初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 Do you collect anything ?习题课件ppt
展开give; as; because
smething imprtant
smething interesting
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. Father dug up sme ld ________ (硬币) in the garden when he was planting a tree.2. It's very ht here. I need a ________ (扇子) t keep me cl.
3. The handbag is very cheap. It's just fifteen ________(英镑). 4. Hw many ________ (架子) are there in the bkstre?5. We think his suggestin is ________ (有价值的) t us.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 你认为哪种爱好占用空间最大?Which hbby d yu think ____________ the mst space?
7. 人们经常把扇子作为礼物送给我, 因为他们知道我喜欢它们。Peple ften ________ me fans ________ presents ________ they knw I like them.
give as because
8. 它们一定很值钱。They __________________ really valuable.
9. 我的爱好不像你的那么费钱——我收集车票, 公共汽车票和火车票! My hbby desn't cst ______________ yurs—I cllect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!
10. 人们也收集东西只是为了记住他们生活中重要的事情。Peple als cllect things just t remember ____________ ____________ in their lives.
smething imprtant
1. ________ a sprts fan, my brther is lking frward ________ the next Olympic Games.A. Of; in B. With; fr C. Fr; at D. As; t
【点拨】考查介词用法。句意为“作为一个体育迷,我弟弟正在盼望下一届奥运会”。as意为“作为”。lk frward t意为“盼望”。故选D。
2. I saw Peter ________ I was ging ut f the rm.【2021·天津和平区期末】A. since B. as C. if D. till
【点拨】句意为“当我走出房间时看见了彼得”。since自从; as当……时,if是否,如果; till直到。根据句意可知选A。
3. The biggest challenge we all face is t prevent further envirnmental disasters. We ________ take actin befre it is t late. 【2021·盐城】A. can B. must C. may D. might
【点拨】句意为“我们所有人面对的最大的挑战是阻止进一步的环境灾难。我们必须趁早采取行动,否则来不及了”。befre引导的时间状语从句提示用情态动词,must表示“必须”,符合句意。故选B。
4. “Gina, whse bk is this?” “It ________ be Carla's. Charles Dickens is her favrite writer.” 【2021·安顺】A. must B. can C. may
【点拨】must 一定; can 能够; may可能。后面说到Charles Dickens是Carla最喜爱的作家,可推测这本书一定是Carla的。故选A。
5. —Anne, the infrmatin yu gave me is really ________. Thank yu very much.—Nt at all. I am happy I can help yu.【中考·深圳】A. useless B. rdinary C. valuable
【点拨】用词义辨析法。useless “无用的”; rdinary “平常的”; valuable “有价值的”。结合答句中“我很高兴能帮助你”,可知选C。
6. We shuld ________ the friendship that we have develped in the past years. 【2021·安徽】A. value B. change C. make D. win
【点拨】句意为“我们应该珍惜我们过去几年中建立的友谊”。“友谊”只能与“珍惜”搭配。故选A。
7. I eat rice ________ beef and ptates. It's delicius.【2021·河北】A. in B. n C. with D. fr
【点拨】句意为“我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很美味”。in在……里; n在……上; with和……一起; fr为了。根据语境可知,此处指的是“吃米饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”,应用介词with。故选C。
8. —Judy, is that by _______glasses ur new classmate?—Yes. Let's say hell t him. 【改编·黔东南】A. fr B. n C. in D. with
【点拨】句意为“——朱迪,戴眼镜的那个男孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的。让我们去跟他打个招呼吧”。with意为“带有,具有”,符合语境。
9. —What are yu ging t give yur mther fr her birthday?—I think I'll buy her ________. A. smething special B. special smethingC. anything special D. special anything
10. Did yu d ________during the last summer vacatin? 【中考·绥化】A. smething special B. special smethingC. anything special
【点拨】用语法分析法。形容词修饰不定代词时需要后置,在一般疑问句中应用anything,故选C。
一、单项选择1. It is ging t rain. Take an umbrella ______ yu.【中考·天津】 A. with B. at C. in D. frm
【点拨】with表示伴随; at在(某处); in在……里面; frm从。根据 “Take an umbrella”可知此处表示伴随,用介词with。故选A。
2. —Suzy, yur rm is really in a mess.—Srry, Mum. I'll _______ right nw. 【2021·宿迁】A. tidy up B. put up C. lk up D. stay up
【点拨】句意为“——Suzy,你的房间真是一团糟。——对不起,妈妈。我马上收拾一下”。tidy up整理,收拾; put up举起,挂起; lk up查阅,向上看; stay up熬夜。in a mess意为“混乱”,用tidy up符合句意。故选A。
3. —Why d yu cme here?—Because I have ________ t tell yu.A. anything imprtant B. imprtant anythingC. smething imprtant D. imprtant smething
【点拨】考查不定代词。句意为“——你为什么来这里?——因为我有重要的事情要告诉你”。答句是肯定句,用smething,形容词imprtant修饰不定代词要后置。故选C。
4. Sally was ________ busy last week. Her rm was ________ a mess.A. a bit; a bit B. a little; a bit fC. a bit f; a little D. a little; a bit
5. —Whse magazine is this?—It ________ be Nancy's. Lk! Her name is n its cver (封面). 【中考·哈尔滨】A. must B. can't C. mustn't
【点拨】must一定,表示肯定推测; can’t不可能,表示否定推测; mustn’t禁止。根据 “Lk! Her name is n its cver (封面). ”可知,这里是肯定推测,故选A。
二、根据汉语提示写单词6. As we knw, schls and families play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the ________ (价值) f wrking hard. 【改编·广元】7. ________ (作为)a teacher, Lucy spends much time with her students.
8. Can yu find an English-Chinese dictinary n the ________(架子)?9. I want t buy sme ________ (邮票)fr the letters.10. —There is n mney in my pcket. Can yu lend me ne ________ (英镑)?—N prblem!
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 放学后, 我们的教室有点乱。After schl, ur classrm is __________________ a mess.
12. 这个沙发占地太大了。This sfa__________________ t much space.
13. 在妈妈到来之前, 我们最好把房间收拾一下。We'd better__________________ the rm befre Mum arrives.
14. 如果你喜欢这些, 来看看我们的网站。If yu like these then cme and __________________ at ur website.
15. 汤姆有有趣的事情要告诉我们。Tm has_____________________ t tell us.
四、口语交际 【2021·武威】阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)M: Hi, Bb. D yu like reading?B: Sure, Mary.__________16
【点拨】联系上文可知Bb喜欢阅读,他会花时间去阅读,结合选项可知,E符合语境。
M: I like reading t, but yu need t have a rest after an hur r s.B: __________17 I ften read fr abut an hur, and then I try t think f smething else t d. Fr example, I smetimes lk ut f the windw t relax. But after a while, I usually decide t g n reading.
【点拨】根据下文可知Bb的阅读习惯也是阅读大约一个小时之后做点别的事情,所以Bb同意Mary的观点,故选B。
M: __________18Yu must be careful nt t hurt yur eyes.B: OK. Thanks fr yur advice.M: __________19
18【点拨】根据下文提到你必须注意不伤到眼睛可知,设空处含有一个转折,结合选项,故选G。
19【点拨】根据下文的回答是书名,设空处应该是提问你喜欢的书是什么。故选F。
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