2022届中考英语模拟达标检测卷 （含答案） (2)

这是一份2022届中考英语模拟达标检测卷 （含答案） (2)，共19页。试卷主要包含了听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022届中考英语一轮复习达标检测卷 （二）
(满分150分)
选择题部分 共105分
I. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍。
1.Where are Tom's parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. To his brother’s home.
B. To his home.
C. To his sister's home.
2.What's wrong with the man?
A. He has a fever.
B. He has a sore throat.
C. He has a toothache.
3.Why will Bill go to the party later?
A. Because he walks to the party.
B. Because he needs to pick up Gina.
C. Because he has to wait for Jenny.
4.When did the woman go to the new restaurant?
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Two days ago.
5.What is the man doing?
A. He is having dinner.
B. He is having a class.
C. He is planning his vacation.
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．
6.听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片(听两遍)。
A. B. C.
7.听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片(听两遍)。
A. B. C.
8.听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片(听两遍)。
A. B. C.
9.听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片(听两遍)。
A. B. C.
10.听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片(听两遍)。
A. B. C.
C）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy from ______.
A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing
2. Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was ______.
A. 5 B. 8 C. 13
3. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of ______.
A. his pictures B. his videos C. his stories
4. According to Yi Jianlian, ______ is always the strongest part of the body.
A. heart B. foot C. hand
5. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to ______.
A. have a meal B. join his club C. visit his team
D）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Lin Tao went for a picnic with ______.
A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates
2. They played games and took photos ______.
A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone
3. When they saw fish swimming in the river, they felt very ______.
A. excited B. surprised C. happy
4. One of them suggested ______ in the river.
A. fishing B. boating C. swimming
5. They decided to swim in the swimming pool ______.
A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday
II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）
13.We should eat _______ /ˈhelθi/ food every day.
A.health B.hate C.healthy D.hair
14.Gina’s ________/ˈmɒdl/ plane is in the bookcase.
A.model B.mother C.must D.middle
15.This ________ / 'dɪk∫ənerɪ/ is not mine. It’s Linda’s.
A.difficult B.dictionary C.notebook D.telephone
16.I often play ping-pong with my _________ / ˈklɑːsmeɪts/.
A.classmates B.schoolbag C.classrooms D.clock
17.Yesterday our teacher said we should hand in our homework on time. The underlined word is pronounced as_______.
A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/
III. 选择填空 从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）
18.—Daniel, would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?
—I'd love to, but I _______ my book report.
A. finished         B. didn't finish C. have finished     D. haven't finished
19.—I hear that you visited Beijing this summer holiday. _______?
—Well, I think it is a wonderful city.
A. Do you like it    B. How do you get there
C. What do you think of it  D. What place do you like best
20.—You can come to see me when it is _______for you.
—OK. I will tell my wife.
A.private B.polite C.convenient D.absent
21.—Why did you go to work so early?
—In order to _____the heavy traffic in the morning.
A.stop B.cancel C.avoid D.solve
22.The old man ________ eighty four years old is my hero, Zhong Nanshan.
A. who is B. who are C. whom is D. whom are
23.Nancy has a good sense of ________. She hardly gets lost when going to a new place.
A.patience B.direction C.condition D.confidence
24.When Susan was young, she had no money to buy CDs. So she _______ music from the radio and then listened to it again and again.
A. played         B. recorded C. studied       D. wrote
25.After reading the story, Paul knows that the _______ of life is love. 
A. treasure          B. interest      C. pressure        D. habit
26.When I arrived at the railway station, the train _______ for 20 minutes.
A. left            B. has left           C. was away   D. has been away
27.Linda loves all sports, _______ swimming.
A. luckily             B. simply      C. suddenly    D. especially
28.—How's your schoolwork these days, kid?
—Great. I think I'm making good _______ in math.
A. money           B. progress C. friends              D. mistakes
29.—_______ you ever _______ Shanghai Disney Resort?
—No, I haven't. I hope I can go there next year.
A. Do; go to   B. Did; go to C. Have; been to    D. Have; gone to
30.I want to go _______ and read the magazine about the 2022 Winter Olympics.
A. anywhere comfortable B. somewhere comfortable
C. anywhere freezing D. somewhere freezing
31.What a fine day! Let's go for a walk _______ playing computer games.
A. instead         B. instead of C. because        D. because of
32._______ more money for the homeless people, he sold his own house.
A. Raise            B. Raising       C. Raised              D. To raise
33.I buy a newspaper on my way home, and sometimes I _______ it on the bus.
A. look after       B. look through  C. look for         D. look at  
34.—No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda.
—Oh, she is really _______!
A. careless          B. clever C. outgoing            D. beautiful
35.Tom knew nothing about the study plan _______ Mendy told him.
A. until      B. after    C. if            D. because
36.My uncle wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he is ________ university teacher.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
37._______ fine weather it is today! Let’s go and fly a kite.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
IV. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
   Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can't.
    She was born without the lower half of her   1  and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n)   2  childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky   3  her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.
    When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are   4  to do. But Katy believed she could   5  anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult,   6  with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was   7  , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n)   8  .
    She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played   9  in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe   10  can do something, you should   11  it. So when Katy's friend asked her   12   she'd like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she   13   her new life.
    Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to   14   running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.
    Katy's family, friends, and fans look up to her as an   15  of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
1. A. arms     B. legs     C. feet     D. hands
2. A. embarrassing     B. lonely     C. active     D. strange
3. A. though     B. unless     C. before     D. because
4. A. difficult     B. important     C. possible     D. easy
5. A. achieve     B. accept     C. examine     D. prevent
6. A. just     B. also     C. even     D. ever
7. A. up     B. over     C. on     D. out
8. A. athlete     B. writer     C. actress     D. coach
9. A. games     B. music     C. sports     D. roles
10. A. you     B. we     C. she     D. they
11. A. depend on     B. go for     C. get used to     D. look after
12. A. whether     B. how     C. when     D. why
13. A. shared     B. started     C. changed     D. prepared
14. A. fix up     B. show up     C. take up     D. set up
15. A. ancestor     B. enemy     C. influence     D. example
Ⅴ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话（5分）
A: Li Jie, is this a letter from Mary?
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is Mary your friend?
B: Yes, she is my pen pal.
A: Is her letter in English?
B: Sure. Mary is an English girl, Zhou Lan.
A: Where does she live now?
B: She lives in London, the capital(首都) of England.
A: Does she like Chinese?
B: Yes, she likes it very much, and she can speak a little Chinese.
A: Does she study(学习) Chinese with you?
B: Yes, and I study English with her.
A: What does she say in the letter?
B: She says she wants to come to China to visit the Great Wall (长城).
1. The letter is from ______.
A. my friend B.my mom C.Mary D.Zhou Lan
2.Where does Mary live now?
A.Japan. B.China. C. Canada. D. England.
3.Mary can speak ______ Chinese.
A.a little B.much C. little D.no
4.Mary likes ______ very much.
A.China B. Chinese C. England D. English
5. Mary wants to come to______ to visit ______.
A. China； me
B. England； her friends
C. China； the Great Wall
D. China； Zhou Lan
Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）
A
    Alina Cheng, or Zheng Yinsheng, is a beautiful girl from Taiwan, China. She first became famous as a member of the online group This Group of People. Now, people know her not only as an online video performer but also as a singer and an actress.
    When Alina was little, she had a great love for singing, dancing, and acting. She loved performing and dreamed of being a star and singer. She went on to study performing arts in high school and college. During that time, she took part-time jobs that had something to do with show business. Also, she never missed any chances (机会) to perform. Alina went to a lot of auditions (试演), but she had no luck. She didn't give up and her love for performing never faded. In 2016, she finally got a role in her first TV play Love@Seventeen.
    Alina then started working with This Group of People, and their videos became popular on the Internet. After she became a success on YouTube, a video website, she was able to make another dream of hers come true. She became a singer, and in 2019, she made her first album (音乐专辑), Happiness Awaits. It was a long wait, but Alina finally achieved her dream and got great happiness. In February 2020, she sang a charity song Love Never Left with many other famous singers in the country to encourage people to be brave and confident to fight COVID-19. As a star, she is always looking to make a difference.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Alina first became famous _______.
A.as an actress B.for a charity song
C.for her good looks D.as an online group member
2.The underlined word “faded” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______” in Chinese.
A.存在 B.消逝 C.持久 D.高涨
3.What's the name of Alina's first album?
A.Love Never Left. B.Love@Seventeen.
C.Happiness Awaits. D.This Group of People.
4. Which is the correct order of the following events?
① Alina went to college. ② Alina became a singer.
③ Alina got her first TV role. ④ Alina became a success on YouTube.
A.①③④② B.②③①④ C.③①④② D.②①③④
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Alina Cheng: She goes from shy to confident
B.Alina Cheng: She looks forward to a great future
C.Alina Cheng: She loves singing more than acting
D.Alina Cheng: She never gives up on her dreams
B
Hi Stevie,
    My university life has begun. The first two weeks at university have been relaxing. And I have made some friends. Scott is one of them. He invited me out for dinner last night.
    Scott took me to a very special fish restaurant. Unluckily, when we got there, it was very crowded. I said I didn't mind waiting. While we were waiting for a table, we had a great talk. Scott is from California and he told me a lot about his life there. In fact, during the two-hour wait, he told me all about it!
    We finally got a table, and ordered our food. When it came, Scott's dish was OK, but mine was terrible. I complained (投诉), and, luckily, they changed it really quickly. The new one was really nice. But during the rest of the meal, a man in the restaurant played the violin right next to us, so we couldn't really hear each other without shouting. We decided not to have a dessert (甜点) and left.
    When we paid the bill (账单), though, they asked us to pay for all the dishes — including (包括) the one I'd sent back! Because of that kind of service, we decided not to go to the restaurant anymore!
    I have to stop here today because class will begin. Anyway, I'll let you know more about my life at university. 
Yours,
Kate
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What do we know about Kate from Paragraph 1? 
A.She is having a relaxing life.
B.She and Scott are classmates.
C.She often has dinner with Scott.
D.She went to university two months ago.
2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.California. B.The university.
C.The fish restaurant. D.Scott's life in California.
3.Why didn't Kate and Scott eat a dessert?
A.They had little money for it.
B.The restaurant was too noisy.
C.They had to wait for a long time.
D.The dessert in the restaurant was terrible.
4.How did Kate and Scott probably feel when they left the restaurant?
A.Upset. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Angry.
5.Kate wrote this e-mail mainly to _______.
A.invite Stevie to visit her university
B.let Stevie know about one of her new friends
C.advise Stevie not to go to the fish restaurant
D.tell Stevie about a recent terrible eating experience
C
People have sailed (航行) around the world in quite small boats.  It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad.  That can be the end of a boat, and the end of everyone in it.  Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident with some big fish.  The fish swam under their boat and bit (咬) holes in it. The sea water came in,  of course,  and the boat soon sank (沉没).  However, these people had another small boat-a lifeboat, and they all got into that.  They lived and hoped for many days.  They ate and slept, and they always hoped.  At last a ship found them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong in every way. They must have hope-they want to live. But you cannot cat and drink hope.
You cannot drink sea water. Drink a lot of sea water and you will quickly die. Sailors(海员) can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. They must also catch fish and birds for food.  Lifeboats do not carry a cooker (炊具), and so the sailors cannot cook their food.  Raw fish (生鱼) and bird meat is not very nice. But there is no other choice in a lifeboat. The sailors must eat raw food, or they will die.
What do people think about in a life boat? They think about land, a warm bed, dry clothes, fresh water and food, food, food.
1. When sailors' boat sinks, their lifeboat gives them _________.
A. food   B. beds     C. rainwater   D. hope
2. One family once had an accident at sea,  because _________.
A. their boat was caught in bad weather
B. the boat knocked against(对着) a rock and sea water came in
C. some fish bit through the bottom of their boat
D. one of them knew how to sail in the sea
3. Sailors can catch _________ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A. rain water                         B. fish and birds
C. both sea water and rain water       D. both A and B
4. Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker, which is _________.
A. something used for cooking   B. food for cooking
C. a large box                 D. a person who cooks food
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sailing around the world in quite small boats is not easy.
B. All the food sailors have in a lifeboat is cooked fish and bird meat.
C. Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die.
D. No one can live for weeks in a lifeboat unless (除非) he is strong and wants to live.
非选择题部分 共45分
VII. 选词填空（10分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
enough    seriously   saved      decision     himself
    Justin is an 18-year-old student. He is thinking about how to spend his money during the summer vacation. He has ①_______ about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy ②_______ a computer with his money, but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends. He can’t do both because he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?
We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this case, you don’t have ③_______ time to go to both places. You must make a ④_______. You must think about what should be done first. You should consider that ​⑤_______.
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
something, like, long, robots, after
    I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We will have machines and ①_____ and they will help us do all the easy jobs, and we don’t have to do things ②_____ washing dishes and making the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away ③_____ each meal. I hope that doctors will be able to keep us alive for a ④_____ time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there will be ⑤_____ that will keep me alive for another 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.
VII. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（ 5分）
45.We played in the countryside and we enjoyed ourselves. (改为同义句)
We played in the countryside and we _____ _____.
46.The movie is worth watching. (改为否定句)
The movie _______ _______ _______ watching.
47.根据上句意思完成下句,使两句意思相同。
He is so short that he can't reach the top of the wall.
He is _____ short _____ _____ the top of the wall.
48.English is used by many people in the world.(改为主动语态)
Many people in the world __________.
49.They had a good time in the park the whole day.(改成同义句)
They _____ _____ in the park the whole day.
IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句于，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
50.在今年初，我制定了一个新的计划。
_______ ________ _______ _______ this year, I made a new plan.
51.我认为朋友就像是书，在于精而不在多。
I think friends are like books, you don't need a lot of them __________ __________ __________ they are good.
52.他们通常在7:45到校。
They usually get to school at _____ _____ _____ eight.
53.卡尔看见我在大街上就捎了我一程。
Carl saw me on the street and _______ _______ _______ _______ in his car.
54.晚饭后我们去散步好吗？
Shall we _____ _____ _____ _____ after supper?
X. 阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。（5分）
    Have you ever seen a squid(乌贼) before? Maybe you have seen one on television. ①_____ There are a lot of fantastic things to know about squids. Let's take a closer look together!
    Squids belong to a group of ocean animals called "mollusks(软体动物)". ②_____ Their bodies are very soft. Squids' bodies are long, but their heads are very short. Around its mouth, there are eight arms and two long tentacles(触须).
    Do you know where squids live? Well, squids live in both water and fresh water. They like to live quite deep in the ocean. Some can be found more than 13,000 feet (3,962 metres) deep. ③_____
    Do you know what squids eat? Squids are carnivores (肉食动物). ④_____ They eat lots of fish. Sometimes they even eat smaller squids.
    ⑤_____ No matter what their size is or what they eat, the average lifespan(平均寿命) of a squid is only about three to five years.
    Scientists have discovered more than 300 types of squids. There could be as many as 200 more types that we still have to discover.
A. That means they only eat meat.
B. Or you may have seen it in a big forest.
C. That's because squids do not have bones.
D. They eat hundreds of tons of fish except squids.
E. You may have even seen one in the ocean on a family vacation.
F. You might be surprised to know that squids do not live a very long life.
G. But sometimes they like to swim in shallow waters, or even along the coast.
Ⅺ. 书面表达（20分）
临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Rainbow小组的组长Zhang Hong，请你为你的组员Li Ming 进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告。
内容包括：1、 他的爱好；
2、他的优点(两条)；
3、他的缺点或存在的问题；
4、你对他的建议(两条)。
要求：1、表达清楚,语法正确，上下文连贯；
2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；
3、词数：不少于80 词 (所给内容不计入总词数)。
Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow.____________ ______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


















答案以及解析
选择题部分
I. 听力测试
A）
1.答案：A
解析：W: Are your parents going to your home for the Mid-Autumn Festival, Tom？
M: Oh, no. They and my family are all going to my brother's home. My home is too small.
2.答案：B
解析：W: Hello, how can I help you？
M: Hello. I've got a sore throat. I feel terrible.
W: Have you taken your temperature?
M: Yes, it's normal.
3.答案：B
解析：M: Hi, Lisa. Are you going to the party with Bill tonight？
W: No, I'm not. I'm going with Jenny. Bill is going later. He has to pick up Gina from the station.
4.答案：B
解析：M: We had some delicious food at the new restaurant last night.
W: Really？ We went there last week.
5.答案：C
解析：W: Do you want to have dinner now？
M: No, I'm planning my vacation.
B）
6.答案：C
解析：The baseball is under the bed.
7.答案：B
解析：It is a model plane.
8.答案：A
解析：These are Frank’s parents.
9.答案：B
解析：This watch is nice.
10.答案：A
解析：I have a pencil and a pen.
C）
答案：1-5 BABAC
解析：
Have you ever heard of Zhang Jiacheng, a thirteen-year-old boy from Guangdong？ He has a dream to be a basketball player, but he lost his right arm in an accident when he was five. It seemed that his dream would never come true. Yet, Zhang didn't give up. He practiced hard and did very well in basketball. Recently, he has put some videos on Douyin. In these videos, he showed his abilities and skills in playing basketball and received a loud cheer from others. He soon became famous. Yi Jianlian praised him for his strong will. He said heart is always the strongest part of the body. Zhu Fangyu, manager of a basketball club, said, "Zhang is the best kid I have ever seen playing basketball. I would like to invite him to visit my team and watch home games."
D）
答案：1-5 ABACC
解析：
Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games and took photos under a tree then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them suggested having a swim in the river Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends, "No, we can't swim in the river. It's dangerous." Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool the next Sunday.
II. 读音选词
13.答案：C
14.答案：A
解析：句意:吉娜的飞机模型在书橱里。考查单词发音。model/ˈmɒdl/,模型; mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/,母亲; must/məst; mʌst/,必须; middle/ˈmɪdl/,中间的。根据“/ˈmɒdl/ ”可知,此处指的是model,model plane模型飞机。故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：difficult/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/；dictionary/ 'dɪk∫ənerɪ/；notebook/ˈnəʊtbʊk/；telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/。结合四个选项的单词，B选项单词的发音符合，故选B。
16.答案：A
解析：我经常和我的同学一起打乒乓球。
17.答案：B
解析：根据划线的单词是said ，它是say的过去式，音标是[sed]，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨天我们的老师说，我们应该按时交上我们的作业．这个划线的单词的发音是_____．"
III. 选择填空
18.答案：D
解析：but表示转折，根据句意可知Daniel还没完成报告。时态为现在完成时，否定形式。
19.答案：C
解析：根据回答句 “I think it is a wonderful city.”，C选项 “What do you think of it？”与之对应。
20.答案：C
解析： private私人的; polite有礼貌的; absent缺席的; convenient方便的。根据语境可知是你方
便的时候可以来看我。故选:C。
21.答案：C
解析：根据句意: -你为什么这么早去上班?为了避免城市拥挤的交通.结合选项,C.避免
A.停止C.删除D.解决.选项C符合题意. 故选: C
22.答案：A
解析：who/whom都指人, who在从句中做主语, whom在从句中做宾语,常省略; whom出现在从句里面时,所有用whom的地方都可以用who代替。而 “Zhong Nanshan”是第三人称单数,故用is。故选: A。
23.答案：B
解析：Nancy有很好的方向感。当她将要去一个新的地方，她几乎不会迷路。本题考查词汇辨析。patience：.耐心，direction：方向，condition：状况，confidence：自信心。根据后半句Nancy不会迷路，可以知道她拥有很好的方向感，到哪里都不会迷路。因此只有选择B。
24.答案：B
解析：play玩；record记录；study学习；write写；根据句意，选B。意为：所以她从收音机那里记录音乐，然后一遍又一遍的听。
25.答案：A
解析： treasure珠宝;interest兴趣;pressure压力;habit习惯;根据句意，选A。意为:读完这个故事以后，Paul知道了生命的财富就是爱。
26.答案：D
解析：for 20 minutes是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done。其次在该时态中，当其与表示一段时间状语连用时，谓语应用延续性动词，leave是短暂性动词，其对应的延续性动词是be away，则D选项符合题意。故选：D。
27.答案：D
解析：考查副词的辨析。句意:Linda喜欢所有的运动,尤其是游泳。specially尤其;特别地。根据句意判断选D
28.答案：B
解析： A选项意为金钱; B选项意为进步; C选项意为朋友; D选项意为错误。make good progress in意为在…...取得很大进步，句意: -很棒。我认为我在数学方面取得很大进步。故选B
29.答案：C
解析：本题考查完成时态。译文“你去过上海迪士尼度假区吗?一不， 我还没去过。我希望
明年能够去一次。译文句中有标志词ever曾经，回答句以have not回答,都是完成
时的标志。表示某人是否去过某地，用have sb. been to somewhere。综上,答案为C。
30.答案：B
解析：考查了不定代词和形容的用法。somewhere ，表示某地多用在肯定句中，anywhere 多用在否定和疑问句中。comfortable表示舒适的，freezing表示冰冷的。故选B。
31.答案：B
解析：天气真好!让我们去散步而不是玩电脑游戏。instead of而不是.
32.答案：D
解析：to raise是动词不定式结构，to raise more money for the homeless people “为了给无家可归的人筹更多的钱"是动词不定式短语，句中作目的状语。A是动词原形，B是动词的mg形式，C是动词的过去式，该三种动词形式均不能作目的状语。
33.答案：B
解析：我在回家路上买报纸，有时候会在公交车上浏览报纸。此处考查关于look的词组。根据句意可知，此处要表达的是“浏览”。A选项为“照顾”；B选项为“浏览”；C选项为“查阅”；D选项为“看一看”。故此处答案应为B。
34.答案：B
解析：句意:一除了琳达没人能回答老师的问题。哦,她真________ ! careless “粗心的”;clever“聪明的”;beautiful“漂亮的”; outgoing“外向的”。根据句意可知选B。
35.答案：A
解析：A.直到；B.之后；C.如果；D.因为；句意应为：直到Mendy告诉他，汤姆才知道了这个学习计划。考查not…until（直到……才）结构，A符合题干，故选A。
36.答案：D
解析：a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前; an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前; engineer以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an, university以辅音音素开头,故用a。故选:D。
37.答案：A
解析：考查感叹句,句意:今天多好的天气啊!我们去放风筝吧。结合选项A符合题意,fine day it is!多么好的天气!故选A。
IV. 完形填空
答案：1-5 BCDAA 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 BABCD
解析：1.考查名词辨析。根据第三段第一句"When a person is born without legs..."可知选择legs。
2.考查形容词辨析。根据第二段第三句"She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool."可知，Katy和她的兄弟姐妹们同样活跃在体育馆里。因此选择C项。
3.考查连词辨析。根据设空处前后的内容可知，前后是因果关系， Katy感到幸运的原因是她的家人以相同的方式来对待她。
4.考查形容词辨析。根据常识可以判断缺少了腿，日常生活会有困难，因此选择 difficult。
5.考查动词辨析。根据设空句前一句和设空句可知， Katy Sullivan有信心完成任何事情。故选择A项。
6.考查副词辨析。根据上下文推测，她选择了两项很困难的工作，这两项工作对她来说即使有两条腿也是困难的，因此选择C项even。
7.考查副词辨析。over的含义是"结束"，在电影结束前，她就打定主意了。
8.考查名词辨析。根据前文的"电影"可知，Katy选择了与电影相关的工作。由第四段中" She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles"可知，她下定决心成为一名女演员。因此选择C项。
9.考查名词辨析。根据设空句可知，Katy取得学位后搬到洛杉矶，开始在剧院、电视和电影里扮演角色。因此选择D项。
10.考查代词辨析。根据设空句可知，Katy认为如果你相信你能够做某事，你应该……。 believe后接宾语从句，设空处是从句的主语。
11.考查动词短语辨析。根据设空句可知， Katy Sullivan认为如果你相信你能够做某事，你应该努力去争取。A：依赖，取决于；B：努力争取；C：习惯；D：照顾。根据语境选择B项。
12.考查宾语从句的引导词。根据设空处可知，Katy的朋友询问她是否想尝试跑步。A：是否；B：如何；C：何时；D：为什么。根据语境选择A项。
13.考查动词辨析。根据设空句可知，Katy安装了两条跑步用的假肢，开始了新生活。A：分享；B：开始；C：改变；D：准备。根据语境选择B项。
14.考查动词短语辨析。根据设空句可知，Katy是世界上第一个用两条假腿参加赛跑的人。A：修理；B：露面，显现出来；C：开始从事； D：建立。故选择C项。
15.考查名词辨析。根据设空句可知Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝们都尊敬她，视她为榜样。故选D项。
Ⅴ. 补全对话
答案：1-5 CDABC
解析：1.由...is this a letter from Mary？及答语Yes, it is.可知信是来自玛丽的。故选C。
2.由 She lives in London.可知玛丽现在居住在英国。故选D。
3.由... she can speak a little Chinese.可知玛丽会说一点汉语。故选A。
4.由 She likes it very much.可知玛丽非常喜欢汉语。故选B。
5.由She says she wants to come to China to visit the Great Wall.可知玛丽想来中国参观长城。故选C。
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
A
答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A; 5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段She first became famous as a member of the online group.她第一次出名是因为她是这个网络组织的一员。可知选D。
2.词义猜测题。句意:她从来没有放弃并且对表演的爱从未________。可知选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段,She made her first album, Happiness Awaits可知第一张专辑的名字是Happiness Awaits,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段,Alina先是上了大学,然后获得了她的第一部电视剧角色,然后在You Tube,上取得了成功,最后成了一个歌手,故选A。
5.主旨归纳题。本文讲了Alina一步步实现自己的梦想并成功的故事,所以最好的标题应该是D:她从未放弃追求自己的理想。
C
答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.B; 4.D; 5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。A她生活的很轻松,B她和Scott是同学, C她经常和Scott一起吃晚餐,D两个月前她进的大学。第一段第二句The first two weeks at university have been relaxing知,她过的很轻松,故选A.
2.细节理解题。句意为事实上,在那两个小时等位置的过程中,他已经告诉关于他在加利福尼亚的生活了,此处it指的是Scott在加里福尼亚的生活,故选D. 
3.细节理解题。第三段倒数第3行可知,有一个人在餐厅里表演小提琴,太吵了,吵闹的noisy,故选B。 
4.细节理解题。由第四段最后一句we decided not to go to the restaurant anymore我们再也不来这个餐馆了,可推测他们很生气,生气的angry,故选D.
5.细节理解题。A邀请史蒂夫参观她的大学,B让史蒂夫了解她的新朋友,C建议史蒂夫别去鱼餐厅,D告诉史蒂夫一些糟糕的经历,通读全文,故选D。
非选择题部分
VII.选词填空
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空
答案：1. saved 2. himself 3. enough 4. decision 5. seriously
解析：
这是一篇议论文,文章讲述贾斯汀是个18岁的学生,他对于他的钱该如何花很矛盾,文中给出了相应的建议。
【小题1】句意:他已经存了大约300美元。根据"about 300 dollars already"可知表达“储存",句子是现在完成时,用has saved的结构。故填saved。
【小题2】句意:他打算用自己的钱给自己买台电脑。根据“a computer with his money"可知表达的是“给自己买台电脑',应用反身代词himself。故填himself。
【小题3】句意:在这种情况下,你没有足够的时间去两个地方。根据to go to both places可知,此处表达没有足够的时间,用enough修饰名词"time”。故填enough。
【小题4】句意:你必须做出决定。根据You must think about what should be done first可知表达必须做出决定,用动词短语“make a decision”。故填decision。
【小题5】句意:你应该认真考虑。动词consider''用副词修饰。根据“You must think about what should be done first"可知表达仔细认真地考虑,用副词seriously'”。故填seriously。
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。
答案：①robots ②like ③after ④long ⑤something
解析：①句意:我们将有机器和机器人,它们将帮助我们做所有简单的工作,我们不必做洗盘子和铺床的事情,尽管我们根本就没有盘子。结合"...they will help us do all the easy jobs..."和备选词汇可知,能帮助我们做所有简单工作的应是机器人,"robots机器人"符合语境。故填robots。
②句意:我们将有机器和机器人,它们将帮助我们做所有简单的工作,我们不必做洗盘子和铺床的事情,尽管我们根本就没有盘子。结合"...washing dishes and making the beds..."和备选词汇可知,洗碗和铺床属于我们日常生活要做的事情,所以这两者是我们要做的事情的举例,"like像"符合语境。故填like。
③句意:也许我们会在每顿饭后把盘子扔掉。结合上文"...washing dishes..."和备选词汇可知,洗碗是在吃饭后,所以此处提及对盘子的处置应该也是在吃饭之后,"after在……之后"符合语境。故填after。
④句意:我希望医生能让我们活很长时间。结合"...keep us alive..."和备选词汇可知,人们都希望自己活着的时间是长久的,"long长的"符合语境。故填long。
⑤句意:我希望当我80岁的时候,有什么东西能让我再活80年,这样我就能活到160岁。结合成分分析和语境可知,此空可填名词或代词作主句的宾语,"robots"已经使用,那么此空应填代词"something某物"。故填something。
VII. 改写句子
45.答案：had fun
46.答案：is not worth
47.答案：too; to reach
48.答案：use English
49.答案：enjoyed themselves
IX. 完成句子
50.答案：At; the; beginning; of
51.答案：as; long; as
解析：只要as long as,引导条件状语从句。故答案为:as; long; as。
52.答案：a quarter to
53.答案：Gave; me; a; lift
54.答案：go for a walk
X. 阅读理解七选五
答案：ECGAF
解析：①上文问的是"你见过乌贼吗？"，然后提到"或许你在电视上见过"，那么E项"你可能在家庭度假的时间在海里见过"符合题意。
②上文谈到乌贼属于软体动物那么C项"那是因为乌贼没有骨头"是对上文提到的"软体动物"的解释。
③本段谈到乌贼的生活环境，故本空选择G项"但是有时它们喜欢在浅水里甚至沿着海边游泳"，与上文的" live quite deep in the ocean"相呼应。
④本段谈到乌贼都吃什么。A项"那意味着它们只吃肉"呼应上句中的"carnivores (肉食动物)"，故选A。
⑤根据下文的"the average lifespan (平均寿命)"可知，F项内容"你也许会对乌贼的寿命不长很惊讶"与其呼应。
Ⅺ. 书面表达
答案：
Li Ming is a member of my team called rainbow. Generally speaking, he is a warm-hearted and outgoing boy. He can also get on well with teachers and classmates. In his spare time, he likes reading books on history. So he knows a lot of knowledge about history.(他的爱好和优点)But as a famous saying goes, "Every coin has two sides", sometimes he doesn't work hard enough on his lessons.(他的缺点或存在的问题)I advise him to spend more time on the subjects from now on. What's more, he had better answer questions in class actively so that he can make great progress.【高分句型一】(给他的建议)I'm sure if he can try hard to improve himself who will be an excellent student soon.【高分句型二】(总结全文)