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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课后练习题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课后练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了用适当的介词或副词填空，单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读下列小对话,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—What d yu usually d in yur spare time?
—I keep a blg and smetimes chat with a friend while surfing the Internet.
2.—What d yu think f the Internet?
—In my pinin,it benefits me a lt.I can find sme useful infrmatin frm the database.
—I als like the Internet.I hpe everyne in ur schl has access t it.
3.—If it is cnvenient,shall we have a talk nw?
—Sunds interesting!What wuld yu like t say?
—I am grateful t yu,fr when I was ging thrugh a tugh time,yu kept me cmpany.
—My pleasure!
二、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.Yu’d better lk the new wrds in a dictinary.
2.The wman waiting line is ne f my neighburs.
3.Finally,the girl decided t apply a jb in this cmpany.
4.In this village everyne has access health care.
5.It was his father that helped him pay the bill.
三、单句语法填空
1.The tw girls sat n the beach, (chat) happily.
2.I put the ntebk near the desk fr (cnvenient).
3.The engineer had the infrmatin (update) just nw.
4.He gt (stick) in the mud,feeling very hpeless.
5.In my pinin,the exercise will be (benefit) t the ld man.
6. (inspire) by his speech,the emplyees wrked harder than befre.
7.Make sure that all the bks are (access) t each student.
四、完成句子
1.你认为谁会被选中去参加派对?
Wh will be chsen t attend the party?
2.无论你什么时候需要帮助,请给我打电话。
Please give me a call .
3.后来,这个女孩参加了一个俱乐部,在那里她可以自由地表达自己的看法。
Later,the girl jined a club .
4.这个男孩对这本小说那么感兴趣,以至于忘了吃晚饭。
The by was he frgt t have supper.
5.墙上有一个通知,通知我们会议的事情。
There is a nte n the wall.
五、阅读理解
Having a smartphne may nt be as smart as yu think.They may let yu surf the Internet,listen t music and take phts wherever yu they als turn yu int a wrkahlic(工作狂),it seems.
A study suggests that,by giving yu access t emails at all times,the smartphne adds as much as tw hurs t yur wrking day.Experts fund that British peple wrk an additinal 460 hurs a year n average as they are able t make respnses t emails n their mbiles.The study shws the average UK wrking day is between 9 and 10 hurs,but 2 mre hurs is spent respnding t r sending wrk emails,r making wrk calls.
Almst ne in ten admits spending up t three hurs utside their nrmal wrking day checking wrk emails.Sme wrkers say they are n call almst 24 hurs a day.Nearly tw-thirds say they ften check wrk emails just befre they g t bed and as sn as they wake up,while ver a third have replied t ne in the middle f the night.The average time fr first checking emails is between 6 7 a.m.,with mre than a third checking their first email in the perid,and a quarter checking them between 11 midnight.
Ghadi Hbeika,marketing directr f Pixmania,said,“The ability t access millins f Apps has made smartphnes invaluable fr many peple.Hwever,there are disadvantages.Many cmpanies expect their emplyees t be n call 24 hurs a day,seven days a week,and smartphnes mean that peple cannt get away frm wrk.The mre frequently in cntact we becme,the mre is expected f us in a wrk capacity.”
1.With a smartphne the average UK wrking day is .
A.11 t 12 hursB.9 t 10 hurs
C.8 hursD.2 hurs
2.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The British peple prefer t check emails in the mrning.
B.The British peple are crazy abut different smartphnes.
C.The British peple wrk mre hurs with smartphnes.
D.The British peple shrten their nrmal wrking hurs.
3.What des the underlined wrd “invaluable” mean?
A.Useless.B.Necessary.
C.Expensive.D.Cheap.
4.What des Ghadi Hbeika feel abut smartphnes?
A.They are unimprtant fr mst f peple.
B.They have disadvantages fr sme cmpanies.
C.They are useful t imprve a wrk ability.
D.They make it difficult fr peple t rest.
六、七选五阅读理解
1 One f the best things yu can pssibly d is t start yur wn club.It’s great fun especially if yu are the srt f persn wh feels there’s never anything t d during the schl hlidays.
The first thing yu need t cme up with is an idea fr yur club. 2 Pets,clthes,pp music r dancing grups,sprts,making things?The list is endless.
Next yu need sme friends t be in yur club with yu. 3 All yu need is three r fur ther peple wh are interested in the same things as yu.
4 Yu shuld all sit dwn smewhere tgether with lts f pieces f paper and write dwn every name yu can think up.That will keep yu busy fr ages.
At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk.And the first rule shuld be n grwn-ups r little/big brthers r sisters!The best clubs are always secret!
Nw yu have just almst everything yu need,except membership cards.These are very imprtant and again yu can spend a lt f time making them. 5 Why nt leave sme space fr a pht f yurself?That will make the membership card really lk like it.
S there yu are,get clubbing!Once yu get started yu’ll think f lads f mre interesting things t d!
A.That’s easy.
B.Enjy yur wn club!
C.Invite a designer t jin yu.
D.What are yu interested in?
E.Summer vacatin is just arund the crner.
F.Then yu need t pick a name fr yur club.
G.Use bright thick pens t make a special design.
七、完形填空
Scial netwrking is a tl used by peple all arund the wrld.Its 1 is t prmte and aid cmmunicatin. 2 ,this type f technlgy might be ding mre harm than gd.
On these netwrking sites,users 3 pst pictures f themselves and their friends.Teenagers,hwever,use this new technlgy in a way that culd be 4 .In this stage f their lives,they always 5 t impress their peers.Teenagers attract attentin thrugh the interesting pictures they 6 .In rder t get the results they want,they try t get a reactin frm cntrversial 7 f themselves.This adlescent need t be “ 8 ” leads t lts f yung girls and bys attempting t 9 ne anther by shwing themselves drinking,smking,and partying.
With s many teens using scial netwrking,it has becme easier t 10 ne anther.Cyberbullying is a frm f bullying that is nly dne thrugh the web.Bullying is 11 t deal with in persn,but the situatin is even severer ver the Internet.When 12 cmments are psted n a persn’s page,anyne can see them.Hwever,n the netwrks n ne is there t 13 the attack.This makes it harder fr a 14 t find the attacker.
With the cnstant use f these scial technlgies,fewer peple are cmmunicating 15 .Many peple are becming 16 due t the lack f persnal cmmunicatin.What’s mre,withut persn-t-persn cmmunicatin we will 17 ur language skills and have truble speaking in public.Nrmal debates will becme mre difficult because we are nt 18 t read ne anther’s bdy language.
Scial netwrking aids lng-distance cmmunicatin greatly 19 there must be a stpping pint.It cannt becme ur main 20 f cmmunicatin.
B.feature C.purpse D.slutin
B.Hwever
C.MreverD.Instead
B.quickly
C.repeatedlyD.regularly
B.useless
C.dangerusD.strange
B.pretendC.wantD.agree
B.pstC.takeD.cllect
B.images
C.evaluatinD.stries
B.smartC.clD.rich
B.supprt
C.influenceD.impress
B.attack
C.btherD.embarrass
B.cmmn
C.directD.pssible
B.meaningless
C.stupidD.cruel
B.causeC.preventD.suffer
B.victimC.teenagerD.parent
persnB.in rder
C.as wellD.as usual
B.quieterC.weakerD.lazier
B.lseC.needD.hide
B.freeC.readyD.able
B.butC.rD.s
B.systemC.ruleD.task
答案：
一、1.博客/聊天/浏览 2.使受益/数据库/可使用的机会 3.方便的/经历/艰难的/陪伴某人
二、1.up 2.in 3.fr 4.t 5.fr
三、1.chatting 2.cnvenience 5.beneficial 6.Inspired 7.accessible
四、1.d yu think 2.whenever yu need help 3.where she culd express herself freely 4.s interested in this nvel that 5.infrming us f the cnference
五、1.A 根据第二段的“ThestudyshwstheaverageUKwrkingdayisbetween9and10hurs,but2mrehursisspentrespndingtrsendingwrkemails,rmakingwrkcalls.”可知,英国的平均工作日,使用智能手机后为11到12小时。故选A项。
2.C 根据第二段的“Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyuaccesstemailsatalltimes,thesmartphneaddsasmuchastwhurstyurwrkingday.”可知,英国人用智能手机后工作更长时间。故选C项。
3.B 根据最后一段的“Hwever,”可知,智能手机也有缺点,许多公司希望他们的员工能够随时等待电话通知,使得人们无法摆脱工作。可以猜测出invaluable为“极为重要的”之意。故选B项。
4.D 根据最后一段的“Hwever,”可知,GhadiHbeika认为智能手机让人们很难得到休息。故选D项。
六、1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G
七、1.C 本空后的prmteandaidcmmunicatin是社交网络的“目的(purpse)”——促进和帮助沟通。
2.B 根据上句中的prmteandaidcmmunicatin和本句中的dingmreharmthangd可知,这两句之间为转折关系,故Hwever符合此处语境。
3.A 根据常识可知,人们“通常(nrmally)”在社交网络上发布自己和朋友的照片。
4.C 根据下文内容,尤其是shwingthemselvesdrinking,smking,andpartying可以看出,青少年使用社交网络的方式不对,可能会“引起危险(dangerus)”。
5.C 根据下文中的theresultstheywant可知,青少年往往“想(want)”给同龄人留下好的印象。
6.B 根据本段开头的pstpictures可知,青少年通过“发布(pst)”有意思的照片吸引关注。
7.B 根据下文中的shwingthemselvesdrinking,smking,andpartying可知,在青少年发布的照片中,他们的“形象(images)”是有争议的。
8.C 根据常识及上文中的impresstheirpeers可知,青少年需要“酷(cl)”。
9.D 上文中的impresstheirpeers提示了本题答案。
10.B 根据下文中的bullying可知,在网上“攻击(attack)”他人更容易。另外,下文中的theattack也提示了本题答案。
11.A 根据常识及本空后的evenseverer可知,当面欺凌就已经“很难(difficult)”应付了,应对网络欺凌更难。
12.D 根据本段中的bullying及attack可知,这里指攻击他人、“让人痛苦的(cruel)”评论。
13.A 根据下句中的可知,由于在网上没人“目睹(witness)”这些攻击,所以更难找到攻击者。
14.B 根据上句中的theattack可知,这里指网络欺凌的“受害者(victim)”。
15.A 随着社交网络技术的频繁使用,越来越少的人“当面(inpersn)”沟通。
16.A 根据本空后的duetthelackfpersnalcmmunicatin可知,由于缺乏人际交流,很多人变得“更加孤独(lnelier)”。
17.B 根据本空前后的withutpersn-t-persncmmunicatin,havetrublespeakinginpublic可知,没有了面对面的交流,我们会“失去(lse)”我们的语言技能,连当众讲话都会有困难。
18.D 根据本空前的mredifficult可知,由于我们不“能(able)”读懂对方的肢体语言,所以正常的辩论都会变得更加困难。
19.B 根据本空前的aidslng-distancecmmunicatingreatly和本空后的astppingpint可知,这两个分句之间为转折关系,故选but。
20.A 根据全文内容,尤其是上句中的astppingpint可知,作者认为我们不能把社交网络作为沟通的主要“方式(frm)”。
一、阅读下列小对话,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—What d yu usually d in yur spare time?
—I keep a blg and smetimes chat with a friend while surfing the Internet.
2.—What d yu think f the Internet?
—In my pinin,it benefits me a lt.I can find sme useful infrmatin frm the database.
—I als like the Internet.I hpe everyne in ur schl has access t it.
3.—If it is cnvenient,shall we have a talk nw?
—Sunds interesting!What wuld yu like t say?
—I am grateful t yu,fr when I was ging thrugh a tugh time,yu kept me cmpany.
—My pleasure!
二、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.Yu’d better lk the new wrds in a dictinary.
2.The wman waiting line is ne f my neighburs.
3.Finally,the girl decided t apply a jb in this cmpany.
4.In this village everyne has access health care.
5.It was his father that helped him pay the bill.
三、单句语法填空
1.The tw girls sat n the beach, (chat) happily.
2.I put the ntebk near the desk fr (cnvenient).
3.The engineer had the infrmatin (update) just nw.
4.He gt (stick) in the mud,feeling very hpeless.
5.In my pinin,the exercise will be (benefit) t the ld man.
6. (inspire) by his speech,the emplyees wrked harder than befre.
7.Make sure that all the bks are (access) t each student.
四、完成句子
1.你认为谁会被选中去参加派对?
Wh will be chsen t attend the party?
2.无论你什么时候需要帮助,请给我打电话。
Please give me a call .
3.后来,这个女孩参加了一个俱乐部,在那里她可以自由地表达自己的看法。
Later,the girl jined a club .
4.这个男孩对这本小说那么感兴趣,以至于忘了吃晚饭。
The by was he frgt t have supper.
5.墙上有一个通知,通知我们会议的事情。
There is a nte n the wall.
五、阅读理解
Having a smartphne may nt be as smart as yu think.They may let yu surf the Internet,listen t music and take phts wherever yu they als turn yu int a wrkahlic(工作狂),it seems.
A study suggests that,by giving yu access t emails at all times,the smartphne adds as much as tw hurs t yur wrking day.Experts fund that British peple wrk an additinal 460 hurs a year n average as they are able t make respnses t emails n their mbiles.The study shws the average UK wrking day is between 9 and 10 hurs,but 2 mre hurs is spent respnding t r sending wrk emails,r making wrk calls.
Almst ne in ten admits spending up t three hurs utside their nrmal wrking day checking wrk emails.Sme wrkers say they are n call almst 24 hurs a day.Nearly tw-thirds say they ften check wrk emails just befre they g t bed and as sn as they wake up,while ver a third have replied t ne in the middle f the night.The average time fr first checking emails is between 6 7 a.m.,with mre than a third checking their first email in the perid,and a quarter checking them between 11 midnight.
Ghadi Hbeika,marketing directr f Pixmania,said,“The ability t access millins f Apps has made smartphnes invaluable fr many peple.Hwever,there are disadvantages.Many cmpanies expect their emplyees t be n call 24 hurs a day,seven days a week,and smartphnes mean that peple cannt get away frm wrk.The mre frequently in cntact we becme,the mre is expected f us in a wrk capacity.”
1.With a smartphne the average UK wrking day is .
A.11 t 12 hursB.9 t 10 hurs
C.8 hursD.2 hurs
2.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The British peple prefer t check emails in the mrning.
B.The British peple are crazy abut different smartphnes.
C.The British peple wrk mre hurs with smartphnes.
D.The British peple shrten their nrmal wrking hurs.
3.What des the underlined wrd “invaluable” mean?
A.Useless.B.Necessary.
C.Expensive.D.Cheap.
4.What des Ghadi Hbeika feel abut smartphnes?
A.They are unimprtant fr mst f peple.
B.They have disadvantages fr sme cmpanies.
C.They are useful t imprve a wrk ability.
D.They make it difficult fr peple t rest.
六、七选五阅读理解
1 One f the best things yu can pssibly d is t start yur wn club.It’s great fun especially if yu are the srt f persn wh feels there’s never anything t d during the schl hlidays.
The first thing yu need t cme up with is an idea fr yur club. 2 Pets,clthes,pp music r dancing grups,sprts,making things?The list is endless.
Next yu need sme friends t be in yur club with yu. 3 All yu need is three r fur ther peple wh are interested in the same things as yu.
4 Yu shuld all sit dwn smewhere tgether with lts f pieces f paper and write dwn every name yu can think up.That will keep yu busy fr ages.
At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk.And the first rule shuld be n grwn-ups r little/big brthers r sisters!The best clubs are always secret!
Nw yu have just almst everything yu need,except membership cards.These are very imprtant and again yu can spend a lt f time making them. 5 Why nt leave sme space fr a pht f yurself?That will make the membership card really lk like it.
S there yu are,get clubbing!Once yu get started yu’ll think f lads f mre interesting things t d!
A.That’s easy.
B.Enjy yur wn club!
C.Invite a designer t jin yu.
D.What are yu interested in?
E.Summer vacatin is just arund the crner.
F.Then yu need t pick a name fr yur club.
G.Use bright thick pens t make a special design.
七、完形填空
Scial netwrking is a tl used by peple all arund the wrld.Its 1 is t prmte and aid cmmunicatin. 2 ,this type f technlgy might be ding mre harm than gd.
On these netwrking sites,users 3 pst pictures f themselves and their friends.Teenagers,hwever,use this new technlgy in a way that culd be 4 .In this stage f their lives,they always 5 t impress their peers.Teenagers attract attentin thrugh the interesting pictures they 6 .In rder t get the results they want,they try t get a reactin frm cntrversial 7 f themselves.This adlescent need t be “ 8 ” leads t lts f yung girls and bys attempting t 9 ne anther by shwing themselves drinking,smking,and partying.
With s many teens using scial netwrking,it has becme easier t 10 ne anther.Cyberbullying is a frm f bullying that is nly dne thrugh the web.Bullying is 11 t deal with in persn,but the situatin is even severer ver the Internet.When 12 cmments are psted n a persn’s page,anyne can see them.Hwever,n the netwrks n ne is there t 13 the attack.This makes it harder fr a 14 t find the attacker.
With the cnstant use f these scial technlgies,fewer peple are cmmunicating 15 .Many peple are becming 16 due t the lack f persnal cmmunicatin.What’s mre,withut persn-t-persn cmmunicatin we will 17 ur language skills and have truble speaking in public.Nrmal debates will becme mre difficult because we are nt 18 t read ne anther’s bdy language.
Scial netwrking aids lng-distance cmmunicatin greatly 19 there must be a stpping pint.It cannt becme ur main 20 f cmmunicatin.
B.feature C.purpse D.slutin
B.Hwever
C.MreverD.Instead
B.quickly
C.repeatedlyD.regularly
B.useless
C.dangerusD.strange
B.pretendC.wantD.agree
B.pstC.takeD.cllect
B.images
C.evaluatinD.stries
B.smartC.clD.rich
B.supprt
C.influenceD.impress
B.attack
C.btherD.embarrass
B.cmmn
C.directD.pssible
B.meaningless
C.stupidD.cruel
B.causeC.preventD.suffer
B.victimC.teenagerD.parent
persnB.in rder
C.as wellD.as usual
B.quieterC.weakerD.lazier
B.lseC.needD.hide
B.freeC.readyD.able
B.butC.rD.s
B.systemC.ruleD.task
答案：
一、1.博客/聊天/浏览 2.使受益/数据库/可使用的机会 3.方便的/经历/艰难的/陪伴某人
二、1.up 2.in 3.fr 4.t 5.fr
三、1.chatting 2.cnvenience 5.beneficial 6.Inspired 7.accessible
四、1.d yu think 2.whenever yu need help 3.where she culd express herself freely 4.s interested in this nvel that 5.infrming us f the cnference
五、1.A 根据第二段的“ThestudyshwstheaverageUKwrkingdayisbetween9and10hurs,but2mrehursisspentrespndingtrsendingwrkemails,rmakingwrkcalls.”可知,英国的平均工作日,使用智能手机后为11到12小时。故选A项。
2.C 根据第二段的“Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyuaccesstemailsatalltimes,thesmartphneaddsasmuchastwhurstyurwrkingday.”可知,英国人用智能手机后工作更长时间。故选C项。
3.B 根据最后一段的“Hwever,”可知,智能手机也有缺点,许多公司希望他们的员工能够随时等待电话通知,使得人们无法摆脱工作。可以猜测出invaluable为“极为重要的”之意。故选B项。
4.D 根据最后一段的“Hwever,”可知,GhadiHbeika认为智能手机让人们很难得到休息。故选D项。
六、1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G
七、1.C 本空后的prmteandaidcmmunicatin是社交网络的“目的(purpse)”——促进和帮助沟通。
2.B 根据上句中的prmteandaidcmmunicatin和本句中的dingmreharmthangd可知,这两句之间为转折关系,故Hwever符合此处语境。
3.A 根据常识可知,人们“通常(nrmally)”在社交网络上发布自己和朋友的照片。
4.C 根据下文内容,尤其是shwingthemselvesdrinking,smking,andpartying可以看出,青少年使用社交网络的方式不对,可能会“引起危险(dangerus)”。
5.C 根据下文中的theresultstheywant可知,青少年往往“想(want)”给同龄人留下好的印象。
6.B 根据本段开头的pstpictures可知,青少年通过“发布(pst)”有意思的照片吸引关注。
7.B 根据下文中的shwingthemselvesdrinking,smking,andpartying可知,在青少年发布的照片中,他们的“形象(images)”是有争议的。
8.C 根据常识及上文中的impresstheirpeers可知,青少年需要“酷(cl)”。
9.D 上文中的impresstheirpeers提示了本题答案。
10.B 根据下文中的bullying可知,在网上“攻击(attack)”他人更容易。另外,下文中的theattack也提示了本题答案。
11.A 根据常识及本空后的evenseverer可知,当面欺凌就已经“很难(difficult)”应付了,应对网络欺凌更难。
12.D 根据本段中的bullying及attack可知,这里指攻击他人、“让人痛苦的(cruel)”评论。
13.A 根据下句中的可知,由于在网上没人“目睹(witness)”这些攻击,所以更难找到攻击者。
14.B 根据上句中的theattack可知,这里指网络欺凌的“受害者(victim)”。
15.A 随着社交网络技术的频繁使用,越来越少的人“当面(inpersn)”沟通。
16.A 根据本空后的duetthelackfpersnalcmmunicatin可知,由于缺乏人际交流,很多人变得“更加孤独(lnelier)”。
17.B 根据本空前后的withutpersn-t-persncmmunicatin,havetrublespeakinginpublic可知,没有了面对面的交流,我们会“失去(lse)”我们的语言技能,连当众讲话都会有困难。
18.D 根据本空前的mredifficult可知,由于我们不“能(able)”读懂对方的肢体语言,所以正常的辩论都会变得更加困难。
19.B 根据本空前的aidslng-distancecmmunicatingreatly和本空后的astppingpint可知,这两个分句之间为转折关系,故选but。
20.A 根据全文内容,尤其是上句中的astppingpint可知,作者认为我们不能把社交网络作为沟通的主要“方式(frm)”。
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