英语必修1&2必修1Unit 2 English around the world图文课件ppt
展开In an internatinal talk/meeting
On the air(n TV, n the radi…)
1.Can yu name sme cuntries in which English is spken?
Warming upRead the passage in warming up, and answer the fllwing questins.
New Zealand
Suth Africa
English-speaking cuntries
English Arund the Wrld
Suth Africa
the United Kingdm
British English
American English
1.Are the English in thse cuntries the same? 2.can yu give me sme examples?
The differences between British English and American English.
prnunciatin
autumn falltyphn trnadI think I guess
clur clrcentre centertraveller traveler
dance [da:ns] dance[dæns]nt [nt] nt [na:t]
电梯汽油公寓秋天地铁大学垃圾垃圾箱假期两周
petrlflat clrliftrubberhnrpicturesundergrund
eraser gasapartmentelevatrhnurclurmviessubway
Match the wrds that have the same meaning.
The Rad t Mdern English
fficial vyage native present gradually vcabulary
官方的航行,航海本国的, 本地的现在的、出席的逐渐地词汇、词汇量
actually latter identity fluent Singapre Malaysia frequently
事实上后者的身份流利的新加坡马来西亚频繁地
Please write dwn the main idea f each paragraph.Para. 1:Para. 2:Para. 3-4:Para. 5:
The _________ f the English language in the wrld.
Native speakers can __________ each ther even if they dn’t speak the_____ kind f English.
All languages change when _______ meet and ____________ with ne anther.
English is spken as a _______ language r ________ language in _______ and ______.
Careful reading
Develpment f English
the end f the 16th century
the next century
Why des English change ver time?
Because f cultural cmmunicatin.
Find ut the characteristics f each time accrding t the time clue.
AD450-1150
The time ADEL was written
In the 1600’s
less like German; mre like French
Shakespeare’s English
Australian English
Besides the cuntries where English is used as a native language, where else is English used as a freign language?
Will Chinese English becme ne f the wrld Englishes?
“ Only time will tell”.
Read the text carefully again and decide whether the statements are true r false and explain why.
Exercise 1 n page 10.
Read the title “the rad t mdern English” and predict (预测) what the passage is mainly abut?
Language pints fr Reading I
1.There be结构 “存在,有”
be 动词的单复数要根据后面名词的单复数而定.如是多个并列的名词,则由第一个名词的单复数而定.There ne bk and tw pens n the desk.There tw pens and ne bk n the desk.
1. 用在数词之前,相当于 ver2.与其他词连用相当于 “不仅仅,岂止”Mary and Amy are mre than classmates.
3. because f后边加名词或动名词短语 because是连词,所以后边跟句子 He came t wrk late because he gt up late. He came t wrk late because f getting up late.
3. include 1)用作及物动词,意为“ 包括;包含”,不能用于进行时态,后跟名词,代词,动名词做宾语: Yur duties will include cleaning the rm. 2)include 还可作“ 包含于、、、里面;算入”讲,常与in, n, amng 介词等连用。e.g.: He includes me amng his friends. I’m included in the team.
现在分词including和过去分词included常可引用一个解释性的短语,including放在所修饰词之前,而included放在所修饰词之后1.There are ten peple in the bus, including ten peple were injured in the accident, ne driver included.
Include侧重作为整体的一部分或要素Cntain侧重包含容纳或成分Hld侧重容纳,容得下
4.either ... r... neither
两者连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数与同它靠近的那个主语保持一致. have hasEither the teacher r the students been ill.Neither the students nr the teacher been ill.
Clse yur bk and fill in the blank
1.____16th century, abut____ peple spke English. 2. Tday, mre peple speak English as their first r freign may ____f English speakers.
5. At the end f 在...的尽头;在...的末尾(可用于时间方面,也可用于空间方面 By the end f 到...末为止常用于完成时(用于时间方面) In the end 最后,终于,不与f 连用(做状语,修饰动词)
We had finished unit ne by the end f last week.He understd me in the end.
6. even if (1) even if ( = even thugh ): in spite f the fact; n matter whether 即使;尽管 是连词词组,用来引导让步状语从句; (2) even if 从句所说的不那么肯定。 even thugh 从句是事实。e.g: Even if he is pr, she lves him. (=He may be pr, yet she lves him.) ( Even ) thugh he is pr, she lves him. ( = He is pr, yet she lves him.)
Cme up走过来,到来(vi.) Cme abut: happenCme acrss: find r meet accidentallyCme utOur Natinal Day is cming up sn.Hw did this cme abut?I came acrss an ld friend yesterday.When will his new bk cme ut?
7.Wuld yu please cme up t my flat.
cme up with
I came up with them as they were runding the crner.We weren't able t cme up with any new suggestins. He's cme up with a great idea.
8.Actually, it was based mre n German than present day adj “现在的,目前的”常用在名词前.He is the present President.Present adj “出席的:到场的”做定语时常在名词之后A lt f students were present at the n. “目前,现在” “礼物”I dn’t need the bk at present.3. Present v. “呈现,提交”Present prizesPresent sth t sb=present sb with sth
9. In the 1600’s, Shakespeare made use f a wider vcabulary than ever befre.在17世纪,莎士比亚使用了比以前任何时候更大的词汇量.
“在某世纪某年代”时.年代前要加定冠词the,年代后加s,还可加上early表示早期late表示末期In the 1780’sIn the early/late 1980s
10 . …Shakespeare was able t make use f a wider vcabulary than ever befre. 莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的 词汇量。 make (gd/full/n…) use f 使用 We culd make gd use f ur resurces. Every minute shuld be made gd use f.
11. India has a very large number f fluent English speakers… a number f 大量的(其后谓语动词用复数) A number f peple have came. the number f …的数目(其后谓语动词用单数)
只能修饰可数名词的: a large/ great/ gd number f, a gd/ great many, dzens f, scres f, quite a few
The number f hmeless peple has increased.
用适当的介词填空。1. Yu’d better make full use _____ yur time.2. Yu will find the hspital _____ the end f the rad.3. The church is clse _____ the schl.4. We have friends all _____ the wrld. 5. As everybdy knws, China has the largest number _____ peple.6. _____ the 1980s, he went t America.
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