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高中英语Unit 6 Survival优秀同步练习题
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这是一份高中英语Unit 6 Survival优秀同步练习题，文件包含Unit6SurvivalPeriod3Developingideasandpresentingideas练习原卷版docx、Unit6SurvivalPeriod3Developingideasandpresentingideas练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
As far as the scientist is cncerned, the unknwn is ften mre __________(骇人听闻的) than the knwn.
They rejected a demand fr the remval f all __________(核能的) weapns.
The prfessr believe that __________(无人驾驶的) prgrams are essential fr the advancement f science in space.
They cme t the camp, wanting t knw what it is like t be an__________(航天员) r a pilt.
If yu __________(推断) frm facts, yu can nly draw ne cnclusin.
Using Wi-Fi in a public place such as a htel, cafe r bar can __________(使暴露) yur data t a netwrk which is nt secure.
Mr. Li regular breakfast can __________(由...组成) f an egg, a glass f milk and crn.
A Russian space__________(太空舱) is currently rbiting the Earth.
I'm using brwn paint and a paintbrush t paint the tree's __________(树干).
The decisin depends n hw__________(恶劣的) the learning envirnment is.
II：单句语法填空
Withut enugh fd ___________ (g) arund at the lw places, these green lizards(蜥蜴) have t mve higher up the trees.
What ____________ (imprve) have yu made in understanding different cultures?
After __________ (resume) cmmunicatin with the base days later, I was infrmed t carry ut a rescue missin.
My spacesuit keeps me safe frm _________(expse) t the Martian surface fr sme hurs.
Other pilts left Mars and went back t Earth, ___________(accident) leaving me there alne.
During the time, the greatest fear was that the human race, and pssibly all advanced life frms n the earth, culd ________ (wipe) ut by nuclear missiles, just at the push f a buttn.
Tday, hwever, envirnmental prblems have taken ver ____________ the greatest risk t life n Earth.
Scientists are thinking f ways t lwer this risk, such as ___________ (replace) cal and il with frms f renewable energy.
Mars is relatively clse t Earth and has an envirnment less hstile than ________ f ther planets.
Our prbes have rbited the planet, _________(send) back valuable data and stunning images.
III. 选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
She wanted t stay in the near city t _____________ their daughters.
Fr half a year’s relaxatin, she tried t ______________ the memry f that terrible mment.
Eventually yur child will leave hme t lead her wn life, but _____________, she depends n yur supprt.
When the man was t ld t wrk, he had t beg fr fd t ______________.
Thse wh fail in the field als can get success in the future if they ______________.
I'm afraid we shall ______________ the rain n the way this time.
We ______________ each ther years ag and suddenly met each ther at this cnference.
The grup ______________ a dctr, tw prfessrs and sme prters.
In the wrst cases, a persn must nt ______________ sunlight and must use prtectin.
Reduce red meat cnsumptin and ______________ fish nce a week, I think.
IV. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
It was a ht spring day. I headed int a lcal stre t buy my sn a shirt. The air cnditining in there was a (an) 1 the heat utside..
After I made my 2 walked back int the 3 . I gt in my car but had t wait t 4 because f all the cars 5 at the red stp light. I lked ut f my car windw and saw smething n the pavement. A single butterfly was wildly 6 its wings but nt getting ff the 7 . It was right in frnt f a truck's 8 t. Withut thinking I gt ut f my car, held my hand up 9 the truck driver wuldn't mve frward , and bent dwn t lk at the butterfly. One f its legs was 10 in what lked
like sda(苏打水). I reached dwn and 11 the butterfly as 12 as I culd. I lifted its 13 up and suddenly it was 14 . I pened my 15 and up it flew twards the shining sun. My wn eyes shne brighter and my wn heart felt 16 as I watched it.
Nw a lt f peple might 17 why I wuld step ut int traffic like that t 18 _ a single butterfly. All I can say is that my heart was 19 me at that mment. And when I was dne I felt mre like my true self than I had all day. 20 yur days with gdness and lve. And yur heart will feel as light as a butterfly.
V: 阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
If yu were t walk up t Arthur Bnnet and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face wuld break int a smile. The title suits him. And he lves it.
Arthur Bnner wrks with the Pals Verdes blue butterfly, nce thught t have died ut. Tday the butterfly is cming back—thanks t him. But years ag if yu’d tld him this was what he'd be ding smeday, he wuld have laughed, “Yu’re crazy.” As a by, he used t be “a little tugh guy n the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by plice stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prisn fr shting a man.
“I knew it had hurt my mm,” Bnner said after he gt ut f prisn. “S I tld myself I wuld nt put my mm thrugh that pain again.”
One day he met Prfessr Mattni, wh was wrking t rebuild the habitat fr an endangered butterfly called EI Segund blue.
“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, “Hw can yu have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?” Bnner recalls. “Dr. Mattni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass（放大镜）. “Lk at the leaves.” I culd see all these caterpillars（蝴蝶的幼虫）n the plant. Dr Mattni explained, “Withut the plant, there are n butterflies.”
Weeks later, Bnner received a call frm Dr. Mattni, wh tld him there was a butterfly needed help. That was hw he met the Pals Verdes blue. Since then he’s been wrking fr fur years t help bring the butterfly back. He grws astragalus, the nly plant the butterfly eats. He cllects butterflies and brings them int a lab t lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies int the habitat.
The butterfly’s ppulatin, nce almst zer, is nw up t 900. Fr their wrk, Bnner and Dr. Matni received lts f awards. But fr Bnner, he earned smething mre: he turned his life arund.
Fr six years nw Bnner has kept his prmise t stay ut f prisn. While he’s bringing back the Pals Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, t.
1．Bnner came t knw the Pals Verdes blue after he ________.
A．fund the butterfly had died ut
B．wn many prizes frm his prfessr
C．met Dr. Mattni, a prfessr f bilgy
D．cllected butterflies and put them int a lab
2．Frm the passage we knw that befre Bnnet met Prfessr Mattni, he was ________.
A．interested in butterflies B．a tugh by n the streets
C．knwn as Butterfly Man D．a gd student in a university
3．Frm the last sentence f the text, we learn that raising butterflies has ________.
A．made Bnner famus B．changes Bnnet’s life
C．brught Bnner wealth D．enriched Bnner’s knwledge
4．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．A Prmise t Mm B．A Stry f Butterflies
C．A Man Saved by Butterflies D．A Jb Offered by Dr. Mattni
VI. 语篇填空
It’s a week ___1___ the ther astrnauts left Mars and went back t Earth, accidentally ___2____ (leave) me here alne. I was caught in a dust strm and lst cntact with them. ‘
After resuming cmmunicatin with the base five days later, I ____3____ (infrm) that it will be 8 mnths befre a rescue missin arrives frm Earth. ____4_____ (frtunate), I have shelter, because the landing capsule prtects me ____5______ the deadly radiatin utside. The capsule is pwered by a small nuclear plant. It might have just enugh electricity fr 8 mnths, if nthing ges wrng. What’s mre, my spacesuit keeps me safe frm _____6_____ (expse) t the Martian surface fr up t several hurs at a time. Water and xygen were my biggest wrries at first, ___7____ I’ve discver an undergrund ice depsit nearby. I can reach the ice with ur survey tls. That’s lucky, because I can drink the water frm the ice and als use it _____8______ (prduce) xygen when I run lw.
Nw I am wrried abut fd. There is nly enugh fr ne persn fr 4 mnths -- 4 mnths shrt f ___9_____ I need. Part f ur missin was t experiment with grwing plants in the Martin sil, s I have seeds f varius ____10____ (kind). I must wrk ut hw t farm n Mars. If I can slve that challenge, and if the electricity supply hlds, I can survive until I am rescued. There’s still hpe!
cnsist f wipe ut replace with be clse t... in the meantime
stay alive make effrts be caught in lse cntact with
1. A. surprise
B. relief
C. inspiratin
D. reminder
2. A. purchase
B. decisin
C. applicatin
D. prmise
3. A. stre
B. heat
C. queue
D. mess
4. A. climb ut
B. climb ver
C. pull ut
D. pull ver
5. A. slwed dwn
B. speeded up
C. lined up
D. brke clwn
6. A. hurting
B. beating
C. expanding
D. cleaning
7. A. flr
B. car
C. grund
D. truck
8. A. headlight
B. dr
C. windw
D. tire
9. A. s
B. but
C. because
D. althugh
10. A. injured
B. spread
C. stuck
D. placed
11. A. admired
B cupped
C. cmfrted
D. bserved
12. A. tightly
B. gently
C. bravely
D. quietly
13. A. burden
B. wing
C. spirit
D. leg
14. A. free
B. alive
C. calm
D. elegant
15. A. bag
B. pcket
C. eyes
D. hands
16. A. purer
B. harder
C. heavier
D. lighter
17. A. wnder
B. understand
C. clarify
D. frget
18. A. describe
B. study
C. rescue
D. treat
19. A. fllwing
B. judging
C. frcing
D. guiding
20. A. Fill
B. End
C. Begin
D. Reward
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
As far as the scientist is cncerned, the unknwn is ften mre __________(骇人听闻的) than the knwn.
They rejected a demand fr the remval f all __________(核能的) weapns.
The prfessr believe that __________(无人驾驶的) prgrams are essential fr the advancement f science in space.
They cme t the camp, wanting t knw what it is like t be an__________(航天员) r a pilt.
If yu __________(推断) frm facts, yu can nly draw ne cnclusin.
Using Wi-Fi in a public place such as a htel, cafe r bar can __________(使暴露) yur data t a netwrk which is nt secure.
Mr. Li regular breakfast can __________(由...组成) f an egg, a glass f milk and crn.
A Russian space__________(太空舱) is currently rbiting the Earth.
I'm using brwn paint and a paintbrush t paint the tree's __________(树干).
The decisin depends n hw__________(恶劣的) the learning envirnment is.
II：单句语法填空
Withut enugh fd ___________ (g) arund at the lw places, these green lizards(蜥蜴) have t mve higher up the trees.
What ____________ (imprve) have yu made in understanding different cultures?
After __________ (resume) cmmunicatin with the base days later, I was infrmed t carry ut a rescue missin.
My spacesuit keeps me safe frm _________(expse) t the Martian surface fr sme hurs.
Other pilts left Mars and went back t Earth, ___________(accident) leaving me there alne.
During the time, the greatest fear was that the human race, and pssibly all advanced life frms n the earth, culd ________ (wipe) ut by nuclear missiles, just at the push f a buttn.
Tday, hwever, envirnmental prblems have taken ver ____________ the greatest risk t life n Earth.
Scientists are thinking f ways t lwer this risk, such as ___________ (replace) cal and il with frms f renewable energy.
Mars is relatively clse t Earth and has an envirnment less hstile than ________ f ther planets.
Our prbes have rbited the planet, _________(send) back valuable data and stunning images.
III. 选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
She wanted t stay in the near city t _____________ their daughters.
Fr half a year’s relaxatin, she tried t ______________ the memry f that terrible mment.
Eventually yur child will leave hme t lead her wn life, but _____________, she depends n yur supprt.
When the man was t ld t wrk, he had t beg fr fd t ______________.
Thse wh fail in the field als can get success in the future if they ______________.
I'm afraid we shall ______________ the rain n the way this time.
We ______________ each ther years ag and suddenly met each ther at this cnference.
The grup ______________ a dctr, tw prfessrs and sme prters.
In the wrst cases, a persn must nt ______________ sunlight and must use prtectin.
Reduce red meat cnsumptin and ______________ fish nce a week, I think.
IV. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
It was a ht spring day. I headed int a lcal stre t buy my sn a shirt. The air cnditining in there was a (an) 1 the heat utside..
After I made my 2 walked back int the 3 . I gt in my car but had t wait t 4 because f all the cars 5 at the red stp light. I lked ut f my car windw and saw smething n the pavement. A single butterfly was wildly 6 its wings but nt getting ff the 7 . It was right in frnt f a truck's 8 t. Withut thinking I gt ut f my car, held my hand up 9 the truck driver wuldn't mve frward , and bent dwn t lk at the butterfly. One f its legs was 10 in what lked
like sda(苏打水). I reached dwn and 11 the butterfly as 12 as I culd. I lifted its 13 up and suddenly it was 14 . I pened my 15 and up it flew twards the shining sun. My wn eyes shne brighter and my wn heart felt 16 as I watched it.
Nw a lt f peple might 17 why I wuld step ut int traffic like that t 18 _ a single butterfly. All I can say is that my heart was 19 me at that mment. And when I was dne I felt mre like my true self than I had all day. 20 yur days with gdness and lve. And yur heart will feel as light as a butterfly.
V: 阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
If yu were t walk up t Arthur Bnnet and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face wuld break int a smile. The title suits him. And he lves it.
Arthur Bnner wrks with the Pals Verdes blue butterfly, nce thught t have died ut. Tday the butterfly is cming back—thanks t him. But years ag if yu’d tld him this was what he'd be ding smeday, he wuld have laughed, “Yu’re crazy.” As a by, he used t be “a little tugh guy n the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by plice stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prisn fr shting a man.
“I knew it had hurt my mm,” Bnner said after he gt ut f prisn. “S I tld myself I wuld nt put my mm thrugh that pain again.”
One day he met Prfessr Mattni, wh was wrking t rebuild the habitat fr an endangered butterfly called EI Segund blue.
“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, “Hw can yu have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?” Bnner recalls. “Dr. Mattni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass（放大镜）. “Lk at the leaves.” I culd see all these caterpillars（蝴蝶的幼虫）n the plant. Dr Mattni explained, “Withut the plant, there are n butterflies.”
Weeks later, Bnner received a call frm Dr. Mattni, wh tld him there was a butterfly needed help. That was hw he met the Pals Verdes blue. Since then he’s been wrking fr fur years t help bring the butterfly back. He grws astragalus, the nly plant the butterfly eats. He cllects butterflies and brings them int a lab t lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies int the habitat.
The butterfly’s ppulatin, nce almst zer, is nw up t 900. Fr their wrk, Bnner and Dr. Matni received lts f awards. But fr Bnner, he earned smething mre: he turned his life arund.
Fr six years nw Bnner has kept his prmise t stay ut f prisn. While he’s bringing back the Pals Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, t.
1．Bnner came t knw the Pals Verdes blue after he ________.
A．fund the butterfly had died ut
B．wn many prizes frm his prfessr
C．met Dr. Mattni, a prfessr f bilgy
D．cllected butterflies and put them int a lab
2．Frm the passage we knw that befre Bnnet met Prfessr Mattni, he was ________.
A．interested in butterflies B．a tugh by n the streets
C．knwn as Butterfly Man D．a gd student in a university
3．Frm the last sentence f the text, we learn that raising butterflies has ________.
A．made Bnner famus B．changes Bnnet’s life
C．brught Bnner wealth D．enriched Bnner’s knwledge
4．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．A Prmise t Mm B．A Stry f Butterflies
C．A Man Saved by Butterflies D．A Jb Offered by Dr. Mattni
VI. 语篇填空
It’s a week ___1___ the ther astrnauts left Mars and went back t Earth, accidentally ___2____ (leave) me here alne. I was caught in a dust strm and lst cntact with them. ‘
After resuming cmmunicatin with the base five days later, I ____3____ (infrm) that it will be 8 mnths befre a rescue missin arrives frm Earth. ____4_____ (frtunate), I have shelter, because the landing capsule prtects me ____5______ the deadly radiatin utside. The capsule is pwered by a small nuclear plant. It might have just enugh electricity fr 8 mnths, if nthing ges wrng. What’s mre, my spacesuit keeps me safe frm _____6_____ (expse) t the Martian surface fr up t several hurs at a time. Water and xygen were my biggest wrries at first, ___7____ I’ve discver an undergrund ice depsit nearby. I can reach the ice with ur survey tls. That’s lucky, because I can drink the water frm the ice and als use it _____8______ (prduce) xygen when I run lw.
Nw I am wrried abut fd. There is nly enugh fr ne persn fr 4 mnths -- 4 mnths shrt f ___9_____ I need. Part f ur missin was t experiment with grwing plants in the Martin sil, s I have seeds f varius ____10____ (kind). I must wrk ut hw t farm n Mars. If I can slve that challenge, and if the electricity supply hlds, I can survive until I am rescued. There’s still hpe!
cnsist f wipe ut replace with be clse t... in the meantime
stay alive make effrts be caught in lse cntact with
1. A. surprise
B. relief
C. inspiratin
D. reminder
2. A. purchase
B. decisin
C. applicatin
D. prmise
3. A. stre
B. heat
C. queue
D. mess
4. A. climb ut
B. climb ver
C. pull ut
D. pull ver
5. A. slwed dwn
B. speeded up
C. lined up
D. brke clwn
6. A. hurting
B. beating
C. expanding
D. cleaning
7. A. flr
B. car
C. grund
D. truck
8. A. headlight
B. dr
C. windw
D. tire
9. A. s
B. but
C. because
D. althugh
10. A. injured
B. spread
C. stuck
D. placed
11. A. admired
B cupped
C. cmfrted
D. bserved
12. A. tightly
B. gently
C. bravely
D. quietly
13. A. burden
B. wing
C. spirit
D. leg
14. A. free
B. alive
C. calm
D. elegant
15. A. bag
B. pcket
C. eyes
D. hands
16. A. purer
B. harder
C. heavier
D. lighter
17. A. wnder
B. understand
C. clarify
D. frget
18. A. describe
B. study
C. rescue
D. treat
19. A. fllwing
B. judging
C. frcing
D. guiding
20. A. Fill
B. End
C. Begin
D. Reward
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