2021-2022学年天津市五校高一上学期期中联考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年天津市五校高一上学期期中联考英语试卷含答案，共10页。

天津市五校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联考
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷 选择题（共80分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What kind of clothes does the woman like?
A．Formal clothes. B．Informal clothes． C．Popular clothes．
2．What will the man do tonight?
A．Buy flowers. B．Phone his mother.
C．Have dinner with his mother．
3．What is the woman likely to do?
A．Look for a street． B．Take a flight． C．Get on the bus．
4．What is the man afraid of ?
A．Pain in his neck． B．Running the marathon. C．Having to stop training．
5．What does the man think of the smartphone?
A．It is expensive. B．It is not cool. C．It’s worth the money．
第二节:（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．What are the two speakers probably doing?
A．Seeing a film. B．Watching a basketball game. C．Attending a lecture.
7．What do you know about Tim?
A．He quitted his team.
B．He did show up on the court.
C．He failed to pass the test.
8．How did Tim get along with his coach?
A．Very well. B．Pleasantly. C．Badly.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．Why does the man make the telephone call?
A．Because he wants to book a cooking course.
B．Because he wants to find information about a language course.
C．Because he wants to apply for a job in a school.
10．Which course will the man take?
A．A two- month course. B．A two-year course.
C．A two-week course.
l1．Where will the last class be held?
A．At a restaurant. B．In a kitchen. C．In a library.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12．What about the temperatures on the moon?
A．They are always very low.
B．They can be very different.
C．They are usually very high.
13．Why is the moon a silent world?
A．Because there are only animals.
B．Because there is no air.
C．Because there are no green trees.
14．What does the earth look like, seen from the moon?
A．It looks brighter than the stars.
B．It looks like a ball, colored red and blue.
C．It looks unfriendly.
15．Which of the following is true about the moon?
A．It is a friendly place.
B．There are only a few of plants on the moon.
C．You can hear nothing on the moon.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．--- I feel depressed these days because I have lost my match.
--- ________. Next time you will do a great job．
A．It’s a pity B．No way
C．Cheer up D．Well done
17．________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.
A．Having butterflies in one’s stomach B．Depending on others
C．Starting high school D．Holding one’s head up
18．His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream．
A．which B．that C．where D．it
19．I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to do.
A．wind up B．turn up C．burn up D．look up
20．The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand.
A．common B．positive C．creative D．formal
21．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.
A．time B．power C．option D．strength
22．With his attention ________ his smart phone, the boy did not notice his teacher standing behind him.
A．focused on B．turned to C．left behind D．dealt with
23．--- I’m afraid I can’t pass the examination this time.
--- ________ ．It’s said that it will not be difficult.
A．Take your time B．Take it easy
C．I can’t believe it D．Never mind
24．We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.
A．lost track of B．lost sight of
C．left an impression on D．made the most of
25．Tom, as well as his parents, ________ in China over the past five years.
A．have been living B．has been living C．are living D．is living
26．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
27．---You look so tired．You ________ late last night.
---Yes, I had to finish an important report last night so I didn’t sleep at all.
A．could sleep B．should have slept
C．may sleep D．must have slept
28．Mrs．Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door.
A．Before B．Since C．When D．while
29．If people are positive about their life, they will take the trouble to_________the skills they need to succeed.
A．illustrate B．measure C．describe D．acquire
30．Kirl and I entered the art room, completely __________ the rule that no student may enter the art room without permission．
A．to ignore B．ignored
C．ignoring D．to be ignored
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was young，my father and I used to climb the mountains near my house．South Korea has more 31 than plains（平原）, and for this reason，climbing the mountains has been a natural thing for me since I was a kid．
32 together，my father and I used to have 33 through which I learned a lot from him．He always stressed，“You should have goals in life just like in climbing the mountains．” This has 34 my life deeply.
Without such mountaineering 35 ，we couldn’t have had enough time to spend together because my father was very 36 ．I believe mountaineering is really 37 ．It gave me time to talk with my father and to develop my 38 ．I loved walking in the mountains， 39 the routine of city life，the noise and the pollution，and being able to breathe fresh air．
One time we climbed one of the highest mountains in Korea．It was so 40 for me because I was only ten years old． 41 the first few hours of climbing，I enjoyed the fresh air，the birds singing，and the beautiful dances of butterflies．As time passed，I got pains in both of my 42 ．I wanted to quit climbing．But my father said to me，“ 43 is a season when everything comes to life again．The mountain where we are 44 are decorated with flowers and trees．You can 45 see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can’t 46 you are halfway up．Only at the 47 can you enjoy all the beautiful things，just like in 48 ．You should have patience with all things，but chiefly have patience with yourself．”
At that time，I was too 49 to understand his words，but after that, I got new hope and confidence． 50 , I found myself standing at the top of the mountain．And there，I could see the beautiful sky．
31．A．rivers B．1akes C．seas D．mountains
32．A．Walking B．Working C．Studying D．Running
33．A．stories B．conversations C．lessons D．interests
34．A．rebuilt B．destroyed C．influenced D．improved
35．A．training B．opportunities C．period D．memories
36．A．strict B．free C．busy D．special
37．A．beneficial B．hopeful C．difficult D．serious
38．A．power B．concern C．courage D．patience
39．A．putting up with B．coming up with
C．getting away from D．getting close to
40．A．temporary B．challenging C．disappointing D．acceptable
41．A．During B．After C．Between D．Before
42．A．arms B．ears C．1egs D．eyes
43．A．Winter B．Autumn C．Summer D．Spring
44．A．standing B．struggling C．watching D．finishing
45．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
46．A．what B．when C．that D．where
47．A．stream B．shade C．top D．bottom
48．A．work B．1ife C．news D．tradition
49．A．foolish B．happy C．proud D．young
50．A．Finally B．Mostly C．Actually D．Immediately
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to go to take a vacation in Northern Ireland? If you do, here are some places where you can go．
The Sperrins, County Derry and Tyrone
The Sperrins are Northern Ireland’s largest mountains and also its least explored．Starting from Strabane in County Tyrone to the shores of Lough Neagh in the east, Northern Ireland’s largest upland area is a designated（指定的）Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty．
The Mournes, County Down
The wild scenery of the Mourne Mountains sweeps down to the sea．It is the place where C．S．Lewis found his fantastic winter-land of Narnia come to form in his mind, which inspired him to write The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe．The Mourne Mountains in County Down are famous for a lot of things such as challenging peaks and clear lakes．
Dunluce Castle, County Antrim
The ruin of Dunluce Castle sees a long and amazing history．The castle was first built on the amazing coastal cliffs （悬崖）of north County Antrim by the MacQuillan family around 1500．The earliest written record of the castle was in 1513．The amazing history of Dunluce is matched by tales of how the castle kitchens fell into the sea one stormy night in 1639．
Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, County Antrim
Connected to the cliffs by a rope bridge across the Atlantic Ocean ．Carrick-a-Rede Island (home to a single building- a fisherman’s small house) is the final destination（目的地）．Suspended （悬空的）almost 100 ft （30m） above sea level，the rope bridge was first made by a fisherman 350 years ago．In 2016, Carrick-a-Rede welcomed the highest number of visitors ever to this exciting rope bridge experience．
51．Who would most probably be attracted to the Sperrins?
A．People loving local cultures．
B．People loving historic places．
C．People interested in natural scenery．
D．People interested in meeting new people．
52．After C．S．Lewis saw the wild scenery of the Mourne Mountains, he got ______.
A．disappointed B．puzzled C．frightened D．inspired
53．What is a feature of Dunluce Castle?
A．It has a long and amazing history．
B．It has been repaired several times．
C．It sits below some fantastic coastal cliffs．
D．It’s the earliest castle in Northern Ireland．
54．What can one do by visiting Carrick-a-Rede Island?
A．Visit a very old castle．
B．Walk on a rope in the sky．
C．Experience a very special bridge．
D．Pay visits to some fishermen’s houses．
55．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A．To encourage readers to take a vacation．
B．To explain the value of visiting Northern Ireland．
C．To compare some places of interest in Northern Ireland．
D．To introduce some places of interest in Northern Ireland．

B
Dear Sharon Draper,
A lot of books have ideas which can inspire readers new thoughts, but only few of them can open the readers’ mind and make them realize something new．Your book, Out of My Mind, filled me with those sparks．I enjoyed getting to know Melody．Despite the fact that she had cerebral palsy(脑瘫)，Melody had an amazing character that shone brightly．Out of My Mind helped me learn a life-long lesson.
Your book has changed my point of view．I never laugh at those who had special needs, but I never really felt comfortable around them either．When I started reading your novel, I saw how Melody was a smart and talented girl．At the beginning of the book, I asked myself, “Would I be Melody’s friend?” The voice in my stomach told me the sad truth: no．I carried on with your book from start to finish, and when I closed it, I asked myself the same question, “Would I be Melody’s friend?” I realized, with a smile, that the answer was right in front of me．Throughout Out of My Mind, I had become Melody’s friend.
Last year, there was a boy in my class who had Asperger’s syndrome(阿斯伯格综合症)．I didn’t really know him; he just seemed different to me．This was around the time that I read your novel．Melody showed me how she was just as good as anyone else in her classroom and how the same goes for anyone else with disabilities．The boy in my class amazed me by what he could do．As the days went by, I started helping him instead of avoiding him.
Melody opened my eyes and cleared the world around me．She showed me how a girl with cerebral palsy was the same as a girl like me．Now it is time for me to thank you for writing this amazing novel．I will never forget your fantastic book.
Sincerely,
Margaret Lim
56．Before Margaret Lim read Out of My Mind, she ________.
A．often laughed at those who are disabled
B．liked to help those who had special needs
C．wouldn’t make friends with the disabled
D．looked down upon those who are different
57．According to the passage, the author mainly thinks Out of My Mind is ________.
A．beautiful in words B．influential to readers
C．skilful at writing D．successful in sales
58．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A．The characters of a disabled girl．
B．The change of Margaret’s attitude toward the disabled.
C．The friendship between Margaret and Melody．
D．The main idea of Out of My Mind .
59．What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A．Melody became Margaret Lim’s classmate and they became good friends.
B．The boy who had Asperger’s syndrome was different from his classmates.
C．The disabled can deal with many things as well as the healthy people.
D．Margaret Lim often helped the disabled boy since they became classmates.
60．Sharon Draper is probably a(n) ________.
A．editor B．doctor C．teacher D．writer

C
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch．They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness．Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat．However, the real reason lies inside their bodies．At that time -- about eight hours after you wake up -- your body temperature goes down．This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy．Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day．The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern．They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day．This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon．Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate．A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general．In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps．Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap．Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up．A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward．This can also happen if you sleep for too long．If you do not have enough time, try a short nap -- even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
61．Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A．Their body temperature becomes lower.
B．They sleep too little at night.
C．They eat too much for lunch.
D．The weather becomes a lot warmer.
62．If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?
A．About 12:30 pm. B．About 2:30 pm
C．About 1:30 pm. D．About 3:30 pm
63．What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?
A．You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
B．You can sleep as long as you like so that you will not feel tied or sleepy.
C．Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
D．If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.
64．Naps are good for everyone in any climate because ______________ .
A．a nap makes both your body and mind have a good rest.
B．a daily nap benefits your health.
C．people who often take naps suffer less from problems such as heart disease than those who don’t.
D．All the above.
65．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Just for a Rest. B．Just for a Nap.
C．A Special Noon. D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。
66．D___________ danger, he risked his life to save the girl in the river.
67．Group work is good for e___________ideas and finding the answers.
68．A good student should ___________ (反思) on himself three times a day.
69．Personal __________ (品德，素质)such as honesty and courage play an important role in our career.
70．Young people learn to be __________（承担责任）for their own choices.
71．We usually depend on the c___________ of a text to figure out the meaning of an unknown word.
72．When a person has n___________ feelings, he is more likely to be sad or angry.
73．He had changed so much that I could hardly r__________ him when I met him at the airport.
74．At the end of the meeting, our headteacher made a _________（总结）of what had been discussed and gave us some advice.
75．As they __________（靠近）the wood , a rabbit ran out of the tree.
第二节: 阅读表达(每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
At the age of forty-five, my usually well-ordered life became full of changes．After twenty-two years of working in a bank, a plan to use less staff led to the unemployment of over one hundred people．Unluckily，I was one of them.
My once good future became uncertain．However, I was not a single parent, so the family did not depend only on my income and my husband can support the family．My motto(格言） has always been，“Change is good; change is progress, but when it affected my life, I had to change it. Accept change and make the most of it.” From the beginning, I chose to look at this matter not as bad luck, but as a welcome chance．I refused to become sorry; instead, I actively planned to do something new and different.
Having a positive attitude made all the difference in the way I pursued（追求） the future．First, I decided to return to college and graduate many years later than I should have．Doing this at my age took more than a little courage．Not being a graduate had never held me back in my career in the bank, but now it’s a personal goal I was looking forward to achieving．With a lot of determination, I went to evening classes and became an adult student．In the class, I became more and more confident．During this time，I realized that no matter what life throws in our way, nothing can hinder our personal growth.
The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate(评价） my past life．It used to be filled with endless，and sometimes meaningless events．But now, my heart and life are completely around people I care for.
The loss of my job led to some positive changes in my life．Revisiting the past made room for the future．I realize that I have accepted the change, and am making the most of it.
76．What made the author lose her job? (no more than 10 words)
77．What did the author do after the unemployment? (no more than 15 words)
78．How do you understand the underlined word “hinder” in Paragraph 3? (no more than 1 words)
79．How would you describe the author’s personalities? (no more than 3 words)
80．What’s your attitude towards the “changes” in your life? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
81． 假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写封回信，说说进入高中两个月的感受。内容包括：
（1）描述你的高中生活（如与老师同学的关系，学习情况等）
（2）你给高中生的建议；
（3）你的目标和打算。
注意：（1）不少于100词；
（2）内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Jin



















2021～2022学年度第一学期期中五校联考
高一英语参考答案
听力：1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ABBAC
单选：16-20 CDAAC 21-25 CABAB 26-30 DDCDC
完型：31-35 DABCB 36-40 CADCB 41-45 ACDAB 46-50 BCBDA
阅读：51-55CDACD 56-60CBBCD 61-65 ABDDB
单词拼写：
66． Despite 67．exchanging 68．reflect 69．qualities
70． responsible 71．context 72．negative
73．recognize/recognise 74．summary 75．approached
阅读表达
76．The bank’s plan to use less staff. Or: Less staff in the bank
77．She returned to college and reevaluated her past life
Or: Return to college and devote more time to her beloved people.
78．Stop/ Prevent; Prohibit /Forbid
79．She is positive /determined/ active / adaptable/hardworking.
80．I will accept the changes and try my best to live a positive life.
Or: I will make use of every chance to be successful in my life.
81．书面表达
Dear Tom,
I am more than delighted to hear from you. Thank you for your concerns about my life in Senior high.
It has been 2 months since I entered the new school. Luckily, My school life goes smoothly. I meet a lot of patient teachers and make some new friends, who are friendly and energetic. I appreciate it that they are ready to help me when I am in trouble. I find study in senior high is a little challenging, so I advise the classmates to concentrate on it and do all out to acquire knowledge. What’s more, you may come across some disappointing moments. If so, don’t hesitate to turn to your friends and teachers for help.
As far as I am concerned. I will spare no effort to study and make use of these three years to develop myself both mentally and physically.
Yours
Li Jin