高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions练习
展开Unit4 History and traditions基础能力检测
【单句填词】
1.Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social ________ (philosophy) of the Spring and Autumn Period.
2.With his suggestion ________ (reject), he felt upset.
3.If you belong ________ a club, this group may also be helpful.
4.Bringing up a child alone should give you a sense of ________ (achieve).
5.What can we do to help them break away ________ the difficult position?
6.Port-Louis is an attractive little fishing ________ (港口).
7.He had the good fortune to marry his daughter to the local ________ (首领).
8.This great ________ (战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film.
9.She was the only woman in the big company's ________ (法律的) department.
10.________ (围绕) yourself with people who have realistic goals and want to achieve something in life.
11.________ (海洋) colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton (浮游植物).
12.He is living now in his mother's home ________ (郡) of Oxfordshire.
13.Flowers are chosen for their ________ (香味) as well as their look.
14.They've gone down the ________ (酒馆) for a drink.
15.According to the local ________ (风俗), he had to kowtow three times.
16.Before driving into the city, you're required to get your car ________ (wash).
17.The teacher, as well as the students, ________ (be) interested in the activity.
18.I like to eat my bread ________ butter.
19.Please ________ (sure) that all lights are switched off when you are away.
20.I've been so eager ________ (experience) life like the hero.
21.This fort was once the main ________ (defend) of the island.
22.Gary found her reaction ________ (puzzle).
23.The team members were greeted like ________ (conquer) heroes.
24.It was a remarkable ________ (achieve) for such a young player.
25.I still find this story both ________ (fascinate) and unbelievable.
26.This is the right ________ (后跟) height for you.
27.He was a ________ (子孙) of a Spanish soldier.
28.Her ________ (哲学) of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself.
29.My father lies in the small ________ (公墓) a few miles up this road.
30.Every ________ (个人) has rights which must never be taken away.
31.As the number of tourists has grown, so has the ________ (数量) of traffic on the roads.
32.The trees and the mountains made the ________ (风景) very beautiful.
33.She ________ (涂黄油于) four thick slices of bread.
34.His ________ (祖先) had come to America from Ireland.
35.His pictures are on display at the art ________ (画廊).
36.Wilson often goes beyond to ________ (sure) the welfare and safety of the students.
37.There has been no formal ________ (announce) by either government.
38.He got his fingers ________ (catch) in the door.
39.Don't have too many ________ (snack), or you may get fat.
40.They watched over the street with their cameras, which________ (position) on the top of the building.
41.A row of reflective boards on a ________ (附近的) mountainside were put to use.
42.The ________ (王国) is divided into four parts.
43.China is a developing country that ________ (属于) to the third world.
44.The students who went camping had a hard ________ (军事的) life.
45.The following table shows the ________ (位置) and name of this file.
46.Three ________ (cattle) broke into the wheat fields and did much damage.
47.He is the greatest ________ (poetry) who has ever existed.
48.His hometown lies in the ________ (roll) countryside of southwestern France.
49.In________ (strike) contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.
50.We need to ensure a smooth ________ (transit) between the old system and the new one.
【补全句子】
1.他进来了,每只手里都拿着一瓶啤酒。
He came in ________ a bottle of beer ________ each hand.
2.我不仅仅代表我自己,也代表了一群在等我消息的人。
I am not only representing myself, but also ________________ people who are waiting for my news.
3.在圣诞节赠送礼品是当地的习俗。
Giving presents at Christmas is ________________.
4.这个城市遍布着小型湖泊,有天然的也有人工的。
The city ________________ small lakes, natural and artificial.
5.因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假。(with复合结构)
I won't be able to go on holiday __________________.
6.Loch Ness ________________ (被围绕在) by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.
7.The family's ancestors once attended to soldiers ________________ (受伤的) in the First World War.
8.I had expected ________________ (一些不同的事情).
9.It was like ________________ (走进历史).
10.It wasn't as big as ________________ (我预期的).
11.Confucius is one of his ________________ (最喜欢的哲学家).
12.As one of Confucius' descendants,Xiao Kong's name is recorded in the ________________ (家谱).
13.Xiao Kong is doing research project on ______________ (孔子哲学).
14.Dacheng Hall is the ________________ (最高的建筑物) in Qufu.
15.There are no tall buildings ________________ (在他的家乡).
16.他被指控犯有网络盗窃罪。
He was ________________ Internet theft.
17.总而言之,这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。
In a word, this is a clever ________________ a common problem.
18.政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。
The government yesterday ________________ the media plans to create a million new jobs.
19.他为我们花钱,真是大方。
It was ________________ to pay for us.
20.我们公司急需开辟新的市场。
Our company________________ expand into new markets.
21.Most people just use ________________ (简称): “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”.
22.Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________ (给我们的车充电).
23.We found ourselves ________________ (非常的惊讶) by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.
24.It was ________________ (难接近) the painting as there were so many people around.
25.She had ________________ (摹本) the painting boxed to ensure that it was delivered safely.
26.一条堤道将这座岛屿与大陆相连。
The island is __________ the mainland by a causeway.
27.除了摆脱那个非法组织,你别无选择。
You have no choice but to ________________ the illegal organization.
28.这栋大楼新添了一座配楼。
A new wing was ________________ the building.
29.老人同儿童一样喜欢这部电影。
The old people ____________ the children like this film.
30.这就是为什么我们要时刻关注新的机遇。
That's why we have to ________________________ new opportunities.
31.Both places have a famous person who ________________ (出生在那里).
参考答案:
【单句填词】
1. 答案:philosopher
2. 答案:rejected
3. 答案:to
4. 答案:achievement
5. 答案:from
6. 答案:port
7. 答案:chief
8. 答案:battle
9. 答案:legal
10. 答案:Surround
11. 答案:Ocean
12. 答案:county
13. 答案:scent
14. 答案:pub
15. 答案:custom
16. 答案:washed
17. 答案:is
18. 答案:with
19. 答案:ensure
20. 答案:to experience
21. 答案:defence
22. 答案:puzzling
23. 答案:conquering
24. 答案:achievement
25. 答案:fascinating
26. 答案:heel
27. 答案:descendant
28. 答案:philosophy
29. 答案:cemetery
30. 答案:individual
31. 答案:amount
32. 答案:landscape
33. 答案:buttered
34. 答案:ancestors
35. 答案:gallery
36. 答案:ensure
37. 答案:announcement
38. 答案:caught
39. 答案:snacks
40. 答案:were positioned
41. 答案:nearby
42. 答案:kingdom
43. 答案:belongs
44. 答案:military
45. 答案:location
46. 答案:cattle
47. 答案:poet
48. 答案:rolling
49. 答案:striking
50. 答案:transition
【补全句子】
1) 答案:with; in
2) 答案:a crowd of/crowds of
3) 答案:a local custom
4) 答案:is dotted with
5) 答案:with my mother being ill
6) 答案:was surrounded
7) 答案:who were wounded
8) 答案:something different
9) 答案:walking into history
10) 答案:I had expected
11) 答案:favourite philosophers
12) 答案:family tree
13) 答案:Confucius philosophy
14) 答案:tallest building
15) 答案:in his hometown
16) 答案:charged with
17) 答案:approach to
18) 答案:announced to
19) 答案:generous of him
20) 答案:is eager to
21) 答案:the shortened name
22) 答案:get our car battery charged
23) 答案:very surprised
24) 答案:hard to approach
25) 答案:a copy of
26) 答案:joined to
27) 答案:break away from
28) 答案:added to
29) 答案:as well as
30) 答案:keep our eyes open for
31) 答案:was born there
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