高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games第三课时同步达标检测题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games第三课时同步达标检测题，共1页。
Ⅰ.单句改错
1．The rainfrest will be nt destryed here.________
2．When is a new rad ging t built arund the lake？________
3．Yu can't leave until all the wrk will be finished.________
4．The huses will be t be pulled dwn fr a new stadium.________
5．The wrkers will be get paid befre the end f this year.________
6．He will be in the charge f the cmpany while the manager is away.________
答案：
1．be nt→nt be 一般将来时的被动语态的否定式是在will后加nt。
2．t后加be be ging t是将来时形式，在句中，其被动语态缺少be动词。
3．will be→is 在时间状语从句中，一般将来时的被动语态用一般现在时的被动语态表示。
4．去掉be t will与be t都表示将来时，二者重复。
5．去掉be或get 构成被动形式时，get的作用与be相同。
6．去掉in后的the in the charge f表示被动意义，意为“由……管理”，其主语通常是物。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He says that a great party________next week in hnr f the 30th Olympic Games.
A．will be held
B．is held
C．had been held
D．wuld be held
答案：A 由句中谓语动词的一般现在时可排除C、D两项；由时间状语next week可知表示将来的动作，故A项正确。
2．I dn't knw when he________t wrk in that small village, perhaps next year.
A．was sent
B．will be sent
C．has been sent
D．sent
答案：B 主语he与谓语动词send构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除D项；由时间状语next year可知用一般将来时的被动语态。
3．Dn't yu knw that ur schl________next year?
A．is rebuilt
B．is being rebuilt
C．is ging t be rebuilt
D．has been rebuilt
答案：C 由时间状语next year可知表示将来发生的动作，ur schl与rebuild构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故C项正确。
4．A park________in the neighburhd. Then peple living in it will be very happy.
A．will be set up
B．is set up
C．has set up
D．was set up
答案：A 由后句的“will be...”可知，公园是将被建造，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。
5．Anther five vlunteers________t take care f the hmeless children this week.
A．will select
B．have selected
C．will be selected
D．had been selected
答案：C 主语vlunteers与select构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除A、B两项；由句子的时间状语this week可知选C项。
6．Hundreds f jbs________if the factry clses.
A．lse
B．will be lst
C．are lst
D．will lse
答案：B jbs与lse之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；本句为复合句，条件状语从句应为一般现在时，主句通常用一般将来时，故本题用一般将来时的被动语态。
7．Yu________arund ur schl this afternn. Nw, please have a gd rest.
A．are shwn
B．were shwn
C．are ging t be shwn
D．will shw
答案：C 主语yu与动词短语shw arund构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除D项；由时间状语this afternn可知C项正确。
8．In spite f ppular supprt, the radi prgramme________ff the air very sn.
A．had been taken
B．will be taken
C．takes
D．were taken
答案：B 由时间状语very sn可知表示将来的动作，排除A、D两项；radi prgramme与take ff构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故B项正确。
9．An exhibitin f painting________at the art museum when he cmes back frm abrad.
A．is ging t hld
B．is ging t be held
C．are ging t hld
D．are ging t be held
答案：B when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，由此可知主句表示将来的动作，exhibitin与动词hld构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且主语为单数，故B项正确。
10．Cmputers________in everyday life in the muntainus villages befre lng.
A．is used
B．will use
C．will be used
D．was used
答案：C befre lng意为“不久以后”，表示将来的动作，故谓语动词用一般将来时；cmputers与动词use构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故选C项。
Ⅲ.选词填空
用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
as well as stand fr nwadays hst ancient deserve
athlete unite magical take part in
The Winter Olympics are als called the White Olympics.__1__， many clrful stamps are published t mark the great games. But in__2__times, there were n stamps. The first Olympic stamps came ut n January 25,1932, in the United States fr the third White Olympics. Frm then n, publishing stamps during the Olympics became a rule.
The five rings f the Olympics which__3__all peple living in__4__first appeared n the stamps fr the furth athletic meeting in Germany. In the 1950s, when the White Olympics came, the__5__cuntries__6__the nn­hst cuntries published stamps t mark the games. China als published fur stamps in 1980 when Chinese sprtsmen began t__7__the White Olympics.
Different kinds f sprts were drawn n these stamps. Peple can enjy the beauty f the wnderful and__8__mvements f sme__9__. Such stamps__10__t be cllected.
答案：1.Nwadays 2.ancient 3.stand fr 4.unity 5.hst 6.as well as 7.take part in 8.magical 9.athletes
10．deserve
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was the district sprts meet. My ft still hadn't healed(痊愈)frm a/an__1__injury. I had__2__whether r nt I shuld attend the meet. But there I was，__3__fr the 3,000­meter run.
“” The gun ppped and we were ff. The ther girls rushed__4__me. I felt__5__as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hray！” shuted the crwd. It was the ludest__6__I had ever heard at a meet. The first­place runner was tw laps(圈)ahead f me when she crssed the finish line.
“Maybe I shuld__7__，” I thught as I mved n.__8__， I decided t keep ging. During the last tw laps, I ran__9__and decided nt t__10__in track next year. It wuldn't be wrth it，__11__my ft did heal.
When I finished, I heard a cheer—__12__than the ne I'd heard earlier. I turned arund and__13__， the bys were preparing fr their race. “They must be cheering fr the bys.”
I was leaving__14__several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu've gt curage！”ne f them tld me.
“Curage? I just__15__a race！” I thught.
“I wuld have given up n the first lap，” said anther girl. “We were cheering fr yu. Did yu hear us？”
Suddenly I regained__16__. I decided t__17__track next year. I realized strength and curage aren't always__18__in medals and victries, but in the__19__we vercme. The strngest peple are nt always the peple wh win，__20__the peple wh dn't give up when they lse.
短文解析：带着脚伤，“我”坚持跑完了3000米比赛。比赛结束后同学们对我所说的话使我意识到，最坚强的人是那些遭遇挫折或失败也不轻言放弃的人，而并非总是那些胜利者。只要勇于参赛，坚持到底，就会有所收获。
1．A.slighter B．wrse
C．earlier D．heavier
答案：C 题意：我早些时候所受的脚伤还没有痊愈。earlier与现在构成比较。注意本句中的过去完成时态及其still的意义有着明显的提示作用。
2．A.expected B．suppsed
C．imagined D．dubted
答案：D 题意：我无法确定自己能否参加运动会。dubt和whether r nt连用，表达不确定的意思。例如：She had her dubts(as t)whether he wuld cme. 她无法确定他是否来。
3．A.late B．eager
C．ready D．thirsty
答案：C 题意：但是我来了，已经为3000米赛跑做好了准备。but 表示语义转折，与前文受伤未愈而不能确定参赛形成对比；be ready fr“为……做准备”，即作者准备参加3000米比赛。作者未提及参加比赛迟到了，排除选项A；根据下一段，作者曾经后悔报名参赛，排除 eager和thirsty，两者都有“渴望”的含义，与下文矛盾。
4．A.frm behind B．ahead f
C．next t D．clse t
答案：B 题意：其他的女孩冲在了我前面。根据下文“I fell farther and farther behind.”可知。ahead f 表示“处于……的领先地位； 比……更先进； 领先”；例如：She was always well ahead f the rest f the class. 她在班上总是遥遥领先。
5．A.ashamed B．astnished
C．excited D．frightened
答案：A 题意：当我和其他女孩之间的距离越来越远时，我感到羞愧极了。ashamed(f sth./sb./neself)|ashamed(that...)“感到羞耻；感到惭愧”；例如：Yu shuld be ashamed f yurself fr telling such lies. 你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻。
6．A.cheer B．shut
C．cry D．nise
答案：A 题意：“万岁”！ 人们大声呐喊。这是我在运动会上所听到的最大的欢呼声。 cheer表示“欢呼，喝彩”；例如：A cheer arse frm the crwd when the president appeared.当总统露面时，人群中发出了欢呼声。shut一般指由于情绪过度激动而发出的大声的呼喊、高叫；例如：We heard shuts fr help in the distance.我们听到远处有呼救声。注意下列例句：Children's shuts f jy shk the classrm.孩子们的欢呼声使教室都震动了。cry一般指由于情绪激动而发出的哭泣声；例如：With a cry f delight, he fund the puppy. 他找到了小狗，高兴得叫喊起来。
7．A.slw dwn B．drp ut
C．g n D．speed up
答案：B 题意：当我继续向前跑去的时候，我想“或许我应该退出比赛了”。这一段描写在胜负已分的情况下，“我”的心理活动。下文说“I decided t keep ging.”应该与前文构成转折对比。四个选项中只有drp ut“中途退出”与keep ging相反。drp ut(f sth.)表示“退出参加，从比赛、俱乐部或学校退出”。例如：She started an engineering degree but drpped ut after nly a year. 她开始攻读工程学学位，但仅一年后就辍学了。
8．A.Therefre B．Otherwise
C．Besides D．Hwever
答案：D 题意：不过我决定一直跑下去。I decided t keep ging.与前文Maybe I shuld drp ut.构成转折对比。
9．A.with delight B．with fear
C．in pain D．in advance
答案：C 题意：在最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，心中决定明年不再参加比赛了。根据上文可知：作者的脚受了伤，还没有痊愈，所以在比赛中会感到“疼痛”，此外还暗含“由于目前落后而在精神上遭受煎熬”之意。in pain 表示“痛苦地，疼痛地”。
10．A.play B．arrive
C．race D．attend
答案：C race(against)sb./sth.表示“(和……)比赛；参加比赛”；例如：Wh will he be racing against in the next rund? 下一轮他和谁比赛？
11．A.even if B．nly if
C．unless D．until
答案：A 题意：即使脚伤痊愈了，“我”明年也不参加比赛了，因为这不值得。even if/thugh表示“即使，假使”，引导让步状语从句。
12．A.weaker B．lnger
C．lwer D．luder
答案：D 题意：当“我”完成比赛时，我听到了欢呼声——比我先前所听到的欢呼声要响亮得多。
13．A.well enugh
B．sure enugh
C．surprisingly enugh
D．strangely enugh
答案：B 题意：我转身望去，果然不出所料，那些男孩子们正在为比赛做准备。 “我”跑在最后，绝对想不到观众的喝彩声是为自己而发。sure enugh表示“果真，的的确确”，和下文“They must be cheering fr the bys.”的推测一致。
14．A.while B．when
C．as D．since
答案：B 题意：我刚要离去，几个女孩子走近了我。“哇，你真有勇气！”其中的一位女孩告诉我说。when(＝just after which)用作并列连词，表示“一……就……；刚……就……”，强调动作的突然性。例如：The ambassadr's wife went n asking questins, when she suddenly nticed a big hle in her husband's hat. 大使的妻子继续问了好多问题，突然她发现丈夫帽子上有个洞。
15．A.finished B．wn
C．passed D．lst
答案：D 题意：“勇气？我刚刚输掉一场比赛！”我心想。
16．A.cheer B．hpe
C．interest D．experience
答案：B 题意：突然之间，“我”内心重燃希望。regain hpe(＝gain hpe nce mre) 与上文I ran in pain and decided nt t race in track next year.形成对比。
17．A.hld n B．turn t
C．begin with D．stick with
答案：D 题意：“我”决定明年继续参加比赛。stick with 表示“坚持做(某事)”； 例如：I'm sticking with my riginal idea. 我坚持我原来的主张。注意：hld n t表示“坚持，不放弃；紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)”；例如：When yu're standing in the subway, yu'd better hld n t the strap. 当你站在地铁上时，你最好抓住皮环。
18．A.measured B．praised
C．tested D．increased
答案：A 题意：我意识到力量和勇气不总是用奖牌和胜利来衡量，而是以我们克服困难时所激发的奋斗精神来衡量。be measured in表示“以……来衡量”。
19．A.sadness B．struggles
C．diseases D．tiredness
答案：B struggle表示“奋斗”。
20．A.r B．nr
C．and D．but
答案：D 题意：最坚强的人并非总是赢得比赛胜利的人，而是那些遇到失败挫折而永不放弃的人。此段采用了句式。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In the summer f 1936, peple all ver the wrld heard the name f Jesse Owens. That summer, Owens jined the best athletes frm fifty natins t cmpete in the Olympic Games. They met in Berlin, Germany. There was special interest in the Olympic Games that year.
We d nt knw what Hitler thught f Jesse Owens. N ne recrded what he said abut this black man wh ran faster and jumped farther than any man f any clr at the Olympic Games. But Hilter thught nbdy shuld run faster r jump higher than the athletes frm Germany. Fr at Hilter's request, films were made f the Berlin Olympic Games.
The films shw Jesse Owens as a thin but pwerfully­built yung man with smth brwn skin and shrt hair. When he ran, he seemed t mve withut effrt. When he jumped, as ne bserver said, he seemed t jump ut f Germany.
Jesse Owens wn the highest award, the gld medal, in all fur f the Olympic cmpetitins he entered. In the 100­meter race, he equaled the fastest recrd in that Olympic event. In the lng jump and the 200­meter race, he set new Olympic recrds. And as part f a fur­man team, he helped set a new wrld recrd fr the 400­meter relay race. He was the first American in the histry f Olympic track and field events
t win fur gld medals in a single Olympics.
1．When were Berlin Olympic Games held?
A．Befre the Secnd Wrld War.
B．After the Secnd Wrld War.
C．During the Secnd Wrld War.
D．During the First Wrld War.
答案：A 第二次世界大战是1939年爆发的，从文章第一段可知柏林奥运会是1936年夏天举办的。
2．Accrding t the underlined sentence in the secnd paragraph, we knw that________.
A．Hilter thught highly f any man f any clr
B．Hilter thught Owens was an rdinary athlete like ther athletes
C．Hilter thught Owens was a strng athlete
D．Hilter thught prly f any man f any ther clr
答案：D 希特勒认为日耳曼民族是世界上最优秀的民族，认为没有任何人或任何民族在体育赛事上比自己的民族更强。
3．Frm the third paragraph, we can infer whm Owens jumped lng in cmpetitin with finally?
A．Anther American athlete.
B．One British athlete.
C．A German athlete.
D．Nt mentined.
答案：C 从文章第三段最后一句可知。
4．Hw many gld medals did Owens get in Berlin Olympics?
A．Three. B．Fur.
C．Five D．Six.
答案：B 从文章最后一段最后一句可知。