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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课时训练
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课时训练，共8页。试卷主要包含了用适当的介词或副词填空，单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读下列小对话,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—What did yu majr in when yu were at cllege?
—Philsphy.I was ften puzzled by it.
2.—What d yu think f that city?
—Fascinating!It is a city surrunded by sme tall trees.
3.—Why did yu g t that lcatin last week?
—Because a few brave sldiers lst their lives in a battle there.
二、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.It’s time fr yu t make changes yur life.
2.They agreed nt t refer that matter again.
3.When his father gets ld,he will take the farm.
4.He was absent frm schl,s he was left in his class.
5.Yur persnal feelings shuldn’t enter this at all.
三、单句语法填空
1.The lng speech really made the girl feel (puzzle).
2.The bike (belng) t Mike was stlen last night.
3.The wman rushed there in (defend) f her sn.
4.When he wke up,he fund himself (surrund) by sme children.
5.There is a lt f (evident) shwing that she is guilty.
6.It is a great (achieve) fr such a yung player.
7.What is the exact (lcate) f the ship?
8.The results f the survey made (fascinate) reading.
四、完成句子
1.我的电脑不工作了,今天下午我要请人修一下。
My cmputer desn’t wrk.I’ll this afternn.
2.如果你留心看,你会比别人学到更多。
If yu ,yu will learn mre abut it than thers.
3.我很迷惑,是什么使得她那么兴奋。
I was puzzled at .
4.我不喜欢她对待孩子的方式。
I dn’t like the way .
5.追溯到明朝的这座庙现在状况完好。
The temple is in a gd state.
五、阅读理解
I travel a lt,and I find ut different “styles” f directins every time I ask “Hw can I get t the pst ffice?”
Freign turists are ften cnfused in Japan because mst streets there dn’t have names;in Japan,peple use landmarks in their directins instead f street names.Fr example,the Japanese will say t travellers,“G straight dwn t the crner.Turn left at the big htel and g past a fruit market.The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp.”
In the cuntryside f the American Midwest,there are nt usually many landmarks.There are n muntains,s the land is very flat;in many places there are n twns r buildings within miles.Instead f landmarks,peple will tell yu directins and distances.In Kansas r Iwa,fr example,peple will say,“G nrth tw miles.Turn east,and then g anther mile.”
Peple in Ls Angeles,Califrnia,have n idea f distance n the map;they measure distance in time,nt miles!“Hw far away is the pst ffice?” yu ask.“Oh,” they answer,“it’s abut five minutes frm here.” Yu say,“Yes,but hw many miles away is it?” They dn’t knw.
It’s true that a persn desn’t knw the answer t yur questin smetimes.What happens in such a situatin?A New Yrker might say,“Srry,I have n idea.” But in Yucatan,Mexic,n ne answers “I dn’t knw.” Peple in Yucatan believe that “I dn’t knw” is implite.They usually give an answer,ften a wrng ne.A turist can get very,very lst in Yucatan!
1.When a turist asks the Japanese the way t a certain place they usually .
A.describe the place carefully
B.refer t recgnisable buildings and places
C.shw him a map f the place
D.tell him the names f the streets
2.Which is the place where peple measure distance in time?
A.New Yrk. B.Kansas.
C.Ls Angeles.D.Iwa.
3.Peple in Yucatan may give a turist a wrng answer .
A.in rder t save timeB.as a test
C.fr funD.s as t be plite
4.What can we infer frm the text?
A.It’s useful fr travellers t knw hw t ask the way prperly.
B.Peple have similar understandings f pliteness.
C.It’s imprtant fr travellers t understand cultural differences.
D.New Yrkers are generally friendly t visitrs.
六、七选五阅读理解
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents.Hwever,it is nt true. 1 If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents,dn’t wrry abut it.Here are sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap(消除代沟).
2 Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry.Yur parents pssibly wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them.And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry.G t sme place t cl ff.
Try t reach a cmprmise(和解). 3 Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther.Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle.They argued ver it.But they finally came t a cmprmise.Michael bught the mtrcycle,but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse,yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething.In these situatins,it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. 4
Talk abut yur values.The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. 5 Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn.It is wrth having a try.
A.Dn’t argue with yur parents.
B.Tell yur parents what yu care abut,and why.
C.Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy.
D.Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
E.Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething.
F.Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
G.If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment,try writing a letter.
七、完形填空
A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband.Fr many mnths she had liked a beautiful 1 ,and knwing her husband culd 2 it,she tld him that was all she wanted.On the mrning f the 3 ,her husband tld her hw 4 he was t have such a gd wife,and hw much he lved her.He 5 her a beautiful gift package.She pened it and 6 a bk.
7 ,she raised her vice and said t her husband,“With all yur mney,yu give me a bk?” She was s 8 that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very 9 in business.She wned tw large cmpanies.She 10 her husband was very ld,and thught perhaps she shuld g t 11 him.But befre she culd,she 12 a letter telling her that he had died,and gave all f his pssessins t her.She needed t cme back and 13 things.
When she arrived at his huse,sadness 14 her heart.She saw the still new 15 ,just as she had left it years befre.With 16 ,she pened it and began t turn the pages.A ring 17 frm the bk t the flr and a 18 culd be seen.She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days.And n the card was the date f her birth,and the wrds “LOVE U ALWAYS”.
19 yur gift is nt packaged the way yu want it,it’s because it is better packaged the way it is!Always appreciate little things;they usually lead yu t bigger things!The best and mst beautiful things in the wrld cannt be seen r even tuched fr they must be felt with the 20 .
B.ring
C.catD.bx
B.like
C.designD.guess
B.perfrmance
C.birthdayD.meeting
B.kind
C.srryD.brave
B.asked
C.gaveD.mved
B.fund
C.missedD.held
B.Lightly
C.PatientlyD.Angrily
B.upset
C.gratefulD.careless
B.lnely
C.successfulD.pr
B.hped
C.realisedD.explained
B.understand
C.catchD.help
B.wrte
C.sentD.received
care fB.pay fr
C.lk frD.give away
B.brke
C.leftD.filled
B.bk
C.letterD.table
B.laughter
C.tearsD.interests
B.drpped
C.disappearedD.made
B.pen
C.flwerD.card
B.But
C.AlthughD.S
B.eye
C.faceD.heart
答案：
一、1.哲学;迷惑 2.迷人的;包围 3.地方;战役
二、1.t 2.t 3.ver 4.behind 5.int
三、1.puzzled 2.belnging 5.evidence 6.achievement
7.lcatin 8.fascinating
四、1.have it repaired 2.keep yur eyes pen 3.what made her s excited 4.she treats her children 5.dating back t the Ming Dynasty
五、1.B 根据第二段中的“”可知,日本人会用一些建筑物的名称来给行人指路。
2.C 根据第四段中的“PepleinLsAngeles,Califrnia,havenideafdistancenthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,ntmiles!”可知答案。
3.D 根据最后一段中的“ButinYucatan,Mexic,nneanswers‘Idn’tknw.’PepleinYucatanbelievethat‘Idn’tknw’isimplite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,ftenawrngne.”可知答案。
4.C 文章第一句话引出话题,下文介绍了不同国家的人给问路人指路的不同方式,甚至有的国家的人为了礼貌,可能会指错道路,说明对于旅行者来说,了解不同国家的文化差异是很重要的。故选C项。
六、1.F 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
七、1.B 根据下文中的“Shepickeditupandfunditwastheringshewantedinthsedays.”可知选B项。
2.A 她知道她的丈夫买得起。affrd“买得起”。故选A项。
3.C 根据上文中的“Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfrmherhusband.”可知选C项。
4.A 她的丈夫告诉她能有这样一个好妻子,他是多么骄傲。prud“骄傲的”。故选A项。
5.C 他给了她一个漂亮的礼物盒。give“给”。故选C项。
6.B 她打开它,发现是一本书。find“发现”。故选B项。
7.D 根据“,‘Withallyurmney,yugivemeabk?”可知她很生气。故选D项。
8.B 根据上题解析可知她很失望,因此离开了他。故选B项。
9.C 根据“Shewnedtwlargecmpanies.”可知,这位女士做生意很成功。故选C项。
10.C 根据“andthughtperhapssheshuldgt 11 him”可知,她意识到她的丈夫很老了。故选C项。
11.A 她想可能她应该去看望一下他。visit“看望;拜访”。故选A项。
12.D 她收到一封信。表示“收到”应用receive。故选D项。
13.A 她需要回来并且处理东西。takecaref“照料;处理”。故选A项。
14.D 根据下文中的“Shesawthestillnew 15 ,justasshehadleftityearsbefre.”可知,悲伤充满了她的心。fill“填满”。故选D项。
15.B 根据上文中的“Shepeneditand 6 abk.”可知选B项。
16.C 根据上文中的“sadness 14 herheart”可知,她泪流满面。故选C项。
17.B 根据下文中的“frmthebkttheflr”可知,一枚戒指从书中掉了出来。故选B项。
18.D 根据下文中的“Andnthecardwasthedatefherbirth,andthewrds‘LOVEUALWAYS’.”可知选D项。
19.A 根据下文中的“it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis”可知选A项。
20.D 根据上文中的“Thebestandmstbeautifulthingsinthewrldcanntbeseenreventuched”可知世界上最美好的事物必须用心去感受才能体会到。故选D项。
一、阅读下列小对话,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—What did yu majr in when yu were at cllege?
—Philsphy.I was ften puzzled by it.
2.—What d yu think f that city?
—Fascinating!It is a city surrunded by sme tall trees.
3.—Why did yu g t that lcatin last week?
—Because a few brave sldiers lst their lives in a battle there.
二、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.It’s time fr yu t make changes yur life.
2.They agreed nt t refer that matter again.
3.When his father gets ld,he will take the farm.
4.He was absent frm schl,s he was left in his class.
5.Yur persnal feelings shuldn’t enter this at all.
三、单句语法填空
1.The lng speech really made the girl feel (puzzle).
2.The bike (belng) t Mike was stlen last night.
3.The wman rushed there in (defend) f her sn.
4.When he wke up,he fund himself (surrund) by sme children.
5.There is a lt f (evident) shwing that she is guilty.
6.It is a great (achieve) fr such a yung player.
7.What is the exact (lcate) f the ship?
8.The results f the survey made (fascinate) reading.
四、完成句子
1.我的电脑不工作了,今天下午我要请人修一下。
My cmputer desn’t wrk.I’ll this afternn.
2.如果你留心看,你会比别人学到更多。
If yu ,yu will learn mre abut it than thers.
3.我很迷惑,是什么使得她那么兴奋。
I was puzzled at .
4.我不喜欢她对待孩子的方式。
I dn’t like the way .
5.追溯到明朝的这座庙现在状况完好。
The temple is in a gd state.
五、阅读理解
I travel a lt,and I find ut different “styles” f directins every time I ask “Hw can I get t the pst ffice?”
Freign turists are ften cnfused in Japan because mst streets there dn’t have names;in Japan,peple use landmarks in their directins instead f street names.Fr example,the Japanese will say t travellers,“G straight dwn t the crner.Turn left at the big htel and g past a fruit market.The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp.”
In the cuntryside f the American Midwest,there are nt usually many landmarks.There are n muntains,s the land is very flat;in many places there are n twns r buildings within miles.Instead f landmarks,peple will tell yu directins and distances.In Kansas r Iwa,fr example,peple will say,“G nrth tw miles.Turn east,and then g anther mile.”
Peple in Ls Angeles,Califrnia,have n idea f distance n the map;they measure distance in time,nt miles!“Hw far away is the pst ffice?” yu ask.“Oh,” they answer,“it’s abut five minutes frm here.” Yu say,“Yes,but hw many miles away is it?” They dn’t knw.
It’s true that a persn desn’t knw the answer t yur questin smetimes.What happens in such a situatin?A New Yrker might say,“Srry,I have n idea.” But in Yucatan,Mexic,n ne answers “I dn’t knw.” Peple in Yucatan believe that “I dn’t knw” is implite.They usually give an answer,ften a wrng ne.A turist can get very,very lst in Yucatan!
1.When a turist asks the Japanese the way t a certain place they usually .
A.describe the place carefully
B.refer t recgnisable buildings and places
C.shw him a map f the place
D.tell him the names f the streets
2.Which is the place where peple measure distance in time?
A.New Yrk. B.Kansas.
C.Ls Angeles.D.Iwa.
3.Peple in Yucatan may give a turist a wrng answer .
A.in rder t save timeB.as a test
C.fr funD.s as t be plite
4.What can we infer frm the text?
A.It’s useful fr travellers t knw hw t ask the way prperly.
B.Peple have similar understandings f pliteness.
C.It’s imprtant fr travellers t understand cultural differences.
D.New Yrkers are generally friendly t visitrs.
六、七选五阅读理解
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents.Hwever,it is nt true. 1 If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents,dn’t wrry abut it.Here are sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap(消除代沟).
2 Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry.Yur parents pssibly wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them.And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry.G t sme place t cl ff.
Try t reach a cmprmise(和解). 3 Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther.Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle.They argued ver it.But they finally came t a cmprmise.Michael bught the mtrcycle,but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse,yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething.In these situatins,it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. 4
Talk abut yur values.The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. 5 Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn.It is wrth having a try.
A.Dn’t argue with yur parents.
B.Tell yur parents what yu care abut,and why.
C.Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy.
D.Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
E.Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething.
F.Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
G.If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment,try writing a letter.
七、完形填空
A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband.Fr many mnths she had liked a beautiful 1 ,and knwing her husband culd 2 it,she tld him that was all she wanted.On the mrning f the 3 ,her husband tld her hw 4 he was t have such a gd wife,and hw much he lved her.He 5 her a beautiful gift package.She pened it and 6 a bk.
7 ,she raised her vice and said t her husband,“With all yur mney,yu give me a bk?” She was s 8 that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very 9 in business.She wned tw large cmpanies.She 10 her husband was very ld,and thught perhaps she shuld g t 11 him.But befre she culd,she 12 a letter telling her that he had died,and gave all f his pssessins t her.She needed t cme back and 13 things.
When she arrived at his huse,sadness 14 her heart.She saw the still new 15 ,just as she had left it years befre.With 16 ,she pened it and began t turn the pages.A ring 17 frm the bk t the flr and a 18 culd be seen.She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days.And n the card was the date f her birth,and the wrds “LOVE U ALWAYS”.
19 yur gift is nt packaged the way yu want it,it’s because it is better packaged the way it is!Always appreciate little things;they usually lead yu t bigger things!The best and mst beautiful things in the wrld cannt be seen r even tuched fr they must be felt with the 20 .
B.ring
C.catD.bx
B.like
C.designD.guess
B.perfrmance
C.birthdayD.meeting
B.kind
C.srryD.brave
B.asked
C.gaveD.mved
B.fund
C.missedD.held
B.Lightly
C.PatientlyD.Angrily
B.upset
C.gratefulD.careless
B.lnely
C.successfulD.pr
B.hped
C.realisedD.explained
B.understand
C.catchD.help
B.wrte
C.sentD.received
care fB.pay fr
C.lk frD.give away
B.brke
C.leftD.filled
B.bk
C.letterD.table
B.laughter
C.tearsD.interests
B.drpped
C.disappearedD.made
B.pen
C.flwerD.card
B.But
C.AlthughD.S
B.eye
C.faceD.heart
答案：
一、1.哲学;迷惑 2.迷人的;包围 3.地方;战役
二、1.t 2.t 3.ver 4.behind 5.int
三、1.puzzled 2.belnging 5.evidence 6.achievement
7.lcatin 8.fascinating
四、1.have it repaired 2.keep yur eyes pen 3.what made her s excited 4.she treats her children 5.dating back t the Ming Dynasty
五、1.B 根据第二段中的“”可知,日本人会用一些建筑物的名称来给行人指路。
2.C 根据第四段中的“PepleinLsAngeles,Califrnia,havenideafdistancenthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,ntmiles!”可知答案。
3.D 根据最后一段中的“ButinYucatan,Mexic,nneanswers‘Idn’tknw.’PepleinYucatanbelievethat‘Idn’tknw’isimplite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,ftenawrngne.”可知答案。
4.C 文章第一句话引出话题,下文介绍了不同国家的人给问路人指路的不同方式,甚至有的国家的人为了礼貌,可能会指错道路,说明对于旅行者来说,了解不同国家的文化差异是很重要的。故选C项。
六、1.F 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
七、1.B 根据下文中的“Shepickeditupandfunditwastheringshewantedinthsedays.”可知选B项。
2.A 她知道她的丈夫买得起。affrd“买得起”。故选A项。
3.C 根据上文中的“Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfrmherhusband.”可知选C项。
4.A 她的丈夫告诉她能有这样一个好妻子,他是多么骄傲。prud“骄傲的”。故选A项。
5.C 他给了她一个漂亮的礼物盒。give“给”。故选C项。
6.B 她打开它,发现是一本书。find“发现”。故选B项。
7.D 根据“,‘Withallyurmney,yugivemeabk?”可知她很生气。故选D项。
8.B 根据上题解析可知她很失望,因此离开了他。故选B项。
9.C 根据“Shewnedtwlargecmpanies.”可知,这位女士做生意很成功。故选C项。
10.C 根据“andthughtperhapssheshuldgt 11 him”可知,她意识到她的丈夫很老了。故选C项。
11.A 她想可能她应该去看望一下他。visit“看望;拜访”。故选A项。
12.D 她收到一封信。表示“收到”应用receive。故选D项。
13.A 她需要回来并且处理东西。takecaref“照料;处理”。故选A项。
14.D 根据下文中的“Shesawthestillnew 15 ,justasshehadleftityearsbefre.”可知,悲伤充满了她的心。fill“填满”。故选D项。
15.B 根据上文中的“Shepeneditand 6 abk.”可知选B项。
16.C 根据上文中的“sadness 14 herheart”可知,她泪流满面。故选C项。
17.B 根据下文中的“frmthebkttheflr”可知,一枚戒指从书中掉了出来。故选B项。
18.D 根据下文中的“Andnthecardwasthedatefherbirth,andthewrds‘LOVEUALWAYS’.”可知选D项。
19.A 根据下文中的“it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis”可知选A项。
20.D 根据上文中的“Thebestandmstbeautifulthingsinthewrldcanntbeseenreventuched”可知世界上最美好的事物必须用心去感受才能体会到。故选D项。
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