人教版英语九年级选词完成短文训练七
展开人教版英语九年级选词完成短文专练七（含讲解、答案）
选词完成短文是四川省泸州市中考考题之一，由于学生们对文章的整体性把握不强，加上这类文章中几乎都有生词，学生们解答起来非常困难，为了帮助学生们解答这类题，下面我以下面这篇泸州市中考题为例，讲一讲我所采用的解题方法，希望能够对大家有所帮助。
我们先分析一下答案
( A. kinds B. cleaner C. but D. all E. feel F. people G. it H. proud I. in J. building)
A答案 kinds 种类，回忆初中阶段学过的关于它的短语有两个：all kinds of各种各样的，different kinds of 不同种类的
B答案 cleaner名词，清洁工或者作为形容词，表示“更干净的”
C答案 but连词，表示转折，一般接一个完整的句子
D 答案 all全部、所有的，代词或者形容词
E答案 feel感觉，既可以作为感官动词，后面接形容词，也可以作为名词，表示“感受”
F答案 people 人们，名词复数
G答案 it它，人称代词，表示第三人称
H答案 proud骄傲的、自豪的，形容词，常用短语be proud of表示“以。。。为自豪”
I答案 in介词，一般构成介词短语in the + 名词
J答案 building建筑物，名词，或者看成“build”建筑这个词的动名词
具体各个题目的分析：
第1题，根据句子 1 I prefer living in the city.横线后面是一个完整的句子，选择连词，根据前后文意思，选择but
第2题，根据句子I like 2 the noise and activity of city life.这个题目考察like 的用法，like sth.再结合前后文的意思，选择单词all.
第3题，根据句子I find 3 interesting to see all the different 4 of traffics that use the roads.其中的形容词 interesting 后面接的是to see（to 接动词原形），不难分析出：考察句型it is +形容词（for sb.）to do sth.此处省略了is
第4题，根据句子all the different 4 of traffics that use the roads.此处考察短语different kinds of
第5题，根据句子 I think I will 5 rather lonely其中will后面接动词原形，只有一个动词原形feel
第6题，根据句子I only see one or two 6 as I walk along the street.其中two接名词，选择people
第7题，根据句子Some people say that the countryside is much 7 其中的is是be 动词，接形容词，后面又有一个much，所以只能接形容词的比较级，用cleaner
第8题，根据句子because there is no litter on the ground, no graffiti (涂鸦) on the 8 ，介词短语，the 后面接名词，选择答案building
第9题，根据句子on the 8 ， and no pollution 9 the air.排比句，前面是on the building ，后面是介词短语in the air
第10题，根据句子Our people, including young people like myself, are 10 of the place where they live.考察短语be proud of
泸州市中考题（选词完成短文）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词。
( A. kinds B. cleaner C. but D. all E. feel F. people G. it H. proud I. in J. building)
Some people like living the peace and quiet of the countryside, 1 I prefer living in the city. I like 2 the noise and activity of city life. The traffic does not trouble me. I find 3 interesting to see all the different 4 of traffics that use the roads. Besides, people crowded on the pavements (人行道) don’t trouble me at all. I think I will 5 rather lonely if I only see one or two 6 as I walk along the street.
Some people say that the countryside is much 7 , because there is no litter on the ground, no graffiti (涂鸦) on the 8 ， and no pollution 9 the air. But our city is not trouble in the first two problems. Our people, including young people like myself, are 10 of the place where they live. They do not throw litter on the ground or paint words and pictures on walls.
在有了刚才的讲解后，你是不是想尝试一下，接下来我把第二篇的答案给大家分析一下。大家可以试着按照我上一篇的分析解答一下。
第二篇
( A. faced B. age C. won D. born E. still
F. courage G. whole H. later I. dream J. on )
Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was 1 into a teacher’s family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was 2 a child, she liked study very much and had a 3 of becoming a scientist. She finished her middle school at the 4 of 16. Eight years 5 , when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she 6 many difficulties, but still worked very hard. She worked 7 scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded(报偿). She 8 the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) twice.
Today, as a famous woman scientist, Madam Curie is still remembered by the 9 world. People will remember her forever for her 10 and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others.
分析答案：
A答案 faced ,动词face（面对）的过去时式或过去分词
B 答案 age年龄，可数名词单数
C答案 won，赢、获奖，动词win的过去式或者过去分词
D答案 born出生，常用作短语was born或者were born
E答案 still 仍然、还，副词，其位置一般是be动词的后面、实义动词的前面
F答案 courage勇气，名词
G答案 whole整个的，在使用时一般要在前面加一个定冠词the
H答案 later之后，其用法经常和after混淆。一段时间+later，after +时间
I答案 dream梦想，可数名词单数；做梦，动词原形
J答案 on介词，可以和the连用，构成介词短语，也可以接时间
参考答案：
1-5 DEIBH 6-10 AJCGF
1.___2.___3.___4.___5.___6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____
