人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A学案

Unit 9 What does he look like?

Section A 1 (1a-2d)

【学习目标】

1. 四会以下单词：height, glasses, tall, thin, heavy, straight, cinema, later

2. 学会运用以下句型：

              What does he/she look like? 

　　　　　　  He/ She is tall. He/ She has curly hair.

　　　　　　  What do they look like? 

　　　　　　  They’re of medium height.

3. 能够运用核心句型和重点词汇描述人的外貌特征，达到初步的语言输出。

4. 能够理解并灵活运用一般选择疑问句。

5. 描述自己、同学、亲人、偶像的外貌。

6. 要多发现别人的优点，学会赞美别人，友好地描述别人的形象。

【重点和难点】

重点：

1. What do/does ...look like? 及其回答。

2. 描述人物的词汇

难点：

区别描述外貌特征的两个句型：Sb. is…和Sb. has…

【课前预习】

I. 单词速记

1. 直的____________    2. tall ___________

3. 身高____________    4. thin ___________

5. 重的____________    6. build__________

7. 小的____________    8. tonight________

9. 电影院__________    10. glasses ________

11. 以后___________    12. medium _______

II. 短语互译

1. 看起来像 _________________

2. 长长的直发 _________________ 

3. 中等身材 _________________

4. 过会儿见 _____________

5. a little late ____________

6. wear glasses _____________

7. in front of _____________

8. be of medium height _____________

III.句子翻译

1. —他长得怎样? 他长得高还是矮？

  —他很高。长着卷发。

  —_________ ___________ he __________ _________? Is he tall or _________?

  —He’s _________ __________. And he has ___________ hair.

2. —Tony, 你今天晚上要去看电影吗？

— 是的，但是我可能要去的晚一点。

—Tony, ________ you ________ _________ the _________ tonight?

—Yes, But I may be _________ _________ ___________.

3. He has brown hair and wears glasses.

  _______________________________________________________ .

4. He isn’t tall or short..

_______________________________________________________ .

【合作探究】

探究一: 知识链接

1. 身高(Height) /体格(Build)

1）tall  adj.  高的

2）short  adj.  矮的

3）heavy/fat  adj.  胖的

4）thin  adj.  瘦的

5）strong  adj. 强壮的

6）plump /plʌmp/  adj. 丰满的

7）slim/slim/  adj.  苗条的

8）medium height 中等身高

9）medium build 中等体型 

2. 头发（Hair）

1）long hair 长发

2）short hair 短发

3）straight hair 直发

4）curly hair 卷发

5）long straight hair 长直发

6）short curly hair  短卷发

7）blonde hair  金色的头发

8）long blonde hair  金色长发

9）bald / bɔld/ adj. 秃（头）的

3. 五官(Face & Features）

1）round face  圆脸

2）long face   长脸

3）square face  方脸

4）baby face   娃娃脸

5）big/small mouth  大/小嘴 

6）big/small nose 大/小鼻子

7）big/small eyes 大/小眼

8）straight nose 笔直鼻子

9）hooked nose 鹰钩鼻

10) even teeth 整齐的牙齿

探究二：基础感知

Task 1 根据所给示例和中文提示，补全表格，试着总结描述人物外貌特征的语言现象。

小结：

1）  询问某人外貌特征的句型为_______________________？

2）  回答提问外貌特征的句型时何时用is，何时用has？

is 后多接________（形容词/名词），用于描述身高、体格；

has后一般接________（形容词/名词）短语，用于描述头发、脸型、五官等。

探究三：探究未知

Task 1. Presentation

1)  Picture talk------ Say out people’s appearances in the picture. (C层) 

2)  Summary------Try to make a summary about usage of is or has.（A层）

3)  Correct game------Find out mistakes in the sentences and try to correct it. （B层）

4)  Listening practice and then pair work.

Task 2. Discussion & Presentation

You can choose one scene you like and act out in your group.

Scene 1：In the street, a passerby was killed by someone. The police are looking for the criminal.

Scene 2：In the classroom, students are discussing and judging the most beautiful teacher in their hearts.

Task 3阅读课本2d的对话，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。

   Mike and Tony are    1    （去看电影）tonight. They're meeting at seven. But Mike may be   2    （一点儿） late.    3   （He）friend David is going, too. Just meet him    4    （在...前面）the cinema first. But Tony    5    （not know）him. Then Mike tells Tony what David    6    （看起来像）. David    7    （长着）brown hair and    8    （戴眼镜）. He isn't tall    9     short. He's   10     (中等身高).

1.___________   2.____________  3.___________   4.____________  5.___________   6.___________   7.____________  8.___________   9.____________  10.___________

Task 4

【堂测堂练】

1. —           ?           

— She is tall and has two big eyes.

  A. What does she like             B. How is she like          

C. What does she look like         D. What is she like

2. —____ you fat or thin?       

— I’m a little ____. I think I should take more exercise.

A. Is; fat         B. Do; fat         C. Are; fat       D. Are; thin

3. —_____ she have long or short hair?     

—She _______ short hair.

  A. Is; is        B. Does; is        C. Does; has         D. Is; has

4. —What’s your ______?      

— I’m 1.82 meters _______.

 A. tall; height     B. height; tall     C. tall; tall       D. height; height

5. My sister is not too heavy or too thin, so she is        medium build.

A. in       B. /      C. of          D. with

探究四：课堂要点精讲点拨

I. 要点点拨

1. What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样？

look like: 看起来与（某人或某物）相像，看上去像;

【词义辨析】look like, be like, take after

（1）look like 是"看上去像, 像..., 似..., 外貌特征是..."  如:

Doesn't she look like her mother? 难道她长得不像她妈妈吗？

（2）be like 范围更大一些, 有时候既表性格也表外貌，如：

He is like his mother. 他像他的妈妈。（性格）

（3）take after 最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上。除了人之外，也有时会用在动物上。如：

The little cat takes after the old cat. 小猫和老猫的行为举止一样。

2. She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair.

  她是中等身材，并留着长头发

 be of medium build 中等身材

【词义辨析1】be of medium height，be of medium build，be of+……

（1）be of medium height 中等身高，如：

She is of medium height. 她中等身高。

（2）be of medium build 中等身材，如：

He is of medium build. 他中等身材。

（3）be of+表示年龄（age）、大小（size）、颜色（color）、重量（weight）、高度（height）、价格（price）、意见（opinion）、形状（shape）、种类（kind）和方法（way）等的名词”，表示“具有……”，说明主语的特征。这类结构的主语可以是人，也可以是物，其中的of可以省略。如：

The five people are of the same age. 这五个人同龄。

3. He has brown hair and wears glasses. 他有棕色的头发, 戴着眼镜。

【用法归纳】

(1)glasses“眼镜”, 通常用作复数名词。“一副眼镜”用英语表示为“a pair of glasses”。如：She doesn’t like wearing glasses. 她不喜欢戴眼镜。

(2) glass “玻璃”, 不可数名词。如：

How many pieces of glass do you need? 你需要多少片玻璃？

(3)glass “玻璃杯”时, 可数名词。如：

 She has two glasses. 她有两个玻璃杯。

II. 趁热打铁

1. The woman with 　　　  hair wears 　　　.

A. curly long; glasses   B. long curly; a glass

C. long curly; glasses   D. curly long; a glass

2. —What does your sister ______?

—She is of medium build with long straight hair.

   A. look like B. looks like C. like D.likes

3. I’m tall but my sister is of medium _________.

A. heavy      B. build      C. height    D. thin

4. The boy is thin but he is ______ healthy.

   A. little    B. bit    C. little bit   D. a little

5. He really knows what his family is _____. They are so poor.

A. with     B. on       C. like     D. up

【课时小结】

重点单词 

curly adj. 卷曲的

straight adj. 直的

tall adj. 高的

medium adj. 中等的

height n. 身高；高度

thin adj. 瘦的

heavy adj. 重的

tonight adv. & n. (在)今晚；(在)今夜

little adj. 小的

may modal v. 也许；可能；可以

cinema n. 电影院

glasses (pl.)n. 眼镜

later adv. 以后

重点短语 

short hair 短发

curly hair 卷发

long hair 长发

straight hair 直发

(be)of medium height 中等身高

go to the movie 看电影

a little 一点；少量

look like 看起来像

wear glasses 戴眼镜

重点句子 

1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？

2．She's of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等身高，留着长长的直发。

3．Does Sally have long or short hair？萨莉留着长发还是短发？

4．Are you going to the movie tonight? 今晚你要去看电影吗？

5．—We're meeting at seven, right? 我们七点见，对吗？

—Yeah, but I may be a little late. 对，但是我可能会晚一点。

6. Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 嗯，他留着棕色的头发，戴着眼镜。

7. He isn't tall or short. 他不高也不矮。

8. See you later then. 那么回头见。

【达标检测】

Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。

1．This girl has long ________ hair.

2．—What does the girl look like?

—She is of medium build and has ________ hair.

3．—What does this man look like? 

—He's ________ and thin.

4．—What does that man look like?

—He's of medium height and very ________.

5．The girl is thin and she has long and ________ hair.

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．—What does your English teacher look like?

—He's of medium ________ (high)．

7．There is a little ________ (water) in the bottle (瓶子)．

8．We are going to ________ (watch) the football match tomorrow.

9．Mr. Brown always wears ________ (glass)．

10．See you ________ (late) then.

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

(　　) 11. My friend ________ of medium build and she ________ short hair.

A．is；is    B．has；has     C．is；has   D. has；is

(　　) 12. Jim has ________ curly hair.

A．a lot   B．many        C．a     D．/

(　　) 13. Tom ________ his father and his father ________ young.

A．looks like；looks     B．looks like；looks like

C．looks；looks like　    D．looks；looks

(　　)14. —________？

—He is of medium build and has straight hair.

A．What does his uncle do   B．What does his uncle look like

C．What can his uncle do    D．What is his uncle doing

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

15．—你的朋友长什么样？

—她很高很胖。

—________ ________ your friend ________ ________？

—She is very ________ and ________.

16．我长得像我妈妈。

I ________ ________ my mother.

17．咱们今晚去看电影吧。

Let's ________ ________ ________ ________ tonight.

18．迈克中等身材，戴着眼镜。

Mike is ________ medium ________ and ________ ________.

19．Black夫妇打算下个月去澳大利亚度假。

Mr. and Mrs. Black ________ ________ ________ ________ on vacation in Australia next month.

参考答案：

【课前预习】

I. 单词速记

1.straight   2. 高的  3. height   4. 瘦的   5. heavy   6. 身材

7. little    8. 今晚  9. cinema   10. 眼镜    11. later   12. 中等的

II. 短语互译

1. look like   2. long straight hair   3. be of medium build    4. see you later 

5. 有点儿晚    6. 戴眼镜     7. 在.....前面    8. 中等身高

III. 句子翻译

1. What does, look like, short, very tall, curly 

2. are going to movie，a little late

3. 他长着棕色的头发，戴着眼镜。 

4. 他不高不矮。

【合作探究】

探究二：

Task 1

1.thin     2.short curly    3. look like  4. medium build 

5.short straight hair 6.What;look like   7. has   8. does;look like

9.is tall    10.has long black hair 11.What does; look like

12.medium height 

小结：

1.What do/does +主语+look like?

2.形容词；名词

探究三：

Task 1

1. tall    2. heavy  3. curly  4. of medium height 5. thin

6. has long straight 7. short  8. has short

Task 3

1. going to the movie   2. a little    3. His    4. in front of 

5. doesn’t know    6. looks like   7. has    8. wears glasses 

9. or       10. of medium height

Task 4

CCCBC

探究四：

趁热打铁

1. C   2. A   3. C   4. D   5.C

【达标检测】

Ⅰ. 1. curly　 2.short　 3. tall　  4. heavy　 5. straight

Ⅱ. 6. height　 7. water　 8. watch　 9. glasses　 10. later

Ⅲ. 11－14 CDAB

Ⅳ. 15. What does；look like；tall；heavy　

16. look like　

17. go to the cinema/movie　

18. of；build；wears glasses　

19. are going to go