译林版英语八下Unit5单元测试卷含答案

这是一份译林版英语八下Unit5单元测试卷含答案，共10页。
8B Unit 5单元测试卷
班级 姓名___________
一、听力部分 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
( ) 1. What did the boy go in for at the sports meeting?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What will the two speakers eat?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Who will help the girl?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What is the woman’s pet?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Where is Jack?
A. In the USA. B. In Russia. C. In England.
( ) 6. What does the man most probably do?
A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A shopkeeper.
( ) 7. What does the girl want to have?
A. A cup of water. B. An ice cream. C. Some fruit.
( ) 8. Which name would you like to choose for the girl?
A. A party animal. B. A real animal. C. A TV animal.
( ) 9. When will the boy leave for the night school?
A. At 5:35. B. At 5:45. C. At 5:55.
( ) 10. Where is the woman now?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a library.

第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11---12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the Summer Palace. B. In the library. C. In the Palace Museum.
( ) 12. What couldn’t they do?
A. Enjoy Chinese paintings. B. Take photos. C. Keep quiet.

听第一篇短文,回答第13～15题。
Before dinner
●Arrive on 13 .
●You’d better bring a small gift.
During dinner
Just 14 what you want.
After dinner
●Don’t leave at once or stay too long.
●Call the host or write a thank-you 15 .
( ) 13. A. holiday B. weekends C. time
( ) 14. A. have B. ask for C. bring
( ) 15. A. card B. note C. book

听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。
( ) 16. What can you see in Singapore?
A. Mountains. B. Beaches. C. Museums.
( ) 17. What do you have to carry when you visit Singapore?
A. Warm clothes. B. Car license. C. Enough money.
( ) 18. How is the weather in Singapore?
A. It’s hot there. B. It’s warm there. C. It’s cold there.
( ) 19. What will you enjoy doing in Singapore?
A. Driving a car. B. Planting trees. C. Going shopping.
( ) 20. What are you expected to visit Singapore?
A. Because it has a beautiful view.
B. Because the traffic is not heavy there.
C. Because it’s a wonderful place.

二、单项选择题（本题共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）
( ) 21. This is ________ public place for us to do some reading. Don’t talk or laugh loudly in _____ public.
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. /; /
( ) 22. Which of the following signs means “Stop touching it”?
A. B. C. D.
( ) 23. Jim was quite unhappy today because a young boy __________ before his grandmother when she was shopping, so she was very late home.
A. cut in B. push in C. bump into D. push past
( ) 24. Which of the following sayings means “What other people have always seems better than your own.”?
A. Better safe than sorry.
B. Many hay hands make light work.
C. The grass is always greener than on the other side.
D. Pull your eggs in one basket.
( ) 25. When we are waiting for the bus, we can’t ___________ others to grab (抢) a seat.
A. push past B. push out C. push off D. push away
( ) 26. — Should we shake hands or kiss when we meet a stranger for the first time?
— To shake hands or to kiss? I think we should wait to see what your host does when _________.
A. leaving B. greeting C. queuing D. moving
( ) 27. I will behave towards others _______ I’d like to be a person with good manners.
A. till B. like C. when D. as
( ) 28. — Do you believe our son behaves politely enough to get a great gift today?
— Really? He is_______ to believe as he uses to be.
A. too good B. good enough C. good D. hard
( ) 29. — Do you believe what he said at the meeting?
— Well, as the saying ________, “seeing _______ believing”.
A. says; was B. says; is C. goes; is D. said; are
( ) 30. — Don’t forget to _______ “thank you” when someone opens the door for you.
— Ok I ________.
A. tell; do B. speak; have to C. talk; shall D. say; will
( ) 31. — Jack, you’ll have to get here on time for the interview tomorrow morning.
— OK. But ________, a clock must keep good time. We will have to get on the plane to Shanghai at 5:20 a.m.
A. for the first time B. above all C. as a result D. moreover
( ) 32. There used to be a small pretty river __________. Now it has turned into tall buildings.
A. at a time B. all the time C. at one time D. from time to time
( ) 33. — How soon will you come back from the visit to Mount Huang?
— I’m afraid I can’t get back right away. I will stay there for ________ next week.
A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time
( ) 34. — What do you think of the Changzhou Flower Expo last year?
— I knew nothing about it _______ I watched TV and read the newspaper.
A. when B. after C. till D. as soon as
( ) 35. — Jeff, I can’t stop watching TV when I get home from school.
— For your eyes and study, I’m afraid you ________ watch less.
A. may B. have to C. must D. has to

三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles (谜语与谜题) to his people. He often asked 36 which strange. His people had to use words in a 37 way to answer these questions.
Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. 38 he looked, one by one, the 39 began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Birdal entered the palace. Birbal 40 the habit of the king. He understood the 41 at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 42 for an answer?” Akbar said, “How many crows (乌鸦) are there in the city?”
43 even a moment’s thought, Birbal answered, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty-nine crows, my Lord.”
“How can you be so 44 ?” asked Akbar.
Birbal said, “Make your men 45 , my Lord. If you find more crows, it means some have come to visit their relatives here. If you find 46 crows, it means some have gone to visit their 47 somewhere else.”
Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal’s clever answer.
( ) 36. A. questions B. help C. promise D. advice
( ) 37. A. common B. friendly C. clever D. silent
( ) 38. A. Though (虽然) B. Because C. If D. As
( ) 39. A. heads B. hands C. feet D. legs
( ) 40. A. knew B. developed C. hated D. doubted (怀疑)
( ) 41. A. order B. information C. danger D. situation
( ) 42. A. ask B. wait C. try D. reach
( ) 43. A. Before B. Without C. Through D. In
( ) 44. A. friendly B. brave C. funny D. sure
( ) 45. A. catch B discuss C. count D. visit
( ) 46. A. fewer B. larger C. faster D. older
( ) 47. A. relatives B. parents C. friends D. playmates

四、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year that a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtimes. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
( ) 48. A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,519 D. 3,805
( ) 49. The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “___________”.
A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
( ) 50. People on _________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany C. The United States D, Great Britain
( ) 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacation to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
( ) 52. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

B
In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had eaten her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．
By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled as to why they asked it．In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．
( ) 53. According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is _______ to greet him or her.
A. interesting B. common C. important D. generous
( ) 54. From the passage, we can infer that the writer know __________ about Chinese culture.
A. a lot B. a little C. little D. much
( ) 55. In China, a stranger will say “__________________” when he meets you for the first time.
A. How are you? B. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?
( ) 56. In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “__________”.
A. popular B. meaningful C. invitation D. manners
( ) 57. The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.
A. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetings
B. advice people to follow the Chinese greeting
C. show himself to be interested in Chinese greeting
D. point out the differences of the greetings between the different culture

四、阅读表达（共5分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common (相同) until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologist (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favorite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality –outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed about the CD much more about each other’s personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dog (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative (健谈的). People who like U2 (rock / pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong (jazz) fans tend to (倾向于) be serious and intelligent while fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Music and (58) ___________________
An opinion
●Your (59) _________ in music is related to your personality.
Findings
● One’s clothes or taste in films is (60) ________ important than his / her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality
● It is likely that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.
● People who like rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
An (62) ______
● (61) _______ Sue and Jim had nothing in common, they were never interested in each other for the first five years.
● After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had something in common.

58._________; 59._________; 60._________; 61._________; 62.__________

六、词汇。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
63. They had several ________ (discuss) about our plan of the tour next week last week.
64. Jack is working hard to finish the task ___________ (success) on time.
65. Be a boy with good manners there. It’s ________ (polite) while eating or drinking!
66. To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ______ (play) the violin.

B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
67. Look at the sign. It _________ (写道) “No smoking”. You shouldn’t smoke here.
68. —Did you know him, Daniel? — Yes, I did _________ (的确).
69. All the fans cheered for their own football team _______ (大声) while watching a game.
70. Don’t _________ (解释) it. There is no excuse to write in the books.

六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5分，每小题1分）。
71. Jim is too young __________ (join) us in the picnic tomorrow.
72. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _______ (hurt) yourself.
73. It’s a long to cover. It’s your turn _______ (drive) next road.
74. It’s great that my little brother will be old enough _________ (work) and make money for the family.
75. The closer the final exams are coming, the more we should keep ourselves from _______ (get) bored.
76. Jim is shy and he always avoid _______ (speak) in front of the class.

七、根据所给中文完成句子（共9分，每小题1.5分）。
77. 绝不要放弃。活到老，学到老。
Never give up. ______________________________.
78. 讲座的目的是教会学生用餐时的规矩。
_________________________ students rules for eating.
79. 如果你挡了他们的路，他们不会碰你或从你身旁挤过去。
If you________________, they _________________________ you.
80. 当我们来到一个陌生的地方，我们应该按照当地人的做法行事。
When we are in a strange place, we should ___________________.
81. 他们认为插队到别人前面是粗鲁无礼的。
They think it ____________________________.
82. 他们开始谈话时，他们会面谈年龄、体重和金钱。
When they start a conversation they will ____________________________.

八、书面表达（共一题，计15分）。
和谐，雨润心田；文明，风暖校园。我们作为中学生应该如何做？请根据下面所提供的漫画和提示语，以“Doing Our Part”(从我做起)为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括：
1、简单描述图中人物行为，并简述你的看法；
2、发表你的校园文明倡议。
3、提示语： talk loudly; drop litter; waste food; get along well with…; the trash bin (垃圾箱)
要求：
1、条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。可适当发挥；
2、文章不能出现校名、人名、地名等真实信息；
3、90字左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总字数。
Doing Our Part
From the picture, we can see the boy ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
8B Unit 5综合测试卷
8听力材料（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. M: Mum, I won the 400-metre race in the school sports meeting.
W: Congratulations, dear!
2. W: I’m hungry. Let’s go to eat some western fast food.
M: OK. It’s on the other side of the street.
3. W: I don’t know the way to Star Shopping Mall. Can you help me?
M: Sorry. I’m new here. You can ask the policeman over there for help.
4. W: I’ll be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my cat?
M: not at all. I’d be glad to.
5. M: Where is jack?
W: He has gone to Russia with his parents for holiday.
6. W: I’d like to see that red dress you have in the window, please.
M: What size do you wear, Miss?
7. W: Dad, may I have an ice cream? It’s too hot today.
M: I’m afraid you can’t. it’s bad for health.
8. M: I love parties. People say I’m a party animal.
W: Really? I like watching TV. I sit in front of my TV all day long.
9. W: I’ll leave for the night school at a quarter to six. What about you?
M: I have to leave ten minutes earlier than you. I have no bicycle, you know. I must walk there.
10. W: I’d like to return this coat. I bought it for my daughter yesterday, but she didn’t like the color.
M: What color does she like? We have coats in different colors.
第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11---12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Look! There are so many Chinese paintings in the Palace Museum.
M: Wow! Let’s take a photo of it.
W: Don’t take photos please, Jack.
M: Why?
W: Look at the sign! It says “No photos” we should not take photos here.
M: Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now.
W: Never mind! We should keep quiet at the same time.
听第一篇短文,回答第13～15题。
Here are some good manner for you to follow when you have dinner with friends. Arrive on time, not too early or too late. You’d better bring a small gift. While you sit at the table, just eat what you want. Never stand up to get the food. After the meal, don’t leave at once or stay too long.
It’s nice to call the host or write a thank-you note.
听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。
For your next trip, why not visit Singapore? Singapore is a small country, but you can do many things there. It doesn’t have any beaches or mountains, but it has a very famous zoo, a beautiful plant garden and lots of museums. It is also a wonderful place for shopping.
Don’t plan to drive a car in Singapore. The traffic is heavy there. Living in Singapore is quite expensive. Also, pack your light clothes. Singapore is very hot all year round.
8参考答案
1—5: CACBB 6—10: CBCAB 11—15: CBCAB 16—20: CCACC
21—25: CDACA 26—30: BDACD 31—35: BCDCB 36—41: ACDAAD
42—47: CBDCAA 48—52: ABCCA 53—57: BCDCD
58—62: personalities; taste; less; example; Though / Because
63—66: discussions; successfully; impolite; playing
67—70: says; indeed; loudly; explain
71—76: to join; hurting; to drive; to work; getting; speaking
77. Never give up. You’re never too old to learn.
78. The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.
79. If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
80. When we are in a strange place, we should do as the local people do.
81. They think it is rude to push in before others.
82. It’s necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.
8书面表达
From the picture, we can see the boy dropping litter outside the trash bin. The ground looks dirty. I think what he does is wrong. He is behaving improperly in public.
As middle school students, it is our duty to behave well and try to make our school more beautiful. W should not talk loudly in public. We mustn’t drop litter in or out of school. Never waste food while eating in the dining room. Also I think we can get along well with our classmates. Being polite to teachers is also very important.
In a word, if everyone can do our part, we can make a difference to the world.