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初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Grammar教案
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Grammar教案，
《Unit 7 Going shopping Grammar》教案【教学目标】 1.知识目标:A层 重点单词：paperB层 重点句子: I need to buy some Christmas presents. Do you have any money? I don’t have any money. There’s a pear on the table. There’s some milk on the table. There is not any bread on the table. There are not any cakes on the table. Is there a pear on the table. Yes/No, there is/isn’t. Are there any vegetables on the table? Yes/No, there are/aren’t.2.能力目标:A层 To learn to use some or any to talk about the amount of something.B层 To learn to use there be to show about something exists.3.情感目标：A层 To develop the ability of finding out rules.【重点难点】A层 using some/any and there beB层 To learn how to understand and use some/any and there be correctly.【教学过程】StepⅠLead-inThe teacher can take out a book and says: I have a book and then take out some books and says: I have some books. Write ‘I have some books’ on the blackboard. Next, the teacher can take out a bottle of water and says: I have some water. Write it on the blackboard. Underline ‘some books’ and ‘some water’. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put some before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.The teacher can say: I don’t have any pens. I want to buy one but I don’t have any money. Do you have any? Write ‘any pens’ and ‘any money’ on the blackboard. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put any before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.StepⅡPresentationRead Part A on page 85 and answer some questions:Which festival are they getting ready for?What does the girl want to buy?Does she have any money?Let the students find out the rules about some and any. The teacher can conclude that ‘some’ can be used in positive sentence and ‘any’ can be used in question and negative sentence. Besides, the teacher should add that ‘some’ also can be used in questions. We use it when we are making offers and requests and we expected the answer to be ‘yes’.Ask students to complete exercises. First, students work individually. Then students check their answers in pairs. After that, act the dialogue out.StepⅢPracticeWork in pairs to make a dialogue like this:A: My birthday is coming. I want to buy something for my birthday party. Let’s go shopping.B: All right. Do you need some fruit?A: Sure. I need some bananas and oranges.B: What about drinks?A: I need some juice and cola.Show some pictures about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Let students practice using some and any.StepⅣPresentationPresent the two sentences ‘ There is a book on the desk.’ ‘There are some books on the desk.’ Let students tell the differences between the two sentences,Explain the meaning of there is and there are and the differences between them. We use there be to show that something exists. We use there is before a singular noun or an uncountable noun. We use there are before a plural noun.StepⅤPractice Show some pictures and make some sentences by using there be: There is some water in the bottle.There are some pens in the box.There is an English book on my desk.Write them on the blackboard and ask ‘How can I change it into a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions? Discuss in pairs.Let the students make a conclusion about how to change there be pattern into negative sentence and ask them to read the sentences in Part B on page 86.Ask students to complete Part B and then check the answers as a whole class activity.Read the passage together.StepⅥConclusionSum up the using some/any and the using there be. 【分层效果检测题】一、用some或any填空(A级)1. ---Is there bread in the bag? ---Yes, there is.2. ---Do you have children, Mr. Gao? ---Yes, I have two.3. I don’t have friends at my new school.4. ---Can I ask questions? ---Sure.5. ---Would you like drinks? ---Yes, please give me a cup of cola.二、用is或are填空（A级）1. There a pen on the desk.2. There two books in the backpack.3. There a book and two pens on the desk.4. There some paper cups on the table.5. there any milk on the table?6. There a lot of fish on the plate.7. there any vegetables in the supermarket?8. There some bread and some milk on the table.三、单项选择（A级）( )1. I am very thirsty.(渴的) Can you give me ______ water?A. some B. a lot C. many D. other( )2. Would you like to have ______ coffee? No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any( )3. There ____ two bottles of juice on the table.A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )4._____ there _______beef on the table?A. Is; any B. Are; any C. Is; some D. Are; some( )5. Do you have _____ money?No, I don’t have _____ money.A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. som; some( )6. There are _____ some trees in _____ the classroom.A. is; the B. is;/ C. are; the D. are;/四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（B级）1. There is some cola on the table. (改为一般疑问句) there cola on the table?2. Are there any cakes on the table? (做否定回答) , .3. I buy some potatoes in the supermarket. (改为否定句) I buy potatoes in the supermarket.4. There are some cakes on the table. (改为否定句) There cakes on the table.5. They have some money for the computer. (改为一般疑问句) they money for the computer?五、根据汉语完成下列各句， 每空一词（B级）1. 妈妈，我能吃些苹果吗？ Can I apples, mum?2. 饭桌上有些鱼肉和蔬菜。There some and some on the table.3. 课桌上没有任何书。There on the desk.4. 我需要为朋友们买些生日礼物。I need some for my friends.5. 饭桌上有些纸杯吗？ there cups on the table?6. 我们学校周围有些店。 There some our school.7. 饭桌上有些牛奶和饮料。Some milk some on the table.六、阅读理解（C级）Mason’s Clothing Store( )1. —Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）of all? —_______A. Hat. B. T-shirt. C. Pants. D. Socks.( )2. —How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.( )3. You can buy（买到）_______.A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks( )4. You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none（全无）( )5. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.A. a sweater and a pair of pants（裤子） B. two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats七、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文（C级）Now my family has a new house. It’s in the center of the city. Near the house, there is a big c___1___shop.It sells d___2___kinds of nice T-shirts, dresses and hats f___3____women.The clothes in the shop are very good and c__4___. We c___5___afford(买得起) them. My mother and I often go there to b____6___something.On the right of the house is a food shop. It’s my f___7____shop, because I like eating very much. Snacks, candies and c____8____are on sale here. Many students often go there after s____9___.Near the food shop is a cinema. It’s not big but quite popular(受欢迎的).People like g____10____ to the movies with their friends in the evening.1._______ ______2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________ Clothes（衣服）Color（颜色）Price（价格）sockswhite, blue$4pantsblack $11sweaterred, white$8T-shirtred, green, black$7hatblack, red$6
《Unit 7 Going shopping Grammar》教案【教学目标】 1.知识目标:A层 重点单词：paperB层 重点句子: I need to buy some Christmas presents. Do you have any money? I don’t have any money. There’s a pear on the table. There’s some milk on the table. There is not any bread on the table. There are not any cakes on the table. Is there a pear on the table. Yes/No, there is/isn’t. Are there any vegetables on the table? Yes/No, there are/aren’t.2.能力目标:A层 To learn to use some or any to talk about the amount of something.B层 To learn to use there be to show about something exists.3.情感目标：A层 To develop the ability of finding out rules.【重点难点】A层 using some/any and there beB层 To learn how to understand and use some/any and there be correctly.【教学过程】StepⅠLead-inThe teacher can take out a book and says: I have a book and then take out some books and says: I have some books. Write ‘I have some books’ on the blackboard. Next, the teacher can take out a bottle of water and says: I have some water. Write it on the blackboard. Underline ‘some books’ and ‘some water’. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put some before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.The teacher can say: I don’t have any pens. I want to buy one but I don’t have any money. Do you have any? Write ‘any pens’ and ‘any money’ on the blackboard. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put any before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.StepⅡPresentationRead Part A on page 85 and answer some questions:Which festival are they getting ready for?What does the girl want to buy?Does she have any money?Let the students find out the rules about some and any. The teacher can conclude that ‘some’ can be used in positive sentence and ‘any’ can be used in question and negative sentence. Besides, the teacher should add that ‘some’ also can be used in questions. We use it when we are making offers and requests and we expected the answer to be ‘yes’.Ask students to complete exercises. First, students work individually. Then students check their answers in pairs. After that, act the dialogue out.StepⅢPracticeWork in pairs to make a dialogue like this:A: My birthday is coming. I want to buy something for my birthday party. Let’s go shopping.B: All right. Do you need some fruit?A: Sure. I need some bananas and oranges.B: What about drinks?A: I need some juice and cola.Show some pictures about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Let students practice using some and any.StepⅣPresentationPresent the two sentences ‘ There is a book on the desk.’ ‘There are some books on the desk.’ Let students tell the differences between the two sentences,Explain the meaning of there is and there are and the differences between them. We use there be to show that something exists. We use there is before a singular noun or an uncountable noun. We use there are before a plural noun.StepⅤPractice Show some pictures and make some sentences by using there be: There is some water in the bottle.There are some pens in the box.There is an English book on my desk.Write them on the blackboard and ask ‘How can I change it into a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions? Discuss in pairs.Let the students make a conclusion about how to change there be pattern into negative sentence and ask them to read the sentences in Part B on page 86.Ask students to complete Part B and then check the answers as a whole class activity.Read the passage together.StepⅥConclusionSum up the using some/any and the using there be. 【分层效果检测题】一、用some或any填空(A级)1. ---Is there bread in the bag? ---Yes, there is.2. ---Do you have children, Mr. Gao? ---Yes, I have two.3. I don’t have friends at my new school.4. ---Can I ask questions? ---Sure.5. ---Would you like drinks? ---Yes, please give me a cup of cola.二、用is或are填空（A级）1. There a pen on the desk.2. There two books in the backpack.3. There a book and two pens on the desk.4. There some paper cups on the table.5. there any milk on the table?6. There a lot of fish on the plate.7. there any vegetables in the supermarket?8. There some bread and some milk on the table.三、单项选择（A级）( )1. I am very thirsty.(渴的) Can you give me ______ water?A. some B. a lot C. many D. other( )2. Would you like to have ______ coffee? No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any( )3. There ____ two bottles of juice on the table.A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )4._____ there _______beef on the table?A. Is; any B. Are; any C. Is; some D. Are; some( )5. Do you have _____ money?No, I don’t have _____ money.A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. som; some( )6. There are _____ some trees in _____ the classroom.A. is; the B. is;/ C. are; the D. are;/四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（B级）1. There is some cola on the table. (改为一般疑问句) there cola on the table?2. Are there any cakes on the table? (做否定回答) , .3. I buy some potatoes in the supermarket. (改为否定句) I buy potatoes in the supermarket.4. There are some cakes on the table. (改为否定句) There cakes on the table.5. They have some money for the computer. (改为一般疑问句) they money for the computer?五、根据汉语完成下列各句， 每空一词（B级）1. 妈妈，我能吃些苹果吗？ Can I apples, mum?2. 饭桌上有些鱼肉和蔬菜。There some and some on the table.3. 课桌上没有任何书。There on the desk.4. 我需要为朋友们买些生日礼物。I need some for my friends.5. 饭桌上有些纸杯吗？ there cups on the table?6. 我们学校周围有些店。 There some our school.7. 饭桌上有些牛奶和饮料。Some milk some on the table.六、阅读理解（C级）Mason’s Clothing Store( )1. —Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）of all? —_______A. Hat. B. T-shirt. C. Pants. D. Socks.( )2. —How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.( )3. You can buy（买到）_______.A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks( )4. You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none（全无）( )5. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.A. a sweater and a pair of pants（裤子） B. two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats七、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文（C级）Now my family has a new house. It’s in the center of the city. Near the house, there is a big c___1___shop.It sells d___2___kinds of nice T-shirts, dresses and hats f___3____women.The clothes in the shop are very good and c__4___. We c___5___afford(买得起) them. My mother and I often go there to b____6___something.On the right of the house is a food shop. It’s my f___7____shop, because I like eating very much. Snacks, candies and c____8____are on sale here. Many students often go there after s____9___.Near the food shop is a cinema. It’s not big but quite popular(受欢迎的).People like g____10____ to the movies with their friends in the evening.1._______ ______2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________ Clothes（衣服）Color（颜色）Price（价格）sockswhite, blue$4pantsblack $11sweaterred, white$8T-shirtred, green, black$7hatblack, red$6
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