高中英语外研版必修3Module 6 Old and New课文课件ppt

这是一份高中英语外研版必修3Module 6 Old and New课文课件ppt，文件包含Module6第2课时ppt、Module6第2课时doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共49页， 欢迎下载使用。

Old and New
1.1.1　集合的概念
第二课时　Grammar I—Everyday English and Functin
观察下列句子，根据句意填空。1．Lin Ta，________is ur mnitr，was praised by ur teacher yesterday.2．They have a sn and tw daughters，____________live in the city.3．Tm studies hard and likes t help thers，________is what his parents expect.4．________we all knw，the earth turns arund the sun.
5．Dn't phne Tm at tw 'clck this afternn，______he will be attending a meeting.6．Theries abut the end f the wrld n December 21,2012，based n the Mayan calendar，created chas all ver the wrld.＝Theries abut the end f the wrld n December 21,2012，________ were based n the Mayan calendar, created chas all ver the wrld.
1.freezing1)adj. 极冷的；寒冷的It was freezing last night.昨夜天气极冷。2)n. 冰冻期；冰点When the air temperature is belw freezing，the creature's bdy temperature drps，t.当气温降到零度以下时，(冬眠)动物的体温也随之下降。
3)adv. 极冷地When the il is gne，everyne will be freezing cld.当汽油用完后，大家会感到刺骨般的冷。知识拓展freeze v. 冻结；冷冻freezer n. 冷冻装置freeze­dry vt. 冻干freezing­pint n. 冰点；凝固点freezing­mixture n. 冷冻剂
即学即用语法填空Withut air t hld sme f the sun's heat，the earth at night wuld be________cld—t cld fr us t live.答案：freezing　“冰冷的”为freezing cld。
2．ridiculus adj. 可笑的，荒谬的，荒唐的①Yu lk ridiculus in the tight jeans.你穿上那条紧身牛仔裤样子很可笑。②—I'm t scared t g n my wn.我很害怕，不敢自己一个人去。—Oh，dn't be ridiculus!噢，别犯傻啦！
知识拓展It is ridiculus that...……太荒唐了。It is ridiculus that we have t wait six weeks.我们得等6个星期，这太荒唐了。ridiculusly adv. 荒唐地ridiculusness n. 荒唐
即学即用单词拼写It seems quite________(荒谬的)t ask a child t master a freign language in such a shrt time.答案：ridiculus　句意：让一个孩子在这么短的时间里掌握一门外语似乎很荒谬。ridiculus“荒谬的；可笑的”。
3．enrmus adj. 巨大的；庞大的The place is enrmus—larger than any building I've ever seen.这个地方太大了，比我曾经见过的任何建筑都要大。词语辨析：enrmus，huge，vast
①After the crash，I was faced with enrmus bills fr repairs.撞车后我面对的是一大堆修车的账单。②In the huge library，bks upn bks lie against the walls.在那间大图书馆里，靠墙摆着大量的书。③She fund her inspiratin frm the vast Sahara Desert. 她从广阔的撒哈拉沙漠中找到了灵感。
即学即用单词拼写—Is it a large building?—Large—it's abslutely________(巨大的)．答案：enrmus　句意“那是一座很大的建筑物吧？”“大，而且是绝对的大。”abslutely enrmus意为“绝对的(巨)大”，副词修饰形容词，用以加强语气，承接前文肯定语意。
表解语法助记1．非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句起补充附带说明的作用，与主句的关系不十分密切，缺少也不会影响对全句的理解。从句和主句之间用逗号隔开。(1)非限制性定语从句
(2)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别：
2.定语从句的缩略形式有些含有定语从句的复合句很复杂，不容易理解，这就需要我们将其缩略，把含有定语从句的复合句缩略为简单句，缩略方式主要有以下几种：
即学即用语法填空(1)Ellen was a painter f birds and f nature，________，fr sme reasn，had withdrawn frm all human sciety.答案：wh　本题考查定语从句。句意：艾伦是画鸟类和大自然的，由于某种原因，她退出了一切社会活动。先行词是Ellen，定语从句中缺少主语，故用wh引导从句。
(2)My friend shwed me rund the twn，________was very kind f him.答案：which　本题题意：我的朋友带我到这个镇子里到处看了看，他人真好。which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中担任主语。(3)Life is like a lng race________we cmpete with thers t g beynd urselves.答案：where/in which　考查定语从句。where引导定语从句并在从句中作状语，相当于in which。句意：生活就像是长跑，我们在这场比赛中通过与别人竞争而超越自我。
(4)Whenever I met her，________was fairly ften，she greeted me with a sweet smile.答案：which　本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法，指代前面一个句子，故用which。(5)Such pets as Shakespeare ________ widely read，f whse wrks，hwever，sme ________ difficult t understand.答案：are；are　考查主谓一致。主句中的主语应为pets，谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为sme f whse wrks，谓语动词也应是复数。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She died in________(严寒的)weather in a miserable cttage they shared.2．It is________(荒唐的)t spend all her salary buying that s­called antique.3．The csts f develping the new mineral discveries are________(巨大的)．
4．If a war breaks ut，many ther cuntries will be ______________(影响)．5．We were cmpletely________(筋疲力尽)after a day's hard wrk.答案：1.freezing　2.ridiculus　3.enrmus　4.affected　5.exhausted
5．They shuld________that ridiculus war.6．Jhn's letter desn't________；it is neither rhyme nr reasn.答案：1.was；delighted with　2.was astnished at　3.is full f　4.freezing pint　5.bring an end t　6.make sense
Ⅲ.语法填空1．The Smith's family，which________rather a large ne，________very fnd f their ld huse.答案：was；were　句意为：史密斯先生的家庭是个相当大的家庭，他的家人都喜欢他们的老房子。which指代family(家庭)，故谓语动词用单数；be fnd f意为“喜欢”，故此处的family指家人，谓语动词用复数。
2．We have eight freign teachers in ur schl，five f________are yung ladies.答案：whm　句意为：我们学校有8个外教，其中5个是年轻女士。先行词为teachers，且横线前面有介词f，故用whm。3．The factry prduces half a millin pairs f shes every year,80%________are sld abrad.答案：f which　此处的80%指代80%pairs f shes，前后句子之间的标点符号为逗号，故用f which。
4．Jane is a nurse in the hspital，________she learned in a lcal medical schl.答案：befre which　句意：Jane现在是这家医院的一名护士，在这之前，她在一所当地护校学习。根据句意和标点符号可知，此处考查非限定性定语从句，其中which指代前面的句子，因此用befre which。
5．There are tw buildings，the larger________stands nearly a hundred feet high.答案：f which　由标点符号可知，此处的两个句子不是并列句，the larger f which相当于f which the larger。6．Old Tm is a man f great knwledge，________much can be learned. 答案：frm whm　句意为：老汤姆是个有学问的人，从他身上能学到很多东西。learn sth.frm sb.意为“从某人身上学到某事”，此处介词frm提前。
7．Every year this farmer can prduce abut 300 kilgrams f tea，________90% is sld ut even at hme.答案：f which　此处的90%指代90% tea，是abut 300 kilgrams其中的一部分，故应用介词f，再根据标点符号可知，此处考查非限定性定语从句，f which 90%相当于90% f which。
8．Many children，________parents are away wrking in big cities，are taken gd care f in the village.答案：whse　句意为：很多孩子在农村得到很好的照顾，这些孩子的父母都在大城市里打工。whse parents意为“他们的父母”。
9．My friend shwed me rund the twn，________was very kind f him.答案：which　从标点符号可知，此处考查非限定性定语从句，且从句中缺少was的主语，which指代前面的句子。10．________yu can see，Tm is the tallest by in his class.答案：As　as引导非限定性定语从句，指代后面的句子，且在从句中作动词see的宾语。