初中英语冀教版八年级上册Unit 6 Go With Transportation !Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Hw d yu usually travel t ther cities?Talk abut yur first time taking a train?
steam n.蒸汽engine n.发动机wheel n.车轮;轮子brn v.出生;诞生;产生passenger n.乘客railway n.铁路mst 大多数的;最多的
statin n.站;所;车站easily adv.容易地standard n.标准;规格speed n.速度per n.速度
the steam train
high-speed train
Read the lessn and answer the was the first train engine built? 2.When did the first passenger railway pen?3.Hw fast d tday’s trains g?4.What might future trains be like?
Tday’s high-speed trains can travel at abut 300 kilmetres per hur.The fastest trains can g abut 500 kilmetres an hur.
Maybe trains will have n wheels in the future.
Language Ntes1.In the 1700s, many scientists wrked n steam engines.在18世纪,许多科学家从事蒸汽机研究。(1)in the 1700s, 表示“在十八世纪”。注意:后边一定不能丢掉“s”,也可用in the 1700’s;表示“在…世纪…年代”,前面不要忘记加定冠词the。(2)wrk n 指“从事(某种工作)”,在具体的语言环境里可以表示不同的意思,如“致力于,制定,研究”等,其同义词组为wrk at。We are wrking n a new thing. 我们正在设计一种新的东西。
2.In 1804, the first railway was brn in England. 1804年,第一条铁路在英国诞生。be brn 出生;诞生;产生,当我们说某人出生于某时或某地时,总是用一般过去时was/ were,不能用一般现在时。My sister was brn n June 20, 1999. 我的姐姐出生于1999年6月20日。
3.During the 1830s, cuntries all ver the wrld started t build railways.在19世纪30年代期间,世界各国开始修建铁路。during介词,意为“在…期间”。We g t swim in river during the summer. 在夏天,我们去河里游泳。辨析:during与frduring 表示一段时间时,其长度很明确,起止分明,后面接精确地说明长度、启动和终点的词。fr 表示的时间段不特指或长度不明确。Dn’t speak during the meal. 吃饭时别说话。Yu can keep it fr a week. 你可以借一周。
4.Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily.人们建了很多火车站以方便乘客上下火车。get n /ff 用于“上/下公共汽车、火车、船只和飞机”,而“上轿车、出租车”则为get in/ int the car, “下轿车、出租车”为“get ut f the car”。The wman gt int the car with her child.那个女人和她的孩子一起上了轿车。They gt ut f the taxi. 他们下了出租车。
5.The Rcket had a speed f nly 45 kilmetres per hur. “火箭”最高时速仅为45千米。(1)speed 名词,意为“速度”。【拓展】speed 的相关短语:at a speed f 以…的速度They are traveling at a speed f 100 kilmetres an hur.他们正以每小时100千米的速度前进。tp speed 最高速The train is running at tp speed 160 kilmetres.那列火车正在以最高160千米的速度行驶。(2)per 介词,意为“每,每一”,用以表示比率、价格、时间长度等单位。The meat csts 5 dllars per kil. 肉每千克5美元。
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.In the 1760s, a ________(科学家) in England invented a new way t put engines and wheels English __________(工程师) drve the first steam lcmtive(火车)n a trains had a tp ________(速度) f 50 kilmeters per hur.4.I always went swimming ________(在…期间) the summer is very ppular ___ __ ___ _____.(全世界)
all ver the wrld
用所给词的适当形式填空。1.There are many _________ (passenger) in the trains in the future wuld be __________(amaze) d yu like _________(well), apples, bananas r ranges?4.Can yu ________(sing) many sngs in English?5.Zha Wei _______(be) brn in 1976.
单项选择1.The plane travels _____ abut 900 kilmeters an hur.A. in B. n C. at D. fr2.The trains statins were built t make it easier fr ust ______ the trains.A. get n and dwn B. get n and ff C. get in and upD. get up3.This ld building was built in B. the 1930s C. 1930’s by ____ Jim is my brther.A. name B. call C. is D. called
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