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译林七年级下册Unit 5 高频考点学案
展开译林版七年级下册Unit5高频考点梳理
- 睁着眼睛睡觉 sleep with their eyes open
1】open 此处是形容词，反义词closed
2】with+名词+形容词
He laughed with his month open.
with +名词+介词短语
He stands in front of me with flowers in his hand.
- 从出生时就大小一样 the same size from birth
1】birth-birthday
at birth 出生时，from birth 从出生起
2】was/were born 出生
3】same前有the，同时 at the same time
- 停止做某事 stop doing sth.
停下来去做另一件事 stop to do sth.
We stopped talking to have class.
- 如往常一样；照例 as usual
1】usual-usually
2】usual-unusual
a usual day, an unusual week
- 回转：转身，转向 turn around
1】turn的词组辨析：turn on，turn off, turn up,turn down
2】around周围、附近：look around 环顾四周、travel around环游
- 回答，答复；对……做出反应 reply to
1】reply-replies-replied
2】reply to sb/sth
3】one’s reply
4】reply to the phone=answer the phone
7.在去……的路上 on one's/the way to
在回家/去那儿/去这里的路上 on the way home/there/here
8.(事件)发生在某人身上 sth happen to sb.
1】sth happen+时间+地点
2】sth happen to sb.注意介词to
3】happen to do碰巧做某事
4】What happened?=What was wrong?注意时态同时变化
- 寻找某人或某物 search for sb./sth.=look for sb./sth.
1】search sp
2】search for sth
3】search sp. for sth
4】做题做题是搜寻的地点还是寻找某人某物
- 心里想，自忖 say to oneself
1】掌握反身代词的写法
2】反身代词与注意一致，看清指代谁
3】掌握teach oneself，help oneself，by oneself
- 对……感到吃惊 be surprised at...
1】区别surprised（指人）与surprising（指物）的区别
2】 be surprised at sth
3】be surprised to do
4】to one’s surprise
- 带/送某人去某处…… take sb. to...
1】take与bring的区别
2】随身携带某物 take sth with sb,主要介词with
3】it take+sb+时间段+ to do ，take花费
4】过去式took
- 了解，学习 learn about=know about
1】用a lot/much/little/no/more来修饰learn和know
learn a lot about our country
know much about China
2】有具体了解的对象时才有about
learn a lot
learn a lot about this city
learn little from books
learn much about France from books
14.很长时间不进食还能活着 live without food for a long time
1】without是with的反义词，without+名词/动词ing
2】动词+without sth
go to school without breakfast/eating breakfast
15.保持我们的房子干净 keep our house clean
1】keep sth/sb +adj keep the door closed
2】keep （sb）doing keep them reading for 2 hours
3】keep +形容词 keep healthy
16不再害怕动物 be not afraid of animals any more
1】be afraid to do
2】be afraid of sth/doing sth
3】be afraid that+从句
- 听说(过某人做某事) hear of/about
1】hear from 收到某人来信
2】hear/see sb do
hear/see sb doing
3】hear that+句子
- 前几天，不久前的某天，几天以前 the other day
1】固定词组
2】时态：一般过去时
19.(两者)一个……，另一个…… one... the other...
1】（三个或三个以上的）另一个 another
2】my other shoe 此时有了物主代词就没有the
3】常见的范围可能只有两个的是：shoe,glove,side of the road...
20至少 at least
1】 至多 at （the）most
2】little-less-least
3】many/much-more-most
4】more than多于，less than 少于
- 变得受欢迎，流行起来 become popular
1】注意中文，不要与famous中文意思混淆
2】be popular with/among
- 全世界 all over the world
1】...... from all over the world 来自全世界的......
2】all over +地点
all over the city 全城
all over the place 到处
