初中英语Section B学案

这是一份初中英语Section B学案，共3页。学案主要包含了学习目标，重点难点，自主探究，精讲点拨，达标训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin B (1a-1e)
【学习目标】
一、知识目标:
1. 学习、识记单词和词组：member, pressure, cmpete, hang ut with friends, spend time alne, have enugh free time, cmpete with sb, give me a lt f pressure
2. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式：
1) My parents give me a lt f pressure abut schl.
2) I dn’t have enugh free time.
3) I had a fight with my parents.
4) I have t cmpete with my classmates at schl.
5) Free time activities like sprts and hanging ut with friends are imprtant.
6) Yu wn’t get gd grades if yu’re stressed ut all the time.
二、能力目标：
1. 通过听力训练，提高学生的综合听说的能力。
能运用所学语言询问出现的困难并给出合理的建议。
三、情感目标：帮助学生学会换位思考，使他们逐步建立正确、积极的生活态度和价值观。
【重点难点】
熟练运用询问困难及提建议的句型。
【自主探究】
play sprts___________________
fight with sb._________________
free time activity______________
play cmputer games___________
花时间独处___________
家庭成员_____________
与……竞争___________
8. 和朋友闲逛___________
【精讲点拨】
talk t parents r ther family members 跟父母或家庭成员交谈
member指（团体、组织等的）成员、会员
a member f the family = a family member 家庭的一员
如：Jack and Mike are memebers f the schl ftball team. 杰克和迈克是学校足球队的成员。
pressure 不可数名词，意为“压力”，同义词为“stress”。
如：Can yu wrk under pressure? 你能在压力下工作吗？
cmpete 动词，意为“竞争，对抗”，常用于以下结构中：
cmpete with 与…竞争
cmpete in 在…方面竞争
cmpete fr 为了…而竞争
【拓展】cmpete的相关词：cmpetitr n. 竞争者，cmpetitin n. 竞争
【达标训练】
单项选择
I can’t understand this wrd. Wuld yu mind________ it t me?
A. t cmpare B. explaining C. cmparing
2. It’s difficult fr a small supermarket t _______ with a big supermarket.
A. share B. drp C. cmpete
3. His parents allw him ________ a mvie nce a week.
A. t watch B. watch C. watching
4. Be nice t him —he is under a lt f _________ these days.
A. pressure B. independence C. experience
5. She’s nt strng enugh _________ walking up muntains.
A. t g B. ging C. g
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.他每天做运动来保持健康。
He _____ ______ every day t keep healthy.
2.Sam喜欢和朋友一起在公园闲逛。
Sam likes t _______ ______ ______his friends in the park.
3.你不应该和你的弟弟打架。
Yu shuldn’t ______ ______ ______ with yur brther,
4.他们总是相互竞争。
They always _______ _______ each ther.
5.不要给孩子们太多的压力。
Dn’t give children ______ ______ ______.
三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Players always __________ with each ther.
2. There are mre than twenty _________ in the English club.
3. Even under great ___________, he is able t wrk well.
4. Sally des mre exercise t ___________ her health.
5. The man ften spends time ___________ n hlidays because he has n friend.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tny _______( hang) ut with his friends in the street last Sunday.
2.I __________( spend) time alne at hme yesterday.
3.Yu shuld_________( talk) t yur parents abut it.
4. My father likes __________( play) sprts.
5. Did Jack_________( watch) the mvies last night?
五、用恰当的介词填空。
1. I had a fight _________ my gd friend yesterday.
2. T much pressure isn’t gd __________ a child’s develpment.
3. Kate ften talks ___________ her feelings with her mther.
4. Many parents wrry __________ their children’s grades.
5. Thanks___________ yur advice.
参考答案：
【自主探究】
做运动 2. 和某人打架 3. 业余活动 4. 玩电脑游戏 5. spend time alne 6. family members 7. cmpete with 8. hang ut with friends
【达标训练】
一、1-5 B C A A A
二、1. plays sprts 2. hang ut with 3. have a fight with 4. cmpete with 5. lts f pressure
三、1. cmpete 2. members 3. pressure 4. imprve 5. alne
四、1. hung 2. spent 3. talk 4. playing/t play 5. watch
五、1. with 2. fr 3. abut 4. abut 5. fr
imprve , cmpete, member, alne, pressure