精品解析：2021年江苏省徐州市树德中学中考二模英语试题（解析版+原卷板）

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(全卷共110分，考试时间100分钟)
一、选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is this yur phne, Amy?
—N. Yu’d better ask Peter. He is lking fr ________.
A. hisB. hersC. yursD. mine
2. Dn’t ask me. I knw as ________ as yu d.
A fewB. littleC. manyD. mre
3. ________ she is wrng it’s nt a big deal.
A. BecauseB. SC. AlthughD. But
4. He ________ in that city since he left schl. It’s his secnd hmetwn.
A. has livedB. will liveC. was livingD. lives
5. Teenagers need t ________ against any pssible danger arund them.
A. stpB. watchC. guardD. warn
6. Xuzhu Metr Line 2 came int use ________ Nvember 28, 2020, it is ne f the mst imprtant events in ur daily life.
A. atB. inC. nD. fr
7. A ________ is a persn wh is travelling r visiting a place.
A. strangerB. turistC. guideD. custmer
8. After a busy day’s wrk, listening t sft music can make me feel ________.
A. relaxedB. nervusC. blueD. excited
9. When Lily pened the dr, she fund her little cat ________ in bed.
A. layB. t lieC. liedD. lying
10. The jb ________ t be harder than they thught.
A. fund utB. turned utC. ran utD. wrked ut
11. —My sister has entered the best schl she likes after years f hard wrk.
—Great! Just as the saying ges, “________”.
A. burn the candle at bth endsB. practice makes perfect
C. the early bird catches the wmD. n pain, n gain
12. Having a dream is the first step, but whether yu can realize it depends n ________.
A. hw will yu d itB. wh are yu
C. what yu will dD. where yu will g
13. —All f us will take the entrance exam fr the senir high schl in June.
—________!
A. Gd luckB. Gd timeC. Gd newsD. Gd day
14. Please put the fllwing sentences in the crrect rder t frm a shrt passage.
①We have mre subjects.②I spend mre time n my hmewrk than befre.
③Sme subjects are difficult.④It is nt easy t get used t the changes f life quickly.
A. ①②③④B. ④①③②C. ④①②③D. ①③②④
15. Amy cleaned the huse fr her father. Her father gave her sme mney fr wrking. The next day Amy culdn’t find her mney. Then she fund it. It was in her backpack!
It is a fact that ________.
A. cleaning huse is hard wrkB. Amy fund the mney in her backpack
C. a backpack is a gd place t hide mneyD. Amy’s father is very generus
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A master was said t be ____16____ t make muntains mve.
A man came t him asking fr a shw. The master sat 200 meters away in frnt f a muntain fr a mment, then went t the ft f it and said that was the ____17____ f the shw. The man was greatly puzzled and begged him t explain. The master said, “There has ____18____ been a way t make muntains mve. What yu can d is t g t the muntain ____19____ it desn’t cme.”
One f my friends was very ____20____ t be a businessman, but he was determined t be a painter. He stpped wrking in a cmpany and ____21____ himself t painting at hme. Several years later, hwever, he made ____22____ prgress in painting.
He was very sad. ____23____ thinking carefully fr sme time, he ____24____ t start ding business again. It tk him nly a few years t becme a successful businessman.
Meanwhile, he spent his spare time in painting and talking with painters. His wrks ____25____ wn high praise frm painters. He had his cllectins ____26____. His dream f becming a painter ____27____ at last.
Everybdy ____28____ a gal t struggle fr. If the gal is set in a ____29____ directin, he r she has t make a timely adjustment. If the gal can’t be changed, he r she has t change himself r herself first and try anther ____30____ t achieve it.
16. A. strngB. tallC. ableD. gd
17. A. endB. partC. keyD. start
18. A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. ever
19. A. becauseB. unlessC. whileD. if
20. A. generusB. suitableC. interestedD. serius
21. A. spentB. tkC. devtedD. tried
22. A. nB. muchC. ntD. many
23. A. AsB. UntilC. BefreD. After
24. A. decidedB. directedC. discussedD. discvered
25 A. hardlyB. finallyC. exactlyD. nearly
26. A. t publishB. publishingC. publishedD. be published
27. A. came trueB. came utC. put dwnD. turned dwn
28. A. puts upB. gives upC. sets upD. shws up
29. A. gdB. wrngC. prperD. crrect
30. A. jbB. hbbyC. dreamD. methd
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Once upn a time, there lived a farmer wh grew very gd crn. Each year, he wuld take part in the state farmers’ fair and win a tp award fr his crn.
The stry f the farmer’s success reached the ears f a reprter wh wanted t interview the farmer. While he was learning abut the farmer’s grwing skills, he fund that the farmer shared his best quality seeds with his neighburs.
“Hw can yu affrd t share yur best crn seeds with yur neighburs when sme f them might g t the fair as well?” the reprter asked.
“Why wuldn’t I?” the farmer replied. “The wind picks up pllen (花粉) frm the crn and mves it frm field t field. If my neighburs grw pr quality cm, crss pllinatin will finally degrade (降低) the quality f my crn t. If I am t grw high quality crn, I must help my neighburs grw gd crn t.”
The farmer’s answer made the reprter understand hw aware the ld farmer was abut cnnectins in life.
It is the same with ur lives. Thse wh chse t live in peace must help thers arund them t live in peace t. Thse wh wish t be lved must first learn t lve thers t. Thse wh wish t live well must help thers live well t, as the value f ur lives has smething t d with the lives we tuch.
31. Frm the stry, we knw that the farmer ________.
A. sld best crn t his neighbrsB. was gd at grwing crn
C. didn’t have special grwing sillsD. rganized the farmers’ fair every year
32. The farmer’s crn grew well partly because ________.
A. his neighbrs als grew gd crnB. his neighbrs gave him the best seeds
C. he was gd at ding crss-pllinatinD. he stpped thers frm grwing gd crn
B
A man was tired f ging t wrk every day while his wife stayed hme. He wanted her t see what he went thrugh. He prayed ne day: “I g t wrk every day and put in eight hurs while my wife stays at hme. I want her t knw what I g thrugh, s please exchange ur bdies.”
The next mrning, the man was surprised t wake up as a wman. He gt ut f bed, cked breakfast fr his mate, wke up his kids, set ut their schl clthes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches, drve them t schl, came hme and tk the clthes that needed dry cleaning t the cleaners and stpped at the bank t take ut sme mney, drve t pay the bills, went grcery shpping, and finally returned hme.
But he culdn’t rest after getting hme. He cleaned the cat’s litter bx and bathed the dg. By then it was already 1 p.m.. He hurried t finish the chres. When he finished everything, he ran t schl t pick up the kids. He brught them hme, arranged fr them t d their hmewrk, and then headed int the kitchen.
At 4:30 p.m., he began peeling ptates and washing greens fr salad, breaded prk chps and cked sme fresh beans fr dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, flded laundry, bathed the kids, and put them t bed. By 9 p.m., he was already exhausted and culdn’t wait t g t bed himself.
The next mrning, he awke, immediately knelt by the bed and prayed: “I was s wrng t envy my wife’s daily wrk. Oh please, let us trade back.” He respected his wife much mre after spending a day in her shes.
33. Why did the husband want t exchange bdies with his wife?
A. Because he wanted his wife t see what his life was like.
B. Because he wanted t stay at hme and lk after their children.
C. Because he wanted t experience his wife’s life fr a day.
D. Because his wife was very tired and he wanted t help her.
34. Frm Paragraphs 2-4 we can infer that the husband ________.
A. didn’t knw hw t d chresB. didn’t get t rest
C. had truble cking dinnerD. enjyed ding husehld chres
35 What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” prbably mean?
A. patientB. energeticC. tiredD. excited
36. What might the husband d after this ne-day experience?
A. Quarrel with his wife.B. Cntinue experiencing.
C. D less husewrk.D. Respect his wife’s wrk mre.
C
When yu want t g smewhere, yu can easily find yur way by using a map app n yur smartphne. Yur smartphne “knws” where yu are and can tell yu where t g.
This is pssible with the help f satellite navigatin (satnav) systems. A satnav system uses grups f satellites t find ut where peple are. It sends infrmatin t a receiver, such as a smartphne. The mre satellites a system has, the mre accurate (精确的) it is.
On June 23, the last satellite f China’s Beidu Navigatin Satellite System was launched int space. Beidu, China’s wn satnav system was finally cmpleted. It is ne f fur glbal navigatin systems, alng with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile.
On July 31, Beidu started prviding full-scale glbal services. Mre than 120 cuntries and regins are nw using Beidu services.
Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidu satellites. Beidu can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a psitining (定位) accuracy f under 10 meters. This summer, peple alng the Yangtze River used Beidu-based device t mnitr fldwaters in real-time with an accuracy f just a few centimeters.
37. Beidu is the ________ glbal navigatin system.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Beidu?
A. It nly wrks in China.B. Its newest satellites are mre accurate.
C. It started wrking n June 23.D. It will have mre satellites in the future.
39. What des a satnav system d?
A. It helps peple plan trips.B. It helps peple shp nline.
C. It lets peple send text navigate.D. It makes peple’s phnes smarter.
40. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Beidu can be used in many areas.B. Beidu can mnitr everything n Earth.
C. There’re 60 Beidu satellites abve EarthD. Beidu will replace mbile phne netwrks.
D
Tm: Yu enjy playing cmputer games, dn’t yu, Peter?
Peter: Yes, why?
Tm: Well, yu knw my friend Sam. All he des is t talk abut cmputer games. And when I g t his huse he is always playing. I mean I enjy the games t but nt every day.
Peter: Well, tell him he shuld get a life!
Tm: I can’t say that. He’s my friend.
Peter: Well it sunds like yu need t say smething!
Tm: What can I d? I am getting bred ging t his huse. When he phnes up t ask me t g rund, I pretend there is a reasn that I can’t g. He is addicted (沉迷).
Peter: Well, the truble is, the mre yu play, the mre yu want t imprve. S smetimes it’s difficult t stp. Des he like ding anything else? He must have ther things he likes t d.
Tm: Well, he used t like playing bwling.
Peter: That’s easy nt g t the bwling club? Take sme f yur ther friends. If a big grup f yu g t play, I am sure yu will have a laugh.
Tm: D yu think that will help?
Peter: If yu make him g ut and d ther things with yu, he will have less time t play his cmputer games. He will enjy ther things and he may stp wanting t play the games s much.
(A cuple f weeks later Tm talks with Peter again)
Peter: S hw are things with Sam?
Tm: Better nw. I tld him I didn’t want t play cmputer games all the time. I suggested ging t the bwling club with sme ther friends.
Peter: And did he want t g?
Tm: He wuldn’t cme with us the first time, but then we all tld him we had a gd time. S the next time he said he wuld cme alng.
Peter: He didn’t want t miss the fun!
Tm: It’s great, and nw Sam’s started t g ut mre. We’ve been t the club a few times and he lves playing bwling. And next week a big grup f us is ging skating. He desn’t talk abut cmputer games as much as he used t!
41. What des the underlined phrase “get a life” prperly mean?
A. Live a full and rich life.B. Be sent t schl.
C. Live a terrible life.D. Be sent t hspital.
42. Why des Tm hate ging t Sam’s huse? Because ________.
A. they have nthing in cmmn
B. Sam always plays and talks abut cmputer games
C. Sam desn’t care abut their friendship
D. Tm dislikes playing cmputer games
43. What’s Peter trying t d?
A. T break the friendship between Tm and Sam.
B. T ffer Tm sme advice.
C. T frce Tm t be friendly t Sam.
D. T ask Tm t g t the bwling club.
44. With the help f his friends Sam has started t change ________.
A. his wrk style.B. his time f getting up.
C. his lifestyle.D. his attitude t study.
四、词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
45. The tall by always behaves ________ in public.
46. Australian seasns are the ________ f urs.
47. It’s yu wh ________ yur life and yur future.
48. Life n Mars wuld be interesting ________ challenging.
49. Students shuld learn t express ________ clearly in frnt f thers.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
Imagine that yu’re taking a trip frm Asia t Eurpe by ship. Which way is the ____50____ (fast)? Befre 1869, peple didn’t have t many ____51____ (chse). They had t take a lng trip arund the ____52____ (suth) part f Africa. Hwever, the pening f the Suez Canal that year prvided a shrtcut.
The canal is a man-made waterway that ____53____ (cnnect) the Mediterranean (地中海) t the Red Sea. It is a lifeline fr the wrld’s sea trade. The canal is quite imprtant fr ____54____ (carry) il. Abut 7 percent f the wrld’s il ges thrugh the canal. Even ____55____ (day) gds like tilet paper and cffee pass thrugh it. If the canal ____56____ (stp) wrking fr a lng time, shrtages f gds can make prices ____57____ (rise).
The ship Ever Given gt stuck in the canal fr six days because f high winds. The accident shwed the ____58____ (imprtant) f the canal. Experts suggest imprving the canal’s equipment and management ____59____ (avid) future accidents.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题，满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。
Mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcme abard Muntain Airlines Flight MA567 frm Beijing t San Francisc. The distance b____60____ Beijing and San Francisc is 9084km. Our flight will take 12 h____61____ and 25 minutes. We are nw third in line fr take-ff and we are expected t be in the air in seven minutes. Right nw we ask that yu fasten yur seatbelts and make sure all baggage underneath yur seat r in the verhead bin abve yu. We als ask that yur seats and tray tables are in the upright psitin fr take-ff. Please turn ____62____ all persnal electrnic devices, including laptps and cell phnes. Smking is nt a____63____ fr the whle flight. The Captain and all crew members sincerely thank yu fr chsing Muntain Airlines. We wish yu a p____64____ jurney.
B)阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
A Farewell Sng
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again;
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be ________.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Time flies and yu will sn graduate frm junir schl. It might be a little sad t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates. This same feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang Dynasty pet Wang Wei (701-761) had t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er.
The last tw lines are the mst well-knwn. The pet invites Yuan t drink wine because he knws that life in Anxi will be tugh. Mst cities in China were prsperus (繁华的) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), but the western areas were quite deslate (荒凉的). Wang thught the jurney t the west wuld be full f hardship. S when Wang says “I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again,” he is puring bth his care and gd wishes int the cup. This sincere lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains tday.
(每题答案不超过6个单词)
65. Wh wrte this pem “A farewell sng”?
66. What did the pet describe in the beginning f the pem?
67. What wuld the jumey t the west be like?
68. Which wrd is missing in the blank?
A. metB. seenC. visitedD. talked
69. What did the pet want t express in this pem?
六、书面表达(共20分)
70. 你校英语社团举办“剧本创作大赛”。请以“My wn drama stry”为题，以下要点作为提示，展开合理想象，编写一段90词左右的故事。
Main characters: Li Hai, furteen years ld, helpful, calm ...
Mr. Sun, his neighbr, seventy years ld, alne ...
Time: last Sunday afternn
Place: Mr. Sun’s huse
Stryline: ...
注意:
1.短文需包含以上要点，展开合理想象并适当发挥。
2.短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
My wn drama stry
Li Hai is furteen years ld.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
themselves as gd as shape ppsite as well as plitely