人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions测试题

UNIT 4　

Period Four

题组A　基础练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．They have ________(宣布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week.

2．The best ________(方法) to building up your body is to do exercise every day.

3．On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates，and they ________(问候) each other by saying “Good morning”．

4．After being questioned by the police，she was released without ________(指控)．

5．The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social ________(风俗)．

6．With a large family to feed, he has to work in the ________(酒吧) in his spare time.

7．It is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific ________(海洋)．

8．They said goodbye to the villagers，with tears ________(滚动) down their cheeks.

9．Bill is a ________(慷慨的) person，who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster－hit area.

10．A great number of fine poems were written by some famous ________(诗人)．

【答案】1.announced　2.approach　3.greeted

4．charge　5.customs　6.pub　7.Ocean　8.rolling

9．generous　10.poets

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The company made an ________(announce) that they decided to introduce their products to Asia.

2．With the Spring Festival ________(approach)，the students are beginning to talk about their plans.

3．Henry，a boy from the countryside，is eager ________(go) to a famous university，so he always works hard.

4．In the ________(crowd) city，my father prefers walking to taking a bus.

5．________ is a shame that you missed the lecture on the British Culture given by Thompson.

6．She is very generous ________her time，but mean with money.

7．He ________(charge) with taking dangerous products，which made us all surprised.

8．So far, large amounts of money ________(spend) on that big project.

9．I will try my best，but can't ________(sure) that I will succeed this time.

10．In my opinion，it is important ________we should value our friends instead of phones in our real life.

【答案】1.announcement　2.approaching　3.to go

4．crowded　5.It　6.with　7.was charged

8．have been spent　9.ensure　10.that

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．________ ________ ________ ________ ________，I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.

由于你的慷慨帮助，我相信我会更好地了解你的国家和文化。

2．Peter ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ because he has just left home.

彼得很可能迟到，因为他才刚刚出门。

3．The scientist is explaining how to do the experiment，________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

这位科学家正在讲如何做那个实验，有很多学生围着他。

4．While climbing the mountain，we can ________ ________ ________ ________ and beautiful scenery.

爬山的时候，我们可以享受到温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。

5．The students hold different opinions about how to ________ ________ ________ ________.

关于如何保护中国传统文化，学生们观点不一。

【答案】1.Thanks to your generous help

2．is likely to be late

3．with many students surrounding him

4．enjoy the warm sunshine

5．protect traditional Chinese culture

题组B　提升练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Seward，which lies on Alaska's beautiful Kenai Peninsula，is a coastal town full of activities for children.The natural history and wildlife of the area provide opportunities for kids to learn as they enjoy the many wonders of this part of the world.

Kenai Fjords National Park 

Seward serves as the gateway to Kenai Fjords National Park.Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.Various companies offer half－day and full－day trips to view wildlife，including a variety of sea animals and birds.

Choose a boat tour that offers kids a chance to see the wildlife of Resurrection Bay.

Fishing

Sport fishing in Seward is an exciting year－round activity for all ages.Even those who choose not to hit the water can enjoy Seward's beauty.Walking around the harbor and watching the boats pull up with their catches can be loads of fun.And it's free!

Alaska Sealife Center 

To get an up close and personal view of local sealife，check out the Alaska Sealife Center.The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska，including Stellar sea lions，harbor seals，deep sea fish，Alaskan king crab，and event the Giant Pacific Octopus.The Alaska Sealife Center is open daily，year－round，except Thanksgiving and Christmas.

Into the Woods

For kids who enjoy the great outdoors，plan a visit to a Chugach National Forest or Caines Head State Recreation Area.Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.Trail rides are another great way to get off the beaten path and view the wildlife for which Alaska is so famous.

(　　)1.Visitors can go to Kenai Fjords National Park ________.

A．by water　 B．by bus

C．on foot　 D．by air

(　　)2.You can go to Alaska Sealife Center for a visit on the following days EXCEPT ________.

A．April Fool's Day　 B．New Year's Day

C．Mother's Day　 D．Thanksgiving Day

(　　)3.________ is the right place for picnic.

A．The harbor

B．Caines Head State Recreation Area

C．Alaska Sealife Center

D．Kenai Fjords National Park

(　　)4.We know from the passage that ________.

A．you don't have to pay for visiting Kenai Fjords National Park

B．the only way for you to visit the woods in Seward is on foot

C．you can visit some exhibits of wildlife in Alaska Sealife Center

D．Kenai Fjords National Park is far from Seward

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。美国阿拉斯加美丽的基奈半岛上的海滨小城苏厄德是孩子们向往的地方，那儿有许多让孩子流连忘返的各项活动。

1．A　细节理解题。根据Kenai Fjords National Park标题下的 “Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.”可知，游客应该乘船去Kenai Fjords National Park。

2．D　细节理解题。根据Alaska Sealife Center标题下的“The Alaska Sealife Center is open daily，year －round，except Thanksgiving and Christmas.”可知答案。

3．B　细节理解题。根据Into the Woods标题下的“plan a visit to…Caines Head State Recreation Area.Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.”可知答案。

4．C　细节理解题。根据Alaska Sealife Center标题下的 “The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska.”可知，在Alaska Sealife Center游客可以看到一些展览。

Ⅱ.完形填空

Dad loved children.And he always wanted a__1__ family.Eventually，he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family.Without fail，he would show us all to visitors.

Once，Dad__2__ presented the first three children in the family，Ann，Mary and Ernestine，to some visitors.Then he picked up a fourth child，and said，“And this is our__3__model，complete with all the improvements.And don't think that this is all，we are __4__ the 1953 model some time next month.”

But what he__5__ most was taking us out for a drive.On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted __6__ that he had seen eleven people in our car，not__7__Mum and Dad.__8__，Dad called out over his shoulder，“You __9__ the second baby up from the front here，Mister.”

Another time，Dad told us this joke，though we were not sure whether he was telling us the__10__. Mum，who was a psychologist，once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the __11__.When Mum returned，she asked him if everything had been OK.He said everything was__12__ except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been __13__.When he pointed at the child that had been __14__ Mum looked at him calmly and said，“That's not one of ours，dear.He __15__ next door.”

(　　)1.A.rich　　　　  B．lovely　　　　

C．close　 D．large

(　　)2.A.surprisingly　　　　  B．nervously

 C．generously　 D．proudly

(　　)3.A.dearest　　　　  B．smallest

 C．latest　 D．youngest

(　　)4.A.ordering　　　　 B．selling

 C．expecting　 D．improving

(　　)5.A.hated　　　　  B．enjoyed　　　　

C．cared　 D．hoped

(　　)6.A.doubtfully　　　　  B．excitedly

 C．calmly　 D．directly

(　　)7.A.counting　　　　  B．naming

 C．showing　 D．reading

(　　)8.A.Immediately　　　　  B．Carefully

 C．Angrily　 D．Easily

(　　)9.A.saw　　　　  B．missed　　　　

C．forgot　 D．left

(　　)10.A.truth　　　　  B．story

 C．adventure　 D．accident

(　　)11.A.lecture　　　　  B．house

 C．office　 D．activity

(　　)12.A.expensive　　　　  B．regular

 C．correct　 D．fine

(　　)13.A.troublesome　　　　  B．careless

 C．active　 D．quiet

(　　)14.A.found　　　　  B．caught

 C．punished　 D．wounded

(　　)15.A.goes to　　　　  B．belongs to

 C．works　 D．plays

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是父亲想要一个大家庭，且分享了一些由于孩子多而产生的一些趣事。

1．D　根据下文 “he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family.”可知，父亲想要一个大家庭，故选D。

2．D　父亲自豪地让大家看最大的三个孩子，故选D。surprisingly吃惊地；nervously紧张地；generously大方地；proudly自豪地。

3．C　由下文“next month”可知，这是最新的(latest)。故选C。

4．C　不要认为这是所有的，“我们”期待下个月的第1953模型的出现，故选C。expect意为“期待，盼望”。

5．B　父亲“最喜欢的”(enjoy most)是带我们去兜风。故选B。

6．B　有一个人看到十一个孩子很兴奋。故选B。doubtfully怀疑地； excitedly兴奋地；calmly平静地；directly直接地。

7．A　这十一个不包括父母，故选A。count意为“计数，计算在内”。

8．A　对于那个人的话，父亲立即回应。故选A。 immediately立刻地；carefully仔细地；angrily生气地；easily容易地。

9．B　由第一段内容可知有十二个孩子，所以说是漏(missed)了一个。故选B。

10．A　“我们”不确定父亲是否讲了实情。故选A。 truth实情；story故事；adventure冒险；accident事故。

11．B　母亲出去做演讲，留下父亲照顾家。故选B。

12．D　他说一切都是好的，除了其中一个孩子被教训了一顿之外”，故选D。

13．A　其中一个孩子被教训了一顿是因为这个孩子做了些令人烦恼的事，故选A。troublesome令人烦恼的。

14．C　由上文中 “taught a lesson”可知，这个孩子被惩罚了。故选C。

15．B　母亲说：“这不是我们的孩子，他是邻居家的。”故选B。go to去到；belong to属于；work工作；play演奏。

Ⅲ.应用文写作

教师节前，你校邀请美国著名学者Smith教授来学校作关于“科学和中国现代化”的报告。请你代表学校致欢迎辞。内容如下：

1．表示热烈欢迎，感到十分荣幸；

2．简单介绍Smith教授；

3．要求同学们认真做笔记，会后讨论。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

One possible version：

Ladies and gentlemen，

Good morning!

We feel very much honorable before Teachers' Day to have a chance to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on “Science and China's Modernization”．

Professor Smith is famous all over the world for his great achievements in the field of science.He has a great reputation all around the world and is respected by people from all countries.Please allow me，first of all，on behalf of all present here，to give our warm welcome to the respected guest who has come from so far away.

All the students must pay attention to taking notes attentively.We will have a discussion about Professor Smith's speech after the lecture.