2020-2021学年Section A教学课件ppt

这是一份2020-2021学年Section A教学课件ppt，共56页。PPT课件主要包含了Practice，Summary，Homework，Thank you等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Key wrds & phrases: France, n matter, lcal, brand, avid, prduct, handbag, mbile, everyday, bss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, pstman, cap, glve, Key sentences: 1. —Are yur shirts made f cttn? —Yes, they are. And they were made in the US. Active vice & Passive vice
Rle-play the cnversatin in 2d. 2. Check the hmewrk.
Lead in: Revisin
prduct n.产品，制品France 法国 French adj. 法国的，法国人的 n. 法语，法国人handbag n. 小手提包
Pre-reading:New wrds
As we knw, there are s many things made in China in England. What abut in America and ther cuntries in the wrld? Nw let’s read the passage f 3a. First, read quickly and find the answer t this questin:
1. Where did Kang Jian visit last year? 2. Were there many things made in China in the US?
San Francisc.
Yes, there were many things made in China in the US.
3. What tw things did Kang Jian want t buy in the US?
4. Where were they made?
A ty car and a pair f basketball shes.
Mst f them were made in China.
Read the passage. What tw things did Kang Jian want t buy in America? Where were they made?
The Difficult Search fr American Prducts in the US
While-reading
If yu g t anther cuntry, what kinds f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu maybuy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai.
Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were made in China.”Tys are nt the nly things made in China. “I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,”
he explains. “But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. “In fact,” he cntinues, “there are many ther things there made in China — ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. Even American flags are made
in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, he hpes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. Where did Kang Jian g t visit his aunt and uncle? ________________________________2. What did he discver in the ty stres? ______________________________________ ______________________________________
Even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were made in China.
He went t San Francisc.
Pst-reading
3. Why did he have t visit many stres befre buying a pair f basketball shes? __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________4. What did he realize after his shpping experiences? __________________________________ __________________________________
He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.
Because he wanted t find a pair made in America, but mst f them were made in China.
5. Why d yu think s many prducts in America are made in China? _________________________________ _______________ Hw d yu feel abut this? _____________________
I feel very prud f it.
Because China is gd at making these everyday things.
adj. 每天的，日常的
Read the passage again and write what the wrds in bld refer t.
thse (prducts): _________________________________________thse (cuntry):___________________________________
A camera, sme beautiful clthes, a watch
Japan, France, Switzerland
it: _______________________________ ___________________they: _____________________________
S many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.
Mst f the tys.
1. Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? 你会买日本产的相机，法国制作的漂亮衣服,还是瑞士产的手表？ France 名词，意为“法国”，是国家名称。 ► Have yu ever been t France? 你去过法国吗？ French adj. 法国的;法国人的；法语的 n. 法语
Language Pints
2. N matter what yu may buy, yu might prbably think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.无论你可能会买什么，你 或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。 (l) n matter what意为“无论什么”，引导 步 状语从句，相当于whatever。• N matter what/Whatever yu say, I can nt agree with yu, 无论你说什么，我都不会赞同你。
与n matter what用法类似的还有： n matter wh = whever 无论谁 n matter when = whenever 无论什么时候 n matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿 ► N matter where /Wherever yu g, dn’t frget yur hmetwn. 无论你去哪里，都不要忘记你的家乡。
(2) prduct (a thing that is grwn r prduced, usually fr sale)名词，意为“产品；制品”， 可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的 产物。► They have n need t advertise ur prduct. 他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。► The nvel is the prduct f ten years f labr. 这部小说是十年努力的产物。
3. He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.他意识到美 国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。avid (t keep away frm smebdy/smething) 作动词，意为“避免；回避”，后可接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。译: 他对我的问题避而不答。误：He avided t answer my questins.正：He avided answering my questins.
Grammar Fcus
Is it made f silver?It was made in Thailand.What is the mdel plane made f?Where is tea prduced in China?Hw is it grwn?It is planted n the side f muntains.They are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing.
Read the sentences belw, paying attentin t the underlined parts.
Passive Vice
在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词 be + 及物动词的过去分词”，其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动 完全一样。
1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构
被动不离“be” “p.p.”, “p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，am, is, are现在时。
2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法
3.主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过 去分词”结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图所示：
They (主语）grw (谓语）tea (宾语）in the suth-east f China.
Tea (主语）is grwn (谓语）by them in the suth-east f China.
Peple play ftball all ver the wrld.2. The ld man n TV tells a stry n Sunday.3. Students listen t the kind teacher carefully.
Ftball is played all ver the wrld by peple.
A stry is tld by the ld man n TV n Sunday.
The kind teacher is listened t by students carefully.
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Children under 18 ______________ (nt allw) t watch this shw withut their ________ (pay) by the bss n the last Friday f each mnth.
are nt allwed
3.A: What language ________ (speak) in Germany? B: Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, f the earth’s surface _________ (cver) by classrm ___________ (clean) by the students every day.
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
Farmers plant the tea n the sides f muntains. The tea is planted n the sides f muntains by farmers. 2. This shp uses the best materials t make dresses. _________________________________________ ________________3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. ________________________________________ _________
The best materials are used t make dresses by this shp.
Many traffic accidents are caused by Careless driving.
4. The pstman brings letters and pstcards t peple’s hmes. ______________________________________ _____________________5. Our family des nt use this silver plate very ften. _______________________________________ ___________________________
Letters and pstcards are brught t peple’s hme by the pstman.
This silver plate is nt used very ften by ur family.
Ask five classmates abut smething they are wearing r have in their schlbags. The list f wrds belw may help yu.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shes, cap, glves, ring...
A: What’s yur pencil made f?B: It’s made f wd.A: Where was it made?B: It was made in Shanghai.
What language is spken in Germany? 在德国人们说什么语言？ Germany名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。 German是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”;还 可作名词，意为“德语;德国人”。► The weather in Germany is quite different. 德国的天气截然不同。► A German speaks German.德国人说德语。
词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men.► an Englishman —— tw Englishmen► a Frenchman —— tw Frenchmen 但是, German “德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。► a German —— tw Germans
2.Mst f the earth’s surface is cvered by water. 地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。 surface (the utside r tp part f smething) 名词，意为“表面;表层”。 ►The bwl has a shiny surface. 这个碗表面光亮。 surface (the uter appearance f persn, thing r situatin.) 作名词，还可表示“外表；外观”► Her gentleness is nly n the surface. 她只是外表温和而已。
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. 粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。 traffic名词，意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”， 指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。► There is heavy traffic during the rush hurs. 上下班时间交通很繁松。► There is little traffic n this rad. 这条路上行驶的车辆很少。
4. cap 帽子 (a type f sft flat hat with a hard curved part at the frnt which is called a peak) 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。► Jhn tk Tm’s cap just nw. 刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。► I’ll buy a beautiful hat fr my mther and a cl baseball cap fr my father. 我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一 顶酷酷的棒球帽。
Mst ____ turn yellw, red r brwn in autumn. A. leaf B. leave C. leaves D. lives2. All kinds f new machines are made _____ that factry. A. f B. frm C. int D. in
3. N matter _______ yu say, I wuld nt believe yu. A. hw B. what C. where D. when4. — Excuse me, haven’t yu learned the new _____ law? Everyne in a car must wear the seat belt. — Srry, we wn’t d that again. A. fd B. traffic C. medicine D. educatin
5. In autumn there are a lt f _____ in the grund. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves6. This pair f shes_____ hand, and it _____ very cmfrtable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made frm; is felt C. are made f; feels D. is made by; feels
7. —What languages _____ in that cuntry? — German and English. A. are speaking B. are spken C. speak D. is spken8. Many trees _____ alng the streets every year. S the air is very fresh nw. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted
9. Silver __________ a ring fr mney. A. is usually made int B. is usually made f C. is usually made frm10. I like the dumplings made ________ my mther best. A. in B. frm C. by
11. It is said that tw ______ and three _____ are ging t visit ur schl next week. A. German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese12. Driving after drinking wine ______ in China. A. allws B. desn’t allw C. is allwed D. isn’t allwed
13. — Excuse me, haven’t yu learned the new _____ law? Everyne in a car must wear the seat belt. — Srry, we wn’t d that again. A. fd B. traffic C. medicine D. educatin14. If mre trees ____, ur city will be mre and mre beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
1. Be careful f these pieces f ________ (glass). They may hurt yu.2. M Yan nw are well _______(knw) as a Nbel prize-winning writer.3. I have been t _________ twice. But I can’t speak _________, even a little. (France)4. Get up early tmrrw, and yu can avid __________ (arrive) there late.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态) ______ ____ _______ ___ ____ every day.2. Mst f the farm wrk is dne by machine in China tday.(改为一般疑问句) ___ _____ ___ ___ _____ _____ ____ ___ ________ in China tday?3. The jacket is made f cttn. (改为否定句) The jacket _____ ______ ____ cttn.
Dishes are washed by me
Is mst f the farm wrk dne by machine
isn’t made f
4. French and English are spken in Canada. (对画线部分提问) ______ _________ ____ _______ in Canada?5. He takes gd care f the child.(改为被动语态) ____________________________________
What language are spken
The child is taken gd care f by him.
1. The difficult search fr American prducts in the US2. Active Vice & Passive Vice
Read the passage in 3a smthly.D the exercises in students’ bk.