初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B精品ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B精品ppt课件，

ELNGISHLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa.ACUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?R·八年级下册Section B 2a-2eWords reviewn.意见；想法；看法n.技艺；技巧adj.典型的n. （美式）橄榄球；足球adj.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的v.持续；继续存在opinionskilltypicalfootballquickcontinuev.比较adj.不理智的；疯狂的v.鞭策；督促；推动n.发展；发育；成长v.造成；引起adj.通常的；寻常的comparecrazypushdevelopmentcauseusualPhrases review删去；删除比较；对比cut outcompare… withLet's read给下列词组连线删除；删去与……竞争在压力之下；面临压力……的一员比较；对比a member of under pressurecompare withcompete withcut outLead-inguitar classpainting classsinging classEnglish training classCheck (√) the after-school activities you and your classmates usually do.____ do homework ____ use the Internet____ have after-school lessons ____ hang out with friends____ watch movies____ play sports or exerciseGuessing the MeaningWhen reading something for the first time, do not worry about words you do not know. Use the context to help you guess the meaning.PassageThese days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!副词，有时如此多The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. be typical of 典型的泰勒一家the＋姓氏的复数形式，指该姓氏夫妇二人或一家人，表复数含义。删除；删去I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. not…until…直到……才……It is time for sth.该做某事了；到做某事的时候了可与It’s time to do sth.进行转换。持续；继续存在相当于go on“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”send sb.to…送某人到……Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”Scanning1. Read fast and think: the topic of the text is _____.A. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.B. Competitions starts from very young.C. Children are very busy but they should learn to relax.2. Match the key words of each paragraph.Linda Miller’s opinionPresent situation in AmericaDoctors’ opinionPresent situation in ChinaSum up the structureThe present situationpresent situation in Chinapresent situation in AmericaDifferent people’s opinionsLinda Miller’s opinionDoctors’ opinionP1P2P3P43. What is the common problem for Chinese and American families?The common problem for Chinese and American families is that children have too many after-school activities which cause them to be stressed.Cathy Taylor, Linda Miller, and Dr. Alice Green give their opinions about the problem.4. Who give their opinions about the problem?Careful readingRead paragraph 1 and answer.1. What’s the purpose(目的) of the students learning exam skills?So that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.2. What are other students doing?They are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.Read paragraph 2 and fill in the chart.basketball practicepiano lessonsfootball trainingtiredcut outRead paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.Linda _________ ( agrees/ disagrees) with Cathy.She thinks that it is ______ to compare the kids with other children.She also thinks that people shouldn’t ______ their kids so hard.disagreescrazypushRead paragraph 4 and answer.Does Dr. Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she say?She agrees with Linda. She says that kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.SummaryThese days, children are busy because they have to _______ many after-school ________. Many of them learn ______ ______ so that they can _____ into a good high school, others ________ sports to ________ and ______. Some parents want to ______ ______ some activities, but they believetakeclassesexam skills getpracticecompetewincut out the activities are _________ for our future because they want us to be ___________. Others think people shouldn’t ________ kids ______ because too much pressure is not good and they should have time to _______ and ________ ______ themselves. So, maybe we should learn to _______. importantsuccessfulpushhardrelaxthink for relaxLanguage points1. Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends... sometimes副词，意为“有时；不时”。例：他有时周末去购物。 He sometimes goes shopping on the weekend. 她有时会给朋友们寄明信片。 She sometimes sends postcards to her friends.辨析：sometimes, some times, some time 与sometime意为“有时，不时”，意思与at times相近，多用于一般现在时。意为“几次，几倍”，time意为“次，倍”，是可数名词。意为“一段时间”，time意为“时间”，是不可数名词。意为“某个时候”，它可指过去的“某个时候”，也可指将来的 “某个时候”。2. I really want them to be successful.successful形容词，获得成功的；有成就的例：史蒂夫成功找到了一份工作。 Steve was successful in finding a job.be successful in (doing) sth. 在（做）……方面取得成功succeed v. 实现目标；成功success n. 成功successful adj. 获得成功的；有成就的successfully adv. 成功地Frederick __________ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him __________.A. successful; success B. successful; successfullyC. successfully; success D. successfully; successful3. ...they have to take so many after-school classes. so many“如此多”，修饰可数名词复数形式。 例句：那儿有那么多的人。 There are so many people over there.辨析：so many, too many, much too与too much 如此多太多太太多manymanytoomuch复数可数名词复数可数名词形容词或副词不可数名词1). 我有太多的问题要问。 I have ___________ questions to ask.2). 面对那么多人，他感到紧张。 He feels nervous when he faces ________ people.Fill in the blanks.too many so many 3). 今天天气太冷了。 It’s ___________ cold today.4). 我们有太多作业要做了。 We have ___________ homework to do.much too too much 4. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.others指“其他人/物”，是一种泛指情况。例句：她总是乐于助人。 She is always ready to help others.辨析：another, the other, the others 和 othersanother指同类事物（三者或三者以上）中的“另 一个”，表示不定数目中的“另一个”。 例：我不喜欢这本书，请给我另外一本。 I don’t like this book. Please give me another one.(2) the other表示“(两者中的)另一个”。 常用结构：one …the other… 一个……另一个…… 例句：我有两支钢笔。一支是红的，另一支是蓝的。 I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.(3) the others强调在一定范围内的“其他全部”。 例句：我们班有50个学生，其中20个来自农村， 其余的都来自城市。 There are fifty students in our class, of which twenty are from the countryside, and the others are from the city.(4) others泛指“别人”，还可以指“其他的人/物”， 指不确定的另一部分（并非是全部）。例句：我不喜欢这些书，再拿一些给我看。 I don’t like these books. Show me some others. 5. However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.not…until…意为“直到……才……”，谓语动词一般是非延续性的，如：go, come, finish, stop, open, close, leave等。例句：直到打扫完教室我才能回家。 I can’t go home until I finish cleaning the classroom.6. Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.send sb. to… 送某人到……，to为介词。例句：他把儿子送到了一所好学校。 He sent his son to a good school.send sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄/送给某人例句：她上周派我去接她儿子。 She sent me to pick up her son last week. 请寄几张北京的图片给我。 Please send several pictures of Beijing to me. send相关短语： send for 派人去请 send away 派遣，送出，把……送往远处 send up 发射（火箭、卫星、飞船等） send off 寄出，送行7. And they are always comparing them with other children.be always doing sth. 总是/一直做某事表达说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责备等，带有强烈的感情色彩，不表示某时刻正在发生的动作。compare“比较”，常与介词with/to搭配使用。compare …with … 把……与……比较，用于两个同类事物之间的比较。compare … to … 把……与……比较，可与compare …with …互换。把……比作……，用于两个不同性质的事物之间的比较。— Always _________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.— I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.A. connect B. complainC. compare D. consider8. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.push 鞭策；督促 push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事push 推push 按pull 拉press 压Look at the words in bold in the article. Can you guess their meanings? Try to match them with the meanings below.1. Keeps on happening _________2. Physical exercise and practice of skills ________3. Worries about things at home, school or work ______continuestrainingstress4. Usual or common _______5. Try to be the best or the first to finish something ________6. Getting better or bigger _____________7. Looking for differences and similarities between things ____________typicalcompetedevelopmentcomparingRead the article again and answer the questions. Q1. Does Cathy Taylor think it’s important for kids to join after-school activities?Q2. Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? What’s her opinion? Q3. Does Dr. Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she say?Q1. Does Cathy Taylor think it’s important for kids to join after-school activities?Q2. Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? What’s her opinion? Yes, she does. She thinks that after-school activities are good for the children’s future.No, she doesn’t. She thinks that people shouldn’t push their children so hard, and they should let their kids be kids.Q3. Does Dr. Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she say? Dr. Green agrees with Linda. She says that after-school activities can cause a lot of stress for children. She also says that children should have time to relax and think for themselves, and that it’s more important to have happy children than successful children.Discuss the questions with your partner. 1. What do you think of after-school activities? 2. What should you do to relax? Pair workWhat should you do to relax?课时小结comparecompare …with/tocontinuego ontypicalbe typical ofpushpull/presspush sb. to do sth. sendsend sb. to…send sb. to do sth. sth. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities,but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. And they are always comparing them with other children.Exercise1. I will wait for him _____ he _____ back. A. until; will come B. until; comes C. after; will come D. after; comes 2. It’s typical ____ him to be late. A. to B. of C. of D. about 一、选择题。3. — Honey, come and help me ______ the picture of balloons from the magazine. — OK, Granny. I’m coming. A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 昨天老师减少了许多课外活动。 Yesterday the teacher ______ ______ many after school activities. 2. 我妈妈总是拿我和莉萨比较。 My mother is always __________ me ________Lisa. 3. 到了上课时间了，请不要说话。 ______ _______ ______ class. Please stop talking.cut outcomparingwith/toIt’s time forHomework1. Review the key words, phrases and sentences.2. Read and try to retell the article.3. Do the exercises.（见“”系列丛书 对应单元作业）ELNGISHLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa.