她的朋友，眼泪从她的脸上滚落下来，她明白努力养活一个家庭是多么困难。A. struggle奋斗、努力 ；B. deserve值得；C. promise承诺；D. intend计划。根据作者妈妈自己曾经的经历和句中“how difficult it can be”可知，作者的妈妈理解梅丽莎为养家而作出的努力有多么的艰难。故选A项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着妈妈，我为自己是她的女儿而感到骄傲。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. proud自豪的；D. confident自信的。虽然自己也很辛苦，但仍然慷慨助人，有这样善良的妈妈，作者是感到骄傲与自豪的。故选C项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了购买生活用品，她辛苦工作，但她毫不犹豫地给予那些需要帮助的人。A. hesitate犹豫；B. manage管理；C. attempt企图；D. pretend假装。根据第三段“she immediately opened the cupboard doors and started pulling out food.”可行，作者的妈妈在帮助别人一事上毫无犹豫。故选A项。
完形填空【辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2021-2022学年高三10月月考】
Teenage diver Quan Hongchan set the women's 10-meter platform final alight on Thursday when she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives to win the gold medal.
Snacks, game machines and medical services have 21 into the family of Quan Hongchan, the 14-year-old gold medalist at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, after the story of the 22 diver striving to win the Games to support her low-income family and earn money for the 23 of her sick mother deeply touched Chinese people.
As the youngest athlete among China's delegation, Quan 24 audiences around the world with her 25 performance in the women's 10-meter platform.
The baby-faced Quan, the latest prodigy of China's diving training system, 26 made a ripple（浪波，水花）in the water during her final's performance and tallied 466.2 points to dominate the field.
Quan immediately became one of the most-discussed Olympic athletes on Chinese social media and a "sweetheart'' of many people not only for the spiky-haired snack-loving girl's likeable persona, but also for her maturity and good heart after it 27 that she was supporting a low-income family of seven.
Quan said she wanted to " 28 a lot of money" to cure her mom's disease and visit an amusement park, which she has never been to.
Quan's efforts have 29 and her dream is coming true.
A hospital in her hometown Zhanjiang, Guangdong province announced that it would provide a full range of medical services for her mother.
A hospital official said they were 30 of the Olympic champion and were more than willing to help out her mother.
Several amusement parks, zoos and resorts said they would offer lifetime free 31 for Quan and her family.
A local businessman even offered 200,000 yuan in cash to Quan's father, but was declined.
Over past three days after Quan's winning, her family has received floods of guests coming around to offer congratulations, many sending boxes of the snacks and game machines that Quan likes.
"She 32 all the glory and gifts," said one netizen on Sina Weibo.
Former men's Olympic champion gymnast Li Xiaopeng 33 on Weibo that "I might make a bigger splash than her dives 34 a coin in a cup of water."
The passion for the young champion's family, however, has appeared to become overly heated after some fans and internet 35 tracked down to her village home causing local traffic chaos.
Reports claimed some live-streamers even intended to climb up the trees planted at her house and take a jackfruit as souvenir.
A resident from Quan's village said there were people coming to the village for live streaming even after midnight or in the rain.
21．A．poured B．watered C．dropped D．flied
22．A．smart B．friendly C．talented D．foolish
23．A．cure B．treatment C．diagnose D．test
24．A．amused B．frightened C．amazed D．feared
25．A．common B．incredible C．plain D．usual
26．A．suddenly B．barely C．immediately D．fairly
27．A．came into being B．came to power C．came to life D．came to light
28．A．make B．change C．borrow D．spend
29．A．paid off B．paid for C．paid up D．paid back
30．A．shocked B．confident C．proud D．interested
31．A．pass B．time C．seats D．lines
32．A．receives B．deserves C．accepts D．shares
33．A．posted B．copied C．created D．read
34．A．littering B．throwing C．dropping D．casting
35．A．students B．friends C．neighbors D．celebrities
【答案】21．A22．C23．B24．C25．B26．B27．D28．A29．A30．C31．A32．B33．A34．C35．D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了全红婵以优异的成绩赢得东京奥运冠军，且她靠自己养活家人，想要挣钱来给母亲治病的事迹得到社会广泛关注。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：全红婵这个有天赋的跳水员努力赢得比赛为了支持她的低收入家庭，并且赚钱来治疗她生病的母亲，她的的故事深深感动了中国人，零食，游戏机和医疗服务已经陆续被送到这位2021年京东奥运会金牌得主全红婵的家里。A. poured倾倒；（人，物）接踵而至；B. watered浇水；C. dropped掉落；D. flied(把文件等)归档。由下文“after the story of the_______diver striving to win the Games to support her low-income family and earn money for the________of her sick mother deeply touched Chinese people.”可知，全红婵的故事感动了人们，所以人们给她送各种东西，pour into表示“大量涌入”，故选A。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：全红婵这个有天赋的跳水员努力赢得比赛为了支持她的低收入家庭，并且赚钱来治疗她生病的母亲，她的的故事深深感动了中国人，零食，游戏机和医疗服务已经陆续被送到这位2021年京东奥运会金牌得主全红婵的家里。A. smart聪明的；B. friendly友好的；C. talented有才能的；D. foolish愚蠢的。由上文“she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives to win the gold medal”可知，她五次跳水三次满分，获得了金牌，说明她很有才能的，故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：全红婵这个有天赋的跳水员努力赢得比赛为了支持她的低收入家庭，并且赚钱来治疗她生病的母亲，她的的故事深深感动了中国人，零食，游戏机和医疗服务已经陆续被送到这位2021年京东奥运会金牌得主全红婵的家里。A. cure治愈；B. treatment治疗；处理；对待；C. diagnose诊断；D. test测试。由上下文“earn money for the________of her sick mother ”可知，赚钱来治疗生病的母亲，故选B。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为中国代表团最年轻的运动员，全用她在女子10米跳台令人难以置信的表现使世界观众震惊。A. amused娱乐；消遣；B. frightened使惊吓；C. amazed使吃惊；D. feared害怕。由上文“she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives to win the gold medal”可知，她出色的表现令人惊讶，故选C。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为中国代表团最年轻的运动员，全用她在女子10米跳台令人难以置信的表现使世界观众震惊。A. common共同的；B. incredible难以置信的；C. plain简单的；朴素的；D. usual通常的。由上文“she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives to win the gold medal.”可知，她五次跳水三次满分，表现非常出色，令人难以置信，故选B。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：长得娃娃脸的全，是中国潜水训练系统的最新奇才，在她最后跳水的时候几乎没在水上打出浪花，分数高达466.2分破了这个比赛的记录。A. suddenly突然；B. barely仅仅；勉强；几乎不；C. immediately立即；马上；D. fairly相当地，公平地。由下文“tallied 466.2 points to dominate the field.”可知，她表现很好，几乎没打出水花，故选B。
27．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在她养活低收入的七口之家的事被暴露后，全立即在中国社交媒体上成为最热议的运动员，而且得到许多人喜欢。不仅仅是因为她有又短又直的头发且爱吃零食这样一个可爱的形象，而且是因为她的成熟和善心。A. came into being形成；B. came to power当权；执政；C. came to life苏醒；振作起来；D. came to light暴露；真相大白。由上文“Quan immediately became one of the most-discussed Olympic athletes on Chinese social media and a "sweetheart'' of many people”可知，全受到人们喜欢是因为人们知道她养活家人的事，故选D。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：全说她想挣很多钱来治好她妈妈的疾病并且要去游乐场，她从来没去过游乐场。A. make制作；B. change改变；C. borrow借；D.spend花费。由下文“a lot of money" to cure her mom's disease and visit an amusement park, ”可知，她想挣钱来给她妈妈治病，而且去游乐场。make money挣钱。故选A。
29．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：全的努力已经带来好的结果。她的梦想正在实现。A. paid off付清；取得成功；带来好的结果；B. paid for支付；C. paid up全部还清；D. paid back偿还。由下文“ her dream is coming true”可知，她正在实现自己的梦想，所以说她的努力带来好的结果，故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个医院官员说他们为奥运冠军而骄傲，且更乐意来帮助治愈她的母亲。A. shocked震惊的；B. confident自信的；C. proud骄傲的；D. interested有趣的。由下文“the Olympic champion”可知，他们是以全赢得奥运冠军而骄傲，故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个游乐场，动物园，景区说他们会为全和她的家人提供终生免费通行证。A. pass及格；通过；通行证；B. time时间；C. seats座位；D. lines直线。由上文“they would offer lifetime free____”可知，他们是提供免费在游乐场，动物园和景区的门票，故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她应得这些荣誉和礼物”一个在新浪微博上的网民说。A. receives收到；B. deserves值得；C. accepts接受；D. shares分享。由下文“all the glory and gifts”可知，网民说她值得荣誉和礼物，故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：前男子体操冠军李小鹏在微博上发布内容“我往水杯里扔个硬币都比她水花大。”A. posted张贴；B. copied复制；C. created创造；D. read读。由下文“on Weibo”可知，是在微博发布内容，故选A。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：前男子体操冠军李小鹏在微博上发布内容“我往水里扔个硬币都比她水花大。”A. littering乱扔（垃圾）；B. throwing扔；C. dropping掉落；D. casting投；抛。由下文“a coin in a cup of water.”可知，是扔硬币，故选C。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而在一些粉丝和网红找到她村里的家，引起交通堵塞，对于年轻冠军家庭的热情变得过度热烈。A. students学生；B. friends朋友；C. neighbors邻居；D. celebrities名人。由下文“some live-streamers”可知，一些现场直播的网红来到她家里，故选D。
完形填空【河北省邢台市2021-2022学年高三上学期9月第二次联合考试】
Ten years ago, Liz Plachta gave birth to a little girl with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) named Ruby. The love Plachta felt for her daughter 21 her to create a scholarship of $2, 000 to help another child with Down syndrome but wanting to go to college.
“I really just wanted the world to 22 what I saw in her, which was that she was extraordinary,” Plachta shared with CBS News.
The initial 23 of sending one child to college didn't quite go as planned. The family actually 24 to raise funds for 11 kids with Down syndrome in that year. From there, Ruby's Rainbow was 25 . It is a non-profit aimed at 26 higher education for those with Down syndrome and giving them the 27 not only to learn, but also to become more independent and able to contribute to society.
Ten years later and this scholarship program has snowballed into something much 28 . Through the charity, $1.2 million has been raised, allowing many people with Down syndrome to 29 their dreams of a higher education and show the world just how amazing they are.
However, although the scholarship program is a wonderful educational opportunity, what matters most is the 30 message this sends to parents of children with Down syndrome, or parents expecting a child with that extra chromosome.
Plachta wants parents to feel 31 . She wants parents not to be 32 of a Down syndrome diagnosis. As she shares, “When the parents find our website, they will see all of these amazing, beautiful, capable 33 , and people who are out there with Down syndrome 34 their lives. And 35 , they're crying tears of joy for the future.
21．A．forced B．forbade C．refused D．inspired
22．A．see B．record C．compare D．hide
23．A．requirement B．explanation C．project D．concept
24．A．pretended B．failed C．promised D．managed
25．A．donated B．born C．ruined D．bought
26．A．securing B．presenting C．borrowing D．promoting
27．A．permission B．chance C．plan D．desire
28．A．bigger B．faster C．easier D．greener
29．A．change B．make C．achieve D．set
30．A．challenging B．positive C．contradictory D．controversial
31．A．graceful B．general C．hopeful D．embarrassed
32．A．afraid B．free C．aware D．careful
33．A．fingers B．feet C．faces D．hands
34．A．exchanging B．pausing C．cancelling D．living
35．A．unfortunately B．suddenly C．rarely D．randomly
【答案】21．D22．A23．C24．D25．B26．A27．B28．A29．C30．B31．C32．A33．C34．D35．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Liz Plachta的女儿患有唐氏综合征，但是她对女儿的爱不减。正因为出于对女儿的爱，她发起了爱心助学项目，帮助了很多唐氏综合征患者实现自己的求学梦。她的善举不仅帮助了那些病痛中的孩子，也鼓舞了他们的父母。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Plachta对女儿的爱激励她创建了2000美元的奖学金，以帮助另一个患有唐氏综合症但想上大学的孩子。A. forced强迫；B. forbade禁止；C. refused拒绝；D. inspired鼓舞；激励。inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事。根据“to help another child with Down syndrome but wanting to go to college.”可知，Plachta对女儿的爱激发了她创立助学金去帮助另外一位患有唐氏综合征但是却想上大学的人。故选D。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我真的只是想让世界看到我在她身上看到的东西，那就是她是非凡的，” Plachta在接受CBS新闻采访时表示。A. see看见；B. record记录；C. compare比较；D. hide隐藏。根据“what I saw in her, which was that she was extraordinary,”可知，Plachta想让世界看到她看到的真实的女儿。故选A。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最初送一个孩子上大学的计划并没有按计划进行。A. requirement要求；B. explanation解释；C. project项目；计划；D. concept概念。根据“The family actually ____4____ to raise funds for 11 kids with Down syndrome in that year.”可知，资助一个孩子上大学的最初的项目进行得与计划的不一样。故选C。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一年，这个家庭为11个患有唐氏综合症的孩子筹集了资金。A. pretended假装；B. failed失败；C. promised答应；D. managed管理。manage to do sth.设法做成某事。根据“raise funds for 11 kids with Down syndrome in that year.”可知，实际上那个家庭在那一年设法筹集了可以资助11位患有唐氏综合征的孩子上大学的资金。故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那里，Ruby-Rainbow诞生了。A. donated捐赠；B. born出生C. ruined毁灭；D. bought买。这里指Ruby-Rainbow项目诞生了。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个非营利组织，旨在确保唐氏综合症患者接受高等教育，并让他们不仅有机会学习，还能变得更独立，为社会做出贡献。A. securing获得；保证；B. presenting呈现；C. borrowing借来；D. promoting提升。根据“higher education for those with Down syndrome and giving them the ____7____ not only to learn, but also to become more independent and able to contribute to society.”可知，这是一个旨在确保患有唐氏综合征的孩子有钱上大学的非营利组织。故选A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个非营利组织，旨在确保唐氏综合症患者接受高等教育，并让他们不仅有机会学习，还能变得更独立，为社会做出贡献。A. permission允许；B. chance机会；C. plan机会；D. desire要求。根据“not only to learn, but also to become more independent and able to contribute to society.”可知，该项目不仅为孩子们提供学习机会，而且帮助孩子们成为独立的并且会回报社会的人。故选B。
28．考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：十年后，这个奖学金项目像滚雪球一样发展成一个更大的项目。 A. bigger更大的；B. faster更快的；C. easier更容易的；D. greener更绿的。根据“Ten years later and this scholarship program has snowballed into something”可知，十年后，这个助学项目变成了更伟大的项目。故选A。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过这个慈善机构，已经筹集了120万美元，让许多唐氏综合症患者实现了他们接受高等教育的梦想，并向世界展示了他们是多么了不起。A. change改变；B. make使得；C. achieve获得；D. set设定。根据“a higher education and show the world just how amazing they are.”可知，这些资金可以让很多唐氏综合征患者得以实现接受高等教育的梦想并且向世界展示他们有多么了不起。故选C。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管奖学金项目是一个极好的教育机会，但最重要的是，它给唐氏综合症孩子的父母或希望孩子多一条染色体的父母传递了积极的信息。A. challenging具有挑战性的；B. positive积极的；C. contradictory矛盾的；D. controversial有争议的。根据“this sends to parents of children with Down syndrome, or parents expecting a child with that extra chromosome.”可知，最重要的是这个项目向患者的父母传递了积极的讯息。故选B。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Plachta希望家长们充满希望。A. graceful优雅的；B. general普遍的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。这里指Plachta希望患者的父母能够感受到希望。故选C。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她希望父母不要害怕被诊断为唐氏综合症。A. afraid害怕的；B. free自由的；C. aware有意识的；D. careful仔细的。be afraid of害怕。根据“As she shares, “When the parents find our website, they will see all of these amazing, beautiful, capable ____13____, and people who are out there with Down syndrome ____14____ their lives.”可知，Plachta希望父母不要害怕面对唐氏综合征的诊断结果。故选A。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当家长们找到我们的网站时，他们会看到所有这些令人惊叹的、美丽的、有能力的面孔，以及那些患有唐氏综合症的人过着他们自己的生活。A. fingers手指；B. feet脚；C. faces脸；D. hands手。根据“When the parents find our website,”可知，当患者父母浏览我们网站的时候，他们会看到一张张了不起的，美丽的并且有能力的脸庞。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当家长们找到我们的网站时，他们会看到所有这些令人惊叹的、美丽的、有能力的面孔，以及那些患有唐氏综合症的人过着他们自己的生活。A. exchanging交换；B. pausing暂停；C. cancelling取消；D. living生活。根据“And ____15____, they're crying tears of joy for the future.”可知，他们也会看到那些患有唐氏综合征的人依然在过他们的生活。故选D。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然间，他们为未来流下了喜悦的泪水。 A. unfortunately不幸地；B. suddenly突然；C. rarely很少；D. randomly任意地。根据“When the parents find our website, they will see all of these amazing, beautiful, capable ____13____, and people who are out there with Down syndrome ____14____ their lives.”可知，他们会在浏览的某个瞬间突然泪流满面，那是因为他们看到了未来和希望而喜极而泣。故选B。
完形填空【广东省珠海市2022届上学期高三摸底测试】
In life, do you choose to take the road everyone has taken, or do you choose the path that is best for you? It might be 21 to choose what everyone has done, especially if it seemed to work for them. But is that what truly 22 for you?
On a recent hiking 23 , my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the 24 direction. This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A．Going backwards made more sense with my 25 . The trip would take several days and going backwards 26 that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.
As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say, “You're going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning 27 you forgot something? Are you crazy? The path occasionally crossed a 28 . When it did, even passing cars beeped to 29 us in the “right” direction.
Why did people only see one way? Because that's what everyone does? Because that's how it's always been done? We even 30 to talk to a Danish woman who said, “We have a(n) 31 in my country: when you go backwards to everyone else, it's because you're avoiding something.” I couldn't believe it. We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking the way that best 32 us. Had we gone the “wrong” way? No. At least, not for us.
I decided to 33 the path I chose. 34 , we had an amazing experience. Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me. When your inner 35 tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it. It's your instinct. It's speaking to you for a reason and it knows, better than anyone, what's best for you.
21．A．anxious B．normal C．awkward D．impressive
22．A．designs B．plans C．works D．prepares
23．A．race B．test C．project D．trip
24．A．opposite B．wrong C．common D．accessible
25．A．emotion B．target C．schedule D．request
26．A．supposed B．ensured C．provided D．permitted
27．A．if B．because C．while D．yet
28．A．plain B．valley C．trail D．highway
29．A．point B．inspire C．protect D．support
30．A．expected B．stopped C．agreed D．hesitated
31．A．saying B．point C．myth D．spell
32．A．instructed B．confused C．offered D．suited
33．A．show off B．think over C．pick out D．stick to
34．A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Eventually D．Knowingly
35．A．desire B．feeling C．voice D．reaction
【答案】21．B22．C23．D24．A25．C26．B27．B28．D29．A30．B31．A32．D33．D34．C35．C
【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者和伙伴在最近的一次徒步旅行中，选择了相反的方向。每个人都说他们走错了，但是最终，他们有了一次奇妙的经历。作者认为当你内心的声音告诉你什么是对的或错的，听从它。这是你的本能。它和你说话是有原因的，它比任何人都清楚，什么对你最好。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：选择每个人都做过的事情可能是正常的，特别是如果它看起来对他们有用的话。A. anxious焦虑的；B. normal正常的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. impressive印象深刻的。根据后文“to choose what everyone has done”可知，选择每个人都做过的事情可能是正常的。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这真的适合你吗？A. designs设计；B. plans计划；C. works工作，起作用；D. prepares准备。根据上文“it seemed to work for them”可知此处指选择每个人都做过的事情是否对自己起作用。故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次徒步旅行中，我和我的伙伴决定选择一条相反方向的流行路线。A. race比赛；B. test测试；C. project项目；D. trip旅行。呼应后文“The trip would take several days”指徒步旅行。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次徒步旅行中，我和我的伙伴决定选择一条相反方向的流行路线。A. opposite相反的；B. wrong错误的；C. common普通的；D. accessible可到达的。根据后文“This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A.”可知，作者他们选择了相反反向的路线。故选A。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：倒回去对我的日程安排更有意义。A. emotion情感；B. target目标；C. schedule计划；D. request要求。根据后文“I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home”可知倒着走会在离机场更近的地方结束旅行，所以是对日程安排有意义。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这趟旅行要花上几天的时间，倒着走可以确保我在离机场更近的地方结束旅程，以便搭飞机回家。A. supposed认为；B. ensured确保；C. provided提供；D. permitted允许。根据后文“that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home”可知倒着走可以确保作者在离机场更近的地方结束旅程，以便搭飞机回家。故选B。
27．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：你回来是因为忘了什么吗？A. if如果；B. because因为；C. while然而；D. yet但是。根据语境可知，此处引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用because。故选B。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这条小路偶尔与公路相交。A. plain平原；B. valley山谷；C. trail足迹；D. highway公路。根据后文“even passing cars”可知，这条小路偶尔与公路相交。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它出现时，就连过往的车辆也会鸣叫，给我们指出“正确”的方向。A. point指向；B. inspire鼓舞；C. protect保护；D. support支持。根据后文“us in the “right” direction”可知，汽车鸣笛是为了指出正确的方向。故选A。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至停下来和一位丹麦妇女交谈，她说：“我们国家有一个说法：当你回到其他所有人身边时，那是因为你在逃避什么。”A. expected期待；B. stopped停止；C. agreed同意；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“to talk to a Danish woman”可知，作者当时在徒步旅行中，所以是停下来和一位丹麦妇女交谈。故选B。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至停下来和一位丹麦妇女交谈，她说：“我们国家有一个说法：当你回到其他所有人身边时，那是因为你在逃避什么。”A. saying格言；B. point要点；C. myth神话；D. spell咒语。根据后文“when you go backwards to everyone else, it's because you're avoiding something”可知，此处指丹麦妇女国家的一句格言。故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只是享受与大自然的联系，以最适合我们的方式徒步旅行。A. instructed指示；B. confused使迷惑；C. offered提供；D. suited适合。根据上文“We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking the way that best”可知，作者认为徒步旅行是最适合他们的旅行方式。故选D。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我决定坚持我选择的道路。A. show off炫耀；B. think over仔细考虑；C. pick out指出；D. stick to坚持。根据后文“the path I chose”可知，作者选择坚持选择的道路。故选D。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，我们有了一次奇妙的经历。A. Probably可能；B. Hopefully有希望地；C. Eventually终于；D. Knowingly故意地。根据后文“we had an amazing experience”可知，此处作者在总结这次徒步旅行，他们最终有了一次奇妙的经历。故选C。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你内心的声音告诉你什么是对的或错的，听从它。A. desire渴望；B. feeling感觉；C. voice声音；D. reaction反应。根据后文“tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it”可知，此处指人内心的声音，应用voice。故选C。
完形填空【江苏省扬州市2021-2022学年高三上学期9月调研】
One bitterly cold morning a few years back, I walked into the bathroom and turned on the water to brush my teeth. No water. In a 21 , I turned to the kitchen hoping for better. No. My next step was to call my city 22 department. The voice that answered was that of someone who’d already answered the phone too many times that 23 . I learned that my waterline was 24 . Only one company could solve the problem, and it was booked 25 two days.
Two days later, after I got the all-clear, the guy at the water department told me, “ 26 you want to go through that again, open a tap and let a pencil lead stream of water 27 for the rest of the winter.”
For the next six weeks, the endless stream became an upsetting 28 of everything I didn’t know. I really had no 29 where our water came from. Or how my phone call to the water department had 30 to the water department. As I 31 out of the window, I further realized I knew nothing about the concrete sidewalk leading to our door, the lawn beneath the 32 fallen snow, the squirrels in the trees ... nothing. And these were just the things I could see through one small window. I had read a number of books about 33 across Antarctica, down the Amazon River, and up Mount Everest; I’d written books about 50,000-year-old wood buried in the 34 of New Zealand and the violin makers of Cremona, Italy — 35 I knew nothing about the world right outside my front door.
21．A．fog B．rain C．dusk D．purity
22．A．wind B．water C．food D．tooth
23．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening
24．A．mended B．frozen C．delivered D．equipped
25．A．in B．after C．for D．at
26．A．When B．While C．If D．Unless
27．A．block B．save C．run D．substitute
28．A．saint B．hunter C．settler D．reminder
29．A．idea B．chance C．ability D．right
30．A．come by B．got through C．turned up D．put out
31．A．came B．flew C．stared D．ran
32．A．randomly B．readily C．thoroughly D．freshly
33．A．surfing B．submitting C．journeying D．praying
34．A．warehouses B．wetlands C．rays D．air
35．A．but B．and C．because D．therefore
【答案】21．A22．B23．A24．B25．A26．D27．C28．D29．A30．B31．C32．C33．C34．B35．A
【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文中作者通过几年前的一个寒冷的早晨，家里的水被冻住，意识到自己对身边的很多事物都一无所知。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我迷茫地转向厨房，希望情况好转。A. fog雾；B. rain下雨；C. dusk黄昏；D. purity纯净。此处为短语in a fog表示“困惑地”，作者并不知道发生了什么事情导致没有水。故选A。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的下一步是打电话给我的城市水利部。A. wind风；B. water水；C. food食物；D. tooth牙齿。呼应后文“the guy at the water department”作者给水利部打电话。故选B。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：接电话的那个人在那天早上已经接了很多次电话。A. morning早上；B. noon中午；C. afternoon下午；D. evening晚上。呼应上文“One bitterly cold morning a few years back”作者是早上打的电话。故选A。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得知我的吃水线被冻住了。A. mended修理；B. frozen冻住；C. delivered递送；D. equipped配备。根据上文“One bitterly cold morning a few years back”可知吃水线被冻住了。故选B。
25．考查介词词义辨析。句意：只有一家公司可以解决这个问题，并且预定到两天之后去了。A. in在；B. after在……之后；C. for为了；D. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）。根据后文“Two days later”可知，预定到未来两天之后了，应用in。故选A。
26．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：水务部门的人告诉我：“除非你想再经历一次那样的事，否则就打开水龙头，让水流一整个冬天。”A. When当……时候；B. While在……期间；C. If如果；D. Unless除非。引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”应用unless。故选D。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：水务部门的人告诉我：“除非你想再经历一次那样的事，否则就打开水龙头，让水流一整个冬天。”A. block阻塞；B. save拯救；C. run流淌；D. substitute替代。根据上文“let a pencil lead stream of water”可知指让水流淌一个冬天，故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的六个星期里，这条无尽的水流让我想起了我所不知道的一切。A. saint圣徒；B. hunter猎人；C. settler移居者；D. reminder提醒物。根据后文“of everything I didn’t know”可知水流作为一种提醒物，提醒着作者一切不知道的事情。故选D。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我真的不知道我们的水是从哪里来的。A. idea想法；B. chance机会；C. ability能力；D. right权利。根据后文“where our water came from”表示不知道水从哪里来，have no idea“不知道”。故选A。
30．考查动词短语辨析。句意：或者我打给水务部门的电话是如何被接通的。A. come by获得；B. got through接通；C. turned up出现；D. put out熄灭。根据上文“Or how my phone call to the water department had”指接通电话，应用get through。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我凝视窗外时，我进一步意识到，我对通往我们家门口的水泥人行道、刚下的雪下的草坪、树上的松鼠……一无所知。A. came来到；B. flew飞翔；C. stared凝视；D. ran奔跑。根据后文“out of the window”可知指凝视窗外，故选C。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我凝视窗外时，我进一步意识到，我对通往我们家门口的水泥人行道、积雪完全覆盖下的草坪、树上的松鼠……一无所知。A. randomly随便地；B. readily迅速地；C. thoroughly完全地；D. freshly新近。根据后文“fallen snow”可知此处指积雪完全覆盖下的草坪，应用thoroughly。故选C。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我读过许多关于穿越南极洲、亚马孙河下游和攀登珠穆朗玛峰的书；我写过关于埋在新西兰湿地里的5万年前的木头和意大利克雷莫纳的小提琴制作者的书，但我对我的大门外的世界一无所知。A. surfing冲浪；B. submitting提交；C. journeying旅行；D. praying祈祷。根据后文“across Antarctica, down the Amazon River, and up Mount Everest”可知此处指穿越南极洲、亚马孙河下游和攀登珠穆朗玛峰的旅行的书。故选C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我读过许多关于穿越南极洲、亚马孙河下游和攀登珠穆朗玛峰的书；我写过关于埋在新西兰湿地里的5万年前的木头和意大利克雷莫纳的小提琴制作者的书，但我对我的大门外的世界一无所知。A. warehouses仓库；B. wetlands湿地；C. rays光线；D. air空气。根据上文“about 50,000-year-old wood buried in the”可知此处指埋在新西兰湿地里的5万年前的木头。故选B。
35．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我读过许多关于穿越南极洲、亚马孙河下游和攀登珠穆朗玛峰的书；我写过关于埋在新西兰湿地里的5万年前的木头和意大利克雷莫纳的小提琴制作者的书，但我对我的大门外的世界一无所知。A. but但是；B. and并且；C. because因为；D. therefore因此。根据前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选A。
完形填空【江苏省南京市2021-2022学年高三上学期期初学情调研】
Five years ago, my friend Anna's mom was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer. And the doctors encouraged her three daughters to be 41 as well. Anna, in her 40s, did indeed receive a breast cancer diagnosis. Now facing 42 and worry, Anna and her mom, Elizabeth, depended on each other, finding 43 through their love and faith.
44 Anna went for treatments, her mom's condition worsened as the cancer spread through the body. Elizabeth died, surrounded by family. Anna was 45 by the loss of her mother---the woman who taught her to be 46 and courageous in life and death. But she continued her cancer treatments guided by her mother's 47
Recently Anna posted a video on Facebook 48 the good news she got from her doctor. After five years of 49 ，Anna was cancer free. She shared her news with a big smile and a 50 heart.
She was sad in not being able to share this 51 with her mother. But Anna knew that if it hadn't been for her mother's diagnosis, she would not have 52 the doctor in the first place.
In her post, Anna recalled how the 53 of love brought comfort when her mother died and gave her strength and hope as she 54 her own cancer. Every day Anna thinks of her mom and how she helped 55 Anna's life.
41．A．observed B．checked C．treated D．assessed
42．A．anger B．shame C．fear D．envy
43．A．advice B．attention C．respect D．support
44．A．Although B．While C．Since D．Once
45．A．puzzled B．shocked C．destroyed D．disappointed
46．A．frank B．wise C．patient D．strong
47．A．case B．matter C．example D．schedule
48．A．celebrating B．reporting C．receiving D．expecting
49．A．preparation B．treatment C．examination D．appointment
50．A．warm B．soft C．kind D．grateful
51．A．moment B．plot C．secret D．process
52．A．reminded B．convinced C．consulted D．addressed
53．A．presence B．meaning C．promise D．value
54．A．suffered B．cure C．detected D．battled
55．A．control B．save C．shape D．enrich
【答案】41．B42．C43．D44．B45．C46．D47．C48．A49．B50．D51．A52．C53．A54．D55．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是安娜在妈妈被确诊乳腺癌后去看了医生，也确诊了乳腺癌，后来经过努力她痊愈了，她很感激妈妈的帮助。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生也鼓励她的三个女儿也去做检查。A. observed观察；B. checked检查；C. treated对待；D. assessed评价。由Anna's mom was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer可知，由于安娜的妈妈被诊断出患有乳腺癌，因此医生也鼓励她的三个女儿也去做检查，害怕遗传，因此空格处是“检查”，故选B。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：面对恐惧和担忧，安娜和她的妈妈伊丽莎白互相依赖，通过她们的爱和信仰寻求支持。A. anger生气；B. shame羞耻；C. fear害怕；D. envy嫉妒。由前面的did indeed receive a breast cancer diagnosis可知，安娜被诊断出患有乳腺癌，因此安娜应该是觉得恐惧和担忧，因此空格处是“害怕”，故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：面对恐惧和担忧，安娜和她的妈妈伊丽莎白互相依赖，通过她们的爱和信仰寻求支持。A. advice建议；B. attention注意力；C. respect尊敬；D. support支持。由“finding_____through their love and faith”可知，因为都得了乳腺癌，所以两个人相互支持，故选D。
44．考查连词词义辨析。句意：当安娜去接受治疗时，她妈妈的病情恶化了，因为癌症扩散到了全身。A. Although虽然；B. While当......的时候；C. Since自从；D. Once一旦。Anna went for treatments和her mom's condition worsened是同时发生的，因此空格处是“当......的时候”，故选B。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：安娜被母亲的去世所摧毁——母亲教会了她在生与死中都要坚强和勇敢。A. puzzled使困惑；B. shocked使震惊；C. destroyed摧毁；D. disappointed使失望。由by the loss of her mother可知，安娜被母亲的去世所摧毁，故选C。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：安娜被母亲的去世所摧毁——母亲教会了她在生与死中都要坚强和勇敢。A. frank坦白的；B. wise明智的；C. patient耐心的；D. strong坚强的。由“and courageous”可知，母亲教会了她在生与死中都要坚强和勇敢，故选D。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她以母亲为榜样，继续接受癌症治疗。A. case例子；B. matter事情；C. example榜样；D. schedule安排。由“guided by her mother's_____”可知，她是以母亲为榜样，故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最近，安娜在脸书上发布了一段视频，庆祝她从医生那里得到的好消息。A. celebrating庆祝；B. reporting报道；C. receiving收到；D. expecting期待。由“the good news she got from her doctor”可知，她从医生那里得到了好消息，所以应该是庆祝，故选A。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过五年的治疗，安娜的癌症痊愈了。A. preparation准备；B. treatment治疗；C. examination考试；D. appointment约会。由“Anna was cancer free”可知，安娜是经过治疗后癌症痊愈了，因此空格处是“治疗”，故选B。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她带着灿烂的笑容和感恩的心分享了这个消息。A. warm温暖的；B. soft软的；C. kind善良的；D. grateful感恩的。由“a big smile and a_____ heart”可知，她癌症痊愈了，应该是觉得感恩，故选D。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很难过不能与母亲分享这一刻。A. moment时刻；B. plot情节C. secret秘密；D. process过程。由第二段的“Elizabeth died”可知，她妈妈死了，因此她很难过不能与母亲分享这一刻。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但安娜知道，如果不是因为母亲的诊断，她一开始就不会去看医生。A. reminded提醒；B. convinced使信服；C. consulted咨询；D. addressed设法解决。由“if it hadn't been for her mother's diagnosis, she would not have____ the doctor”可知，此处表示如果不是因为母亲的诊断，她一开始就不会去看医生，consult the doctor意为“看医生”，故选C。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她的帖子中，安娜回忆了母爱是如何在母亲去世时给她带来安慰，并在她与癌症抗争时给了她力量和希望。A. presence存在；B. meaning意义；C. promise承诺；D. value价值。由“the____ of love brought comfort when her mother died and gave her strength and hope”可知，安娜回忆了母爱是如何在母亲去世时给她带来安慰，并在她与癌症抗争时给了她力量和希望，因此空格处是“存在”，故选A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的帖子中，安娜回忆了母爱是如何在母亲去世时给她带来安慰，并在她与癌症抗争时给了她力量和希望。A. suffered遭受；B. cure治愈；C. detected检测；D. battled斗争。由“she____her own cancer”可知，她是与癌症抗争，故选D。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天安娜都会想起她的妈妈，想起她是如何帮助拯救安娜的生命。A. control控制；B. save救；C. shape塑造；D. enrich使丰富。由she helped ____Anna's life和上文的安娜痊愈了可知，此处表示她妈妈帮助拯救安娜的生命，故选B。
完形填空【山东省2021-2022学年高三10月“山东学情”联考】
The little country schoolhouse was heated by a coal stove. An eight-year-old boy named Glenn had the job of using kerosene to start the fire and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates arrived. One cold morning someone 41 filled the kerosene container with gasoline, and disaster 42 . The class and teacher arrived to find the schoolhouse burned in flames. 43 on realizing that Glenn was inside, they rushed in and managed to drag the 44 boy out of the flaming building. He had major burns over the lower half of his body and was taken to a nearby hospital.
From his bed, the dreadfully burned, semi-conscious boy heard the doctor talking to his mother. Her son would surely die. 45 the boy didn't want to die. He would 46 . Somehow, to the 47 of the physician, he did survive. Unfortunately, Glenn had no motor 48 . One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get fresh air. Instead of sitting there, he threw himself 49 the chair. Glenn 50 himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He worked his way to the white fence. With great 51 , he raised himself up on the fence. He started to do this every day 52 he wore a smooth path all around the yard beside the fence. There was 53 he wanted more than to develop life in those legs.
Glenn's iron persistence and determination 54 . He did develop the ability first to stand up, then to walk with help, then to walk by himself and then to run. He eventually received the 55 "Kansas Flyer".
41．A．deliberately B．secretly C．mistakenly D．cautiously
42．A．struck B．stuck C．beat D．attracted
43．A．Thrilled B．Terrified C．Regretful D．Puzzled
44．A．speechless B．unconscious C．blind D．deaf
45．A．And B．Or C．But D．So
46．A．survive B．resist C．escape D．recover
47．A．happiness B．relief C．amazement D．confusion
48．A．desire B．talent C．will D．ability
49．A．into B．from C．over D．upon
50．A．helped B．managed C．pushed D．pulled
51．A．effort B．encouragement C．courage D．help
52．A．because B．if C．until D．as
53．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
54．A．paid for B．paid off C．paid back D．paid up
55．A．award B．reward C．nickname D．record
【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．B45．C46．A47．C48．D49．B50．D51．A52．C53．D54．B55．C
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了男孩格伦在意外中失去了行动能力，最终通过坚持和决心恢复了站立的能力的故事。
41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，有人误将煤油桶装满了汽油，灾难发生了。A. deliberately故意地；B. secretly秘密地；C. mistakenly错误地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据后文“filled the kerosene container with gasoline”可知，有人误将煤油桶装满了汽油，故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，有人误将煤油桶装满了汽油，灾难发生了。A. struck罢工；B. stuck卡住；C. beat打败；D. attracted吸引。上文提到有人误将煤油桶装满了汽油，所以引起了灾难，strike此处表示“触发，发生”符合语境。故选A。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：意识到Glenn在里面，他们吓坏了，冲了进去，设法把失去知觉的男孩从燃烧的大楼里拖了出来。A. Thrilled激动的；B. Terrified害怕的；C. Regretful后悔的；D. Puzzled困惑的。根据后文“on realizing that Glenn was inside”可知他们意识到Glenn在里面，很害怕。故选B。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：意识到Glenn在里面，他们吓坏了，冲了进去，设法把失去知觉的男孩从燃烧的大楼里拖了出来。A. speechless说不出话的；B. unconscious昏迷的；C. blind盲目的；D. deaf聋的。结合上文动词drag表示“拖拽”可知，男孩当时失去了意识，无法自己行动。故选B。
45．考查连词词义辨析。句意：但男孩不想死。A. And并且；B. Or或者；C. But但是；D. So所以。结合前后语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他会活下来。A. survive幸存；B. resist抵抗；C. escape逃走；D. recover恢复。根据后文“he did survive”可知此处指男孩存活、幸存下来。故选A。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令医生惊讶的是，不知怎的，他竟然活了下来。A. happiness幸福；B. relief安慰；C. amazement惊讶；D. confusion困惑。上文“Her son would surely die”提到男孩会死，结果他竟然活了下来，令医生惊讶。故选C。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，格伦没有行动能力。A. desire渴望；B. talent才能；C. will意愿；D. ability能力。根据后文“Instead of sitting there”可知格伦虽然存活下来了，但是没有了行动能力。故选D。
49．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他没有坐在那里，而是从椅子上把自己拖了下来。A. into进入；B. from来自；C. over越过；D. upon在……上。根据上文“he threw himself”指格伦把自己从椅子拖上下来，故选B。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：格伦拖着双腿穿过草地。A. helped帮助；B. managed管理；C. pushed推；D. pulled拉。根据后文“himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him”可知格伦凭借自己的力量拖着双腿穿过草地。故选D。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他费了很大的劲才在篱笆上站起来。A. effort努力；B. encouragement鼓励；C. courage勇气；D. help帮助。根据后文“he raised himself up on the fence”可知没有行动能力的格伦，费了很大的劲才在篱笆上站起来。故选A。
52．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：他每天都这样做，直到在院子的篱笆旁铺上了一条平坦的小路。A. because因为；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. as正如。引导时间状语从句，表示“直到”应用until。故选C。
53．考查不定代词辨析。句意：他最希望的就是让他的腿重获生命。A. something某事；B. anything任何事；C. everything一切；D. nothing没有什么。根据后文“he wanted more than to develop life in those legs”可知格伦唯一的希望就是双腿恢复正常，故选D。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：格伦的坚持和决心得到了回报。A. paid for支付；B. paid off取得成功；C. paid back报答；D. paid up全部付清。根据后文“He did develop the ability first to stand up”可知格伦培养了站起来的能力，可见格伦的坚持和决心得到了回报。故选B。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他最终获得了“堪萨斯飞行者”的绰号。A. award奖；B. reward回报；C. nickname绰号；D. record记录。"Kansas Flyer"是别人给格伦取得绰号。故选C。
完形填空【湖北省黄冈市2021-2022学年高三上学期9月调研】
As A kid, I remember that whenever my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, just so we'd have time to talk with each other.
When I left for college, my dad would 21 me every Sunday morning. Years later, when I bought a house, my dad 22 it in the summer heat. All he asked me to do was 23 his brush and talk to him. But I was too 24 those days to talk with him.
Four years ago, my dad was putting together a swing set for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a 25 with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
One Sunday morning we were talking on the phone 26 , and I noticed my dad had 27 some things we discussed recently. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was 28 . Later that day came a call. My father had had an aneurysm（动脉瘤）and was in the hospital. 29 I flew back and on my way I was thinking about all the 30 opportunities to talk with my dad.
By the time I arrived, my father had 31 . Now it was he who didn't have time for a（n） 32 with me. After his death I 33 much more about him. All he 34 was only my time. And now I 35 that nothing is more important than my company with my dear parents.
21．A．witness B．call C．instruct D．discover
22．A．painted B．visited C．repaired D．tidied
23．A．find B．hold C．bring D．clean
24．A．upset B．happy C．busy D．disappointed
25．A．talk B．meal C．game D．walk
26．A．on time B．all the time C．as well D．as usual
27．A．understood B．promoted C．remembered D．forgotten
28．A．joyful B．annoying C．short D．delayed
29．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Personally D．Fortunately
30．A．missed B．valuable C．rare D．good
31．A．passed by B．passed away C．died out D．set off
32．A．laugh B．trip C．adventure D．conversation
33．A．complained B．learned C．cared D．guessed
34．A．commanded B．expressed C．requested D．reminded
35．A．concerned B．ignored C．conquered D．recognized
【答案】21．B22．A23．B24．C25．A26．D27．D28．C29．B30．A31．B32．D33．B34．C35．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者没时间陪伴父母，深刻检讨自己，所以尽孝要及时。说明了“树欲静而风不止，子欲养而亲不待”的道理。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我去上大学时，我爸爸每周日早上都会给我打电话。A. witness目睹；B. call打电话；C. instruct命令；D. discover发现。根据“When I left for college,”可知，作者上大学了，所以父亲只能通过打电话跟作者联系。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，当我买了一所房子，我的父亲顶着酷暑给我粉刷它。A. painted粉刷；B. visited参观；C. repaired修理；D. tidied整理。根据“All he asked me to do was____3____his brush and talk to him.”可知，作者父亲帮助作者粉刷新买的房子。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他只让我拿着他的刷子和他说话。A. find发现；B. hold抓住；C. bring带来；D. clean打扫。根据上文“he would ask me to hold the hammer,”和“and talk to him.”可知，父亲要作者做的事很简单，抓住刷子，和他说话即可。故选B。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但那些天我太忙了，没有时间和他说话。A. upset沮丧的；B. happy快乐的；C. busy繁忙的；D. disappointed失望的。根据“to talk with him.”和转折词but可知，作者忙得没有时间跟父亲说话。故选C。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他让我给他拿杯茶，和他谈谈，但我必须为那个周末的旅行做准备。A. talk交谈；B. meal一餐；C. game游戏；D. walk行走。根据上文“just so we'd have time to talk with each other.”可知，父亲希望作者能够和他谈谈话。故选A。
26考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：一个星期天的早上，我们像往常一样在打电话，我注意到爸爸忘记了我们最近讨论的一些事情。A. on time准时；B. all the time一直；C. as well也；D. as usual像往常一样。根据“When I left for college, my dad would____1____me every Sunday morning.”可知，作者和父亲像往常一样在星期日上午打电话。故选D。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个星期天的早上，我们像往常一样在打电话，我注意到爸爸忘记了我们最近讨论的一些事情。A. understood理解；B. promoted促进；C. remembered记得；D. forgotten忘记。根据“My father had had an aneurysm”可知，父亲生病了，所以作者注意到父亲忘记了他们最近讨论的一些事情。故选D。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我赶时间，所以我们的谈话很简短。 A. joyful高兴的；B. annoying恼人的；C. short短的；D. delayed拖延的。根据“I was in a hurry,”可知，那天作者匆匆忙忙，所以与父亲之间的谈话很短就结束了。故选C。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻飞回来，在路上，我在想我错过的所有与父亲交谈的机会。A. Suddenly突然；B. Immediately立即；C. Personally亲自地； D. Fortunately幸运地。根据“My father had had an aneurysm（动脉瘤）and was in the hospital.”可知，父亲患动脉瘤住院，作者立即坐飞机赶回去。故选B。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我立刻飞回来，在路上，我在想我错过的所有与父亲交谈的机会。A. missed错过的；B. valuable有价值的；C. rare罕见的；D. good好的。结合上文几次提到与父亲的简短对话可知，作者在路上一直都在想所有那些错过了的和父亲聊天的机会。故选A。
31．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我到达时，我父亲已经去世了。A. passed by经过；B. passed away去世；C. died out灭绝；D. set off出发。根据“After his death”可知，作者父亲已经去世。故选B。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在是他没有时间和我说话了。 A. laugh大笑；B. trip旅行；C. adventure冒险；D. conversation交谈。根据“By the time I arrived, my father had_____11_____.”可知，作者意识到现在轮到父亲没时间和自己谈话了。故选D。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他死后，我对他有了更多的了解。A. complained抱怨；B. learned学习；了解；C. cared关心；D. guessed猜。根据“All he_____14_____was only my time. And now I_____15_____that nothing is more important than my company with my dear parents.”可知，作者更多的了解了父亲。故选B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他要求的只是我的时间。A. commanded命令；B. expressed表达；C. requested要求；D. reminded提醒。根据“All he asked me to do was____3____his brush and talk to him.”可知，父亲生前所有的要求或请求仅仅是作者花时间和他聊天。故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我意识到没有什么比和我亲爱的父母在一起更重要了。A. concerned关心；B. ignored忽视；C. conquered征服；D. recognized意识到。根据“more important than my company with my dear parents.”可知，现在作者意识到没有什么比陪伴父母更重要。故选D。
完形填空【江苏省常熟市2021-2022学年高三上学期阶段性抽测一】
On a dark grey morning, my mom said in a quiet voice. “Your dad and I have decided that we’re moving to Singapore.”
These words did not 21 much in my five-year-old brain until the day we had to leave and say goodbye to our close friends.
Normally, mom always booked our seats together. The 22 of sitting next to a stranger was never something I had to worry about, until now. Booking it late, we weren’t given 23 when buying the seats.
I was 24 as I walked on the plane and down the aisle. What I saw was something 25 to an alien to me. It was an Indian lady dressed in a traditional Sari and having a massive bindi (额前的人工痣) between her eyebrows. But her appearance wasn’t the only thing that 26 me away. I made a face as if I had 27 something sour.
My mom 28 walked me to the back of the plane, and 29 she wasn’t any different from me and I should be respectful because it was her 30 and religion.
As we got prepared to 31 , the lady buckled (扣住) her seatbelt and took out a book from her bag. At that point I am 32 that the book was in English! After a short sleep, I 33 to dinner time. I got spaghetti and so did the lady. She was eating the same thing as me!
Throughout the flight, I realized in my young little mind that she was just a human being like me though she looked and 34 differently, which provided me with a foundation of being a human being who 35 all types of lifestyles.
21．A．expect B．find C．fail D．register
22．A．opinion B．dream C．terror D．joy
23．A．sympathy B．attention C．preference D．promise
24．A．ashamed B．excited C．tired D．fearful
25．A．bound B．equal C．superior D．familiar
26．A．tore B．gave C．scared D．put
27．A．touched B．smelt C．seen D．heard
28．A．immediately B．fortunately C．gradually D．sadly
29．A．claimed B．argued C．shouted D．explained
30．A．culture B．freedom C．question D．plan
31．A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take down
32．A．thrilled B．shocked C．relieved D．upset
33．A．awoke B．paid C．slept D．skipped
34．A．behaved B．lived C．dressed D．ate
35．A．knows B．understands C．believes D．accepts
【答案】21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B26．C27．B28．A29．D30．A31．B32．B33．A34．C35．D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候坐飞机，旁边是一个和他穿着打扮不同的印度女士，起初作者很害怕，但慢慢作者发现，原来她和自己一样是普通人，这次经历让作者学会接受各种生活方式的人。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些话在我五岁时的脑子里并没有太多的记忆，直到有一天我们不得不离开，向亲密的朋友道别。A. expect期待；B. find发现；C. fail失败；D. register记录，（指人）记住或注意到（某事物）。根据句中“in my five-year-old brain”可知，当时作者只有五岁，由此可知，作者不太能记住妈妈说的话，“register”有“（指人）记住或注意到（某事物）”的意思。故选D项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从来不用担心坐在陌生人旁边的恐惧，直到现在。A. opinion意见；B. dream梦想；C. terror恐惧；D. joy喜悦。根据后文“I made a face as if I had _____ something sour.”可知，作者并不喜欢和陌生人坐在一起，由此可知，坐在陌生人旁边会给作者带来恐惧。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：预订晚了，我们在购买座位时没有得到优先权。A. sympathy同情；B. attention注意；C. preference优先权，优待；D. promise承诺。根据句中“Booking it late”和生活常识可知，因为预定晚了，没有太多余票，我们不能优先选择座位了，只能购买剩余的座位，由此可知，我们在购买座位时没有得到优先权。故选C项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我走上飞机，走下过道时，我很害怕。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. excited兴奋的；C. tired疲倦的；D. fearful害怕的。结合上文可知，我之前都是和家人坐在一起，这次由于订票晚了，我要和陌生人坐在一起，作者当时还是五岁的孩子，所以是害怕的。故选D项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所看到的，对我来说，相当于一个外星人。A. bound必定的；B. equal相等的；C. superior优越的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“an Indian lady”可知，我旁边坐的是一位印度女士，我之前没见过这样打扮的人，由此可知，对我来说，她相当于一个外星人，“equal”意为“相等的”，符合语境。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她的外表并不是唯一把我吓跑的东西。A. tore撕裂；B. gave给；C. scared使害怕；D. put放。根据上文“What I saw was something _____ to an alien to me.”可知，我旁边的印度女士对我来说相当于一个外星人，由此可知，我很害怕她，我是被她吓跑了，“scare sb. away”意为“把某人吓跑”。故选C项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我做了个鬼脸，好像闻到了什么酸味似的。A. touched触摸；B. smelt闻；C. seen看见；D. heard听见。根据句中“something sour”可知，“酸的东西”应该是闻到的，不是触摸到的，看到的或听到的。故选B项。
28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈立刻带我走到飞机的后部，解释说她和我没有什么不同，我应该尊重她，因为这是她的文化和宗教。A. immediately立即；B. fortunately幸运地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. sadly悲伤地。根据上文内容可知，我被这个陌生的印度女士吓跑了，由此可知，妈妈是立即带我走到飞机的后部，安慰我。故选A项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈立刻带我走到飞机的后部，解释说她和我没有什么不同，我应该尊重她，因为这是她的文化和宗教。A. claimed声称；B. argued争论；C. shouted喊叫；D. explained解释。根据下文“she wasn’t any different from me”可知，妈妈是在向我解释印度女士和我没有什么不同，是因为我们的文化和宗教不同才导致了穿着打扮不同。故选D项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈立刻带我走到飞机的后部，解释说她和我没有什么不同，我应该尊重她，因为这是她的文化和宗教。A. culture文化；B. freedom自由；C. question问题；D. plan计划。根据上文“an Indian lady”可知，我旁边坐的是一位印度女士，由此可知，印度和作者的国家应该是文化不同，所以穿着打扮不同。故选A项。
31．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我们准备起飞时，这位女士扣上安全带，从包里拿出一本书。A. take up占用；B. take off（飞机）起飞；C. take on承担，接受；D. take down记录。根据句中“the lady buckled (扣住) her seatbelt”可知，女士扣上了安全带，由此可推断出，飞机要起飞了。故选B项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我感到震惊的是，这本书是英文的！A. thrilled激动的；B. shocked震惊的；C. relieved感到宽慰的；D. upset沮丧的。根据句中“the book was in English”可知，我之前一直认为女人就像外星人一样，和我们看上去完全不同，但她看的书竟然也是英文的，由此可知，作者为此感到震惊。故选B项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：睡了一会儿后，我醒来吃晚饭。A. awoke醒来；B. paid付费；C. slept睡觉；D. skipped跳过。根据句中“After a short sleep”可知，我睡着了，由此可知，我是先醒过来，才吃的晚饭。故选A项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在整个飞行过程中，在我幼小的心灵中我意识到，她只是一个像我一样的人，尽管她外表和穿着不同，这为我提供了一个基础，让我成为一个接受各种生活方式的人。A. behaved表现；B. lived居住；C. dressed穿着，打扮；D. ate吃。根据上文“It was an Indian lady dressed in a traditional Sari”可知，那位印度女士穿着传统的莎丽，由此可知，她的穿着和作者不同。故选C项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在整个飞行过程中，在我幼小的心灵中我意识到，她只是一个像我一样的人，尽管她外表和穿着不同，这为我提供了一个基础，让我成为一个接受各种生活方式的人。A. knows知道；B. understands理解；C. believes相信；D. accepts接受。根据文章内容可知，这次经历告诉我，由于种族和文化不同，人们虽然穿着打扮不同，但都是一样的人，由此可知，这次经历让我学会接受各种生活方式的人。故选D项。