外研版必修4Module 2 Traffic Jam备课ppt课件

这是一份外研版必修4Module 2 Traffic Jam备课ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了短文改错，many，breathe，stuck，accidents，build，except，relaxed等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 2Traffic Jam
T write a passage abut traffic prblems individually
Fur (t many cars; terrible air; buses stuck; accidents with cyclists).
Read the passage n page 18 and answer the questins.
1. Hw many prblems des the writer talk abut?
2. What are the causes f the prblems?
Tw (clse the city center; t all traffic except buses and bikes; build car parks utside the twn.)
The twn is ld, and the streets are narrw.
3. Hw many slutins des the writer find?
4. Wh are they in They shuld clse the city center?
The first part talks abut prblems; the secnd abut slutins.
The lcal gvernment/city cuncil.
5. Why des the writer divide the passage int tw parts?
There are t much cars in ur twn. As aresult there are lts f traffic jams, and the airwe breath is terrible. The twn is ld and thestreets are narrw, there is n rm fr bus lanes. This means that buses get stick in the traffic jams, t.
There are als lts f accident with cyclists. There’s a simple slutin n these prblems.They shuld clse the city centre t all trafficbesides buses and bikes, and building largecar parks utside the twn. Mtrists culd takea bus int the city centre and arrive t wrk rthe shps relaxing and in a gd md.
Write a similar passage abut yur twn. Use ideas frm Listening and speaking activities 3 and 4.
如何写解决问题型议论文
某英文报正开展主题为“如何解决交通拥堵”的征文活动，你有意参加。请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文并投稿。要点包括：1. 分析原因；2. 提出解决措施。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
一、审题定调本写作要求考生就如何解决交通拥堵的问题进行分析并提出解决措施，属于解决问题型议论文。写作时要注意内容的科学性、结构的条理性和语言的准确性。时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。
二、谋篇布局本写作可分为三部分：第一部分：点明需解决的问题：交通拥堵日益严重。第二部分：分析造成此问题的原因：车量增加、乱停车、人们不遵守交通规则等。第三部分：提出建议或解决方案：提倡绿色出行、增加停车位、教育市民遵守交通规则等。
三、组织语言第一部分：点明需解决的问题。
第二部分：分析造成此问题的原因。
第三部分：提出建议或解决方案。
Traffic jams are becming increasingly serius in ur city, which has becme a grwing cncern fr the public. Sme factrs cntribute t this prblem. First, an increasing number f private cars is the main cause f the crwded rads. Secnd, limited parking areas lead t illegal car parking, which makes it difficult fr traffic t flw smthly.
Third, peple's lack f awareness f beying traffic rules makes the situatin much wrse.T slve the prblem, the fllwing suggestins might wrk. Peple shuld use alternative means f transprtatin, rather than just driving cars. And mre car parks shuld be cnstructed. Mst imprtantly, peple's awareness f beying traffic rules must be raised. 
最近，你班同学围绕“Hw t slve the prblem f heavy traffic”这一话题进行了激烈的讨论，请将讨论结果写成一篇英语短文。要点如下：交通拥堵的原因：人多、车多、人们遵守交通规则的意识淡薄。
Hw t slve the prblem f heavy trafficAlmst every city has a big traffic prblem. Tday, ur class have a debate abut hw t slve it. _____________________________________________________________________
第一步：审题构思很关键一、审题 1．确定体裁：本文为议论文；2．确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称；3．确定时态：主要以一般现在时为主。二、构思第一段：简要提出目前多数城市出现交通拥挤这一现象，并展开讨论。第二段：分析出现交通拥堵的原因。第三段：针对这一现象提出合理化建议。
第二步：核心词汇1．have a debate abut　就……展开讨论2．traffic jam 交通阻塞3．t start with 首先4．lead t 导致5．the last but nt least 最后同样重要的是6．respect/bey traffic rules 遵守交通规则7．deal with 处理，对付8．insist n 建议9．pedestrian 行人；步行者
第三步：由词扩句雏形现1. 首先，人多导致了交通拥堵。(简单句) T start with, a vast ppulatin leads t heavy traffic.2. 最后一个原因是一些人没有意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(that引导表语从句) The last but nt least reasn is that sme peple dn't realize the imprtance f respecting traffic rules.
3. 为了解决这个问题，一些学生建议建设更多宽阔的道路。(不定式作目的状语；suggest) T deal with this prblem, sme students suggest that we (shuld) build mre wide rads.4. 有人认为我们应该多步行或多骑自行车。(宾语从句) Smene else thinks we shuld walk and ride the bike mre.
5. 减少私家车的使用。(private cars) We shuld drive private cars less.6. 行人应该遵守交通规则。(bey) Pedestrians shuld bey traffic rules.7. 行人在红灯时不要乱穿马路。(at a red light) Pedestrians shuldn't crss the rad at a red light.
第四步：句式升级造亮点1. 用instead f合并句4和句5 Smene else thinks we shuld walk r ride the bike mre instead f driving private cars.2. 用and并列句合并句6和句7 Pedestrians shuld bey traffic rules and nt crss the rad at a red light.第五步：过渡衔接联成篇